Asphalt highway drainage structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses an asphalt highway drainage structure, which relates to the technical field of highway drainage and comprises an asphalt pavement, drainage grooves are arranged on two sides of the top surface of the asphalt pavement, curbstones are poured on the outer eaves of the drainage grooves, the curbstones are hollow, a plurality of water leakage holes are arranged on the inner walls of the curbstones in a penetrating manner, and the water leakage holes are communicated with the drainage grooves. The bottom face of the inner wall of the drainage groove is inclined, a driving assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the drainage groove, an anti-blocking assembly is arranged on the side face of the curbstone, and a drainage assembly is arranged on the side face of the curbstone. After rainwater flows into the drainage groove through the water filtering plate, due to the inclined design of the bottom surface of the inner wall of the drainage groove, the rainwater can flow towards the water leakage holes of the curbstone, and in the process, the driving plate can be driven to rotate, so that the rolling shaft I rotates, the gear I drives the gear II to rotate, and the rolling shaft II reversely rotates; and then a belt pulley I drives a belt pulley II and a rolling shaft II to rotate in the same direction through a belt, so that a push plate continuously rotates, and residual garbage on a water filtering plate is pushed outwards.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of highway drainage, in particular to an asphalt highway drainage structure. Background Art

[0002] The literal meaning of highway is a public road or a public transportation road. It can be used by many means of transportation such as cars, bicycles, rickshaws, horses, and pedestrians. In the early days, there were no restrictions on highways, and most of them were simple roads. Later, different highways had different restrictions. As transportation became increasingly developed, more and more restricted roads were added, especially some roads were exclusively for cars (some urban roads banned bicycles and motorcycles), and highways were developed, which were exclusively for cars to use in a closed manner. Asphalt roads are a common type of highway.

[0003] When it rains, rainwater on the existing asphalt road surface will flow into the drainage grooves on both sides of the road surface, flow into the curb through the drainage grooves, and then be drained through the drainage holes of the curb. However, when the rainfall is heavy, when the rainwater flows into the drainage grooves, some garbage on the road surface will be driven into the drainage grooves. Some garbage will be filtered by the water filter plate due to its large volume and remain on the water filter plate, which can easily cause the water filter holes of the water filter plate to be blocked, affecting the drainage effect of the asphalt road surface. Therefore, it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and provide an asphalt highway drainage structure.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an asphalt road drainage structure, comprising an asphalt pavement, drainage grooves are provided on both sides of the top surface of the asphalt pavement, curbs are cast on the outer eaves of the drainage grooves, the curbs are hollow inside, a plurality of water leakage holes are provided through the inner wall of the curbs, and the water leakage holes are connected to the drainage grooves, the bottom surface of the inner wall of the drainage grooves is inclined, a driving component is provided on the inner wall of the drainage grooves, an anti-blocking component is provided on the side of the curbs, and a drainage component is provided on the side of the curbs;

[0006] The driving assembly includes a mounting frame, a roller 1 and a driving plate. A plurality of mounting frames are fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the drainage trough. A connecting seat is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the side surface of the mounting frame, and the roller 1 is movably connected to the inner wall of the connecting seat. A plurality of driving plates are fixedly mounted on the arc surface of the roller 1. Transmission assemblies are provided on the upper end of the side surface of the mounting frame and the arc surface of the roller 1.

[0007] As mentioned above, a placement groove is provided on the outer edge of the top surface of the drainage groove, and a water filter plate is placed on the inner wall of the placement groove, and a plurality of water filter holes are provided through the top surface of the water filter plate.

[0008] As mentioned above, the drainage assembly includes a drain pipe 1 and a drain pipe 2. A plurality of drainage holes are respectively penetrated through the upper end and the lower end of the side surface of the curb. The drain pipe 1 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drainage hole at the lower end of the side surface of the curb, and the drain pipe 2 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drainage hole at the upper end of the side surface of the curb.

[0009] As mentioned above, the transmission assembly includes gear 1, gear 2, roller 2 and pulley 1, a connecting seat is fixedly installed on the upper end of the side of the mounting frame, roller 2 is movably connected to the inner wall of the connecting seat, a plurality of gears 2 are fixedly installed on the arc surface of roller 2, gear 1 is fixedly installed on the arc surface of roller 1 located between the driving plates, gear 1 is meshed with gear 2, and a plurality of pulleys 1 are fixedly installed on the arc surface of roller 2.

[0010] As mentioned above, the anti-blocking component includes a mounting seat, a rotating shaft, a push plate and two pulleys. A plurality of mounting seats are fixedly mounted on the side of the curb. A rotating shaft is movably connected to the inner wall of the mounting seat. A push plate is fixedly mounted on the arc surface of the rotating shaft. A plurality of two pulleys are fixedly mounted on the arc surface of the rotating shaft located between the push plates.

[0011] As mentioned above, the push plate is a flexible plate, and a plurality of water-permeable mesh holes are formed through the surface.

[0012] As mentioned above, the first pulley is connected to the second pulley through a belt, and the belt passes through the water filter holes of the water filter plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this asphalt road drainage structure has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The utility model is provided with a mounting frame, roller 1, driving plate, gear 1, roller 2, gear 2, pulley 1, pulley 2, mounting seat, rotating shaft and push plate, so that when rainwater flows through the water filter plate into the drainage groove, due to the inclined design of the bottom surface of the inner wall of the drainage groove, the rainwater will flow to the leakage hole of the curb. In this process, the driving plate will be driven to rotate, thereby rotating the roller 1, and the gear 1 drives the gear 2 to rotate, so that the roller 2 rotates in the opposite direction, and then the pulley 1 drives the pulley 2 to rotate in the same direction as the roller 2 through the belt, so that the rotating shaft rotates, and the push plate is continuously rotated to push the larger volume of garbage remaining on the water filter plate outward to prevent the water filter plate from being blocked. Moreover, due to the design of the push plate mesh, the push plate will not affect the flow of rainwater to the water filter plate.

[0015] 2. The utility model provides drain pipe 1 and drain pipe 2 so that rainwater flowing into the curb can be discharged outward through drain pipe 1 for drainage. When the rainwater is heavy, the water inflow speed is greater than the drainage speed, and the rainwater in the curb will rise, so that the rainwater can be discharged through drain pipe 1 and drain pipe 2 together, thereby improving the drainage capacity.

[0016] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be described in the following description to some extent, and will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on the following examination and study, or may be taught from the practice of the present invention to some extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the curb structure from a side view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the mounting seat of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the mounting frame of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Asphalt pavement; 2. Drain trough; 3. Water filter plate; 4. Curb; 5. Drain pipe 1; 6. Mounting seat; 7. Roller 1; 8. Drive plate; 9. Gear 1; 10. Gear 2; 11. Mounting frame; 12. Pulley 1; 13. Pulley 2; 14. Rotating shaft; 15. Push plate; 16. Roller 2; 17. Drain pipe 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: an asphalt highway drainage structure, comprising an asphalt pavement 1, drainage grooves 2 are provided on both sides of the top surface of the asphalt pavement 1, curbs 4 are cast on the outer eaves of the drainage grooves 2, the curbs 4 are hollow inside, a plurality of water leakage holes are penetrated through the inner wall of the curbs 4, and the water leakage holes are connected to the drainage grooves 2, the bottom surface of the inner wall of the drainage grooves 2 is inclined, the inner wall of the drainage grooves 2 is provided with a driving component, the side of the curbs 4 is provided with an anti-blocking component, and the side of the curbs 4 is provided with a drainage component;

[0024] The driving assembly includes a mounting frame 11, a roller 7 and a driving plate 8. A plurality of mounting frames 11 are fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the drainage trough 2, a connecting seat is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the side of the mounting frame 11, and the roller 7 is movably connected to the inner wall of the connecting seat, a plurality of driving plates 8 are fixedly mounted on the arc surface of the roller 7, and transmission components are provided on the upper end of the side of the mounting frame 11 and the arc surface of the roller 7.

[0025] According to the overall structure of the device, when encountering heavy rainfall, rainwater will flow from the asphalt pavement 1 to the drainage ditch 2. When the rainwater flows through the water filter plate 3 into the drainage ditch 2, due to the inclined design of the bottom surface of the inner wall of the drainage ditch 2, the rainwater will flow to the leakage hole of the curb 4. In this process, the driving plate 8 will be driven to rotate, thereby rotating the roller 1 7, and the gear 1 9 will drive the gear 2 10 to rotate, so that the roller 2 16 will rotate in the opposite direction, and then the pulley 1 12 will drive the pulley 2 13 through the belt to rotate in the same direction as the roller 2 16. Rotate, thereby rotating shaft 14 rotates, allowing push plate 15 to rotate continuously, pushing the larger volume of garbage remaining on water filter plate 3 outwards to prevent clogging of water filter plate 3, and due to the design of the mesh of push plate 15, the push plate 15 will not affect the flow of rainwater to water filter plate 3, and the rainwater flowing into the curb 4 will be discharged outwards through drain pipe 1 5 for drainage. When the input speed is greater than the drainage speed, the rainwater in the curb 4 will rise, so that the rainwater can be discharged through drain pipe 1 5 and drain pipe 2 17 together, thereby improving the drainage capacity.

[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, a placement groove is provided on the outer edge of the top surface of the drainage groove 2, and a water filter plate 3 is placed on the inner wall of the placement groove. A plurality of water filter holes are provided through the top surface of the water filter plate 3.

[0027] By setting the water filter plate 3, the water filter plate 3 can filter some larger garbage to prevent it from clogging the drainage trough 2 or the curb 4.

[0028] like Figure 2 As shown, the drainage assembly includes a drainage pipe 1 5 and a drainage pipe 2 17. A plurality of drainage holes are respectively provided through the upper end and the lower end of the side surface of the curb 4. The drainage pipe 1 5 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drainage hole at the lower end of the side surface of the curb 4, and the drainage pipe 2 17 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drainage hole at the upper end of the side surface of the curb 4.

[0029] By setting up drain pipe 1 5 and drain pipe 2 17, rainwater flowing into the curb 4 will be discharged outward through drain pipe 1 5 for drainage. When the water inflow speed is greater than the drainage speed, the rainwater in the curb 4 will rise, so that the rainwater can be discharged through drain pipe 1 5 and drain pipe 2 17 together, thereby improving the drainage capacity.

[0030] like Figure 3-4As shown, the transmission assembly includes a gear 19, a gear 210, a roller 216 and a pulley 12. A connecting seat is fixedly installed on the upper end of the side of the mounting frame 11. The roller 216 is movably connected to the inner wall of the connecting seat. A plurality of gears 210 are fixedly installed on the arc surface of the roller 216. The arc surface of the roller 17 located between the driving plate 8 is fixedly installed with a gear 19. The gear 19 and the gear 210 are meshed with each other. A plurality of pulleys 12 are fixedly installed on the arc surface of the roller 216. The anti-blocking assembly includes A mounting seat 6, a rotating shaft 14, a push plate 15 and a second pulley 13, a plurality of mounting seats 6 are fixedly mounted on the side of the curb 4, a rotating shaft 14 is movably connected to the inner wall of the mounting seat 6, a push plate 15 is fixedly mounted on the arc surface of the rotating shaft 14, a plurality of second pulleys 13 are fixedly mounted on the arc surface of the rotating shaft 14 between the push plates 15, the push plate 15 is a flexible plate, and a plurality of water-permeable mesh holes are opened through the surface, the first pulley 12 is connected to the second pulley 13 through a belt, and the belt passes through the water filtering holes of the water filtering plate 3.

[0031] By means of the gear 1 9, gear 2 10, roller 2 16, pulley 1 12, mounting seat 6, rotating shaft 14, push plate 15 and pulley 2 13, when rainwater flows through the water filter plate 3 into the drainage trough 2, due to the inclined design of the bottom surface of the inner wall of the drainage trough 2, the rainwater will flow to the leakage hole of the curb 4. In this process, the driving plate 8 will be driven to rotate, thereby rotating the roller 1 7, and the gear 1 9 will drive the gear 2 10 to rotate, so as to rotate the roller 2 16 in the opposite direction, and then the pulley 1 12 drives the pulley 2 13 to rotate in the same direction as the roller 2 16 through the belt, so as to rotate the rotating shaft 14, and the push plate 15 will rotate continuously, so as to push the larger volume of garbage remaining on the water filter plate 3 outwards to prevent the water filter plate 3 from being blocked, and due to the design of the mesh of the push plate 15, the push plate will not affect the flow of rainwater to the water filter plate 3.

[0032] Working principle: When encountering heavy rainfall, rainwater will flow from the asphalt pavement 1 to the drainage trough 2. When the rainwater penetrates the water filter plate 3 and flows into the drainage trough 2, due to the inclined design of the bottom surface of the inner wall of the drainage trough 2, the rainwater will flow to the leakage hole of the curb 4. In this process, the driving plate 8 will be driven to rotate, thereby rotating the roller 1 7, and the gear 1 9 will drive the gear 2 10 to rotate, so as to rotate the roller 2 16 in the opposite direction, and then the pulley 1 12 drives the pulley 2 13 and the roller 2 16 to rotate in the same direction through the belt, so as to rotate the rotating shaft 14, so as to rotate the push plate 15 continuously, and push the larger volume of garbage remaining on the water filter plate 3 outward to prevent the water filter plate 3 from being blocked. Moreover, due to the design of the mesh of the push plate 15, the push plate 15 will not affect the flow of rainwater to the water filter plate 3. The rainwater flowing into the curb 4 will be discharged outward through the drain pipe 1 5 for drainage. When the water inlet speed is greater than the drainage speed, the rainwater in the curb 4 will rise, so that the rainwater can be discharged through the drain pipe 1 5 and the drain pipe 2 17 together.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "fixed", "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "installed" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "connected" can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; "connected" can be a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or a connection between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An asphalt road drainage structure, comprising an asphalt pavement (1), characterized in that: Drainage grooves (2) are provided on both sides of the top surface of the asphalt pavement (1), curbs (4) are cast on the outer edges of the drainage grooves (2), the curbs (4) are hollow inside, a plurality of water leakage holes are provided through the inner wall of the curbs (4), and the water leakage holes are connected to the drainage grooves (2), the bottom surface of the inner wall of the drainage grooves (2) is inclined, the inner wall of the drainage grooves (2) is provided with a driving component, the side of the curbs (4) is provided with an anti-blocking component, and the side of the curbs (4) is provided with a drainage component; The driving assembly comprises a mounting frame (11), a roller one (7) and a driving plate (8); a plurality of mounting frames (11) are fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the drainage groove (2); a connecting seat is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the side of the mounting frame (11), and the roller one (7) is movably connected to the inner wall of the connecting seat; a plurality of driving plates (8) are fixedly mounted on the arc surface of the roller one (7); and a transmission assembly is provided on the upper end of the side of the mounting frame (11) and the arc surface of the roller one (7).

2. The asphalt road drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the drainage trough (2) is provided with a placement groove, and the inner wall of the placement groove is provided with a water filter plate (3), and the top surface of the water filter plate (3) is provided with a plurality of water filter holes.

3. The asphalt road drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage assembly comprises a drainage pipe 1 (5) and a drainage pipe 2 (17); a plurality of drainage holes are respectively provided through the upper end and the lower end of the side surface of the curb (4); the drainage pipe 1 (5) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the drainage hole at the lower end of the side surface of the curb (4); and the drainage pipe 2 (17) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the drainage hole at the upper end of the side surface of the curb (4).

4. The asphalt road drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a gear 1 (9), a gear 2 (10), a roller 2 (16) and a pulley 1 (12); a connecting seat is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the side surface of the mounting frame (11); the roller 2 (16) is movably connected to the inner wall of the connecting seat; a plurality of gear 2 (10) are fixedly mounted on the arc surface of the roller 2 (16); the arc surface of the roller 1 (7) between the driving plates (8) is fixedly mounted with a gear 1 (9); the gear 1 (9) and the gear 2 (10) are meshed with each other; and a plurality of pulley 1 (12) are fixedly mounted on the arc surface of the roller 2 (16).

5. The asphalt road drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-blocking component comprises a mounting seat (6), a rotating shaft (14), a push plate (15) and two pulleys (13); a plurality of mounting seats (6) are fixedly mounted on the side of the curb (4); a rotating shaft (14) is movably connected to the inner wall of the mounting seat (6); a push plate (15) is fixedly mounted on the arc surface of the rotating shaft (14); and a plurality of two pulleys (13) are fixedly mounted on the arc surface of the rotating shaft (14) between the push plates (15).

6. The asphalt road drainage structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The push plate (15) is a flexible plate, and a plurality of water-permeable mesh holes are formed through the surface of the plate.

7. The asphalt road drainage structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The belt pulley 1 (12) is connected to the belt pulley 2 (13) via a belt, and the belt passes through the water filtering holes of the water filtering plate (3).

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