Shrimp cleaning and drying device

By designing the mechanical structure of the shrimp cleaning and drying device, the maintenance of spiral blades and the cleaning of the filter mesh is realized, which solves the problem of filter plate blockage in existing equipment, and improves the filtration efficiency and service life of the device.

CN222442970UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11HUBEI YINGKEYUAN BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421212242.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-30
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing jellyfish transportation and cleaning equipment, the filter plate lacks cleaning devices, resulting in clogging of the filter holes and reducing filtration efficiency.

Method used

A shrimp cleaning and drying device is designed, including a rotating shaft and spiral blades. Through a mechanical structure of a bidirectional screw and a moving block, the repair of the spiral blades and the cleaning of the filter net is realized.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid maintenance of spiral blades and efficient cleaning of filter mesh, avoids filter hole blockage, improves filtration efficiency and device service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a shrimp cleaning and drying device, and relates to the technical field of aquatic product processing equipment. Comprising a cleaning box, a rotating shaft is movably arranged in the cleaning box, spiral blades are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the cleaning box, the rotating shaft is movably connected with a first motor through a connecting block, and a two-way lead screw is movably arranged in the connecting block; a first moving block is movably arranged on the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod, a clamping plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the first moving block, a drying box is fixedly arranged at the top of one side of the cleaning box, a water storage box is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box, and a filter screen is fixedly arranged in the water storage box; a lead screw is movably arranged at the top of the filter screen, a second moving block is movably arranged on the outer surface of the lead screw, and a cleaning scraper is fixedly arranged on one side of the second moving block.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aquatic product processing equipment, in particular to a shrimp cleaning and drying device. Background Art

[0002] Shrimp is an arthropod that lives in water and has a large number of parasites. It belongs to the arthropod crustacean class and there are many species, including Antarctic red shrimp, green shrimp, river shrimp, grass shrimp, prawn, prawn, lobster, etc.

[0003] Chinese utility model patent CN217851125U discloses a jellyfish conveying and cleaning device for safe production, comprising a cleaning box, a frame is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the cleaning box, a driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the frame, the output end of the driving motor is connected to a rotating shaft through a coupling transmission, a spiral blade is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft, four fixed seats are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the frame, a feeding port is opened at the top of one side of the cleaning box, a plurality of high-pressure nozzles are opened at the upper end of the cleaning box, a drying box is fixedly installed at the top of the other side of the cleaning box, a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame, a conveyor belt is fixedly installed on the other side of the frame, a plurality of baffles are fixedly installed on the surface of the conveyor belt, and a jellyfish storage box is placed on one side of the conveyor belt. The jellyfish conveying and cleaning device for safe production drives the jellyfish to be conveyed by the spiral blade, cleans the jellyfish with the high-pressure nozzle, and can also be dried after cleaning, and has strong practicality.

[0004] However, although a filter plate is provided in the water storage tank, no cleaning device for the filter plate is provided. If a large amount of impurities are accumulated on the surface of the filter plate, the filter holes will be blocked, the filtering efficiency will be reduced, and it will be inconvenient for users to use. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a shrimp cleaning and drying device to solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a shrimp cleaning and drying device, comprising a cleaning box, a rotating shaft is movably arranged inside the cleaning box, a spiral blade is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a first motor is fixedly arranged on one end of the rotating shaft, a water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the top of the cleaning box, a box door is opened on the front of the cleaning box, the rotating shaft is movably connected to the first motor through a connecting block, a bidirectional screw rod is movably arranged inside the connecting block, a rotating handle is fixedly arranged on one end of the bidirectional screw rod, and a rotating handle is movably arranged on the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod A first moving block is movably provided, a clamping plate is fixedly provided on one side of the first moving block, and the clamping plate is clamped in a clamping groove opened inside the rotating shaft, a drying box is fixedly provided on the top of one side of the cleaning box, a water tank is fixedly provided on the bottom of the cleaning box, a filter is fixedly provided inside the water tank, a screw is movably provided on the top of the filter, a second motor is fixedly provided on one end of the screw, a second moving block is movably provided on the outer surface of the screw, a cleaning scraper is fixedly provided on one side of the second moving block, and a valve is fixedly provided on one side of the water tank.

[0007] Furthermore, a rubber cap is provided at one end of the rotating shaft, and a rubber sleeve is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the spiral blade.

[0008] Furthermore, a through groove is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the cleaning box, and a sieve hole is opened on the top of the through groove.

[0009] Furthermore, a nozzle is fixedly provided at the bottom of the water outlet pipe, the number of the nozzles is eight, and the nozzles penetrate the top of the cleaning box.

[0010] Furthermore, the connection relationship between the bidirectional screw and the first moving block is a threaded connection, and a threaded hole matched with the bidirectional screw is provided inside the first moving block.

[0011] Furthermore, the connection relationship between the screw rod and the second moving block is a threaded connection, and a threaded hole matched with the screw rod is provided inside the second moving block.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a shrimp cleaning and drying device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The shrimp cleaning and drying device is provided with a clamping device for the rotating shaft. When the spiral blade is damaged, the rotating handle is rotated to drive the bidirectional screw rod to rotate, so that the first moving block drives the clamping plate and the rotating shaft to release the clamping state, and the rotating shaft and the spiral blade are taken out for repair or replacement.

[0014] 2. The shrimp cleaning and drying device can clean impurities accumulated on the surface of the filter by setting a cleaning device for the filter. By starting the second motor to drive the screw rod to rotate, the second moving block drives the cleaning scraper to scrape impurities on the filter surface, thereby preventing clogging of the filter mesh and ensuring filtering efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. cleaning box; 101. rotating shaft; 102. spiral blade; 103. first motor; 104. through groove; 105. water outlet pipe; 106. nozzle; 107. box door; 2. connecting block; 201. two-way screw rod; 202. rotating handle; 203. first moving block; 204. clamping plate; 3. drying box; 4. water storage tank; 401. filter screen; 402. screw rod; 403. second motor; 404. second moving block; 405. cleaning scraper; 5. valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-3The utility model discloses a shrimp cleaning and drying device, including a cleaning box 1, wherein a rotating shaft 101 is movably provided inside the cleaning box 1, a spiral blade 102 is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 101, a first motor 103 is fixedly provided on one end of the rotating shaft 101, a water outlet pipe 105 is fixedly provided on the top of the cleaning box 1, a box door 107 is provided on the front of the cleaning box 1, the rotating shaft 101 and the first motor 103 are movably connected through a connecting block 2, a bidirectional screw rod 201 is movably provided inside the connecting block 2, a rotating handle 202 is fixedly provided on one end of the bidirectional screw rod 201, and a first movable handle 202 is movably provided on the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod 201 Block 203, a snap-in plate 204 is fixedly provided on one side of the first movable block 203, and the snap-in plate 204 is snapped into a snap-in groove opened inside the rotating shaft 101, a drying box 3 is fixedly provided on the top of one side of the cleaning box 1, a water tank 4 is fixedly provided on the bottom of the cleaning box 1, a filter screen 401 is fixedly provided inside the water tank 4, a screw rod 402 is movably provided on the top of the filter screen 401, a second motor 403 is fixedly provided on one end of the screw rod 402, a second movable block 404 is movably provided on the outer surface of the screw rod 402, a cleaning scraper 405 is fixedly provided on one side of the second movable block 404, and a valve 5 is fixedly provided on one side of the water tank 4.

[0021] Specifically, a rubber cap is disposed at one end of the rotating shaft 101 , and a rubber sleeve is fixedly disposed on the outer surface of the spiral blade 102 .

[0022] In this embodiment, the rotating shaft 101 and the spiral blades 102 are provided, wherein the spiral blades 102 are used to transport and clean the shrimps. When the shrimps are transported in the spiral blades 102, since the shrimps are soft, the rotating shaft 101 and the spiral blades 102 may crush the shrimps. By providing the rubber sleeves and the rubber caps, the breakage of the shrimps can be effectively reduced, thereby ensuring the integrity of the shrimps.

[0023] Specifically, a through groove 104 is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the cleaning box 1 , and a sieve hole is opened on the top of the through groove 104 .

[0024] In this embodiment, through the through groove 104, after the shrimps are rinsed with clean water, the waste water can directly flow into the water storage tank 4 through the sieve holes and the through groove 104, which is convenient for collecting water resources. The aperture of the sieve holes is smaller than the length of the shrimps, and the shrimps will not fall into the sieve holes when they are washed.

[0025] Specifically, a nozzle 106 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the water outlet pipe 105 , the number of the nozzles 106 is eight, and the nozzles 106 penetrate the top of the cleaning box 1 .

[0026] In the present embodiment, by providing the water outlet pipe 105 and the nozzle 106, when the user is cleaning the shrimps, the water outlet pipe 105 can centrally supply water to the nozzle 106, so that eight nozzles 106 can work simultaneously, while reducing the access of multiple water pipes, thereby improving the efficiency of the cleaning device, saving the use cost, and facilitating the use of the user.

[0027] Specifically, the connection relationship between the bidirectional screw rod 201 and the first moving block 203 is a threaded connection, and a threaded hole matched with the bidirectional screw rod 201 is opened inside the first moving block 203 .

[0028] In the present embodiment, by providing a bidirectional screw rod 201 and a first moving block 203, when the rotating shaft 101 and the spiral blade 102 are damaged, the user drives the bidirectional screw rod 201 to rotate by rotating the rotating handle 202, and the bidirectional screw rod 201 drives the first moving block 203 to make vertical movement, and the first moving block 203 drives the clamping plate 204 to make vertical movement, so that the clamping state between the clamping plate 204 and the rotating shaft 101 can be released, and the rotating shaft 101 and the spiral blade 102 can be taken out for repair or replacement, thereby increasing the service life of the cleaning device and saving the use cost.

[0029] Specifically, the connection relationship between the screw rod 402 and the second moving block 404 is a threaded connection, and a threaded hole matched with the screw rod 402 is opened inside the second moving block 404 .

[0030] In this embodiment, by setting the screw rod 402 and the second movable block 404, when impurities accumulate on the mesh surface of the filter 401 affecting the filtering effect or even causing the mesh of the filter 401 to be blocked, the user starts the second motor 403 to drive the screw rod 402 to rotate, the screw rod 402 drives the second movable block 404 to move horizontally, and the second movable block 404 drives the cleaning scraper 405 to move horizontally, so as to achieve the purpose of cleaning the filter 401 by the cleaning scraper 405, thereby ensuring the filtering efficiency of the filter 401, having strong practicality and being convenient for users to use.

[0031] When in use, the user first pours the shrimps into the cleaning box 1, then starts the first motor 103 to drive the rotating shaft 101 to rotate, the rotating shaft 101 drives the spiral blade 102 to rotate, and opens the nozzle 106 to transport and clean the shrimps. When the rotating shaft 101 and the spiral blade 102 are damaged, the two-way screw rod 201 can be driven to rotate by rotating the rotating handle 202, the two-way screw rod 201 drives the first moving block 203 to make a vertical movement, and the first moving block 203 drives the clamping plate 204 to make a vertical movement, which can release the clamping state of the clamping plate 204 and the rotating shaft 101. The rotating shaft 101 and the spiral blade 102 are taken out for maintenance and transported to the drying box 3 for drying after cleaning. The waste water after cleaning flows into the water storage tank 4 through the through groove 104, and can be filtered through the filter 401 for secondary utilization. When the filter 401 is blocked, the second motor 403 can be started to drive the screw rod 402 to rotate, and the screw rod 402 drives the second moving block 404 to move horizontally. The second moving block 404 drives the cleaning scraper 405 to move horizontally, which can scrape off impurities on the mesh surface of the filter 401, thereby ensuring the filtering efficiency of the filter 401.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A shrimp cleaning and drying device, comprising a cleaning box (1), characterized in that: The cleaning box (1) is provided with a rotating shaft (101) movably disposed inside, a spiral blade (102) is fixedly disposed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (101), a first motor (103) is fixedly disposed on one end of the rotating shaft (101), a water outlet pipe (105) is fixedly disposed on the top of the cleaning box (1), a box door (107) is provided on the front of the cleaning box (1), the rotating shaft (101) and the first motor (103) are movably connected via a connecting block (2), a bidirectional screw rod (201) is movably disposed inside the connecting block (2), a rotating handle (202) is fixedly disposed on one end of the bidirectional screw rod (201), a first moving block (203) is movably disposed on the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod (201), and the first moving block (203) is movably disposed on the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod (201). A clamping plate (204) is fixedly arranged on one side of the cleaning box (1), and the clamping plate (204) is clamped in a clamping groove provided inside the rotating shaft (101); a drying box (3) is fixedly arranged on the top of one side of the cleaning box (1); a water storage tank (4) is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the cleaning box (1); a filter screen (401) is fixedly arranged inside the water storage tank (4); a screw rod (402) is movably arranged on the top of the filter screen (401); a second motor (403) is fixedly arranged on one end of the screw rod (402); a second moving block (404) is movably arranged on the outer surface of the screw rod (402); a cleaning scraper (405) is fixedly arranged on one side of the second moving block (404); and a valve (5) is fixedly arranged on one side of the water storage tank (4).

2. A shrimp cleaning and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber cap is provided at one end of the rotating shaft (101), and a rubber sleeve is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the spiral blade (102).

3. The shrimp cleaning and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through groove (104) is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the cleaning box (1), and a sieve hole is provided on the top of the through groove (104).

4. The shrimp cleaning and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A nozzle (106) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water outlet pipe (105), the number of the nozzles (106) is eight, and the nozzles (106) penetrate the top of the cleaning box (1).

5. The shrimp cleaning and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection relationship between the bidirectional screw rod (201) and the first moving block (203) is a threaded connection, and a threaded hole matching the bidirectional screw rod (201) is provided inside the first moving block (203).

6. A shrimp cleaning and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection relationship between the screw rod (402) and the second moving block (404) is a threaded connection, and a threaded hole matching the screw rod (402) is provided inside the second moving block (404).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Jellyfish conveying and cleaning equipment for safety production

    CN217851125U