Staged separation device

By designing a stage-type separation device, using multiple hill climbing conveyor components and side fixing plate components, stable transmission and separation of messy items is achieved, solving the shortcomings of the existing transmission devices in the directional separation function and improving work efficiency .

CN222453439UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11SHANGHAI YOULIPU INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421068046.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-16
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing transmission devices are relatively lacking in the directional separation function, and cannot effectively deal with messy items such as books, envelopes, file bags, etc., and are easy to form accumulation, and require manual secondary separation.

Method used

A stage-type separation device is designed, including multiple hill climbing conveyor components, each component's angle is reduced in sequence, combined with the side fixing plate assembly and the transmission belt, and automatic separation and transmission are achieved through the drive mechanism and the sensor.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the stable transmission and separation of books, envelopes, file bags and other items, avoids accumulation, improves work efficiency, and reduces the need for manual separation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a stage type separating device which comprises a separating device body, and the separating device body comprises a supporting seat and a conveying device arranged above the supporting seat. At least two climbing conveyor assemblies are arranged on the conveying device; side fixing plate assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the climbing conveyor assembly. The climbing conveyor assembly is arranged above the supporting seat through the side fixing plate assembly; the climbing transmission machine assemblies are sequentially arranged upwards in a stepped mode. The staged separating device is reasonable in structural design, the staged separating device is designed, and the multiple climbing conveyor assemblies are designed on the separating device body, so that books, envelopes, file pockets and other piece-shaped articles can be conveyed upwards, and accumulation cannot be caused; and a side fixing plate assembly is designed, so that the piece-shaped objects needing to be separated are prevented from falling off from the climbing conveyor assembly due to the external influence in the conveying process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of transmission devices, in particular to a stage-type separation device. Background Art

[0002] Transmission devices are widely used to transport various finished items. They can transport continuously, efficiently and at a large angle. Transmission devices are safe to operate and easy to use. They can shorten the transportation distance, reduce the project cost, and save manpower and material resources. At present, the existing transmission devices lack directional separation function and have low work efficiency. They are unable to screen messy books, envelopes, document bags and other piece-type items one by one. Although some transmission devices are designed with a speed difference, they are not designed with a stepped design, which easily leads to accumulation on the transmission device, and manual secondary separation is required during use. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a stage-type separation device in view of the current status of the prior art.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above technical problems is:

[0005] A staged separation device comprises a separation device body, the separation device body comprises a support seat and a transmission device arranged above the support seat; at least two climbing conveyor assemblies are arranged on the transmission device; side fixing plate assemblies are arranged on both sides of the climbing conveyor assembly; the climbing conveyor assembly is arranged above the support seat through the side fixing plate assembly; the climbing conveyor assemblies are arranged in a stepped manner upward in sequence; the angle of each climbing conveyor assembly decreases in sequence.

[0006] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: by designing a staged separation device, a plurality of climbing conveyor assemblies are designed on the separation device body, so that piece-type items such as books, envelopes, and document bags can be conveyed upward without causing accumulation; a side fixing plate assembly is designed to prevent piece-type items that need to be separated from falling from the climbing conveyor assembly due to external influences during the transmission process; the angle of each climbing conveyor assembly decreases successively, thereby improving the stability when conveying piece-type items.

[0007] Preferably, the climbing conveyor assembly comprises:

[0008] A separator, wherein a transmission belt is arranged on the separator;

[0009] A bottom fixing plate is arranged at the bottom of the separator;

[0010] Sensors are set at any positions on both sides of the separator;

[0011] The transmission belt is provided with ribs; the separator is connected to the side fixing plate assembly via a bottom fixing plate; a tensioning mechanism is provided at the lower end of the separator; and a driving mechanism is provided at the upper end of the separator.

[0012] The effects achieved by the above components are: by arranging ribs on the separator, the piece-type items are pushed to the lower section of the transmission belt; the tensioning mechanism is used to adjust the tightness of the transmission belt; the driving mechanism is used to drive the transmission belt to rotate, and each climbing conveyor component is set with a different speed through the driving structure to perform transmission work; it is fixed by the bottom fixing plate to improve the stability of the structure; by setting up sensors, the piece-type items being transmitted can be sensed, and the speed and start and stop of the transmission belt can be adjusted through PLC logic control to prevent the piece-type items from piling up on the separator and preventing smooth transmission.

[0013] Preferably, the side fixing plate comprises:

[0014] a first side plate connected to the climbing conveyor assembly;

[0015] a second side panel, the second side panel being arranged outside the first side panel;

[0016] a third side plate, the third side plate being arranged on the first side plate and the second side plate;

[0017] The first side plate is provided with a fixing groove for fixing the bottom control plate.

[0018] The effects achieved by the above components are: by setting the first side panel, the stability of the structure when it is fixed is improved; by setting the second side panel, when the first side panel is connected to the climbing conveyor assembly, the internal fixings are protected, thereby enhancing the durability of the structure; by setting the third side panel, piece-type items will not separate from the climbing conveyor assembly during transportation, thereby improving the stability during transportation.

[0019] Preferably, an arc-shaped groove is arranged on the first side plate; an adjusting portion is extended outwardly from the driving mechanism; and the adjusting portion is arranged in the arc-shaped groove.

[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is: by providing an adjustment portion, the adjustment portion can be adjusted in the arc groove, so that the user can adjust the angle of the separator according to the needs of use to achieve a better separation effect.

[0021] Preferably, a fixing seat is arranged below the sensor; a slot is arranged on the first side plate; the fixing seat is fixedly connected to the side of the separator through the slot; and the sensor is arranged on the fixing seat.

[0022] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting a fixing seat, the sensor is more stable when it is set on the climbing conveyor assembly, thereby improving the stability of the structure.

[0023] Preferably, the friction force of the transmission belts of the climbing conveyor assemblies arranged at both ends is greater than the friction force of the transmission belts of the climbing conveyor assembly in the middle.

[0024] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting different friction forces, when piece-type items are being transmitted, the friction force at the front end is smaller, causing the piece-type items to slide on the ribs, and the friction force at the rear end is larger, preventing the separated piece-type items from sliding, thereby achieving the effect of separating the items.

[0025] Preferably, support legs are provided on the support seat; angle adjustment members are arranged at the connection between the support legs and the climbing conveyor assembly; height adjustment members are arranged at the bottom of the support legs; an electric control box is provided in the support seat; and the electric control box is electrically connected to the climbing conveyor assembly.

[0026] The effects achieved by the above components are: by setting an angle adjustment member, the user can adjust the overall angle of the separation device body according to different usage conditions; by setting a height adjustment member, the user can adjust the overall height of the separation device body according to different usage conditions; by setting an electrical control box, the user can control the climbing separator assembly.

[0027] Preferably, a slide is arranged on one side of the first climbing conveyor assembly.

[0028] The effect achieved by the above components is: a slide is provided, and when the user uses the climbing separator assembly, the piece-type items can be placed on the slide first, which increases convenience.

[0029] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are: by designing a stage-type separation device, a plurality of climbing conveyor assemblies are designed on the separation device body, so that piece-type items such as books, envelopes, and document bags can be conveyed upward without causing accumulation; a side fixing plate assembly is designed to prevent the piece-type items that need to be separated from falling from the climbing conveyor assembly due to external influences during the transmission process; the angle of each climbing conveyor assembly decreases successively, so that the stability when conveying piece-type items is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transmission device of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the side fixing plate assembly of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second side plate of the utility model being installed on the transmission device.

[0034] Figure numerals: 1. separation device body; 11. electric control box; 12. slide; 13. transmission device; 2. support seat; 21. support leg; 22. angle adjustment member; 23. height adjustment member; 3. climbing conveyor assembly; 31. separator; 311. transmission belt; 312. ribs; 313. tensioning mechanism; 314. driving mechanism; 315. adjustment part; 32. bottom fixing plate; 33. sensor; 4. side fixing plate assembly; 41. first side plate; 411. fixing groove; 412. arc groove; 413. slot hole; 42. second side plate; 43. third side plate; 5. fixing seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will disclose multiple embodiments of the present invention with drawings. For the purpose of clear description, many practical details will be described together in the following description. However, it should be understood that these practical details should not be used to limit the present invention. In other words, in some embodiments of the present invention, these practical details are not necessary. In addition, in order to simplify the drawings, some conventional structures and components will be depicted in a simple schematic manner in the drawings.

[0036] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention, such as up, down, left, right, front, back... are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0037] Moreover, some of the above-mentioned terms may be used to express other meanings besides indicating orientation or positional relationships. For example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate a certain dependency or connection relationship in certain circumstances. A person skilled in the art may understand the specific meanings of these terms in the present utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0038] In addition, the terms "install", "set", "provided with", "connect", "connected", and "socketed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. The connection methods involved in this article are prior arts, without any improvement, and are all common knowledge of those skilled in the art. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0039] In addition, in the present utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and do not specifically refer to the order or sequence, nor are they used to limit the present utility model. They are only used to distinguish components or operations described with the same technical terms, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.

[0040] like Figure 1 to Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides

[0041] A staged separation device includes a separation device body 1, the separation device body 1 includes a support seat 2 and a transmission device 13 arranged above the support seat 2; at least two climbing conveyor assemblies 3 are arranged on the transmission device 13; side fixing plate assemblies 4 are arranged on both sides of the climbing conveyor assembly 3; the climbing conveyor assembly 3 is arranged above the support seat 2 through the side fixing plate assemblies 4; the climbing conveyor assemblies 3 are arranged upward in a stepped manner in sequence; and the angle of each climbing conveyor assembly 3 decreases in sequence. A staged separation device is designed, and multiple climbing conveyor assemblies 3 are designed on the separation device body 1, so that piece-type items such as books, envelopes, and document bags can be transmitted upward without causing accumulation; the side fixing plate assembly 4 is designed to prevent the piece-type items that need to be separated from falling from the climbing conveyor assembly 3 due to external influences during the transmission process; the angle of each climbing conveyor assembly 3 decreases in sequence, so that the stability of the piece-type items is improved when being transmitted.

[0042] The climbing conveyor assembly 3 includes: a separator 31, on which a transmission belt 311 is arranged; a bottom fixing plate 32 is arranged at the bottom of the separator 31; a sensor 33 is arranged at any position on both sides of the separator 31; ribs 312 are arranged on the transmission belt 311; the separator 31 is connected to the side fixing plate assembly 4 through the bottom fixing plate 32; a tensioning mechanism 313 is arranged at the lower end of the separator 31; and a driving mechanism 314 is arranged at the upper end of the separator 31. By arranging ribs 312 on the separator 31, the piece-type items are pushed to the lower section of the transmission belt 311; the tensioning mechanism 313 is used to adjust the tightness of the transmission belt 311; the driving mechanism 314 is used to drive the transmission belt 311 to rotate, and each climbing conveyor assembly 3 is set with different rotation speeds through the driving structure to carry out the transmission work; it is fixed by the bottom fixing plate 32, which improves the stability of the structure; by setting up a sensor 33, the piece-type items being transmitted can be sensed, and the speed and start and stop of the transmission belt 311 can be adjusted through PLC logic control to prevent the piece-type items from piling up on the separator 31 and preventing smooth transmission.

[0043] The side fixing plate includes: a first side plate 41, which is connected to the climbing conveyor assembly 3; a second side plate 42, which is arranged outside the first side plate 41; a third side plate 43, which is arranged on the first side plate 41 and the second side plate 42; and a fixing groove 411 for fixing the bottom control plate is arranged on the first side plate 41. By setting the first side plate 41, the stability of the structure during fixing is improved; by setting the second side plate 42, when the first side plate 41 is connected to the climbing conveyor assembly 3, the internal fixing parts are protected, and the durability of the structure is enhanced; by setting the third side plate 43, the piece-type articles will not be separated from the climbing conveyor assembly 3 during the transmission work, and the stability during transmission is improved.

[0044] The first side plate 41 is provided with an arc groove 412; the driving mechanism 314 extends outwardly with an adjusting portion 315; the adjusting portion 315 is arranged in the arc groove 412. By providing an adjusting portion 315, the adjusting portion can be adjusted in the arc groove 412, so that the user can adjust the angle of the separator 31 according to the use requirements to achieve a better separation effect.

[0045] A fixing seat 5 is arranged below the sensor 33; a slot 413 is arranged on the first side plate 41; the fixing seat 5 passes through the slot 413 and is fixedly connected to the side of the separator 31; the sensor 33 is arranged on the fixing seat 5. By providing a fixing seat 5, the sensor 33 is more stable when it is arranged on the climbing conveyor assembly 3, and the stability of the structure is improved.

[0046] The friction force of the transmission belt 311 of the climbing conveyor assembly 3 at both ends is greater than the friction force of the transmission belt 311 of the middle climbing conveyor assembly 3. By setting different friction forces, when the piece-type articles are being transmitted, the friction force at the front section is relatively small, so that the piece-type articles slide on the ribs 312, and the friction force at the rear end is large to prevent the separated piece-type articles from sliding, thereby achieving the effect of separating the articles.

[0047] The support base 2 is provided with a support leg 21; an angle adjustment member 22 is arranged at the connection between the support leg 21 and the climbing conveyor assembly 3; a height adjustment member 23 is arranged at the bottom of the support leg 21; an electric control box 11 is arranged in the support base 2; the electric control box 11 is electrically connected to the climbing conveyor assembly 3. By providing the angle adjustment member 22, the user can adjust the overall angle of the separation device body 1 according to different usage conditions; by providing the height adjustment member 23, the user can adjust the overall height of the separation device body 1 according to different usage conditions; by providing the electric control box 11, the user controls the climbing separator 31 assembly.

[0048] A slide 12 is arranged on one side of the first climbing conveyor assembly 3. The slide 12 is provided, and when the user uses the climbing separator 31 assembly, the piece-type articles can be placed on the slide 12 first, which increases convenience. Specific embodiments

[0049] When the user chooses to use the separation device body 1, the messy piece-shaped items to be separated can be placed on the slide 12, and the user can adjust the angle of the separator 31 through the adjustment part 315, and then start the transmission device 13 through the electric control box 11. Because the rotation speed of each driving mechanism 314 when driving the transmission belt 311 is different, and the sensor 33 is set, the piece-shaped items will pass through each climbing conveyor assembly 3 in turn. When passing through each climbing conveyor assembly 3, the piece-shaped items will be separated and sorted in turn. Because the angle adjustment member 22 and the height adjustment member 23 are set, the user can also adjust the height and angle of the separation device body 1 when using it.

[0050] The PLC logic control mentioned in this invention belongs to conventional control technology for those skilled in the art, so there is no need to elaborate on it here.

[0051] In the description of this specification, reference is made to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", etc.

[0052] The description of "example" or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in combination with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.

[0053] The standard parts used in the present invention can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, and bonding in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0054] The above contents are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, various changes and variations can be made in the specific implementation methods and application scopes based on the ideas of the present invention. The content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A stage separation device, characterized in that: It includes a separation device body, which includes a support seat and a transmission device arranged above the support seat; at least two climbing conveyor assemblies are arranged on the transmission device; side fixing plate assemblies are arranged on both sides of the climbing conveyor assembly; the climbing conveyor assembly is arranged above the support seat through the side fixing plate assembly; the climbing conveyor assemblies are arranged in a stepped manner upward in sequence; the angle of each climbing conveyor assembly decreases in sequence.

2. A staged separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The climbing conveyor assembly comprises: A separator, wherein a transmission belt is arranged on the separator; A bottom fixing plate is arranged at the bottom of the separator; Sensors are set at any positions on both sides of the separator; The transmission belt is provided with ribs; the separator is connected to the side fixing plate assembly via a bottom fixing plate; a tensioning mechanism is provided at the lower end of the separator; and a driving mechanism is provided at the upper end of the separator.

3. A staged separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side fixing plate comprises: a first side plate connected to the climbing conveyor assembly; a second side panel, the second side panel being arranged outside the first side panel; a third side plate, the third side plate being arranged on the first side plate and the second side plate; The first side plate is provided with a fixing groove for fixing the bottom control plate.

4. A staged separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first side plate is provided with an arc-shaped groove; the driving mechanism is provided with an adjusting portion extending outward; and the adjusting portion is arranged in the arc-shaped groove.

5. A staged separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing seat is arranged below the sensor; a slot hole is arranged on the first side plate; the fixing seat passes through the slot hole and is fixedly connected to the side of the separator; and the sensor is arranged on the fixing seat.

6. A staged separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The friction force of the transmission belts of the climbing conveyor assemblies arranged at both ends is greater than the friction force of the transmission belts of the climbing conveyor assembly in the middle.

7. A staged separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support leg is arranged on the support seat; an angle adjustment member is arranged at the connection between the support leg and the climbing conveyor assembly; a height adjustment member is arranged at the bottom of the support leg; an electric control box is arranged in the support seat; and the electric control box is electrically connected to the climbing conveyor assembly.