Hanging net spray-seeding greening structure capable of preserving moisture and saving water for long time

Abstract

The utility model provides a long-acting moisturizing and water-saving hanging net spray-seeding greening structure, which relates to the technical field of slope greening engineering, and comprises a slope body, a water collecting tank is arranged on one side of the slope body, a filtering structure is arranged at the top end of the water collecting tank, and the filtering structure comprises a filtering plate and a collecting box. A filter plate is arranged in the water collecting tank, a plurality of filter holes are formed in the outer surface of the filter plate, a motor is arranged on one side of the water collecting tank, a screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and two brush discs are rotationally connected to the bottom end of a sliding rod. A motor on one side of the top end of the water collecting tank is operated to drive a screw rod to rotate, so that a sliding rod moves towards a chute from the top end of the water collecting tank, the surface of a filter plate is cleaned through a brush disc, impurities filtered from the surface of the filter plate are pushed to the chute to enter a collecting box, and the impurities are prevented from entering the water collecting tank to cause pipeline blockage as much as possible.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slope greening projects, in particular to a long-lasting moisture-keeping and water-saving hanging net spraying greening structure. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of the economy and society, China's infrastructure construction has accelerated. Due to the implementation of transportation, water conservancy, mining, electricity and other construction projects, a large number of exposed slopes have been formed. These exposed slopes not only affect the ecological environment and landscape, but some also have geological disaster risks, affecting the safety and stability of the main greening projects. As a result, many places have begun to vigorously carry out slope greening.

[0003] Slope greening is an emerging ecological slope protection method that can effectively protect exposed slopes. It is combined with traditional engineering slope protection to effectively restore the ecological vegetation on the slope. Among them, net spraying greening has become the main method for vegetation restoration on high and steep rock slopes in mine ecological restoration. A water collection device is set on the top layer of the green belt formed by net spraying to collect and utilize rainwater. The greening slope is irrigated to keep it moisturized for a long time, thereby improving the environmental protection of the greening structure. However, when rainwater enters the collection pool, debris such as leaves and branches will enter, causing the water supply pipes inside the collection pool to be blocked and unable to be used normally. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem that when rainwater enters the collection pool, debris such as leaves and branches will enter, causing the water supply pipe inside the collection pool to be blocked and unable to be used normally, and proposes a long-lasting moisturizing and water-saving hanging net spraying greening structure.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a long-lasting moisturizing and water-saving hanging net spraying greening structure, including a slope, a water collection pool is arranged on one side of the slope, a pump is arranged on one side of the water collection pool, a plurality of drip irrigation pipes are arranged at one end of the pump, the drip irrigation pipes are located above the slope, a filtering structure is arranged at the top of the water collection pool, the filtering structure includes a filter plate and a collection box, a plurality of filtering holes are opened on the outer surface of the filter plate, the filter plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the water collection pool, a motor is arranged on one side of the water collection pool, a screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the outer surface of the screw The surface rotates on one side of the outer surface of the water collecting pool, the outer surface of the screw is threadedly connected with a sliding rod, two sliding grooves are opened at the top of the water collecting pool, and the two ends of the sliding rod slide on the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the bottom end of the sliding rod is rotatably connected to two brush plates, and a number of brushes are provided at the bottom end of the brush plate, and a gear is fixedly connected to the top of the brush plate, and two gear rods are fixedly connected to the top of the water collecting pool, and the outer surface of the gear is meshed with the outer surface of the gear rod. An inclined groove is opened on one side of the top of the inner wall of the water collecting pool, and two slot rods are fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the water collecting pool, and a rectangular plate is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting box.

[0006] The effects achieved by the above components are: by setting a filter plate, inserting the two ends of the rectangular plate into the interior of the groove rod, the rectangular plate and the collecting box can be fixed on one side of the top of the water collection pool, and the rainwater entering the water collection pool can be filtered through the filter plate to avoid rainwater carrying leaves, branches and other debris into the water collection pool as much as possible to cause blockage of the internal pipes of the water collection pool. The motor on one side of the top of the water collection pool drives the screw to rotate, which can make the sliding rod move in the direction of the inclined groove at the top of the water collection pool. When the sliding rod moves, the gear on the top of the brush plate moves on the side of the gear rod to drive the brush plate to rotate, and the surface of the filter plate is cleaned by the brush plate, and the debris filtered from the surface of the filter plate is pushed to the inclined groove and enters the collection box.

[0007] Preferably, a pull rod is fixedly connected to one side of the collection box, and the cross-sectional shape of the pull rod is U-shaped.

[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is that by holding the outer surface of the U-shaped pull rod, the rectangular plate and the collection box can be pulled more conveniently to move and remove the rectangular plate from one side of the top of the water collection tank to clean the inside of the collection box.

[0009] Preferably, two supporting blocks are fixedly connected to one side of the top of the water collecting pool, and the two supporting blocks are respectively located below the two slot rods.

[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the rectangular plate and the collection box are installed on one side of the water collection tank, the bottom end of the collection box can be placed above the two supporting blocks to lift the collection box, which is easy to install.

[0011] Preferably, the top end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to two positioning rods, and one end of the two positioning rods away from the sliding rod rotates on the top end of the gear.

[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the gear rotates, the top end will rotate at one end of the positioning rod, and the positioning rod can further limit the angle between the gear and the sliding rod when rotating, thereby increasing the stability of the gear and the brush plate when rotating.

[0013] Preferably, a positioning ring is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the water collecting pool, and the end of the screw rod away from the motor rotates on the inner wall of the positioning ring.

[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the motor drives the screw to rotate, the end of the screw away from the motor will rotate on the inner wall of the positioning ring. The positioning ring can further limit the angles of the two ends of the screw, thereby increasing the stability of the screw during rotation.

[0015] Preferably, both ends of the sliding rod are fixedly connected with positioning blocks, and the bottom end of the positioning block slides on the top end of the water collecting pool.

[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is: when the operating screw drives the sliding rod to move, the positioning blocks at both ends of the sliding rod will slide on the top of the water collection pool, further limiting the angle between the sliding rod and the water collection pool, and avoiding the sliding rod from tilting and shaking during movement as much as possible.

[0017] Preferably, an adjustment structure is provided inside the filter plate, and the adjustment structure includes a sliding plate, a plurality of rectangular holes are opened on the outer surface of the sliding plate, the outer surface of the sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the filter plate, one end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate, one side of the water collection pool is rotatably connected to a bolt, and the outer surface of the bolt is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped plate.

[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is: rotating the bolt can control the L-shaped plate to move on the outer surface of the bolt to drive the sliding plate to slide on the inner wall of the filter plate, adjust the relative position of the rectangular holes on the outer surface of the sliding plate and the filter holes on the outer surface of the filter plate, change the filtering size range of the filter plate, and improve the practicality and flexibility of the filtering structure.

[0019] Preferably, a plurality of protrusions are fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the bolt, and the protrusions are distributed in a circle on the outer surface of the bolt.

[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is that the rotation of the bolt can be controlled more conveniently by holding the protrusion on the outer surface of the bolt without slipping.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0022] In the utility model, rainwater entering the water collection tank can be filtered through the filter plate, and the motor on one side of the top of the water collection tank drives the screw to rotate so that the sliding rod moves at the top of the water collection tank toward the direction of the inclined groove, and the surface of the filter plate is cleaned by the brush plate, and the debris filtered from the surface of the filter plate is pushed to the inclined groove and enters the collection box, so as to avoid the debris from entering the water collection tank and causing the pipeline to be blocked as much as possible. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the water collection pool of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the gear rod of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the collection box of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the filter plate of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sliding plate of the utility model.

[0029] Legend: 1. Slope; 2. Filter structure; 3. Adjustment structure; 4. Water collection tank; 5. Pump; 6. Drip irrigation pipe; 21. Filter plate; 22. Motor; 23. Screw; 24. Sliding rod; 25. Slide; 26. Brush plate; 27. Gear; 28. Gear rod; 29. ​​Bevel; 210. Slot rod; 211. Rectangular plate; 212. Collecting box; 213. Pull rod; 214. Support block; 215. Positioning rod; 216. Positioning block; 217. Positioning ring; 31. Sliding plate; 32. L-shaped plate; 33. Bolt; 34. Bump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-3As shown, a long-lasting moisturizing and water-saving hanging net spraying greening structure includes a slope 1, a water collecting pool 4 is arranged on one side of the slope 1, a pump 5 is arranged on one side of the water collecting pool 4, a plurality of drip irrigation pipes 6 are arranged at one end of the pump 5, and the drip irrigation pipes 6 are located above the slope 1. A filter structure 2 is arranged on the top of the water collecting pool 4, and the filter structure 2 includes a filter plate 21 and a collection box 212. A plurality of filter holes are opened on the outer surface of the filter plate 21, and the filter plate 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the water collecting pool 4. A motor 22 is arranged on one side of the water collecting pool 4. The output end of the motor 22 is fixedly connected to a screw rod 23, the outer surface of the screw rod 23 rotates on one side of the outer surface of the water collecting tank 4, the outer surface of the screw rod 23 is threadedly connected to a sliding rod 24, the top of the water collecting tank 4 is provided with two slide grooves 25, the two ends of the sliding rod 24 slide on the inner wall of the slide groove 25, the bottom end of the sliding rod 24 is rotatably connected to two brush discs 26, the bottom end of the brush disc 26 is provided with a plurality of brushes, the top of the brush disc 26 is fixedly connected to a gear 27, the top of the water collecting tank 4 is fixedly connected to two gear rods 28, the gear 27 The outer surface of the toothed rod 28 meshes with the outer surface of the toothed rod 28, an inclined groove 29 is provided on one side of the top of the inner wall of the water collecting pool 4, two groove rods 210 are fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the water collecting pool 4, and a rectangular plate 211 is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting box 212. By setting the filter plate 21, the two ends of the rectangular plate 211 are inserted into the interior of the groove rod 210, and the rectangular plate 211 and the collecting box 212 can be fixed to one side of the top of the water collecting pool 4. The rainwater entering the water collecting pool 4 can be filtered through the filter plate 21 to avoid rainwater carrying When debris such as leaves and branches enter the water collecting pool 4 and cause the internal pipes of the water collecting pool 4 to be blocked, the motor 22 on the top side of the water collecting pool 4 drives the screw 23 to rotate, so that the sliding rod 24 can move at the top of the water collecting pool 4 toward the direction of the inclined slot 29. When the sliding rod 24 moves, the gear 27 on the top of the brush plate 26 moves on the side of the gear rod 28, which will drive the brush plate 26 to rotate. The surface of the filter plate 21 is cleaned by the brush plate 26, and the debris filtered off the surface of the filter plate 21 is pushed to the inclined slot 29 and enters the collection box 212.

[0031] Reference Figure 2-4 As shown, in the present embodiment: a pull rod 213 is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting box 212, and the cross-sectional shape of the pull rod 213 is U-shaped. By holding the outer surface of the U-shaped pull rod 213, the rectangular plate 211 and the collecting box 212 can be pulled more conveniently to move and remove the rectangular plate 211 from the top side of the water collection pool 4 to clean the inside of the collecting box 212. Two support blocks 214 are fixedly connected to the top side of the water collection pool 4. The two support blocks 214 are respectively located under the two groove rods 210. When the rectangular plate 211 and the collecting box 212 are installed on one side of the water collection pool 4, the bottom end of the collecting box 212 can be placed above the two support blocks 214 to lift the collecting box 212 for easy installation.

[0032] Reference Figure 2-4As shown, in this embodiment: the top of the sliding rod 24 is fixedly connected to two positioning rods 215, and the ends of the two positioning rods 215 away from the sliding rod 24 rotate at the top of the gear 27. When the gear 27 rotates, the top will rotate at one end of the positioning rod 215. The positioning rod 215 can further limit the angle between the gear 27 and the sliding rod 24 when the gear 27 rotates, thereby increasing the stability of the gear 27 and the brush plate 26 when they rotate. A positioning ring 217 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the water collection pool 4, and the end of the screw 23 away from the motor 22 rotates on the inner wall of the positioning ring 217, and the motor 22 drives the screw 23 to rotate. When the screw 23 is moving, the end away from the motor 22 will rotate on the inner wall of the positioning ring 217. The positioning ring 217 can further limit the angles of the two ends of the screw 23, thereby increasing the stability of the screw 23 when rotating. The two ends of the sliding rod 24 are fixedly connected with positioning blocks 216, and the bottom ends of the positioning blocks 216 slide on the top of the water collecting pool 4. When the operating screw 23 drives the sliding rod 24 to move, the positioning blocks 216 at both ends of the sliding rod 24 will slide on the top of the water collecting pool 4, thereby further limiting the angle between the sliding rod 24 and the water collecting pool 4, and avoiding as much as possible the deviation of the angle of the sliding rod 24 and causing shaking during movement.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in the present embodiment: an adjustment structure 3 is arranged inside the filter plate 21, and the adjustment structure 3 includes a sliding plate 31, and a plurality of rectangular holes are opened on the outer surface of the sliding plate 31, and the outer surface of the sliding plate 31 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the filter plate 21, and an L-shaped plate 32 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding plate 31, and a bolt 33 is rotatably connected to one side of the water collecting pool 4, and the outer surface of the bolt 33 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped plate 32. Rotating the bolt 33 can control the L-shaped plate 32 to move on the outer surface of the bolt 33 to drive the sliding plate 31 to slide on the inner wall of the filter plate 21, adjust the relative positions of the rectangular holes on the outer surface of the sliding plate 31 and the filter holes on the outer surface of the filter plate 21, change the filter size interval of the filter plate 21, and improve the practicality and flexibility of the filter structure 2, and a plurality of protrusions 34 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the bolt 33, and the protrusions 34 are distributed in a circle on the outer surface of the bolt 33. Holding the protrusion 34 on the outer surface of the bolt 33 can more conveniently control the rotation of the bolt 33 without slipping.

[0034] Working principle: When it rains, rainwater enters the water collection tank 4 and can be filtered through the filter plate 21 at the top of the inner wall of the water collection tank 4, so as to avoid rainwater carrying leaves, branches and other debris into the water collection tank 4 and causing the internal pipes of the water collection tank 4 to be blocked. By turning the bolt 33, the L-shaped plate 32 can be controlled to move on the outer surface of the bolt 33, driving the sliding plate 31 to slide on the inner wall of the filter plate 21 to adjust the relative positions of the rectangular holes on the outer surface of the sliding plate 31 and the filter holes on the outer surface of the filter plate 21, and changing the filtering size interval of the filter plate 21. The pump 5 on one side of the water collection tank 4 can send the water in the water collection tank 4 to the drip irrigation pipe 6 through the pipeline, and the drip irrigation pipe 6 at the bottom of the drip irrigation pipe 6 can be used to filter the water in the water collection tank 4. The irrigation head drips water on the surface of the slope 1 to keep the slope moisturized for a long time. The motor 22 on one side of the top of the water collection pool 4 can drive the screw 23 to rotate, so that the sliding rod 24 can move from the top of the water collection pool 4 to the direction of the inclined groove 29. When the sliding rod 24 moves, the gear 27 on the top of the brush plate 26 moves on the side of the gear rod 28 to drive the brush plate 26 to rotate. The surface of the filter plate 21 is cleaned by the brush plate 26, and the debris filtered from the surface of the filter plate 21 is pushed to the inclined groove 29 and enters the collection box 212. The rectangular plate 211 is pulled by the pull rod 213 on one side of the rectangular plate 211 to remove the rectangular plate 211 and the collection box 212 from one side of the water collection pool 4, so that the inside of the collection box 212 can be cleaned.

Claims

1. A long-lasting moisture-retaining and water-saving net-hanging spraying greening structure, comprising a slope (1), characterized in that: A water collecting pool (4) is provided on one side of the slope (1), a pump (5) is provided on one side of the water collecting pool (4), a plurality of drip irrigation pipes (6) are provided at one end of the pump (5), the drip irrigation pipes (6) are located above the slope (1), a filtering structure (2) is provided at the top of the water collecting pool (4), the filtering structure (2) comprises a filtering plate (21) and a collecting box (212), a plurality of filtering holes are provided on the outer surface of the filtering plate (21), the filtering plate (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the water collecting pool (4), a motor (22) is provided on one side of the water collecting pool (4), a screw (23) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (22), the outer surface of the screw (23) rotates on one side of the outer surface of the water collecting pool (4), and the outer surface of the screw (23) rotates on the outer surface of the water collecting pool (4). A sliding rod (24) is threadedly connected, and two sliding grooves (25) are provided at the top of the water collecting pool (4). The two ends of the sliding rod (24) slide on the inner wall of the sliding groove (25). The bottom end of the sliding rod (24) is rotatably connected to two brush discs (26). The bottom end of the brush disc (26) is provided with a plurality of brushes. The top end of the brush disc (26) is fixedly connected to a gear (27). The top end of the water collecting pool (4) is fixedly connected to two toothed rods (28). The outer surface of the gear (27) is meshed with the outer surface of the toothed rod (28). An inclined groove (29) is provided on one side of the top end of the inner wall of the water collecting pool (4). Two groove rods (210) are fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the water collecting pool (4). A rectangular plate (211) is fixedly connected to one side of the collection box (212).

2. A long-lasting moisturizing and water-saving net-hanging spraying greening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pull rod (213) is fixedly connected to one side of the collection box (212), and the cross-sectional shape of the pull rod (213) is U-shaped.

3. A long-lasting moisturizing and water-saving net-hanging spraying greening structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two support blocks (214) are fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the water collecting pool (4), and the two support blocks (214) are respectively located below the two slot rods (210).

4. The long-lasting moisturizing and water-saving net-hanging spraying greening structure according to claim 3 is characterized by: The top end of the sliding rod (24) is fixedly connected to two positioning rods (215), and one end of the two positioning rods (215) away from the sliding rod (24) rotates at the top end of the gear (27).

5. The long-lasting moisturizing and water-saving net-hanging spraying greening structure according to claim 4 is characterized by: A positioning ring (217) is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the water collecting pool (4), and the end of the screw rod (23) away from the motor (22) rotates on the inner wall of the positioning ring (217).

6. The long-lasting moisturizing and water-saving net-hanging spraying greening structure according to claim 5 is characterized by: The two ends of the sliding rod (24) are fixedly connected with positioning blocks (216), and the bottom end of the positioning block (216) slides on the top end of the water collecting tank (4).

7. A long-lasting moisturizing and water-saving net-hanging spraying greening structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: An adjustment structure (3) is provided inside the filter plate (21), and the adjustment structure (3) comprises a sliding plate (31), the outer surface of the sliding plate (31) is provided with a plurality of rectangular holes, the outer surface of the sliding plate (31) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the filter plate (21), one end of the sliding plate (31) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate (32), and one side of the water collection tank (4) is rotatably connected to a bolt (33), and the outer surface of the bolt (33) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped plate (32).

8. The long-lasting moisturizing and water-saving net-hanging spraying greening structure according to claim 7 is characterized by: A plurality of protrusions (34) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the bolt (33), and the protrusions (34) are distributed in a circumferential manner on the outer surface of the bolt (33).

Images