Polytetrafluoroethylene conduit extruder

By designing structures such as vibrating plates, vibrating leakage plates, vibrating motors in the polytetrafluoroethylene conduit extruder, the problem of the agglomerated materials in the silo cannot be dispersed, and the smooth operation of the extruder and The long life of the equipment.

CN222451293UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11SUKO POLYMER MASCH TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421255587.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-04
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The mixing rod in the silo of the polytetrafluoroethylene conduit extruder cannot disperse the agglomerated material in time, resulting in clogging of the extruder, hindering the supply and forming process of raw materials, and may cause equipment damage.

Method used

An extruder including a vibrating plate, a vibrating leakage plate, a vibrating motor, a motor, abrasive mechanism and a vibrating mechanism was designed. The agglomerated material was broken through repeated stirring and vibration, and it was not completely broken through small holes. material to prevent it from entering the extruder.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the extruder blockage caused by agglomeration materials, ensures smooth supply of raw materials and extrusion forming process, and extends the service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of conduit extrusion equipment, in particular to a polytetrafluoroethylene conduit extruder. According to the technical scheme, the guide pipe extruder comprises a guide pipe extruder body and a stock bin mounted at the top of the guide pipe extruder body, and further comprises a grinding mechanism fixedly mounted at the top of the stock bin and used for dispersing caked materials after materials poured into the stock bin are repeatedly stirred; and the vibrating mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the grinding mechanism and is used for conveying the dispersed small-particle materials into the guide pipe extruder body. According to the utility model, by utilizing the matching of the vibrating disc, the vibrating leakage disc, the vibrating motor, the motor, the grinding mechanism, the vibrating mechanism and the like, the caked materials poured into the stock bin of the extruder can be scattered firstly, so that the caked materials are prevented from blocking the extruder, and the smooth supply and extrusion molding process of the raw materials are ensured. And meanwhile, caked materials which are not completely smashed can be filtered, caked large-particle materials are prevented from entering an extruder, abrasion and damage to equipment are avoided, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of catheter extrusion equipment, in particular to a polytetrafluoroethylene catheter extruder. Background Art

[0002] Polytetrafluoroethylene is a common polymer, also widely known as Teflon or polytetrafluoroethylene resin. At the same time, polytetrafluoroethylene conduit is a common piping material, which is made of polytetrafluoroethylene. This conduit is known for its excellent corrosion resistance, high temperature resistance and chemical stability, and is often used in piping systems that handle various corrosive substances. Polytetrafluoroethylene usually needs to be processed and produced using a conduit extruder. There is usually a silo on the top of the conduit extruder, and some of the silos are equipped with a stirring rod, which is used to mix and stir the materials in the silo. For the material that has already agglomerated, if the stirring rod does not stir and disperse the agglomerated material in time, and the agglomerated material is transported into the extruder, it will not only cause blockage inside the extruder, but also hinder the normal supply of raw materials and the extrusion molding process, and seriously cause equipment damage. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to propose a polytetrafluoroethylene catheter extruder to address the problem that the stirring rod in the silo of the catheter extruder fails to stir and disperse the agglomerated materials in time, and the agglomerated materials are transported into the extruder, which not only causes blockage inside the extruder, but also hinders the normal supply of raw materials and the extrusion molding process, and seriously causes damage to the equipment.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a polytetrafluoroethylene catheter extruder comprises a catheter extruder body and a silo installed on the top of the catheter extruder body, and also comprises: an abrasive mechanism fixedly installed on the top of the silo for dispersing agglomerated materials after repeatedly stirring the materials poured into the silo; and a vibration mechanism, arranged at the bottom of the abrasive mechanism for transporting dispersed small particle materials into the catheter extruder body.

[0005] Optionally, the abrasive mechanism includes a vibrating plate fixedly installed in a silo, a supporting block is provided in the vibrating plate, the upper surface of the supporting block is fixedly connected to a top cover, the interior of the top cover is fixedly connected to a motor, the output shaft of the motor movably passes through the top cover and is fixedly connected to a rotating block, the outer wall of the rotating block is fixedly connected to a pair of rotating rods, and the lower surface of the rotating rods is fixedly connected to a plurality of linearly arranged abrasive breaking rods.

[0006] Optionally, the vibration mechanism includes a vibration expansion and contraction groove provided in a vibration material disk, a plurality of buffer springs distributed in a circular array are fixedly connected to the interior of the vibration expansion and contraction groove, an annular clamping block is movably connected to the interior of the vibration expansion and contraction groove, the lower surface of the annular clamping block is fixedly connected to the buffer spring, the internal fixed sleeve of the annular clamping block is provided with a vibration material leakage disk fixedly connected to the support block, and a plurality of small holes are provided on the vibration material leakage disk for the scattered material to pass through.

[0007] Optionally, the vibration mechanism further comprises a bottom cover fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support block, and a vibration motor is fixedly connected inside the bottom cover.

[0008] Optionally, a material guide groove is provided inside the vibrating material tray for guiding all materials poured into the vibrating material tray to the vibrating material drain plate.

[0009] Optionally, the distance between the bottom end of the rotating block and the top end of the top cover is smaller than the diameter of the material particles, and the top end of the rotating block is configured to be a hemispherical shape on the vibrating material drain plate for guiding the material into the vibrating material plate.

[0010] Optionally, the top of the top cover is configured to be a cone for guiding the material poured into the vibrating material tray to the vibrating material drain plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0012] The utility model utilizes the coordination of structures such as a vibrating material plate, a vibrating material leakage plate, a vibrating motor, a motor, a grinding mechanism and a vibrating mechanism, so that the agglomerated materials poured into the extruder silo can be first broken up to avoid the agglomerated materials blocking the extruder, thereby ensuring the smooth supply of raw materials and the extrusion molding process. At the same time, the agglomerated materials that are not completely broken up can also be filtered to prevent large agglomerated particles from entering the extruder, thereby avoiding wear and damage to the equipment and extending the service life of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a polytetrafluoroethylene catheter extruder of the utility model is given;

[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the vibration material mechanism and the abrasive mechanism;

[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the split structure;

[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of ;

[0017] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of center A.

[0018] Figure numerals: 1. catheter extruder body; 2. silo; 3. vibration material plate; 31. vibration telescopic groove; 32. buffer spring; 33. material guide groove; 4. vibration material leakage plate; 41. annular clamping block; 42. support block; 5. top cover; 51. motor; 52. rotating block; 53. rotating rod; 54. abrasive breaking rod; 6. bottom cover; 61. vibration motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solution of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0020] The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention.

[0021] Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] Example

[0026] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the polytetrafluoroethylene catheter extruder proposed in the utility model includes a catheter extruder body 1 and a silo 2 installed on the top of the catheter extruder body 1, and also includes: an abrasive mechanism fixedly installed on the top of the silo 2 for dispersing the agglomerated materials after repeatedly stirring the materials poured into the silo 2; a vibration mechanism, which is arranged at the bottom of the abrasive mechanism for transporting the dispersed small particle materials into the catheter extruder body 1.

[0027] Further, the abrasive mechanism includes a vibrating material plate 3 fixedly installed in the silo 2, and a guide groove 33 is provided inside the vibrating material plate 3 for guiding all the materials poured into the vibrating material plate 3 to the vibrating material leakage plate 4. The function of the guide groove 33 is that the materials poured into the vibrating material plate 3 will all gather on the vibrating material leakage plate 4 through the action of vibration and gravity. A support block 42 is provided inside the vibrating material plate 3, and a top cover 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support block 42. The top of the top cover 5 is set to be a cone for guiding the materials poured into the vibrating material plate 3 to the vibrating material leakage plate 4. The function of the cone is to prevent the materials from staying on the vibrating material leakage plate 4 and being unable to slide down. A motor 51 is fixedly connected inside the top cover 5, and the output shaft of the motor 51 is movably penetrated through the top cover 5 and then fixedly connected to a rotating block 52. A pair of rotating rods 53 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating block 52, and a plurality of linearly arranged abrasive scattering rods 54 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating rod 53.

[0028] Among them, the vibration mechanism includes a vibration expansion slot 31 opened in the vibration material disc 3. The function of the vibration expansion slot 31 is to enable the vibration material leakage disc 4 to move up and down when vibrating. At the same time, the vibration expansion slot 31 can prevent the vibration material leakage disc 4 from moving up and down too much or too little. The vibration expansion slot 31 is internally fixedly connected with a plurality of buffer springs 32 distributed in a circular array. The function of the buffer spring 32 is to enable the vibration material leakage disc 4 to return to its original position after the vibration expansion slot 31 vibrates. The vibration expansion slot 31 is internally movably connected with an annular clamping block 41. The lower surface of the annular clamping block 41 is fixedly connected to the buffer spring 32. The internal fixed sleeve of the annular clamping block 41 is provided with a vibration material leakage disc 4 fixedly connected to the support block 42. The vibration material leakage disc 4 is provided with a plurality of small holes for the scattered materials to pass through. The size of the small hole is such that a grain of polytetrafluoroethylene raw material can easily pass through. The vibration mechanism also includes a bottom cover 6 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support block 42, and a vibration motor 61 is fixedly connected inside the bottom cover 6. The vibration motor 61 is a common industrial equipment used to transmit, screen, convey or process materials through vibration. It is usually composed of a motor and a vibration device, and the vibration device is driven by the motor to work.

[0029] Furthermore, the distance between the bottom end of the rotating block 52 and the top end of the top cover 5 is smaller than the diameter of the material particles, so as to prevent the material particles from being stuck in the distance between the rotating block 52 and the top cover 5, thereby preventing the use of the motor 51 from being affected. The top end of the rotating block 52 is configured as a hemispherical shape for guiding the material into the vibrating material drain plate 4 in the vibrating material plate 3, and the hemispherical shape prevents the material from staying and getting stuck on the rotating block 52.

[0030] In this embodiment, when a polytetrafluoroethylene catheter extruder is required, Figure 1 As shown, the material is poured into the silo 2 through the conveying mechanism and slides onto the vibrating material leaking plate 4 in the vibrating material plate 3. The vibrating motor 61 on the vibrating mechanism at the bottom of the vibrating material leaking plate 4 allows the agglomerated and dispersed materials or the non-agglomerated materials to quickly pass through the small holes on the vibrating material leaking plate 4. At this time, the agglomerated and non-dispersed materials on the vibrating material leaking plate 4 will remain on the vibrating material leaking plate 4, and then the motor 51 on the abrasive mechanism is started, and the output shaft of the motor 51 drives the rotating block 52 to rotate, and the rotating block 52 drives a pair of rotating rods 53 and a plurality of abrasive breaking rods 54 on the lower surface of the rotating rod 53 to stir and break up the agglomerated materials on the vibrating material leaking plate 4. The broken up materials pass through the small holes on the vibrating material leaking plate 4 and then enter the catheter extruder body 1 for use. The agglomerates that are not completely broken up cannot pass through the small holes on the vibrating material leaking plate 4, and then are repeatedly stirred and broken up by the abrasive mechanism, so that the agglomerated materials are completely broken up. Finally, some lumps are not completely broken up, and the lumps are taken out from the vibrating material leakage plate 4, and then manually broken up or judged whether they can be used.

[0031] The preferred embodiments of the utility model of the above utility model are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A polytetrafluoroethylene catheter extruder, comprising a catheter extruder body (1) and a silo (2) mounted on the top of the catheter extruder body (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A grinding mechanism fixedly mounted on the top of the silo (2) for dispersing agglomerated materials by repeatedly stirring the materials poured into the silo (2); A vibration mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the abrasive mechanism and is used to transport the dispersed small particle materials into the catheter extruder body (1).

2. The polytetrafluoroethylene catheter extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The abrasive mechanism comprises a vibrating material disc (3) fixedly mounted in a material bin (2), a supporting block (42) being arranged in the vibrating material disc (3), a top cover (5) being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting block (42), a motor (51) being fixedly connected to the interior of the top cover (5), an output shaft of the motor (51) movably passing through the top cover (5) and then fixedly connected to a rotating block (52), a pair of rotating rods (53) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating block (52), and a plurality of linearly arranged abrasive material breaking rods (54) being fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating rod (53).

3. The polytetrafluoroethylene catheter extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism comprises a vibration expansion and contraction groove (31) provided in a vibration material disc (3); a plurality of buffer springs (32) distributed in a circumferential array are fixedly connected inside the vibration expansion and contraction groove (31); an annular clamping block (41) is movably connected inside the vibration expansion and contraction groove (31); the lower surface of the annular clamping block (41) is fixedly connected to the buffer spring (32); a vibration material leakage disc (4) fixedly connected to a support block (42) is fixedly sleeved inside the annular clamping block (41); and a plurality of small holes are provided on the vibration material leakage disc (4) for the scattered materials to pass through.

4. The polytetrafluoroethylene catheter extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism further comprises a bottom cover (6) fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support block (42), and a vibration motor (61) is fixedly connected inside the bottom cover (6).

5. The polytetrafluoroethylene catheter extruder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vibrating material tray (3) is provided with a material guide groove (33) for guiding all the materials poured into the vibrating material tray (3) to the vibrating material drain tray (4).

6. The polytetrafluoroethylene catheter extruder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The distance between the bottom end of the rotating block (52) and the top end of the top cover (5) is smaller than the diameter of the material particles, and the top end of the rotating block (52) is configured to be a hemispherical shape on the vibrating material drain plate (4) for guiding the material into the vibrating material plate (3).

7. The polytetrafluoroethylene catheter extruder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the top cover (5) is configured to be a cone for guiding the material poured into the vibrating material tray (3) to the vibrating material drain plate (4).