Medical laser optical fiber assembly
By setting protective covers and cooling covers in medical laser fiber optical components, and using water inlet pipes and outlet pipes to inject water for heat dissipation, the problem of local high temperature of the optical fiber light exit end surface under high power laser is solved, ensuring the stability of surgical fiber and Treatment effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420503839.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing medical laser optical fiber components are prone to strong absorption and scattering due to adhesions of human organic matter under high power lasers, causing local high temperatures on the end surface of the optical fiber and burned in an avalanche manner, affecting the normal operation of the operation.
A medical laser fiber assembly including handles and optical fibers is designed. The outer sleeve of the fiber is equipped with a protective cover and a cooling cover. Water is injected through the water inlet and outlet pipes to directly contact the fiber skin to achieve effective heat dissipation and avoid the light outlet. The temperature is too high.
It effectively avoids the problem of excessive temperature of the optical fiber outlet end, prevents avalanche from being burned, and ensures the stability and treatment effect of the surgical fiber.
Smart Images

Figure CN222426206U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of optical fiber components, in particular to a medical laser optical fiber component. Background Art
[0002] When using existing medical fiber optic components for surgery, once the light-emitting end face of the optical fiber contacts soft tissue or is adsorbed by suspended tissue fragments, the laser will be absorbed by these organic substances adhered to the light-emitting end of the optical fiber. If the wavelength of the laser transmitted by the optical fiber is less than 500nm, these adhered human organic substances will have a strong absorption and scattering effect on this high-photon energy laser, thereby causing the laser energy to accumulate at the light-emitting end of the optical fiber and generate local high temperature. When the laser power exceeds 100W, this strong absorption will quickly heat the light-emitting end face of the optical fiber, causing the surgical optical fiber to be burned in an avalanche-like manner from the light-emitting end face to the optical fiber body, making it impossible for doctors to perform surgery normally. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the problems existing in an existing medical laser optical fiber assembly, the utility model is proposed.
[0004] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a medical laser fiber assembly, which solves the problem that when the laser power exceeds 100W, this strong absorption will quickly heat the light-emitting end face of the optical fiber, causing the surgical optical fiber to be burned in an avalanche-like manner from the light-emitting end face to the optical fiber body, making it impossible for doctors to perform operations normally.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A medical laser fiber assembly, comprising a handle and an optical fiber, wherein the right end of the optical fiber is provided with a light emitting end, the outer side of the optical fiber is provided with a protective sheath, the right side of the protective sheath is provided with a cooling sheath, both ends of the cooling sheath are sealed with the protective sheath, a first through hole is provided on the protective sheath, and the first through hole is located in the inner cavity of the cooling sheath;
[0007] A sealing sleeve is sleeved on the light emitting end, and a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are connected to the left side of the cooling sleeve.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the medical laser fiber assembly described in the utility model, wherein: the left end of the protective sleeve is provided with a first sealing ring, the outer wall of the first sealing ring is elastically clamped by the inner wall of the cooling sleeve, the inner wall of the first sealing ring and the outer wall of the protective sleeve are bonded by glue, and the outer wall of the first sealing ring and the inner wall of the cooling sleeve are bonded by glue.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the medical laser fiber assembly described in the utility model, wherein: the right end of the protective sleeve is provided with a second sealing ring, the outer wall of the second sealing ring is elastically clamped by the inner wall of the cooling sleeve, the inner wall of the second sealing ring is bonded to the outer wall of the protective sleeve by glue, and the outer wall of the second sealing ring is bonded to the inner wall of the cooling sleeve by glue.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the medical laser fiber assembly described in the utility model, wherein: a quartz cladding is provided on the light-emitting end portion, and the quartz cladding and the light-emitting end portion are bonded and fixedly connected by a UV curing adhesive layer.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the medical laser fiber assembly described in the utility model, the water inlet pipe is connected to the water inlet by means of a flange, and the water outlet pipe is connected to the water outlet by means of a flange.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the medical laser fiber assembly described in the utility model, a second through hole is opened on the handle, and the water inlet pipe, the water outlet pipe and the protective sheath all pass through the second through hole and are sealed with the handle.
[0013] As a preferred solution of a medical laser optical fiber assembly described in the utility model, wherein: a first rubber ring and a second rubber ring are sleeved on the protective sleeve, the second rubber ring is clamped by the water inlet pipe and the protective sleeve, and is clamped by the water outlet pipe and the protective sleeve; the first rubber ring is clamped by the water inlet pipe and the inner wall of the second through hole, and is clamped by the water outlet pipe and the inner wall of the second through hole.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the medical laser optical fiber assembly described in the utility model, the sealing sleeve is bonded to the surface of the optical fiber.
[0015] Compared with existing technologies:
[0016] 1. By setting a protective sheath to wrap the optical fiber, and by wrapping the optical fiber with a cooling sheath, the optical fiber does not directly contact other components, thereby enabling better heat dissipation;
[0017] 2. By setting up a water inlet pipe to inject water into the cooling sheath, and the water can directly contact the surface of the optical fiber, so as to effectively dissipate the heat of the optical fiber, avoid damage caused by excessive temperature at the light-emitting end, and thus ensure the treatment effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure provided by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 The utility model provides Figure 1Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 3 The utility model provides Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0021] Figure 4 The utility model provides Figure 1 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a side view of the sealing sleeve provided by the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: handle 1, light emitting end 2, optical fiber 3, second through hole 4, water inlet pipe 5, water outlet pipe 6, protective sleeve 7, first rubber ring 8, second rubber ring 9, first sealing ring 10, cooling sleeve 13, water outlet 14, water inlet 15, sealing sleeve 16, first through hole 17, second sealing ring 18, UV curing adhesive layer 19, quartz cladding 20. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the implementation mode of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] The utility model provides a medical laser fiber assembly, please refer to Figure 1-5 , including a handle 1 and an optical fiber 3, a light emitting end 2 is provided at the right end of the optical fiber 3, a protective sheath 7 is provided on the outer side of the optical fiber 3, and the protective sheath 7 is preferably made of a metal material with good heat dissipation effect, so as to provide a better heat dissipation effect for the optical fiber 3, a cooling sheath 13 is provided on the right side of the protective sheath 7, both ends of the cooling sheath 13 are sealed with the protective sheath 7, a first through hole 17 is opened on the protective sheath 7, two first through holes 17 are provided, one is used for water inlet and the other is used for water outlet, and the first through hole 17 is located in the inner cavity of the cooling sheath 13;
[0026] A sealing sleeve 16 is provided on the light emitting end 2, and the sealing sleeve 16 is bonded to the surface of the optical fiber 3. The left side of the cooling sleeve 13 is connected with a water inlet pipe 5 and a water outlet pipe 6. The sealing sleeve 16 is used to wrap the light emitting end 2 to prevent the light emitting end 2 from contacting water. The sealing sleeve 16 is preferably made of a metal material with good heat dissipation effect.
[0027] A first sealing ring 10 is sleeved on the left end of the protective sleeve 7, and the outer wall of the first sealing ring 10 is elastically clamped by the inner wall of the cooling sleeve 13, and the inner wall of the first sealing ring 10 and the outer wall of the protective sleeve 7 are bonded by glue, and the outer wall of the first sealing ring 10 and the inner wall of the cooling sleeve 13 are bonded by glue; a second sealing ring 18 is sleeved on the right end of the protective sleeve 7, and the outer wall of the second sealing ring 18 is elastically clamped by the inner wall of the cooling sleeve 13, and the inner wall of the second sealing ring 18 and the outer wall of the protective sleeve 7 are bonded by glue, and the outer wall of the second sealing ring 18 and the inner wall of the cooling sleeve 13 are bonded by glue; the first sealing ring 10 and the second sealing ring 18 block the two ends of the cooling sleeve 13, so that the cooling sleeve 13 becomes a closed structure, and its closed cavity is used to dissipate heat for the optical fiber 3.
[0028] A quartz cladding 20 is sleeved on the light emitting end 2, and the quartz cladding 20 and the light emitting end 2 are bonded and fixedly connected by a UV curing adhesive layer 19; the quartz cladding 20 is used to prevent the light emitting end 2 from rapidly heating up and being damaged.
[0029] The water inlet pipe 5 is connected to the water inlet 15 by means of a flange, and the water outlet pipe 6 is connected to the water outlet 14 by means of a flange.
[0030] The handle 1 is provided with a second through hole 4 , and the water inlet pipe 5 , the water outlet pipe 6 and the protective sheath 7 all pass through the second through hole 4 and are sealed with the handle 1 .
[0031] A first rubber ring 8 and a second rubber ring 9 are sleeved on the protective sleeve 7. The second rubber ring 9 is clamped by the water inlet pipe 5 and the protective sleeve 7, and is clamped by the water outlet pipe 6 and the protective sleeve 7; the first rubber ring 8 is clamped by the water inlet pipe 5 and the inner wall of the second through hole 4, and is clamped by the water outlet pipe 6 and the inner wall of the second through hole 4; the first rubber ring 8 and the second rubber ring 9 are used to ensure the stability of the water inlet pipe 5, the water outlet pipe 6 and the protective sleeve 7.
[0032] During specific use, the water inlet pipe 5 is connected to the water inlet faucet, and the water outlet pipe 6 can be connected to the drain pipe; during use, the sealing sleeve 16 protects the light-emitting end 2, and at the same time, the water in the water inlet pipe 5 enters the inner cavity of the cooling sheath 13 to dissipate the heat of the protective sheath 7, and then indirectly dissipates the heat of the optical fiber 3; at the same time, water enters the protective sheath 7 through the first through hole 17 at the top and contacts the optical fiber 3, thereby directly dissipating the heat of the optical fiber 3, thereby preventing the light-emitting end 2 of the optical fiber 3 from being damaged due to excessive temperature.
[0033] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention may be used in combination with each other in any manner, and the fact that these combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification is only for the sake of omitting space and saving resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A medical laser fiber assembly, comprising a handle (1) and an optical fiber (3), wherein the right end of the optical fiber (3) is provided with a light emitting end (2), and the outer side of the optical fiber (3) is provided with a protective sheath (7), characterized in that: A cooling sleeve (13) is provided on the right side of the protective sleeve (7), both ends of the cooling sleeve (13) are sealed with the protective sleeve (7), a first through hole (17) is provided on the protective sleeve (7), and the first through hole (17) is located in the inner cavity of the cooling sleeve (13); The light emitting end portion (2) is sleeved with a sealing sleeve (16), and the left side of the cooling sleeve (13) is connected to a water inlet pipe (5) and a water outlet pipe (6).
2. A medical laser fiber assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the protective sleeve (7) is provided with a first sealing ring (10), the outer wall of the first sealing ring (10) is elastically clamped by the inner wall of the cooling sleeve (13), the inner wall of the first sealing ring (10) and the outer wall of the protective sleeve (7) are bonded by glue, and the outer wall of the first sealing ring (10) and the inner wall of the cooling sleeve (13) are bonded by glue.
3. A medical laser fiber assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the protective sleeve (7) is provided with a second sealing ring (18), the outer wall of the second sealing ring (18) is elastically clamped by the inner wall of the cooling sleeve (13), the inner wall of the second sealing ring (18) and the outer wall of the protective sleeve (7) are bonded by glue, and the outer wall of the second sealing ring (18) and the inner wall of the cooling sleeve (13) are bonded by glue.
4. A medical laser fiber assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A quartz cladding (20) is sleeved on the light-emitting end portion (2), and the quartz cladding (20) and the light-emitting end portion (2) are bonded and fixedly connected via a UV curing adhesive layer (19).
5. The medical laser fiber assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet pipe (5) is connected to the water inlet (15) by means of a flange, and the water outlet pipe (6) is connected to the water outlet (14) by means of a flange.
6. The medical laser fiber assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handle (1) is provided with a second through hole (4), and the water inlet pipe (5), the water outlet pipe (6) and the protective sheath (7) all pass through the second through hole (4) and are sealed with the handle (1).
7. A medical laser fiber assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The protective sleeve (7) is sleeved with a first rubber ring (8) and a second rubber ring (9); the second rubber ring (9) is clamped by the water inlet pipe (5) and the protective sleeve (7), and is clamped by the water outlet pipe (6) and the protective sleeve (7); the first rubber ring (8) is clamped by the water inlet pipe (5) and the inner wall of the second through hole (4), and is clamped by the water outlet pipe (6) and the inner wall of the second through hole (4).
8. The medical laser fiber assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing sleeve (16) is bonded to the surface of the optical fiber (3).