Instant detection equipment

Abstract

A real-time detection device is characterized in that a control module or a second real-time detection module of the real-time detection device can be combined with at least one first real-time detection module for use, a user can select the first real-time detection module with required real-time detection items, and the first real-time detection module and the control module or the second real-time detection module form the real-time detection device. The control module or the second instant detection module is used for receiving a detection request instruction input by a user and sending a control instruction to the corresponding first instant detection module according to the detection request instruction. The control module or the second instant detection module can serve as a main control system to control one or more first instant detection modules, the structure of the first instant detection modules can be simplified, and the first instant detection modules are only used for receiving control instructions of the control module or the second instant detection module and achieving corresponding instant detection operation. And the size of the whole instant detection equipment can be reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to the structure of an instant detection device used for sample detection. Background Art

[0002] POCT equipment, also known as point-of-care testing equipment, refers to clinical testing and bedside testing equipment performed next to the patient. It has the characteristics of being fast, easy to use, and low overall cost. Common point-of-care testing equipment may include but is not limited to immunochromatographic analyzers, microfluidic biochemical analyzers, urine dry chemical analyzers, blood gas electrolyte analyzers, etc.

[0003] In the current medical environment, due to the limited area of ​​the testing site, the instant testing equipment is required to be small in size and occupy a small desk area. However, currently, a point-of-care testing device usually only has the detection function of the corresponding project, such as the immunochromatographic analyzer can only perform immune project detection, and the microfluidic biochemical analyzer can only perform biochemical project detection. This will lead to the need for medical institutions to configure multiple point-of-care testing equipment at the same time. These point-of-care testing equipment work alone, which not only greatly occupies the space of the testing site, but also increases the purchase cost of the instrument. Utility Model Content

[0004] A first aspect of the utility model provides an instant detection device, in which a control module can be used in combination with at least one first instant detection module, and the control module controls the first instant detection module.

[0005] The second aspect of the utility model provides an instant detection device, in which the second instant detection module can not only complete the instant detection operation of the sample by itself, but also can be used in combination with at least one first instant detection module, and the second instant detection module can control the first instant detection module.

[0006] A third aspect of the present invention provides a control module of an instant detection device, which can be used to control at least one first instant detection module.

[0007] A fourth aspect of the utility model provides a second instant detection module of an instant detection device, which can not only complete the instant detection operation of the sample by itself, but also be used to control at least one first instant detection module.

[0008] A fifth aspect of the utility model provides a first instant detection module of an instant detection device, which can be combined with a corresponding control module or a second instant detection module, and controlled by the control module or the second instant detection module to complete the detection operation.

[0009] According to the first aspect of the present application, an instant detection device is provided in one embodiment, comprising:

[0010] At least one first instant detection module, each of which has a first housing and a first detection component, the first detection component is mounted in the first housing, and the first detection component is used to detect a sample;

[0011] and a control module, the control module having a second housing independent of the first housing and a main control unit, the main control unit being installed in the second housing;

[0012] The main control unit is communicatively connected with each of the first instant detection modules, and is used to receive a detection request instruction input by a user and issue a control instruction to the corresponding first instant detection module according to the detection request instruction; each of the first instant detection modules can complete at least one instant detection operation under the control of the main control unit.

[0013] In one embodiment, the first detection component includes a sensor for detecting a sample and obtaining a detection signal, and the first detection component can transmit the detection signal to the main control unit, and the main control unit processes the detection signal and obtains a detection result; or,

[0014] The first detection component includes a sensor for detecting a sample and obtaining a detection signal. The first instant detection module includes a sub-control unit capable of processing the detection signal. The sub-control unit obtains a detection result based on the detection signal. The sub-control unit is communicatively connected with the main control unit, and the sub-control unit transmits the detection result to the main control unit.

[0015] In one embodiment, the first instant detection module has a communication unit and a communication connection line, the communication connection line has a first communication port and a second communication port, the first communication port is used to access the communication signal directly or indirectly output from the control module and output the communication signal to the control module, and the second communication port is electrically connected to the communication unit so that the communication unit can communicate with the control module.

[0016] In one embodiment, at least a portion of the communication connection line also has a third communication port, which is electrically connected to the first communication port, and the third communication port is used to output the communication signal of the first communication port to other first instant detection modules and output the communication signal of the other first instant detection modules to the first communication port.

[0017] In one embodiment, at least a portion of the first instant detection module has a power supply unit and a power supply connection line, the power supply connection line has a first power supply port and a second power supply port, the first power supply port is used to receive a power supply signal directly or indirectly output from the control module, and the second power supply port is connected to the power supply unit to transmit the power supply signal directly or indirectly output from the control module to the power supply unit.

[0018] In one embodiment, at least a portion of the power supply connection line also has a third power supply port, the third power supply port is connected to the first power supply port for power supply, and the third power supply port is used to output the power signal of the first power supply port to the next first instant detection module.

[0019] In one embodiment, the first communication port of each of the first instant detection modules is communicatively connected to the control module in parallel.

[0020] In one embodiment, each of the first instant detection modules has a power supply unit and a power supply connection circuit, the power supply connection circuit has a first power supply port and a second power supply port, the second power supply port is connected to the power supply unit for power supply, and the first power supply port of each of the first instant detection modules is electrically connected to the control module in parallel.

[0021] In one embodiment, on the first instant detection module, the first communication port and / or the first power supply port are arranged on the top wall of the first shell.

[0022] In one embodiment, on the first instant detection module, the first communication port and the third communication port are arranged opposite to each other, and the first communication port is located on the top wall of the first shell, and the third communication port is located on the bottom wall of the first shell; and / or,

[0023] The first power supply port and the third power supply port are arranged opposite to each other, and the first power supply port is located on the top wall of the first shell, and the third power supply port is located on the bottom wall of the first shell.

[0024] In one embodiment, the first instant detection module has a first pogo pin interface, and the first pogo pin interface includes the first communication port and the first power supply port.

[0025] In one embodiment, the first instant detection module has a second pogo pin interface, and the second pogo pin interface includes the third communication port and the third power supply port.

[0026] In one embodiment, the first instant detection module has a communication unit, and each of the communication units can be connected to the main control unit by wireless communication.

[0027] In one embodiment, the control module is capable of independently communicating with each of the first instant detection modules.

[0028] In one embodiment, the control module has an external mounting structure, and the external mounting structure is detachably connected to the corresponding first instant detection module, so that the control module can be assembled and combined with the corresponding first instant detection module into an integral structure.

[0029] In one embodiment, there are at least two first instant detection modules, and at least one of the first instant detection modules has a first mounting structure and a second mounting structure, and the first mounting structure can be detachably connected to the external mounting structure of the control module or the second mounting structure of another first instant detection module.

[0030] In one embodiment, the external mounting structure is provided on the bottom wall of the second shell, and the first mounting structure is provided on the top wall of the first shell of the first instant detection module, so that the control module can be located above the first instant detection module.

[0031] In one embodiment, the second mounting structure is disposed on the bottom wall of the first instant detection module to dock with the first mounting structure of another first instant detection module, so that each of the first instant detection modules can be stacked with the control module in a vertical direction.

[0032] In one embodiment, the detachable connection is at least one of a snap connection, a screw connection, a magnetic fixation, a fixing part fixation and an adhesive connection.

[0033] In one embodiment, the control module and each of the first instant detection modules are stacked into an integral structure in a non-mechanically connected manner.

[0034] In one embodiment, in the overall structure, the control module is located at the top of the overall structure.

[0035] In one embodiment, the control module and each of the first instant detection modules are stacked in a vertical direction;

[0036] Or, the control module and each of the first instant detection modules are stacked in a pyramid shape;

[0037] Or, the control module and each of the first instant detection modules are stacked in a square shape;

[0038] Alternatively, the control module and each of the first instant detection modules are arranged in a straight line.

[0039] In one embodiment, the control module has at least one of an external power input interface, a human-computer interaction unit, and a printer.

[0040] In one embodiment, at least one of the first instant detection modules has a built-in power supply battery.

[0041] In one embodiment, the type of the first instant detection module is at least one of an immunochromatographic detector, a microfluidic biochemical detector, a urine dry chemical detector, a blood gas and electrolyte detector, and a blood cell detector.

[0042] According to the second aspect of the present application, an instant detection device is provided in one embodiment, comprising:

[0043] At least one first instant detection module, each of which has a first housing and a first detection component, the first detection component is mounted in the first housing, and the first detection component is used to detect a sample;

[0044] and a second instant detection module, the second instant detection module having a second shell independent of the first shell, a second detection component and a main control unit, the second detection component and the main control unit being installed in the second shell, the main control unit being in communication with the second detection component and controlling the second detection component to detect the sample according to a detection request instruction input by a user;

[0045] The main control unit is also communicatively connected to each of the first instant detection modules, and is used to receive a detection request instruction input by a user and issue a control instruction to the corresponding first instant detection module according to the detection request instruction; each of the first instant detection modules can complete at least one instant detection operation under the control of the main control unit.

[0046] In one embodiment, the first detection component includes a sensor for detecting a sample and obtaining a detection signal, and the first detection component can transmit the detection signal to the main control unit, and the main control unit processes the detection signal and obtains a detection result; or,

[0047] The first detection component includes a sensor for detecting a sample and obtaining a detection signal and a sub-control unit capable of processing the detection signal. The sub-control unit obtains a detection result based on the detection signal. The sub-control unit is communicatively connected with the main control unit, and the sub-control unit transmits the detection result to the main control unit.

[0048] In one embodiment, the first instant detection module has a communication unit and a communication connection line, the communication connection line has a first communication port and a second communication port, the first communication port is used to access the communication signal directly or indirectly output from the second instant detection module and output the communication signal to the second instant detection module, the second communication port is electrically connected to the communication unit so that the communication unit can communicate with the second instant detection module.

[0049] In one embodiment, at least a portion of the communication connection line also has a third communication port, which is electrically connected to the first communication port, and the third communication port is used to output the communication signal of the first communication port to other first instant detection modules and output the communication signal of the other first instant detection modules to the first communication port.

[0050] In one embodiment, at least a portion of the first instant detection module has a power supply unit and a power supply connection line, the power supply connection line has a first power supply port and a second power supply port, the first power supply port is used to receive a power supply signal directly or indirectly output from the second instant detection module, and the second power supply port is connected to the power supply unit to transmit the power supply signal directly or indirectly output from the second instant detection module to the power supply unit.

[0051] In one embodiment, at least a portion of the power supply connection line also has a third power supply port, the third power supply port is connected to the first power supply port for power supply, and the third power supply port is used to output the power signal of the first power supply port to the next first instant detection module.

[0052] In one embodiment, the first communication port of each of the first instant detection modules is communicatively connected to the second instant detection module in parallel.

[0053] In one embodiment, each of the first instant detection modules has a power supply unit and a power supply connection circuit, the power supply connection circuit has a first power supply port and a second power supply port, the second power supply port is connected to the power supply unit for power supply, and the first power supply port of each of the first instant detection modules is electrically connected to the second instant detection module in parallel.

[0054] In one embodiment, on the first instant detection module, the first communication port and / or the first power supply port are arranged on the top wall of the first shell.

[0055] In one embodiment, on the first instant detection module, the first communication port and the third communication port are arranged opposite to each other, and the first communication port is located on the top wall of the first shell, and the third communication port is located on the bottom wall of the first shell; and / or,

[0056] The first power supply port and the third power supply port are arranged opposite to each other, and the first power supply port is located on the top wall of the first shell, and the third power supply port is located on the bottom wall of the first shell.

[0057] In one embodiment, the first instant detection module has a first pogo pin interface, and the first pogo pin interface includes the first communication port and the first power supply port.

[0058] In one embodiment, the first instant detection module has a second pogo pin interface, and the second pogo pin interface includes the third communication port and the third power supply port.

[0059] In one embodiment, the first instant detection module has a communication unit, and each of the communication units can be connected to the main control unit by wireless communication.

[0060] In one embodiment, the second instant detection module is capable of independently communicating with each of the first instant detection modules.

[0061] In one embodiment, the second instant detection module has an external mounting structure, and the external mounting structure is detachably connected to the corresponding first instant detection module, so that the second instant detection module can be assembled and combined with the corresponding first instant detection module into an integral structure.

[0062] In one embodiment, there are at least two first instant detection modules, and at least one of the first instant detection modules has a first mounting structure and a second mounting structure, and the first mounting structure can be detachably connected to the external mounting structure of the second instant detection module or the second mounting structure of another first instant detection module.

[0063] In one embodiment, the bottom wall of the second shell is provided with the external mounting structure, and the first mounting structure is provided on the top wall of the first shell of the first instant detection module, so that the second instant detection module can be located above the first instant detection module.

[0064] In one embodiment, the second mounting structure is disposed on the bottom wall of the first instant detection module to dock with the first mounting structure of another first instant detection module, so that each of the first instant detection modules can be stacked with the second instant detection module in a vertical direction.

[0065] In one embodiment, the detachable connection is at least one of a snap connection, a screw connection, a magnetic fixation, a fixing part fixation and an adhesive connection.

[0066] In one embodiment, the second instant detection module and each of the first instant detection modules are stacked into an integral structure in a non-mechanically connected manner.

[0067] In one embodiment, in the overall structure, the second instant detection module is located at the top of the overall structure.

[0068] In one embodiment, the second instant detection module and each of the first instant detection modules are stacked in a vertical direction;

[0069] Or, the second instant detection module and each of the first instant detection modules are stacked in a pyramid shape;

[0070] Or, the second instant detection module and each of the first instant detection modules are stacked in a square shape;

[0071] Alternatively, the second instant detection module and each of the first instant detection modules are arranged in a straight line.

[0072] In one embodiment, the second instant detection module has at least one of an external power input interface, a human-computer interaction unit and a printer.

[0073] In one embodiment, at least one of the first instant detection modules has a built-in power supply battery.

[0074] In one embodiment, the type of the first instant detection module is at least one of an immunochromatographic detector, a microfluidic biochemical detector, a urine dry chemical detector, a blood gas and electrolyte detector, and a blood cell detector.

[0075] According to the third aspect of the present application, an embodiment provides a control module of an instant detection device, which has a main control unit, a main communication unit and a second shell independently set up from a first instant detection module, the main control unit and the main communication unit are installed in the second shell; the main communication unit is used to communicate with the corresponding first instant detection module, and the main control unit is used to receive a detection request instruction input by a user and can issue a control instruction to the corresponding first instant detection module according to the detection request instruction.

[0076] In one embodiment, the second shell has an external mounting structure, and the external mounting structure can be detachably connected to the corresponding instant detection module, so that the control module can be assembled and combined with the corresponding instant detection module into an integral structure.

[0077] According to the fourth aspect of the present application, an embodiment provides a second instant detection module of an instant detection device, the second instant detection module having a second shell, a second detection component, a main communication unit and a main control unit, the second detection component, the main communication unit and the main control unit are installed in the second shell, the second detection component is used to detect samples; the main communication unit is used to communicate with the corresponding first instant detection module, and the main control unit is used to receive a detection request instruction input by a user and can issue a control instruction to the corresponding first instant detection module according to the detection request instruction.

[0078] In one embodiment, the second shell has an external mounting structure, and the external mounting structure can be detachably connected to the corresponding instant detection module, so that the control module can be assembled and combined with the corresponding instant detection module into an integral structure.

[0079] According to a fifth aspect of the present application, an embodiment provides a first instant detection module of an instant detection device, wherein the first instant detection module comprises a first housing, a communication unit and a first detection component, wherein the first detection component is used to detect a sample, and the communication unit is used to communicate with a main control unit;

[0080] The first detection component and the communication unit are installed in the first shell; the first shell has a first mounting structure, and the first mounting structure can be detachably connected to the control module or the second instant detection module to assemble the first instant detection module and the control module or the second instant detection module into an integral structure.

[0081] In one embodiment, the first shell has a second mounting structure capable of being extended and connected to other first instant detection modules, and the second mounting structure is used to assemble the first instant detection module and the other first instant detection modules into an integral structure.

[0082] In one embodiment, the first mounting structure and the second mounting structure are respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the first shell.

[0083] In one embodiment, the first instant detection module has a communication connection line, and the communication connection line has a first communication port and a second communication port. The first communication port is used to receive a communication signal directly or indirectly output from the second instant detection module and output a communication signal to the second instant detection module. The second communication port is electrically connected to the communication unit so that the communication unit can communicate with the main control unit.

[0084] In one embodiment, the communication connection line also has a third communication port, which is electrically connected to the first communication port, and the third communication port is used to output the communication signal of the first communication port to other first instant detection modules and output the communication signal of the other first instant detection modules to the first communication port.

[0085] In one embodiment, the first instant detection module has a power supply unit and a power supply connection line, the power supply connection line has a first power supply port and a second power supply port, the first power supply port is used to receive a power supply signal directly or indirectly output from the control module, and the second power supply port is connected to the power supply unit to transmit the power supply signal directly or indirectly output from the control module to the power supply unit.

[0086] In one embodiment, at least a portion of the power supply connection line also has a third power supply port, the third power supply port is connected to the first power supply port for power supply, and the third power supply port is used to output the power signal of the first power supply port to the next first instant detection module.

[0087] In one embodiment, on the first instant detection module, the first communication port and / or the first power supply port are arranged on the top wall of the first shell.

[0088] In one embodiment, on the first instant detection module, the first communication port and the third communication port are arranged opposite to each other, and the first communication port is located on the top wall of the first shell, and the third communication port is located on the bottom wall of the first shell; and / or,

[0089] The first power supply port and the third power supply port are arranged opposite to each other, and the first power supply port is located on the top wall of the first shell, and the third power supply port is located on the bottom wall of the first shell.

[0090] In one embodiment, the first instant detection module has a first pogo pin interface, and the first pogo pin interface includes the first communication port and the first power supply port.

[0091] In one embodiment, the first instant detection module has a second pogo pin interface, and the second pogo pin interface includes the third communication port and the third power supply port.

[0092] According to the instant detection device of the above embodiment, its control module or the second instant detection module can be used in combination with at least one first instant detection module, and the user can select the first instant detection module with the required instant detection project, so that it can form an instant detection device with the control module or the second instant detection module, and the control module or the second instant detection module is used to receive the detection request instruction input by the user and send a control instruction to the corresponding first instant detection module according to the detection request instruction. Each first instant detection module can complete at least one instant detection operation under the control of the control module or the second instant detection module. The control module or the second instant detection module can be used as a main control system to control one or more first instant detection modules. These first instant detection modules can simplify the structure and are only used to receive the control instruction of the control module or the second instant detection module, and realize the corresponding instant detection operation, which is conducive to reducing the volume of the entire instant detection device. Moreover, only the corresponding first instant detection module can be selected to be combined with the control module or the second instant detection module according to the instant detection function required, which is conducive to improving the diversity and availability of the instant detection device and reducing the waste of the first instant detection module.

[0093] According to the control module of the instant detection device of the above embodiment, it can be used to control at least one first instant detection module, so that the corresponding first instant detection module can simplify the structure and only be used to receive the control instructions of the control module and implement the corresponding instant detection operation, which is conducive to reducing the volume of the entire instant detection device. Moreover, the control module can be combined with different types of first instant detection modules, and the corresponding first instant detection module can be selected according to the required instant detection function, which is conducive to improving the diversity and availability of the instant detection device and reducing the waste of the first instant detection module.

[0094] According to the second instant detection module of the instant detection device of the above embodiment, it can be used to control at least one first instant detection module, so that the corresponding first instant detection module can simplify the structure and only be used to receive the control instructions of the second instant detection module and implement the corresponding instant detection operation, which is conducive to reducing the volume of the entire instant detection device. Moreover, the second instant detection module can be combined with different types of first instant detection modules, and the corresponding first instant detection module can be selected according to the required instant detection function, which is conducive to improving the diversity and availability of the instant detection device and reducing the waste of the first instant detection module.

[0095] According to the first instant detection module of the instant detection device of the above embodiment, it can be combined with the corresponding control module or the second instant detection module, and the control module or the second instant detection module controls it to complete the detection operation. The first instant detection module is only used to receive the control instruction of the second instant detection module and implement the corresponding instant detection operation, which can simplify its own structure and help reduce the volume of the entire instant detection device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0096] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a structure in which instant detection equipment is vertically stacked and spliced ​​in one embodiment of the present application;

[0097] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the instant detection device spliced ​​in the horizontal direction in one embodiment of the present application;

[0098] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a structure in which an instant detection device is spliced ​​in a triangular shape in one embodiment of the present application;

[0099] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an instant detection device spliced ​​in a pyramid shape in one embodiment of the present application;

[0100] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a structure in which an instant detection device is spliced ​​in a square shape in one embodiment of the present application;

[0101] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application, in which the external interface on the control module or the second instant detection module is located on the bottom wall of the second housing; wherein, Figure 1-6 In the figure, 1(2) indicates that the component can be either the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2;

[0102] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application, in which the first communication port and the first power supply port on the first instant detection module are arranged on the top wall of the first shell, and the third communication port and the third power supply port are arranged on the bottom wall of the first shell;

[0103] Figure 8 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application, in which the first communication port and the first power supply port on the first instant detection module are arranged on one side wall of the first shell, and the third communication port and the third power supply port are arranged on the other side wall of the first shell;

[0104] Fig. 9 In one embodiment of the present application, a schematic diagram of a communication connection between a control module and a first instant detection module is shown, wherein a dotted line only indicates a communication connection between the two, which may be a wired connection, a wireless connection, or both;

[0105] Fig.10 In one embodiment of the present application, a schematic diagram of a communication connection between a control module and a first instant detection module is shown, wherein a dotted line only indicates a communication connection between the two, which may be a wired connection, a wireless connection, or both;

[0106] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of a control module being in communication connection and power supply connection with two first instant detection modules in an embodiment of the present application;

[0107] Fig.12 In one embodiment of the present application, a schematic diagram of a second instant detection module communicating with a first instant detection module, wherein the dotted line only indicates a communication connection between the two, which may be a wired connection, a wireless connection, or both;

[0108] Fig.13 In one embodiment of the present application, a schematic diagram of a second instant detection module communicating with a first instant detection module, wherein the dotted line only indicates a communication connection between the two, which may be a wired connection, a wireless connection, or both;

[0109] Fig.14 This is a schematic diagram of the communication connection and power supply connection between the second instant detection module and two first instant detection modules in one embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0110] The present invention is further described in detail below by specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Wherein similar elements in different embodiments adopt associated similar element numbers. In the following embodiments, many detailed descriptions are intended to enable the present application to be better understood. However, those skilled in the art can easily recognize that some of the features can be omitted in different situations, or can be replaced by other elements, materials, and methods. In some cases, some operations related to the present application are not shown or described in the specification, in order to avoid the core part of the present application being overwhelmed by too much description, and for those skilled in the art, it is not necessary to describe these related operations in detail, and they can fully understand the related operations based on the description in the specification and the general technical knowledge in the art.

[0111] In addition, the features, operations or characteristics described in the specification can be combined in any appropriate manner to form various implementations. At the same time, the steps or actions in the method description can also be interchanged or adjusted in a manner that is obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the various sequences in the specification and the drawings are only for the purpose of clearly describing a certain embodiment and are not meant to be a required sequence, unless otherwise specified that a certain sequence must be followed.

[0112] The serial numbers of the components in this document, such as "first", "second", etc., are only used to distinguish the objects described and do not have any order or technical meaning. The "connection" and "coupling" mentioned in this application, unless otherwise specified, include direct and indirect connections (couplings).

[0113] The present application provides an instant detection device, which can be used to implement at least one instant detection item. Figure 1-5 as well as Figure 9-11 In some embodiments, the instant detection device includes a control module 1 and at least one first instant detection module 3.

[0114] The first instant detection module 3 can be one or more than two. When there are more than two first instant detection modules 3, their types can be the same or different. Each first instant detection module 3 has a first shell 30 and a first detection component 31, and the first detection component 31 is installed in the first shell 30, and the first detection component 31 is used to detect the sample. The control module 1 has a second shell 10 independent of the first shell 30 and a main control unit 11, and the main control unit 11 is installed in the second shell 10. In addition to the electrical connection structure (communication and / or power supply), the mutually independent first shell 30 and second shell 10 make the control module 1 and the first instant detection module 3 relatively independent in physical space and can be separated from each other.

[0115] The main control unit 11 is communicatively connected with each first instant detection module 3, and the main control unit 11 is used to receive a detection request instruction input by a user and issue a control instruction to the corresponding first instant detection module 3 according to the detection request instruction; each first instant detection module 3 can complete at least one instant detection operation under the control of the main control unit 11.

[0116] Please refer to Figure 1-5 as well as Figure 12-14 In some embodiments of the present application, another instant detection device is also provided, which includes at least one first instant detection module 3 and a second instant detection module 2.

[0117] The second instant detection module 2 has a second housing 10, a second detection component 21 and a main control unit 11 that are independent of the first housing 30. The second detection component 21 and the main control unit 11 are installed in the second housing 10. The second detection component 21 can be one or more than two, and their types can be the same or different. The main control unit 11 is connected to the second detection component 21 for communication, and controls the second detection component 21 to detect the sample according to the detection request instruction input by the user.

[0118] The main control unit 11 is also communicatively connected with each first instant detection module 3. The main control unit 11 is used to receive a detection request instruction input by a user and issue a control instruction to the corresponding first instant detection module 3 according to the detection request instruction; each first instant detection module 3 can complete at least one instant detection operation under the control of the main control unit 11.

[0119] Different from the above-mentioned control module 1, the second instant detection module 2 in this embodiment can not only send control instructions to at least one first instant detection module 3 through the main control unit 11, but also the second instant detection module 2 also has at least one second detection component 21, which can realize at least one instant detection item under the control of the main control unit 11.

[0120] In the above embodiments, the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 can be used in combination with at least one first instant detection module 3. The user can select the first instant detection module 3 with the required instant detection items to form an instant detection device with the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2. The control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 is used to receive the detection request instruction input by the user and send a control instruction to the corresponding first instant detection module 3 according to the detection request instruction. Each first instant detection module 3 can complete at least one instant detection operation under the control of the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2. The control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 can be used as a main control system to control one or more first instant detection modules 3. These first instant detection modules 3 can simplify the structure and are only used to receive the control instructions of the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2, and realize the corresponding instant detection operation, which is conducive to reducing the volume of the entire instant detection device. Moreover, only the corresponding first instant detection module 3 can be selected to be combined with the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 according to the required instant detection function, which is conducive to improving the diversity and availability of the instant detection device and reducing the waste of the first instant detection module 3.

[0121] Moreover, the main control unit 11 of the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 can realize communication connection with each first instant detection module 3, so it is possible to replace different types of first instant detection modules 3 in the instant detection device according to actual needs, and arbitrarily add or subtract the types and quantities of the first instant detection modules 3. For example, the first instant detection modules 3 that are not used can be removed or not spliced ​​together to reduce the long-term occupation of space by these first instant detection modules 3 that are not used for a long time. For another example, the user can increase the first instant detection module 3 accordingly according to the existing use needs to expand the detection function of the instant detection device.

[0122] In the above embodiments, the first detection component 31 and the second detection component 21 are used to perform corresponding parameter detection on the sample. Depending on the purpose of the instant detection, the parameters of the sample detected by the first detection component 31 and the second detection component 21 may also be different. The first detection component 31 and the second detection component 21 can be various sensors or other components and structures capable of detecting sample parameters. Depending on the different instant detection items, the first detection component 31 of the first instant detection module 3 and the second detection component 21 of the second instant detection module 2 of different types may be different or the same.

[0123] For example, in some embodiments, the type of the first instant detection module 3 is at least one of an immunochromatographic detector, a microfluidic biochemical detector, a urine dry chemical detector, a blood gas and electrolyte detector, and a blood cell detector. Similarly, the type of the second instant detection module 2 may also be at least one of an immunochromatographic detector, a microfluidic biochemical detector, a urine dry chemical detector, a blood gas and electrolyte detector, and a blood cell detector. At this time, the first detection component 31 in the first instant detection module 3 and the second detection component 21 in the second instant detection module 2 are also the detection components in the corresponding detectors, and these detection components can be implemented using existing structures, which will not be repeated here.

[0124] In the above-mentioned embodiments, the first instant detection module 3 and the second instant detection module 2 may also have a sample pre-detection operation component 14, which is used to perform relevant operations on the sample in the process from the time the sample is added to the time the sample can be detected by the detection component, and can realize functions such as sample preparation, reagent / consumable material preparation, incubation reaction and / or status monitoring. For example, in some embodiments, the sample pre-detection operation component 14 may include a component that processes the sample as required into a processed sample that can be detected by the first detection component 31 or the second detection component 21, and may also include a scanning component that helps identify the identity of the sample or reagent, and may also include a transport component for transporting the sample or reagent, etc. In addition, the sample pre-detection operation component 14 may also be a component that only performs a part of the operations in the process of sample preparation, reagent / consumable material preparation, incubation reaction and / or status monitoring.

[0125] For example, in some embodiments, the first instant detection module 3 and / or the second instant detection module 2 are microfluidic biochemical detectors, and the sample needs to be centrifuged before detection so that the sample and the corresponding diluent are mixed and flow into the set position of the microfluidic chip. In some embodiments, the sample pre-detection operation component 14 may include a disc centrifugal mechanism for centrifuging the microfluidic chip. Of course, in other embodiments, the sample pre-detection operation component 14 may also include a disc entry and exit mechanism (a mechanism for inserting and exiting the microfluidic chip), a temperature control module (a module for maintaining a constant temperature for the microfluidic chip), and a calibration QR code reading module, etc.

[0126] For another example, in some embodiments, the first instant detection module 3 and / or the second instant detection module 2 are fluorescent immunoassay instant detection modules, and the sample pre-detection operation component 14 may include a temperature control module (a module for maintaining a constant temperature of the reagent card). In addition, in some embodiments, the sample pre-detection operation component 14 may also include a reagent card in-and-out mechanism (a mechanism for inserting and exiting the reagent card), a scanning mechanism (driving the optics to scan the reagent card detection area), an ID card reading module (calibration information is stored on the ID card), etc.

[0127] In summary, in different types of instant detection modules (such as the first instant detection module 3 and / or the second instant detection module 2, the same below), the sample pre-detection operation component 14 may be configured differently according to different types. The specific structure of the sample pre-detection operation component 14 can refer to the structures shown in various types of existing instant detection devices.

[0128] Of course, in other embodiments, the sample pre-test operation component 14 may be omitted from the first instant detection module 3 and the second instant detection module 2, and these operations may be performed by other components outside the first instant detection module 3 and the second instant detection module 2 or manually.

[0129] Furthermore, the first instant detection module 3 may provide information feedback to the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 in a variety of ways. Fig. 9 and 12, the first detection component 31 includes a sensor for detecting the sample and obtaining a detection signal, and the first detection component 31 can transmit the detection signal to the main control unit 11, and the main control unit 11 processes the detection signal and obtains the detection result. That is, at this time, in addition to the control board configured by the first detection component 31 itself, the first instant detection module 3 does not have a separate control unit, and the first detection component 31 directly sends the obtained detection signal to the main control unit 11, and the main control unit 11 obtains the detection result based on the detection signal. For example, in some embodiments, the sensor as the first detection component 31 is used to detect a certain physical, chemical or biological feature of the detected sample, generate a detection signal, and directly send the detection signal to the main control unit 11, or the control board of the sensor itself conditions and collects the detection signal, converts it into a digital signal, and sends it to the main control unit 11. The sensor drive and support module is realized by its own control board. In these embodiments, the first detection component 31 does not need to be specially provided with a control unit, and the structure can be further simplified to reduce the volume.

[0130] Or, in some other embodiments, please refer to Fig.10 and 13 , the first detection component 31 includes a sensor for detecting the sample and obtaining a detection signal, and the first instant detection module 3 includes a sub-control unit 32 capable of processing the detection signal. The sub-control unit 32 obtains the detection result according to the detection signal, and the sub-control unit 32 is connected to the main control unit 11 for communication, and transmits the detection result to the main control unit 11. Specifically, the sensor as the first detection component 31 is used to detect a certain physical, chemical or biological feature of the detected sample, generate a detection signal, and directly send the detection signal to the sub-control unit 32, or the control board of the sensor itself conditions and collects the detection signal, converts it into a digital signal, and sends it to the sub-control unit 32, and then the sub-control unit 32 calculates the parameter result corresponding to the detected feature quantity of the sample and sends it to the main control unit 11. In these embodiments, the first instant detection module 3 can directly complete the judgment of the detection result, which can reduce the calculation burden of the main control unit 11, especially when multiple first instant detection modules 3 are provided at the same time, the working efficiency of the main control unit 11 can be improved.

[0131] Alternatively, in some other embodiments, the above two modes of information feedback from the first instant detection module 3 to the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 can both be included in the first instant detection module 3 at the same time.

[0132] Further, in terms of the communication between the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 and the first instant detection module 3, as Fig. 9 , 10 as well as Fig.12 and 13As shown, wireless communication or wired communication can be used, or both methods can be used. Fig. 9 , 10 as well as Fig.12 and 13 The dotted line in the figure only indicates that the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 can communicate and interact with the first instant detection module 3, and does not limit the specific form of communication.

[0133] Please refer to Fig.11 In some embodiments, the control module 1 communicates with the first instant detection module 3 in a wired manner. The first instant detection module 3 has a communication unit 34 and a communication connection line 36. The communication connection line 36 has a first communication port 361 and a second communication port 362. The first communication port 361 is used to access a communication signal directly or indirectly output from the control module 1 and output a communication signal to the control module 1. The second communication port 362 is electrically connected to the communication unit 34 so that the communication unit 34 can communicate with the control module 1.

[0134] Similarly, in some embodiments, the second instant detection module 2 and the first instant detection module 3 can also communicate with each other in a wired manner. Fig.14 In this embodiment, at least a portion of the first instant detection module 3 has a communication unit 34 and a communication connection line 36, the communication connection line 36 has a first communication port 361 and a second communication port 362, the first communication port 361 is used to access the communication signal directly or indirectly output from the second instant detection module 2 and output the communication signal to the second instant detection module 2, and the second communication port 362 is electrically connected to the communication unit 34 so that the communication unit 34 can communicate with the control module 1.

[0135] Among them, the communication signal directly or indirectly output from the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 may come directly from the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2, or from other first instant detection modules 3 that are communicatively connected to the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2, that is, the communication signal emitted by the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 is transmitted to the first communication port 361 of the current first instant detection module 3 through other first instant detection modules 3 that serve as intermediate transfer objects.

[0136] In some embodiments, in order to enable a first instant detection module 3 to continue to expand backward to more first instant detection modules 3, the first instant detection module 3 can be provided with a communication switching function so that the first instant detection module 3 expanded backward can achieve communication connection with the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 through the current first instant detection module 3.

[0137] Please continue to refer to Fig.11 and 14 In some embodiments, at least a portion of the communication connection lines 36 of the first instant detection modules 3 also have a third communication port 363, and the third communication port 363 is electrically connected to the first communication port 361. The third communication port 363 is used to output the communication signal of the first communication port 361 to other first instant detection modules 3 and to output the communication signal of other first instant detection modules 3 to the first communication port 361. That is, other first instant detection modules 3 can be communicatively connected with the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 through the third communication port 363 to achieve a serial connection, for example, by using the daisy chain method disclosed in the prior art. Under this structure, by using the first instant detection module 3 with the third communication port 363, multiple first instant detection modules 3 can be connected in series in sequence to achieve the following. Figure 1 , 2 The series structure shown can conveniently connect more first instant detection modules 3 in series to form an integral structure as needed, which makes it more flexible when assembling the instant detection equipment. It is also possible to remove the first instant detection modules 3 that are not commonly used and only retain the commonly used first instant detection modules 3, thereby making the volume of the entire instant detection equipment smaller.

[0138] In addition, in other embodiments, each first instant detection module 3 may also be connected to the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 in other existing ways to communicate and exchange information. For example, in some embodiments, the first communication port 361 of each first instant detection module 3 is connected to the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 in parallel. Specifically, in some embodiments, each first instant detection module 3 may be connected to the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 in communication via a corresponding connection cable, for example, in a so-called star connection.

[0139] Furthermore, in addition to the wired method, in some embodiments, the first instant detection module 3 has a communication unit 34, and each communication unit 34 can be connected to the main control unit 11 by wireless communication, for example, by using Bluetooth technology, Star Flash technology, WIFI technology, etc. to achieve wireless communication.

[0140] In some embodiments, the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 can communicate with each first instant detection module 3 independently, without being affected by other first instant detection modules 3. That is, the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 can independently control one or more first instant detection modules 3, and the one or more first instant detection modules 3 can also independently feedback detection signals or detection results to the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2. In this way, each first instant detection module 3 can be individually removed from the overall structure or spliced ​​and combined to the overall structure, realizing any combination and splicing between the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 and the first instant detection module 3.

[0141] Of course, in other embodiments, the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 can also synchronously control two or more first instant detection modules 3. The present application does not limit the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 to only communicate with each first instant detection module 3 individually.

[0142] Furthermore, in some embodiments, each first instant detection module 3 can be powered by its own power cord or its own rechargeable battery. In other embodiments, at least a portion of the first instant detection modules 3 can also be powered by the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2, which can further simplify the structure of the first instant detection module 3, and it does not need to set up an external power cord and adapter, nor does it need to set up a rechargeable battery.

[0143] Please refer to Fig.11 In some embodiments, at least a portion of the first instant detection module 3 has a power supply unit 35 and a power supply connection line 37, the power supply connection line 37 has a first power supply port 371 and a second power supply port 372, the first power supply port 371 is used to access the power supply signal directly or indirectly output from the second instant detection module 2, and the second power supply port 372 is connected to the power supply unit for power supply, so as to transmit the power supply signal directly or indirectly output from the control module 1 to the power supply unit. The power supply signal is an electrical signal used to power the first instant detection module 3.

[0144] Similarly, please refer to Fig.14 In some embodiments, at least a portion of the first instant detection module 3 has a power supply unit 35 and a power supply connection line 37, the power supply connection line 37 has a first power supply port 371 and a second power supply port 372, the first power supply port 371 is used to access the power supply signal directly or indirectly output from the second instant detection module 2, and the second power supply port 372 is connected to the power supply unit to transmit the power supply signal directly or indirectly output from the second instant detection module 2 to the power supply unit.

[0145] Among them, the power signal directly or indirectly output from the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 may come directly from the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2, or may come from other first instant detection modules 3 that are communicatively connected to the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2, that is, through other first instant detection modules 3 that serve as intermediate transfer objects, the power signal emitted by the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 is transmitted to the first power supply port 371 of the current first instant detection module 3.

[0146] Furthermore, in some embodiments, in order to enable a first instant detection module 3 to continue to supply power to more other first instant detection modules 3, at least some of the first instant detection modules 3 can be provided with a power supply switching function, so that the first instant detection modules 3 expanded backward can be powered by the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 through the current first instant detection module 3.

[0147] Please continue to refer to Fig.11 and 14 In some embodiments, at least a portion of the power supply connection line 37 of the first instant detection module 3 also has a third power supply port 373, and the third power supply port 373 is connected to the first power supply port 371 for power supply, and the third power supply port 373 is used to output the power signal of the first power supply port 371 to the next first instant detection module 3. That is, other first instant detection modules 3 can be connected to the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 for power supply through the third power supply port 373 to achieve serial connection, for example, using the daisy chain method disclosed in the prior art. Under this structure, by using the first instant detection module 3 with the third power supply port 373, multiple first instant detection modules 3 can be connected in series in sequence to achieve the following. Figure 1 , 2 The series power supply structure shown.

[0148] In addition, in other embodiments, each first instant detection module 3 may also be connected to the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 for power supply in other ways, and the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 may provide unified power supply. For example, in some embodiments, each first instant detection module 3 may be connected to the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 for power supply through its corresponding power connection cable, for example, in a so-called star connection manner.

[0149] Furthermore, in addition to the wired method, in some embodiments, the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 can also charge part or all of the first instant detection modules 3 by wireless charging. As a further extension scheme, part or all of the first instant detection modules 3 can also be used as power sources to wirelessly charge or wiredly power other first instant detection modules 3.

[0150] Further, in order to form an overall structure stacked in the vertical direction, please refer to Figure 6 and 7 In some embodiments, the main communication port 121 and / or the main power supply port 161 on the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 for docking with the first instant detection module 3 can be arranged on the bottom wall of the second housing 10, while on the first instant detection module 3, the first communication port 361 and / or the first power supply port 371 are arranged on the top wall of the first housing 30. When splicing and assembling, the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 can be placed above the first instant detection module 3, so that the main communication port 121 docks with the first communication port 361, and the main power supply port 161 docks with the first power supply port 371. In addition to allowing the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 to form an upper and lower structure with the corresponding first instant detection module 3, this structure can also ensure that the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 is located above the first instant detection module 3, so that the user can operate the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2.

[0151] In order to enable the first instant detection modules 3 at the rear end to be stacked and spliced ​​in the vertical direction, in some embodiments, please refer to Figure 7 , on the first instant detection module 3, the first communication port 361 and the third communication port 363 are arranged opposite to each other, and the first communication port 361 is located on the top wall of the first shell 30, and the third communication port 363 is located on the bottom wall of the first shell 30; and / or, the first power supply port 371 and the third power supply port 373 are arranged opposite to each other, and the first power supply port 371 is located on the top wall of the first shell 30, and the third power supply port 373 is located on the bottom wall of the first shell 30. In this way, the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 can form a control module 1 with one or more first instant detection modules 3. Figure 1 The vertical arrangement combination shown in the figure can minimize the occupation of the horizontal space, make full use of the space, and expand more first instant detection modules 3 without increasing the horizontal area of ​​the entire instant detection device, so as to realize a collection of more instant detection functions.

[0152] Of course, the settings of each port are not limited to Figure 6 and 7 As shown, in other embodiments, the main communication port 121 and / or the main power supply port 161 on the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 can also be set on the top wall or the circumferential side wall of the second housing 10. All outer walls of the first housing 30, such as the top wall, bottom wall and side walls, can be used to set various communication ports and / or power supply ports. Figure 8 In some embodiments, the communication ports and / or power supply ports may also be arranged on the left and right walls of the first shell 30 .

[0153] Further, in some embodiments, please refer to Figure 7 and 8 The first instant detection module 3 has a first pogo pin interface, and the first pogo pin interface includes a first communication port 361 and a first power supply port 371 .

[0154] For some embodiments, please continue to refer to Figure 7 and 8 The first instant detection module 3 has a second pogo pin interface, and the second pogo pin interface includes a third communication port 363 and a third power supply port 373 .

[0155] Correspondingly, the main communication port 121 and / or the main power supply port 161 on the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 for docking with the first instant detection module 3 may also adopt but not limited to a pogo pin interface.

[0156] In the above embodiments, the pogo pin interface can be used to achieve a convenient, fast and stable electrical connection structure. Of course, in other embodiments, the first communication port 361 and the first power supply port 371 and the third communication port 363 and the third power supply port 373 can also use other forms of wired electrical connection docking structures, not limited to the pogo pin interface.

[0157] In addition to the above communication connection and power supply connection, the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 and the corresponding first instant detection module 3 can also be assembled and combined in space to form an integral structure.

[0158] For example, see Figure 1-6 In some embodiments, the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 has an external mounting structure 17, and the external mounting structure 17 is detachably connected to the corresponding first instant detection module 3, so that the control module 1 can be assembled and combined with the corresponding first instant detection module 3 into an integral structure. Figure 7 In some embodiments, the first instant detection module 3 may have a first mounting structure 381, and the first mounting structure 381 may be detachably connected to the external mounting structure 17 of the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 to install the corresponding first instant detection module 3 on the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2.

[0159] When there are at least two first instant detection modules 3, in order to expand more first instant detection modules 3 on some first instant detection modules 3, please refer to Figure 7In some embodiments, at least one first instant detection module 3 has a first mounting structure 381 and a second mounting structure 382, ​​and the first mounting structure 381 can be detachably connected to the external mounting structure 17 of the control module 1 or the second mounting structure 382 of another first instant detection module 3. That is, as a first instant detection module 3 expanded on the current first instant detection module 3, the first mounting structure 381 of the expanded first instant detection module 3 can be detachably connected to the second mounting structure 382 of the previous first instant detection module 3.

[0160] In some embodiments, the detachable connection between the first mounting structure 381 and the external mounting structure 17 and / or the detachable connection between the first mounting structure 381 and the second mounting structure 382 can be at least one of a snap connection, a screw connection, a magnetic fixation, a fixing part fixation and an adhesive connection, as long as the connection can be achieved between the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 and the first instant detection module 3 and between different first instant detection modules 3 to form an integral structure.

[0161] For some examples, please refer to Figure 6 and 7 In order to form an overall structure stacked in the vertical direction, the bottom wall of the second shell 10 is provided with an external mounting structure 17, and the first mounting structure 381 is provided on the top wall of the first shell 30 of the first instant detection module 3, so that the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 can be located above the first instant detection module 3.

[0162] In order to enable the first instant detection modules 3 at the rear end to be stacked and spliced ​​in the vertical direction, in some embodiments, please refer to Figure 7 The second mounting structure 382 is disposed on the bottom wall of the first instant detection module 3, so that each first instant detection module 3 can be stacked with the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 in the vertical direction, such as Figure 1 shown.

[0163] Of course, in other embodiments, the external mounting structure 17 may also be disposed on other outer walls of the second housing 10, such as the top wall or the circumferential side wall. In other embodiments, the external mounting structure 17 on the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 may also be disposed on the top wall or the circumferential side wall of the second housing 10. All outer walls of the first housing 30, such as the top wall, the bottom wall and the side wall, may be used to set the first mounting structure 381 and the second mounting structure 382.

[0164] In addition, in addition to forming a mechanical connection structure, in some other embodiments, the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 and each first instant detection module 3 are stacked into an integral structure in a non-mechanical connection manner. That is, except for the necessary electrical connection structure, the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 and each first instant detection module 3 have no mechanical connection structure, and they are stacked to form various integral structures. The shape of the integral structure can be adopted but not limited to Figure 1-5 shown.

[0165] Regardless of whether it is a connection with a mechanical connection relationship (such as a detachable connection) or a direct stacking without a mechanical connection relationship, in some embodiments, the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 and each first instant detection module 3 are spliced ​​and stacked. Figure 1 As shown, the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 and each first instant detection module 3 can be stacked in the vertical direction; or, as Figure 2 As shown, the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 is arranged in a straight line with each first instant detection module 3; or, as Figure 3 As shown, the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 and each first instant detection module 3 are stacked in a triangle; or, as Figure 4 As shown, the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 and each first instant detection module 3 are stacked in a pyramid shape; or, as Figure 5 As shown, the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 and each first instant detection module 3 are stacked in a square. In addition, the stacked shape of the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 and each first instant detection module 3 is not limited to the shape shown in the figure, and can also be other shapes, such as a triangle.

[0166] Regardless of the splicing and combination method, in some embodiments, in the overall structure, the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 is located at the top of the overall structure, so as to form a certain height of the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 with the help of the stacking of the first instant detection module 3, thereby facilitating the user to operate the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 and view information from the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2.

[0167] In particular, some embodiments, please refer to Fig.10 and 14, the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 may also have auxiliary functional components, for example, the auxiliary functional components include but are not limited to at least one of an external power input interface 16, a human-computer interaction unit 13 and a printer 15. Through the external power input interface 16, the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2 can be used to uniformly power a part or all of the first instant detection modules 3, thereby simplifying the first instant detection modules 3. The human-computer interaction unit 13 may include but is not limited to a display screen, a touch screen, a touch button, a physical button or other information interaction structures. The human-computer interaction unit 13 may not be provided on other first instant detection modules 3, and the user uniformly controls each first instant detection module 3 and checks the inspection results of each first instant detection module 3 through the human-computer interaction unit 13 of the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2, thereby further simplifying the structure of the first instant detection module 3. The printer 15 can be used to print various information when needed, such as the inspection results of each first instant detection module 3. In this embodiment, various auxiliary functional components are integrated into the control module 1 or the second instant detection module 2, and these auxiliary functional components are used for each first instant detection module 3. The principle of shared components is utilized to simplify the structure of each first instant detection module 3, so that the overall size of the entire instant inspection device is smaller, less space is occupied, and it is also convenient for users to operate and view the results.

[0168] Although the principles of this invention have been shown in various embodiments, many modifications of structures, arrangements, proportions, elements, materials and components particularly suitable for specific environments and operational requirements can be used without departing from the principles and scope of this invention. The above modifications and other changes or amendments will be included in the scope of this invention.

[0169] The foregoing specific description has been described with reference to various embodiments. However, those skilled in the art will recognize that various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the consideration of the present disclosure will be in an illustrative rather than a restrictive sense, and all these modifications will be included in its scope. Similarly, the advantages, other advantages and solutions to the problems of various embodiments are as above. However, the benefits, advantages, solutions to the problems and any elements that can produce these, or solutions that make them more clear should not be interpreted as critical, necessary or necessary. The term "include" and any other variants used in this article are all non-exclusive inclusions, so that the process, method, article or device including the list of elements not only includes these elements, but also includes other elements that are not explicitly listed or do not belong to the process, method, system, article or device. In addition, the term "coupled" and any other variants used in this article refer to physical connections, electrical connections, magnetic connections, optical connections, communication connections, functional connections and / or any other connections.

[0170] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that many changes can be made to the details of the above embodiments without departing from the basic principles of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should be determined according to the following claims.

Claims

1. An instant detection device, characterized in that: include: At least one first instant detection module, each of which has a first housing and a first detection component, the first detection component is mounted in the first housing, and the first detection component is used to detect a sample; and a control module, the control module having a second housing independent of the first housing and a main control unit, the main control unit being installed in the second housing; The main control unit is communicatively connected with each of the first instant detection modules, and is used to receive a detection request instruction input by a user and issue a control instruction to the corresponding first instant detection module according to the detection request instruction; each of the first instant detection modules can complete at least one instant detection operation under the control of the main control unit.

2. The instant detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that The first detection component includes a sensor for detecting a sample and obtaining a detection signal, and the first detection component can transmit the detection signal to the main control unit, and the main control unit processes the detection signal and obtains a detection result; or, The first detection component includes a sensor for detecting a sample and obtaining a detection signal and a sub-control unit capable of processing the detection signal. The sub-control unit obtains a detection result based on the detection signal. The sub-control unit is communicatively connected with the main control unit, and the sub-control unit transmits the detection result to the main control unit.

3. The instant detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first instant detection module has a communication unit and a communication connection line, the communication connection line has a first communication port and a second communication port, the first communication port is used to receive a communication signal directly or indirectly output from the control module and output a communication signal to the control module, and the second communication port is electrically connected to the communication unit so that the communication unit can communicate with the control module; and / or, At least a portion of the first instant detection module has a power supply unit and a power supply connection line, the power supply connection line has a first power supply port and a second power supply port, the first power supply port is used to receive the power supply signal directly or indirectly output from the control module, and the second power supply port is connected to the power supply unit to transmit the power supply signal directly or indirectly output from the control module to the power supply unit.

4. The instant detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: At least a portion of the communication connection lines further have a third communication port, the third communication port is electrically connected to the first communication port, and the third communication port is used to output the communication signal of the first communication port to other first instant detection modules and output the communication signal of the other first instant detection modules to the first communication port; and / or, At least a portion of the power supply connection line also has a third power supply port, which is connected to the first power supply port for power supply, and is used to output the power signal of the first power supply port to the next first instant detection module.

5. The instant detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first communication port of each of the first instant detection modules is communicatively connected to the control module in parallel; and / or, Each of the first instant detection modules has a power supply unit and a power supply connection circuit, the power supply connection circuit has a first power supply port and a second power supply port, the second power supply port is connected to the power supply unit for power supply, and the first power supply port of each of the first instant detection modules is electrically connected to the control module in parallel.

6. The instant detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: On the first instant detection module, the first communication port and / or the first power supply port are arranged on the top wall of the first housing; and / or, On the first instant detection module, the first communication port and the third communication port are arranged opposite to each other, and the first communication port is located on the top wall of the first shell, and the third communication port is located on the bottom wall of the first shell; and / or, The first power supply port and the third power supply port are arranged opposite to each other, and the first power supply port is located on the top wall of the first shell, and the third power supply port is located on the bottom wall of the first shell.

7. The instant detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control module is capable of independently communicating with each of the first instant detection modules.

8. The instant detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The control module has an external mounting structure, and the external mounting structure is detachably connected to the corresponding first instant detection module, so that the control module can be assembled and combined with the corresponding first instant detection module into an integral structure; There are at least two first instant detection modules, and at least one of the first instant detection modules has a first mounting structure and a second mounting structure, and the first mounting structure can be detachably connected to the external mounting structure of the control module or the second mounting structure of another first instant detection module.

9. The instant detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that The bottom wall of the second housing is provided with the external mounting structure, and the first mounting structure is provided on the top wall of the first housing of the first instant detection module, so that the control module can be located above the first instant detection module; and / or, The second mounting structure is arranged on the bottom wall of the first instant detection module to dock with the first mounting structure of another first instant detection module, so that each of the first instant detection modules can be stacked with the control module in a vertical direction.

10. The instant detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that In the overall structure, the control module is located at the top of the overall structure; the control module has at least one of an external power input interface, a human-computer interaction unit and a printer.

11. An instant detection device, characterized in that: include: At least one first instant detection module, each of which has a first housing and a first detection component, the first detection component is mounted in the first housing, and the first detection component is used to detect a sample; and a second instant detection module, the second instant detection module having a second shell independent of the first shell, a second detection component and a main control unit, the second detection component and the main control unit being installed in the second shell, the main control unit being in communication with the second detection component and controlling the second detection component to detect the sample according to a detection request instruction input by a user; The main control unit is also communicatively connected to each of the first instant detection modules, and is used to receive a detection request instruction input by a user and issue a control instruction to the corresponding first instant detection module according to the detection request instruction; each of the first instant detection modules can complete at least one instant detection operation under the control of the main control unit.

12. The instant detection device according to claim 11, characterized in that The first detection component includes a sensor for detecting a sample and obtaining a detection signal, and the first detection component can transmit the detection signal to the main control unit, and the main control unit processes the detection signal and obtains a detection result; or, The first detection component includes a sensor for detecting a sample and obtaining a detection signal and a sub-control unit capable of processing the detection signal. The sub-control unit obtains a detection result based on the detection signal. The sub-control unit is communicatively connected with the main control unit, and the sub-control unit transmits the detection result to the main control unit.

13. The instant detection device according to claim 11, characterized in that The first instant detection module has a communication unit and a communication connection line, the communication connection line has a first communication port and a second communication port, the first communication port is used to receive a communication signal directly or indirectly output from the second instant detection module and output a communication signal to the second instant detection module, and the second communication port is electrically connected to the communication unit so that the communication unit can communicate with the second instant detection module; and / or, At least a portion of the first instant detection module has a power supply unit and a power supply connection line, the power supply connection line has a first power supply port and a second power supply port, the first power supply port is used to receive the power supply signal directly or indirectly output from the second instant detection module, and the second power supply port is connected to the power supply unit to transmit the power supply signal directly or indirectly output from the second instant detection module to the power supply unit.

14. The instant detection device according to claim 13, characterized in that At least a portion of the communication connection lines further have a third communication port, the third communication port is electrically connected to the first communication port, and the third communication port is used to output the communication signal of the first communication port to other first instant detection modules and output the communication signal of the other first instant detection modules to the first communication port; and / or, At least a portion of the power supply connection line also has a third power supply port, which is connected to the first power supply port for power supply, and is used to output the power signal of the first power supply port to the next first instant detection module.

15. The instant detection device according to claim 13, characterized in that: The first communication port of each of the first instant detection modules is communicatively connected to the second instant detection module in parallel; and / or, Each of the first instant detection modules has a power supply unit and a power supply connection circuit, the power supply connection circuit has a first power supply port and a second power supply port, the second power supply port is connected to the power supply unit for power supply, and the first power supply port of each of the first instant detection modules is electrically connected to the second instant detection module in parallel.

16. The instant detection device according to claim 14, characterized in that On the first instant detection module, the first communication port and / or the first power supply port are arranged on the top wall of the first housing; and / or, On the first instant detection module, the first communication port and the third communication port are arranged opposite to each other, and the first communication port is located on the top wall of the first shell, and the third communication port is located on the bottom wall of the first shell; and / or, The first power supply port and the third power supply port are arranged opposite to each other, and the first power supply port is located on the top wall of the first shell, and the third power supply port is located on the bottom wall of the first shell.

17. The instant detection device according to claim 11, characterized in that: The second instant detection module is capable of independently communicating with each of the first instant detection modules.

18. The instant detection device according to any one of claims 11 to 16, characterized in that: The second instant detection module has an external mounting structure, and the external mounting structure is detachably connected to the corresponding first instant detection module, so that the second instant detection module can be assembled and combined with the corresponding first instant detection module into an integral structure; There are at least two first instant detection modules, and at least one of the first instant detection modules has a first mounting structure and a second mounting structure, and the first mounting structure can be detachably connected to the external mounting structure of the second instant detection module or the second mounting structure of another first instant detection module.

19. The instant detection device according to claim 18, characterized in that The bottom wall of the second housing is provided with the external mounting structure, and the first mounting structure is provided on the top wall of the first housing of the first instant detection module, so that the second instant detection module can be located above the first instant detection module; and / or, The second mounting structure is arranged on the bottom wall of the first instant detection module to dock with the first mounting structure of another first instant detection module, so that each of the first instant detection modules can be stacked with the second instant detection module in a vertical direction.

20. The instant detection device according to claim 18, characterized in that In the overall structure, the second instant detection module is located at the top of the overall structure; the second instant detection module has at least one of an external power input interface, a human-computer interaction unit and a printer.

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