Converter evaporation cold spray gun system
By designing the annular arrangement of multiple sets of water and gas branch pipes in the converter evaporative cooling spray gun system, the problems of large nitrogen consumption and small atomization range in the prior art are solved, and more efficient cooling effect and lower nitrogen consumption are achieved, improving the The controllability and environmental protection of the cooling system.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323271258.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-01
AI Technical Summary
The nitrogen consumption in the existing converter evaporative cooling system is large and the atomization range is small, resulting in low efficiency.
Design a converter evaporation and cooling spray gun system including water circuit and gas circuit pipe. Multiple groups of water circuit branch pipes are installed on the water circuit pipe, and multiple groups of gas circuit branch pipes are installed on the gas circuit pipe. The gas phase fluid and liquid phase fluid are mixed in the nozzle. , through the isometric arrangement of multiple sets of branch pipes and the configuration of filters, more efficient cooling is achieved.
The consumption of nitrogen for cooling is reduced from 12m³/t to 5m³/t, which improves the cooling range and efficiency. Through independent control and flowmeter measurement, the cooling liquid phase/gas phase body is achieved. Enhanced controllability and environmental protection.
Smart Images

Figure CN222362126U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of converter evaporative cooling systems, in particular to a converter evaporative cooling spray gun system. Background Art
[0002] The evaporative cooler used in existing steel mills cools down the flue gas by mixing water and nitrogen and then atomizing it through a nozzle. The cooling water and coarse particles are combined to achieve the dust removal effect. However, in the existing cooling system, there is generally only a single cooling water ring pipe to mix nitrogen and cooling water. This mixing method consumes a lot of nitrogen, and the nitrogen consumption per ton of steel is 12m³ / t, and the atomization range is small.
[0003] Therefore, we improved the cold spray gun system to solve the problems of large nitrogen consumption and small atomization cooling range in the previous cooling system. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a converter evaporative cooling spray gun system with reasonable structural design, which adds multiple groups of pipelines on the basis of a traditional single cooling ring pipe, thereby reducing nitrogen consumption and increasing the range of atomization cooling.
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is achieved through the following technical scheme: a converter evaporative cooling spray gun system, which includes a water loop pipe and a gas loop pipe, a plurality of groups of water branch pipes are arranged on the water loop pipe, a plurality of groups of gas branch pipes are arranged on the gas loop pipe, one end of the gas branch pipe is connected to the gas loop pipe, and the other end is connected to the water branch pipe;
[0006] The waterway branch pipe is provided with an outlet pipe I, a valve body I, a filter I, a flow meter I and a nozzle in sequence according to the fluid conveying direction, and the outlet pipe I is connected to the waterway ring pipe;
[0007] The gas branch pipe is provided with an outlet pipe II, a valve body II, a filter II, a flow meter II and a connecting pipe in sequence according to the fluid conveying direction. The outlet pipe II is connected to the gas ring pipe, and the connecting pipe is connected to the nozzle.
[0008] The water branch pipe is located above the gas branch pipe;
[0009] The water loop pipe supplies liquid phase fluid to several groups of water branch pipes, and the gas loop pipe supplies gas phase fluid to several groups of gas branch pipes. The gas phase fluid enters the nozzle through the connecting pipe and mixes with the liquid phase fluid, and is ejected from the nozzle.
[0010] Preferably, the water circuit ring pipe and the gas circuit ring pipe are concentrically arranged from outside to inside.
[0011] Preferably, each group of water branch pipes has a group of gas branch pipes.
[0012] Preferably, the water branch pipes and gas branch pipes are arranged in 12 groups at equal intervals.
[0013] Preferably, the valve body I and the valve body II are manual ball valves.
[0014] Preferably, the flowmeter I is an electromagnetic flowmeter, and its flange is connected to the water branch pipe.
[0015] Preferably, the flow meter II is a vortex flow meter, and its flange is connected to the gas branch pipe.
[0016] Preferably, the filter I is a Y-type filter with a filtration mesh of 30 meshes.
[0017] Preferably, the filter II is a Y-type filter with a filtration mesh of 50 meshes.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of the utility model are:
[0019] (1) The water loop pipe and gas loop pipe of the cold spray gun system are connected to a plurality of water branch pipes and gas branch pipes. The water loop pipe supplies liquid phase fluid for cooling to the water branch pipe, and the gas loop pipe supplies gas phase fluid for cooling to the gas branch pipe. The gas phase fluid is sprayed out from the spray pipe after mixing with the liquid phase fluid, so as to cool the converter. Compared with the previous single loop pipe that simultaneously introduces a large amount of cooling water and nitrogen, the consumption of nitrogen for cooling per ton of steel is reduced from 12m³ / t to 5m³ / t. In addition, each group of water branch pipes and gas branch pipes can be independently controlled by a self-contained valve body and measured by a flow meter, which is very beneficial to the economical use of cooling liquid phase / gas phase and has strong controllability.
[0020] (2) There are 12 groups of water branch pipes and gas branch pipes that are equidistant and arranged in a ring on the water ring pipe and the gas ring pipe, which has a larger cooling coverage area and a better cooling effect;
[0021] (3) Each set of water branch pipes and gas branch pipes is equipped with a Y-type filter, which can filter the fluid in the water branch pipes and gas branch pipes. On the one hand, it can prevent the nozzle from being blocked after long-term use. On the other hand, it can prevent large-size particles from being discharged from the nozzle and causing unnecessary damage to the environment. It is highly practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the waterway branch pipe of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3It is a structural schematic diagram of the gas branch pipe of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1, water circuit ring pipe; 2, gas circuit ring pipe; 3, water circuit branch pipe; 301, nozzle; 302, outlet pipe I; 303, valve body I; 304, filter I; 305, flow meter I; 4, gas circuit branch pipe; 401, outlet pipe II; 402, valve body II; 403, filter II; 404, flow meter II; 405, connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The specific technical solutions of the present invention are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, so as to facilitate further understanding of the present invention by those skilled in the art, and do not constitute any limitation to the rights thereof.
[0027] Example 1, reference Figure 1-3 A converter evaporative cooling spray gun system comprises a water loop pipe 1 and a gas loop pipe 2, wherein the water loop pipe 1 and the gas loop pipe 2 are concentrically arranged from outside to inside, a plurality of groups of water branch pipes 3 are arranged on the water loop pipe 1, a plurality of groups of gas branch pipes 4 are arranged on the gas loop pipe 2, one end of the gas branch pipe 4 is connected to the gas loop pipe 2, and the other end is connected to the water branch pipe 3;
[0028] It should be noted that the water loop pipe 1 and the gas loop pipe 2 of the cold spray gun system are connected to a plurality of groups of water branch pipes 3 and gas branch pipes 4. The water loop pipe 1 supplies liquid phase fluid for cooling to the water branch pipe 3, and the gas loop pipe 2 supplies gas phase fluid for cooling to the gas branch pipe 4. The gas phase fluid is sprayed out from the nozzle 301 after mixing with the liquid phase fluid, so as to cool the converter. Compared with the previous single loop pipe that simultaneously introduces a large amount of cooling water and nitrogen, the consumption of nitrogen for cooling per ton of steel is reduced from 12m³ / t to 5m³ / t, and each group of water branch pipes 3 and gas branch pipes 4 can be independently controlled by the valve body provided, and measured by the flow meter, which is very beneficial to the economical use of cooling liquid phase / gas phase and has strong controllability.
[0029] The water branch pipe 3 is provided with an outlet pipe Ⅰ302, a valve body Ⅰ303, a filter Ⅰ304, a flow meter Ⅰ305 and a nozzle 301 in sequence according to the fluid conveying direction. The valve body Ⅰ303 is a manual ball valve, the filter Ⅰ304 is a Y-type filter with a filtration mesh of 30 meshes, and the flow meter Ⅰ305 is an electromagnetic flow meter, which is flange-connected to the water branch pipe 3. Each group of the water branch pipes 3 has a group of gas branch pipes 4, and the outlet pipe Ⅰ302 is connected to the water ring pipe 1;
[0030] Furthermore, the water branch pipes 3 and the gas branch pipes 4 are arranged in 12 groups at equal distances. The 12 groups of water branch pipes 3 can better cool the converter, with high cooling efficiency and wide cooling coverage.
[0031] The gas branch pipe 4 is provided with an outlet pipe II 401, a valve body II 402, a filter II 403, a flow meter II 404 and a connecting pipe 405 in sequence according to the fluid conveying direction. The valve body II 402 is a manual ball valve, the filter II 403 is a Y-type filter with a filtration mesh of 50 meshes, the flow meter II 404 is a vortex flowmeter, and its flange is connected to the gas branch pipe 4, the outlet pipe II 401 is connected to the gas ring pipe 2, and the connecting pipe 405 is connected to the nozzle 301;
[0032] It should be noted that each set of water branch pipes 3 and gas branch pipes 4 is equipped with a Y-type filter, which can filter the fluid in the water branch pipes 3 and gas branch pipes 4, on the one hand, to prevent the nozzle 301 from being blocked after long-term use, and on the other hand, to prevent large-size particles from being discharged from the nozzle 301 and causing unnecessary damage to the environment;
[0033] In addition, the water branch pipe 3 is located above the gas branch pipe 4, and the water ring pipe 1 supplies liquid phase fluid to several groups of the water branch pipes 3, and the gas ring pipe 2 supplies gas phase fluid to several groups of the gas branch pipes 4. The gas phase fluid enters the nozzle 301 through the connecting pipe 405 and mixes with the liquid phase fluid, and is ejected from the nozzle 301.
[0034] When the cold spray gun system needs to be used, the water loop pipe 1 and the gas loop pipe 2 can be installed above the converter so that the water branch pipe 3 is facing the outer peripheral surface of the converter, and the external cooling water pipeline and nitrogen pipeline can supply cooling water / nitrogen to the water loop pipe 1 and the gas loop pipe 2. The on and off of the partial valve body Ⅰ303 and the valve body Ⅱ402 can be selectively controlled according to the use requirements to control the current use status of the cold spray gun system. Compared with the previous single loop cooling mode, the cooling efficiency is higher, and the consumption of cooling nitrogen per ton of steel is reduced from 12m³ / t to 5m³ / t, which is more environmentally friendly and economical.
Claims
1. A converter evaporative cooling spray gun system, characterized in that: It includes a water loop pipe and an air loop pipe, a plurality of water branch pipes are arranged on the water loop pipe, a plurality of air branch pipes are arranged on the air loop pipe, one end of the air branch pipe is connected to the air loop pipe, and the other end is connected to the water branch pipe; The waterway branch pipe is provided with an outlet pipe I, a valve body I, a filter I, a flow meter I and a nozzle in sequence according to the fluid conveying direction, and the outlet pipe I is connected to the waterway ring pipe; The gas branch pipe is provided with an outlet pipe II, a valve body II, a filter II, a flow meter II and a connecting pipe in sequence according to the fluid conveying direction. The outlet pipe II is connected to the gas ring pipe, and the connecting pipe is connected to the nozzle. The water branch pipe is located above the gas branch pipe; The water loop pipe supplies liquid phase fluid to several groups of water branch pipes, and the gas loop pipe supplies gas phase fluid to several groups of gas branch pipes. The gas phase fluid enters the nozzle through the connecting pipe and mixes with the liquid phase fluid, and is ejected from the nozzle.
2. The converter evaporative cooling spray gun system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water circuit ring pipe and the gas circuit ring pipe are concentrically arranged from outside to inside.
3. The converter evaporative cooling spray gun system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each group of water branch pipes is provided with a group of gas branch pipes.
4. The converter evaporative cooling spray gun system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water branch pipes and gas branch pipes are arranged in 12 groups at equal distances.
5. The converter evaporative cooling spray gun system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The valve body I and valve body II are manual ball valves.
6. The converter evaporative cooling spray gun system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow meter I described is an electromagnetic flow meter, and its flange is connected to the water branch pipe.
7. The converter evaporative cooling spray gun system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow meter II is a vortex flow meter, and its flange is connected to the gas branch pipe.
8. The converter evaporative cooling spray gun system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter I is a Y-type filter with a filtration mesh number of 30 meshes.
9. The converter evaporative cooling spray gun system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter II is a Y-type filter with a filtration mesh of 50 meshes.