Slag aluminum separation and recovery device

By integrating a vacuum cleaner in the slag aluminum separation and recovery device, the problem of dust diffusion during the separation process is solved, and the dust is effectively absorbed and prevented, the health of the operator is protected and the service life of the equipment is extended.

CN222428209UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07SHANTOU HONGXIN RENEWABLE RESOURCES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420783896.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-16
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the separation and recycling of slag aluminum, impurities and particulate matter in the slag fly over due to mechanical crushing, stirring or screening operations, forming dust and spreading outside the working area, affecting the health of the operators.

Method used

A slag aluminum separation and recycling device is designed, and a vacuum cleaner is integrated. The vacuum cleaner is fixed on the top of the device and connected by bolts. The top of the vacuum cleaner is equipped with a flip cover and a connecting plate. The flip cover is flipped through a rotating mechanism. In order to clean and maintain the vacuum cleaner.

Benefits of technology

Effectively absorb dust generated in the hopper, prevent dust from spreading outside the working area, protect the health of the operator, and help maintain the normal operation of the equipment and extend the service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a slag aluminum separating and recycling device, which comprises a recycling device, a feed hopper and a discharge port, the feed hopper is fixedly connected to the front side of the recycling device, the discharge port is fixedly communicated to the rear side of the recycling device, and the left side and the right side of the top of the recycling device are fixedly connected with support frames. According to the slag recycling device, the recycling device, the feeding hopper, the discharging opening, the supporting frame, the dust collector, the connecting plate, the overturning cover, the connecting block, an inserting hole, a fixing concave block, a cavity, a positioning mechanism, a rotating mechanism, a rotary knob, a main gear, a driven gear, a linkage gear, a linkage wheel, a transmission belt, a sliding way and a sliding column are arranged and used in cooperation, and the problem that slag contains various impurities and particulate matter and is not prone to falling off is solved; the problems that in the separation process, impurities and particles may fly up due to operations such as mechanical crushing, stirring or screening and the like to form dust, so that the dust is diffused out of a working area, and the health of operators is affected are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of slag aluminum separation and recovery, and particularly relates to a slag aluminum separation and recovery device. Background Art

[0002] Slag aluminum separation and recovery is a professional process, which aims to efficiently extract and recover aluminum from slag. Slag is a by-product produced in the aluminum smelting process, which contains a certain amount of metallic aluminum and other valuable metal components. Slag aluminum separation and recovery not only contributes to the effective utilization of resources, but also reduces environmental pollution and promotes sustainable development. The main steps of slag aluminum separation and recovery include pretreatment, separation and extraction. First, the slag is pretreated by crushing, screening and other pretreatments to remove impurities and improve the purity of aluminum. This step is crucial because it lays the foundation for the subsequent separation and extraction process. Slag aluminum separation and recovery device is a device specially used for efficiently separating and recovering aluminum from slag. This device combines physical and chemical methods to achieve the effective extraction of aluminum from slag.

[0003] The problem with the prior art is that since the slag itself contains a variety of impurities and particulate matter, during the separation process, these impurities and particulate matter may fly up due to mechanical crushing, stirring or screening operations, forming dust, which then spreads outside the working area and affects the health of the operators. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a slag aluminum separation and recovery device, which has the advantage of absorbing the raised dust, and solves the problem that because the slag itself contains a variety of impurities and particulate matter, these impurities and particulate matter may be blown up due to mechanical crushing, stirring or screening operations during the separation process to form dust, which then spreads outside the working area and affects the health of the operators.

[0005] The utility model is achieved in this way, a slag aluminum separation and recovery device comprises a recovery device, an inlet hopper and a discharge port, the inlet hopper is fixedly connected to the front side of the recovery device, and the discharge port is fixedly connected to the rear side of the recovery device, the left and right sides of the top of the recovery device are fixedly connected to the support frame, and a dust collector is arranged on the side where the two support frames are close to each other, the top of the dust collector is fixedly connected to a connecting plate by bolts, the other end of the connecting plate extends to the top of the support frame and is fixedly connected by bolts, the top of the dust collector is rotatably connected to a flip cover by a rotating shaft, the left and right sides of the top of the flip cover are fixedly connected to connecting blocks, and the left and right sides of the connecting block are provided with jacks, the top of the dust collector is fixedly connected to a fixed concave block corresponding to the two connecting blocks, the interior of the fixed concave block is provided with a cavity, the interior of the cavity is provided with a positioning mechanism, and the interior of the cavity is provided with a rotating mechanism used in conjunction with the positioning mechanism.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the positioning mechanism includes a load-bearing block, two tension springs, two L-rods and two tooth plates, the load-bearing block is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner wall of the cavity, the two tension springs are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the load-bearing block, the two L-rods are respectively fixedly connected to the other ends of the two tension springs, and the other ends of the L-rods penetrate and extend to the interior of the jack, the two tooth plates are respectively fixedly connected to the rear sides of the two L-rods, and are used in conjunction with the rotating mechanism. By setting the positioning mechanism, the connecting block can be fixed by fixing the recessed block, thereby locking the flip cover.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the rotating mechanism includes a knob, a main gear, a driven gear, a linkage gear and two linkage wheels, the knob is fixedly connected to the top of the main gear, and the top of the knob passes through and extends out of the top of the fixed recessed block, the main gear is meshingly connected to the left toothed plate, the driven gear is arranged on the right side of the main gear and is meshingly connected to the main gear, the linkage gear is arranged on the rear side of the right toothed plate and is meshingly connected to the right toothed plate, the two linkage wheels are fixedly connected to the top of the driven gear and the linkage gear, and by setting up the rotating mechanism, the fixation of the connecting block can be released, so that the flip cover can be flipped.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a transmission belt is provided on the surface of the two linkage wheels, and the driven gear and the linkage gear have the same rotation direction. By setting the transmission belt, the driven gear and the linkage wheel on the top of the linkage gear can be linked so that they have the same rotation direction.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the main gear, driven gear and interlocking gear are all rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity. By arranging the main gear, driven gear and interlocking gear rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity, it is possible to avoid the main gear, driven gear and interlocking gear from getting stuck on the inner wall of the cavity, thereby affecting the movement of the positioning mechanism.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a slide is provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the cavity, and a slide column corresponding to the slide is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L rod, and the slide column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide. By providing the slide and the slide column, the L rod can be supported to prevent the L rod from falling or shifting during movement.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the vacuum cleaner can absorb the dust generated in the hopper. By providing a vacuum cleaner capable of absorbing dust, it is possible to prevent the dust from spreading outside the working area, thereby protecting the health of the operator, and also helping to maintain the normal operation of the equipment and extend its service life.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model solves the problem that the slag itself contains a variety of impurities and particulate matter, which may be blown up due to mechanical crushing, stirring or screening operations during the separation process to form dust, which then spreads outside the working area and affects the health of the operator through the coordinated use of a recovery device, a feed hopper, a discharge port, a support frame, a vacuum cleaner, a connecting plate, a flip cover, a connecting block, a jack, a fixed concave block, a cavity, a positioning mechanism, a load-bearing block, a tension spring, an L-rod, a toothed plate, a rotating mechanism, a knob, a main gear, a driven gear, a linkage gear, a linkage wheel, a transmission belt, a slideway and a slide column.

[0014] 2. The utility model can prevent dust from spreading outside the working area by providing a vacuum cleaner capable of sucking up dust, thereby protecting the health of operators and also helping to maintain the normal operation of the equipment and extend its service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the recovery device provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 The utility model embodiment provides Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a vacuum cleaner provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model embodiment provides Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0019] In the figure: 1. recovery device; 2. feed hopper; 3. discharge port; 4. support frame; 5. vacuum cleaner; 6. connecting plate; 7. flip cover; 8. connecting block; 9. socket; 10. fixed recessed block; 11. cavity; 12. positioning mechanism; 1201. load-bearing block; 1202. tension spring; 1203. L rod; 1204. tooth plate; 13. rotating mechanism; 1301. knob; 1302. main gear; 1303. driven gear; 1304. linkage gear; 1305. linkage wheel; 14. transmission belt; 15. slideway; 16. slide column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a slag aluminum separation and recovery device provided by an embodiment of the utility model comprises a recovery device 1, a feed hopper 2 and a discharge port 3, the feed hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the front side of the recovery device 1, the discharge port 3 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the recovery device 1, the left and right sides of the top of the recovery device 1 are fixedly connected with support frames 4, a dust collector 5 is arranged on the side where the two support frames 4 are close to each other, the top of the dust collector 5 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 6 by bolts, the other end of the connecting plate 6 extends to the top of the support frame 4 and is fixedly connected by bolts, the top of the dust collector 5 is rotatably connected with a flip cover 7 by a rotating shaft, the left and right sides of the top of the flip cover 7 are fixedly connected with connecting blocks 8, the left and right sides of the connecting block 8 are provided with sockets 9, the top of the dust collector 5 is fixedly connected with a fixed recessed block 10 corresponding to the two connecting blocks 8, a cavity 11 is arranged inside the fixed recessed block 10, a positioning mechanism 12 is arranged inside the cavity 11, and a rotating mechanism 13 used in conjunction with the positioning mechanism 12 is arranged inside the cavity 11.

[0022] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 The positioning mechanism 12 includes a load-bearing block 1201, two tension springs 1202, two L-rods 1203 and two tooth plates 1204. The load-bearing block 1201 is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner wall of the cavity 11. The two tension springs 1202 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the load-bearing block 1201. The two L-rods 1203 are respectively fixedly connected to the other ends of the two tension springs 1202, and the other ends of the L-rods 1203 penetrate and extend to the inside of the socket 9. The two tooth plates 1204 are respectively fixedly connected to the rear sides of the two L-rods 1203 and are used in conjunction with the rotating mechanism 13.

[0023] By adopting the above solution, the positioning mechanism 12 is provided, so that the connecting block 8 can be fixed by the fixing recessed block 10 , thereby locking the flip cover 7 .

[0024] refer to Figure 4 The rotating mechanism 13 includes a knob 1301, a main gear 1302, a driven gear 1303, a linkage gear 1304 and two linkage wheels 1305. The knob 1301 is fixedly connected to the top of the main gear 1302, and the top of the knob 1301 passes through and extends out of the top of the fixed recess 10. The main gear 1302 is meshed with the left tooth plate 1204. The driven gear 1303 is arranged on the right side of the main gear 1302 and is meshed with the main gear 1302. The linkage gear 1304 is arranged on the rear side of the right tooth plate 1204 and is meshed with the right tooth plate 1204. The two linkage wheels 1305 are fixedly connected to the top of the driven gear 1303 and the linkage gear 1304.

[0025] By adopting the above solution, the rotating mechanism 13 is provided to release the fixing of the connecting block 8, so that the flip cover 7 can be flipped.

[0026] refer to Figure 4 The surfaces of the two linkage wheels 1305 are sleeved with a transmission belt 14, and the driven gear 1303 and the linkage gear 1304 rotate in the same direction.

[0027] By adopting the above solution, the transmission belt 14 is provided to link the driven gear 1303 and the linkage wheel 1305 on the top of the linkage gear 1304 so that they rotate in the same direction.

[0028] refer to Figure 4 The main gear 1302 , the driven gear 1303 and the linkage gear 1304 are all rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity 11 .

[0029] By adopting the above solution: by setting a main gear 1302, a driven gear 1303 and a linkage gear 1304 that are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity 11, it is possible to avoid the main gear 1302, the driven gear 1303 and the linkage gear 1304 from getting stuck on the inner wall of the cavity 11, thereby affecting the movement of the positioning mechanism 12.

[0030] refer to Figure 4 A slideway 15 is provided on the inner wall at the bottom of the cavity 11 , and a slide column 16 corresponding to the slideway 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L rod 1203 , and the slide column 16 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slideway 15 .

[0031] By adopting the above solution, the slideway 15 and the slide column 16 are provided to support the L-rod 1203, thereby preventing the L-rod 1203 from falling or deviating during movement.

[0032] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The dust collector 5 can absorb the dust generated in the hopper 2.

[0033] The above solution is adopted: by providing a vacuum cleaner 5 capable of sucking dust, it is possible to prevent dust from spreading outside the working area, protect the health of operators, and also help maintain the normal operation of the equipment and extend its service life.

[0034] The working principle of this utility model:

[0035] When in use, the main gear 1302 is rotated counterclockwise, and the main gear 1302 drives the meshing driven gear 1303 to rotate clockwise, and then the driven gear 1303 drives the linkage wheel 1305 to rotate when rotating, and the rotation of the linkage wheel 1305 drives the transmission belt 14 to rotate, and then the rotation of the transmission belt 14 drives the linkage wheel 1305 on the top of the linkage gear 1304 to rotate, thereby driving the linkage gear 1304 to rotate clockwise. When rotating, it is meshed with the right tooth plate 1204. At this time, the main gear 1302 is meshed with the left tooth plate 1204, so that the two tooth plates 1204 can move away from each other. When moving, the two tooth plates 1204 drive the L rod 1203 to move away from each other, and at the same time stretch the tension spring 1202. When the L rod 1203 is away from the socket 9, the flip cover 7 can be flipped through the rotating shaft. When the flip cover 7 is opened, the inside of the vacuum cleaner 5 can be cleaned and maintained.

[0036] To sum up: the slag aluminum separation and recovery device, through the arrangement of a recovery device 1, a feed hopper 2, a discharge port 3, a support frame 4, a vacuum cleaner 5, a connecting plate 6, a flip cover 7, a connecting block 8, a jack 9, a fixed recessed block 10, a cavity 11, a positioning mechanism 12, a load-bearing block 1201, a tension spring 1202, an L rod 1203, a tooth plate 1204, a rotating mechanism 13, a knob 1301, a main gear 1302, a driven gear 1303, a linkage gear 1304, a linkage wheel 1305, a transmission belt 14, a slide 15 and a slide column 16, solves the problem that the slag itself contains a variety of impurities and particulate matter, and during the separation process, these impurities and particulate matter may fly up due to mechanical crushing, stirring or screening operations to form dust, which then spreads outside the working area and affects the health of the operator.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A slag aluminum separation and recovery device, comprising a recovery device (1), a feed hopper (2) and a discharge port (3), characterized in that: The feed hopper (2) is fixedly connected to the front side of the recovery device (1), the discharge port (3) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the recovery device (1), the left and right sides of the top of the recovery device (1) are fixedly connected to support frames (4), a vacuum cleaner (5) is provided on the side where the two support frames (4) are close to each other, the top of the vacuum cleaner (5) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (6) by bolts, the other end of the connecting plate (6) extends to the top of the support frame (4) and is fixedly connected by bolts, and the top of the vacuum cleaner (5) is rotated by a rotating shaft. The vacuum cleaner (5) is movably connected to a flip cover (7), the left and right sides of the top of the flip cover (7) are fixedly connected to connection blocks (8), the left and right sides of the connection block (8) are provided with plug holes (9), the top of the vacuum cleaner (5) is fixedly connected to a fixed recessed block (10) corresponding to the two connection blocks (8), a cavity (11) is provided inside the fixed recessed block (10), a positioning mechanism (12) is provided inside the cavity (11), and a rotating mechanism (13) used in conjunction with the positioning mechanism (12) is provided inside the cavity (11).

2. A slag aluminum separation and recovery device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (12) comprises a load-bearing block (1201), two tension springs (1202), two L-rods (1203) and two tooth plates (1204); the load-bearing block (1201) is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner wall of the cavity (11); the two tension springs (1202) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the load-bearing block (1201); the two L-rods (1203) are respectively fixedly connected to the other ends of the two tension springs (1202); the other ends of the L-rods (1203) penetrate through and extend into the interior of the jack (9); the two tooth plates (1204) are respectively fixedly connected to the rear sides of the two L-rods (1203) and are used in conjunction with the rotating mechanism (13).

3. A slag aluminum separation and recovery device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (13) comprises a knob (1301), a main gear (1302), a driven gear (1303), a linkage gear (1304) and two linkage wheels (1305); the knob (1301) is fixedly connected to the top of the main gear (1302), and the top of the knob (1301) passes through and extends out of the top of the fixed recessed block (10); the main gear (1302) is meshedly connected to the left toothed plate (1204); the driven gear (1303) is arranged on the right side of the main gear (1302) and is meshedly connected to the main gear (1302); the linkage gear (1304) is arranged on the rear side of the right toothed plate (1204) and is meshedly connected to the right toothed plate (1204); and the two linkage wheels (1305) are fixedly connected to the tops of the driven gear (1303) and the linkage gear (1304).

4. A slag aluminum separation and recovery device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A transmission belt (14) is sleeved on the surfaces of the two linkage wheels (1305), and the driven gear (1303) and the linkage gear (1304) rotate in the same direction.

5. The slag aluminum separation and recovery device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The main gear (1302), the driven gear (1303) and the linkage gear (1304) are all rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity (11).

6. A slag aluminum separation and recovery device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A slideway (15) is provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the cavity (11), and a slide column (16) corresponding to the slideway (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-rod (1203), and the slide column (16) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slideway (15).

7. The slag aluminum separation and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vacuum cleaner (5) is capable of sucking dust generated in the hopper (2).