Capacitor guide pin with stable structure

By designing moving rings, connecting rods and other components in the capacitor guide needle, the contact area between the elastic guide plate and the electrolyte is expanded, the problem of poor contact of the existing capacitor guide needle is solved, and the stability and service life of the guide needle are improved.

CN222440365UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07DONGGUAN ZHONGYONG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420053190.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-10
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to the small contact area of ​​the existing capacitor guide pins, it is easy to cause poor contact, affecting the stability and service life of the capacitor.

Method used

A capacitor guide needle with a stable structure is designed. By setting a moving ring, connecting rod, connecting ring, fixing ring, limit ring, elastic guide plate and limit rod, the interaction of these components is used to expand the elastic guide plate and the The contact area of ​​the electrolyte is to avoid poor contact.

Benefits of technology

By expanding the contact area between the elastic conductor and the electrolyte, the poor contact phenomenon is effectively avoided and the stability and service life of the capacitor guide needle are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a capacitor guide pin with a stable structure, which comprises a capacitor, supporting rods are arranged on the two sides in the capacitor, the upper end faces of the supporting rods are fixedly connected with guide pins through mounting plates, and limiting holes are formed in the middles of the front end faces and the rear end faces of the supporting rods. The middle of the outer surface of the supporting rod is sleeved with a moving ring, connecting rods are fixedly installed on the two sides of the lower end face of the moving ring, through holes are formed in the front end face and the rear end face of the moving ring correspondingly, limiting rods are arranged on the inner sides of the through holes, springs are arranged on the outer surfaces of the limiting rods in a sleeving mode, and the lower portion of the outer surface of the supporting rod is sleeved with a connecting ring. The lower end face of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a fixing ring. According to the utility model, the movable ring is moved, so that the limiting ring moves upwards to relieve the constraint on the elastic guide sheet, the contact area between the elastic guide sheet and electrolyte is enlarged, and the phenomenon of poor contact is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of capacitor guide needles, in particular to a capacitor guide needle with a stable structure. Background Art

[0002] A capacitor is a component that can store electric charge and is one of the most commonly used electronic components. Any two insulated and closely spaced conductors (including wires) form a capacitor, which is connected to other circuits through capacitor pins. The basic function of a capacitor is charging and discharging, but many circuit phenomena derived from this basic charging and discharging function give capacitors a variety of different uses. Capacitor pins are one of the important components of a capacitor. The capacitor pins are in direct contact with the electrolyte inside the capacitor, and they conduct electricity and transport electrons.

[0003] Most existing capacitor guide pins are simple in design, consisting of two cylindrical rods with different diameters. The contact between the capacitor guide pin and the internal filling of the capacitor is not stable enough, and it is easy to loosen after long-term use, causing the capacitor to fall off the circuit board and fail.

[0004] Among them, the prior art CN205751877U capacitor guide pin is provided with at least one circle of grooves with a semicircular cross-section on the side of the guide pin stem, the guide pin tongue is in the shape of a rectangular sheet, and one of the largest surfaces of the guide pin tongue is provided with a plurality of reinforcement leaves, and the reinforcement leaves are all bent toward one end of the guide pin foot. When producing capacitors, the guide pin tongues of two capacitor guide pins can be fixed inside the capacitor, the guide pin stem is fixed at the end cover, and the reinforcement leaves of the two guide pin tongues are distributed on different sides. The reinforcement leaves improve the connection tightness between the guide pin tongue and the capacitor filler, which can effectively prevent the capacitor guide pin from loosening inside the capacitor, thereby solving the above technical problems. However, there is a certain probability that the capacitor guide pin will have poor contact due to the small contact area with the contact; therefore, it does not meet the existing needs. In this regard, we propose a capacitor guide pin with a stable structure. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a capacitor guide pin with a stable structure to solve the problem that the capacitor guide pin proposed in the above background technology has a certain probability of causing poor contact due to a small contact area with the contact point.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a capacitor guide needle with a stable structure, comprising a capacitor, support rods are arranged on both sides inside the capacitor, the upper end surface of the support rod is fixedly connected to the guide needle through a mounting plate, limiting holes are arranged in the middle of the front end surface and the rear end surface of the support rod, a moving ring is sleeved in the middle of the outer surface of the support rod, connecting rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the lower end surface of the moving ring, the front end surface and the rear end surface of the moving ring are arranged with through holes, a limiting rod is arranged on the inner side of the through hole, a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod, a connecting ring is sleeved below the outer surface of the support rod, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the support rod, a plurality of elastic guide plates are evenly installed on the lower end surface of the fixing ring, and a limiting ring is sleeved below the outer surface of the elastic guide plate.

[0007] Preferably, circular holes are provided on both sides of the upper end surface of the capacitor, the support rod passes through the circular holes, an electrolyte tank is provided below the circular holes, and the circular hole is connected to the electrolyte tank via a connecting groove.

[0008] Preferably, the outer surface of the fixing ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting groove by welding, and the limiting ring and the elastic guide sheet are both located inside the electrolyte tank.

[0009] Preferably, a limiting plate is sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limiting plate, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole, and the limiting rod is adapted to the limiting hole.

[0010] Preferably, the lower end surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the limiting ring, and through grooves A are provided on both sides of the upper end surface of the fixing ring, and the connecting rod moves inside the through grooves A.

[0011] Preferably, through grooves B are provided on both sides of the upper end surface of the connecting ring, and the through grooves B are fixedly connected to the connecting rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The utility model is provided with a movable ring, a connecting rod, a connecting ring, a fixed ring, a limiting ring, an elastic guide sheet, a limiting rod and a limiting hole. When the support rod and the fixed ring are installed with the capacitor, the two limiting rods are pulled outward at the same time, the limiting rods leave the inner side of the limiting hole, and the limiting of the movable ring is released, so that the movable ring can be moved upward. When the movable ring moves upward, the connecting rod moves upward, driving the connecting ring to move upward, the connecting rod moves on the inner side of the through groove A, the fixed ring does not move, and at the same time the limiting ring located at the bottom also moves upward, the limiting ring moves to the top of the elastic guide sheet, the restraint on the elastic guide sheet is released, and the elastic guide sheet is ejected outward, thereby expanding the contact area with the electrolyte, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of poor contact. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support rod of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit ring of the utility model moving upward;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a top sectional view of the movable ring of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. capacitor; 2. support rod; 3. guide pin; 4. movable ring; 5. connecting rod; 6. connecting ring; 7. fixed ring; 8. limiting ring; 9. elastic guide plate; 10. limiting rod; 11. limiting hole; 12. spring; 13. through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0020] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a capacitor guide needle with a stable structure, comprising a capacitor 1, support rods 2 are arranged on both sides inside the capacitor 1, the upper end surface of the support rod 2 is fixedly connected with a guide needle 3 through a mounting plate, a limiting hole 11 is arranged in the middle of the front end surface and the rear end surface of the support rod 2, a moving ring 4 is sleeved in the middle of the outer surface of the support rod 2, connecting rods 5 are fixedly installed on both sides of the lower end surface of the moving ring 4, the front end surface and the rear end surface of the moving ring 4 are arranged with a through hole 13, a limiting rod 10 is arranged inside the through hole 13, a spring 12 is sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod 10, a connecting ring 6 is sleeved below the outer surface of the support rod 2, a fixing ring 7 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the support rod 2, a plurality of elastic guide sheets 9 are evenly installed on the lower end surface of the fixing ring 7, and a limiting ring 8 is sleeved below the outer surface of the elastic guide sheet 9.

[0021] Circular holes are provided on both sides of the upper end surface of the capacitor 1, and the support rod 2 passes through the circular holes. An electrolyte tank is provided below the circular holes, and the circular holes and the electrolyte tank are connected through a connecting groove. The outer surface of the fixing ring 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting groove by welding, and the limiting ring 8 and the elastic guide 9 are both located inside the electrolyte tank. The sealing performance of the connection between the fixing ring 7 and the connecting groove is improved, and the elastic guide 9 is in direct contact with the electrolyte, which plays the function of conducting electricity and transporting electrons.

[0022] The outer surface of the limit rod 10 is sleeved with a limit plate, one end of the spring 12 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limit plate, and the other end of the spring 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole 13. The limit rod 10 is adapted to the limit hole 11 to improve the stability of the limit rod 10, and the limit rod 10 can be inserted into the inner side of the limit hole 11.

[0023] The lower end surface of the connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the limiting ring 8. Through grooves A are provided on both sides of the upper end surface of the fixing ring 7. The connecting rod 5 moves inside the through grooves A. Through grooves B are provided on both sides of the upper end surface of the connecting ring 6. The through grooves B are fixedly connected to the connecting rod 5. When the moving ring 4 is moved upward, the moving ring 4 moves to drive the connecting ring 6 upward, and the fixing ring 7 does not move, driving the limiting ring 8 to move upward, releasing the restraint on the elastic guide piece 9.

[0024] When the capacitor guide pin with a stable structure is in use, after the support rod 2 and the fixed ring 7 are installed with the capacitor 1, the two limit rods 10 are pulled outward at the same time, and the limit rod 10 leaves the inner side of the limit hole 11, releasing the limit on the movable ring 4, so that the movable ring 4 can be moved upward. When the movable ring 4 moves upward, the connecting rod 5 moves upward, driving the connecting ring 6 to move upward, and the connecting rod 5 moves on the inner side of the through groove A, and the fixed ring 7 does not move. At the same time, the limit ring 8 located at the bottom also moves upward, and the limit ring 8 moves to the top of the elastic guide plate 9, releasing the restraint on the elastic guide plate 9, and the elastic guide plate 9 pops outward. The utility model moves the movable ring, so that the limit ring moves upward to release the restraint on the elastic guide plate 9, thereby expanding the contact area between the elastic guide plate 9 and the electrolyte, thereby avoiding poor contact.

[0025] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A capacitor guide needle with a stable structure, comprising a capacitor (1), characterized in that: Support rods (2) are arranged on both sides of the capacitor (1), the upper end surface of the support rod (2) is fixedly connected to a guide pin (3) via a mounting plate, a limiting hole (11) is arranged in the middle of the front end surface and the rear end surface of the support rod (2), a moving ring (4) is sleeved in the middle of the outer surface of the support rod (2), connecting rods (5) are fixedly installed on both sides of the lower end surface of the moving ring (4), the front end surface and the rear end surface of the moving ring (4) are provided with a through hole (13), a limiting rod (10) is arranged inside the through hole (13), the outer surface of the limiting rod (10) is sleeved with a spring (12), a connecting ring (6) is sleeved below the outer surface of the support rod (2), a fixing ring (7) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the support rod (2), a plurality of elastic guide plates (9) are evenly installed on the lower end surface of the fixing ring (7), and a limiting ring (8) is sleeved below the outer surface of the elastic guide plate (9).

2. A capacitor guide needle with a stable structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Circular holes are arranged on both sides of the upper end surface of the capacitor (1), the support rod (2) passes through the circular hole, an electrolyte tank is arranged below the circular hole, and the circular hole and the electrolyte tank are connected via a connecting groove.

3. A capacitor guide needle with a stable structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the fixing ring (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting groove by welding, and the limiting ring (8) and the elastic guide sheet (9) are both located inside the electrolyte tank.

4. The capacitor guide needle with a stable structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the limiting rod (10) is sleeved with a limiting plate, one end of the spring (12) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limiting plate, the other end of the spring (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole (13), and the limiting rod (10) is adapted to the limiting hole (11).

5. The capacitor guide needle with a stable structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the connecting rod (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the limiting ring (8), and through grooves A are provided on both sides of the upper end surface of the fixing ring (7), and the connecting rod (5) moves inside the through grooves A.

6. The capacitor guide needle with a stable structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Through grooves B are provided on both sides of the upper end surface of the connecting ring (6), and the through grooves B are fixedly connected to the connecting rod (5).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Condenser guide pin

    CN205751877U