Solid insulation ring main unit

By designing ventilation units in solid insulated ring grid cabinets, using fans and filters to improve heat dissipation and dust protection performance, the problems of insufficient heat dissipation and poor dust protection in the existing technology are solved, and higher safety and service life are achieved , and simplifies the maintenance process.

CN222463815UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11HENAN RUIHUA ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420615561.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-28
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing solid insulated ring grid cabinets have shortcomings in heat dissipation and dust prevention, which affects the safety and service life of electrical components and is inconvenient to maintain.

Method used

A solid insulated ring grid cabinet including a cabinet body and a ventilation unit is designed. The ventilation unit consists of a support cover, a protective cover, a filter, a flow shield and a fan. The air circulation is accelerated through the fan, and the filter prevents dust from entering, simplifying the maintenance process.

Benefits of technology

It achieves good heat dissipation and dustproof performance, improves the safety and service life of the equipment, simplifies the maintenance process, and reduces maintenance risks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222463815U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid insulation ring main unit which comprises a cabinet body and a ventilation unit. A solid insulation cabinet machine core is arranged in the cabinet body, an instrument installation panel is arranged on the upper side of a cabinet opening in the front end of the cabinet body, an operation panel is arranged in the middle of the cabinet opening in the front end of the cabinet body, a cabinet door is hinged to a cabinet opening in the lower end of the front side of the cabinet body through a hinge, and evenly-distributed heat dissipation holes are formed in the upper end of the face of the rear side of the cabinet body. The input end of the solid insulation cabinet core is electrically connected with an external power supply; the ventilation unit comprises a supporting cover, a protective cover and a filter screen, the supporting cover is arranged at the rectangular through hole in the rear side wall of the cabinet door, the protective cover is movably inserted into the supporting cover, the filter screen is placed in the protective cover, and a control switch is arranged at the lower end of the front side face of the instrument mounting panel. The solid insulation ring main unit has the advantages that the cooling effect is good, the dustproof performance is good, the maintenance is simple and convenient, and the safety is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ring network cabinets, in particular to a solid insulation ring network cabinet. Background Art

[0002] The use of electric energy is indispensable in our lives. Electric energy generally needs to be transmitted using an electric power system. Among them, the solid-insulated ring main unit is an important control device in the power distribution system, which is used to control the on and off of the power transmission line. A solid-insulated cabinet movement is usually provided inside the solid-insulated ring main unit. The two ends of the solid-insulated cabinet movement are respectively connected to the power line bus and the cable. When the solid-insulated cabinet movement is closed inside, the high-voltage electrical signal in the power line bus is output through the cable. It is simple and convenient to use. In order to improve the heat dissipation efficiency inside the cabinet, heat dissipation holes are often opened on the side walls of the cabinet to facilitate air circulation, but there is generally a lack of filtering devices, so dust will also enter the interior of the cabinet, thereby affecting the safety of the electrical components inside the cabinet. There are also filters installed, but the filters are generally installed inside the cabinet, which makes cleaning and maintenance more troublesome. For this reason, we propose a solid-insulated ring main unit. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a solid insulated ring network cabinet with good cooling effect and good dustproof performance, while simple and convenient maintenance and high safety, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a solid insulation ring network cabinet, comprising a cabinet body and a ventilation unit;

[0005] Cabinet: a solid insulated cabinet movement is arranged inside, an instrument installation panel is arranged on the upper side of the cabinet opening at the front end of the cabinet, an operation panel is arranged in the middle of the cabinet opening at the front end of the cabinet, a cabinet door is hinged at the cabinet opening at the lower end of the front side of the cabinet, evenly distributed heat dissipation holes are arranged on the upper end of the surface on the rear side of the cabinet, and the input end of the solid insulated cabinet movement is electrically connected to the external power supply;

[0006] Ventilation unit: includes a support cover, a protective cover and a filter. The support cover is arranged at the rectangular through hole of the rear side wall of the cabinet door. The protective cover is movably inserted inside the support cover. A filter is placed inside the protective cover. The fan can be used to speed up the circulation of air inside the cabinet, and the air is filtered through the filter to prevent dust from entering the cabinet, which is beneficial to improve the safety of equipment use and greatly extend the service life of the equipment. The maintenance is simple and convenient with high safety.

[0007] Furthermore, a control switch is provided at the lower end of the front side of the instrument installation panel, and the input end of the control switch is electrically connected to the output end of the solid insulation cabinet movement, so as to facilitate the control of the electrical appliance.

[0008] Furthermore, the ventilation unit also includes a deflector cover and a fan. The deflector cover is arranged at the rear end of the support cover. The rear end of the deflector cover is provided with a fan. The input end of the fan is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch to improve the ventilation effect.

[0009] Furthermore, the front side of the cabinet door is symmetrically provided with sockets, the front side of the protective cover is symmetrically provided with sliding seats, the interior of the sliding seats are slidably connected with horizontal L-shaped strips, and the relatively divergent ends of the two L-shaped strips are respectively movably connected to adjacent sockets to position the protective cover.

[0010] Furthermore, tension springs are provided inside the grooves at the front end of the slide seat, and the opposite inner ends of the two tension springs are fixedly connected to the adjacent L-shaped inserts respectively, so that the tension springs limit the free movement of the L-shaped inserts.

[0011] Furthermore, handles are symmetrically provided on the front side of the protective cover, and the two handles are located between the two L-shaped inserts to facilitate pulling out the protective cover.

[0012] Furthermore, strip-shaped slides are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the cabinet, and symmetrically distributed dustproof plates are slidably connected between the two strip-shaped slides. The dustproof plates correspond to the positions of the wire inlet holes on the upper surface of the cabinet to prevent dust from falling into the interior of the cabinet through the wire inlet holes.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the solid insulation ring network cabinet has the following advantages:

[0014] 1. When it is necessary to enhance the heat dissipation effect inside the cabinet during use, the control switch can be adjusted to make the fan blow to the rear side, and then the air inside the cabinet is discharged from the heat dissipation holes of the cabinet, and then the outside air is supplemented to the inside of the fan through the small holes of the protective cover, the filter holes of the filter net, and the large holes of the support cover through the guide cover, and then enters the inside of the cabinet, thereby speeding up the flow speed of the air inside the cabinet and improving the heat dissipation effect of the electrical components inside the cabinet. The fan can speed up the circulation speed of the air inside the cabinet, and the air can be filtered through the filter net to prevent dust from entering the inside of the cabinet, which is beneficial to improve the safety of equipment use and greatly extend the service life of the equipment.

[0015] 2. When the filter needs to be cleaned and maintained after being used for a long time, you can hold the handles with both hands and then press the L-shaped strip in the direction close to the handle. The L-shaped strip and the slide seat slide relative to each other, and then the head of the L-shaped strip moves out of the inside of the socket and stretches the tension spring. After the head of the L-shaped strip moves out of the inside of the socket, pull the handle forward, and then the handle will drive the protective cover to move forward and separate from the support cover, so that the filter can be cleaned and maintained. The filter can be disassembled simply and conveniently, and it can be disassembled from the front side of the box door. There is no need to open the cabinet door for maintenance, which can effectively avoid electric shock accidents, thereby not only improving the convenience of maintenance, but also improving the safety during maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the utility model at A;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point B of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1 cabinet body, 2 solid insulation cabinet movement, 3 instrument installation panel, 4 operation panel, 5 cabinet door, 6 ventilation unit, 61 support cover, 62 protective cover, 63 filter, 64 air guide cover, 65 fan, 7 heat dissipation hole, 8 socket, 9 slide seat, 10 L-shaped strip, 11 tension spring, 12 handle, 13 strip slide seat, 14 dust plate, 15 control switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-3 ,This embodiment provides a technical solution: a solid insulation ring main unit, including a cabinet 1 and a ventilation unit 6;

[0022] Cabinet 1: A solid insulated cabinet movement 2 is arranged inside the cabinet 1, and an installation space is provided for the internal electrical components. An instrument installation panel 3 is arranged on the upper side of the cabinet opening at the front end of the cabinet 1, and the instrument installation panel 3 provides an installation position for the measuring instrument. An operation panel 4 is arranged in the middle of the cabinet opening at the front end of the cabinet 1, and a cabinet door 5 is hinged at the cabinet opening at the lower end of the front side of the cabinet 1. Evenly distributed heat dissipation holes 7 are opened on the upper end of the surface on the rear side of the cabinet 1. The input end of the solid insulated cabinet movement 2 is electrically connected to an external power supply, and a control switch 15 is arranged at the lower end of the front side of the instrument installation panel 3. The input end of the control switch 15 is electrically connected to the output end of the solid insulated cabinet movement 2. The upper surface of the cabinet 1 is symmetrically provided with strip slides 13, and symmetrically distributed dustproof plates are slidably connected between the two strip slides 13. 14, the dustproof plates 14 correspond to the positions of the wire inlet holes on the upper surface of the cabinet 1. During installation, the two dustproof plates 14 can be moved in opposite directions, and then the dustproof plates 14 move along the strip-shaped slide 13 and leak the wire inlet holes on the upper surface of the cabinet 1, and then the external busbar is electrically connected to the input end of the solid insulation cabinet core 2, and the output end of the solid insulation cabinet core 2 is electrically connected to the cable of the branch. After the busbar connection is completed, the two dustproof plates 14 are closed in the direction close to the busbar, and then the dustproof plates 14 cover the wire inlet holes on the upper surface of the cabinet 1 to prevent dust from falling in. During use, the external handle is passed through the through hole of the operation panel 4 to operate the solid insulation cabinet core 2, and then the on-off of the branch power system can be controlled by the solid insulation cabinet core 2;

[0023] The ventilation unit 6 includes a support cover 61, a protective cover 62 and a filter 63. The support cover 61 is arranged at the rectangular through hole of the rear side wall of the cabinet door 5. The protective cover 62 is movably inserted inside the support cover 61. The filter 63 is placed inside the protective cover 62. The ventilation unit 6 also includes a guide cover 64 and a fan 65. The guide cover 64 is arranged at the rear end of the support cover 61. The rear end of the guide cover 64 is provided with a fan 65. The input end of the fan 65 is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch 15. When the cabinet 1 needs to be strengthened during use, the fan 65 is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch 15. When the heat dissipation effect of the cabinet is improved, the control switch 15 can be adjusted, and the fan 65 blows air to the rear side, so that the air inside the cabinet 1 is discharged from the heat dissipation holes 7 of the cabinet 1, and then the outside air passes through the small through holes of the protective cover 62, the filter holes of the filter screen 63, and the large through holes of the support cover 61 through the guide cover 64 to replenish the inside of the fan 65, and then enters the inside of the cabinet 1, thereby accelerating the flow speed of the air inside the cabinet 1 and improving the heat dissipation effect of the electrical components inside the cabinet 1. The front side of the cabinet door 5 is symmetrically provided with sockets 8, and the protective The front side of the cover 62 is symmetrically provided with a slide seat 9, and the interior of the slide seat 9 is slidably connected with a horizontal L-shaped insert 10, and the opposite ends of the two L-shaped inserts 10 are respectively movably plugged with the adjacent sockets 8. The grooves at the front end of the slide seat 9 are provided with tension springs 11, and the opposite inner ends of the two tension springs 11 are respectively fixedly connected with the adjacent L-shaped inserts 10. The tension springs 11 limit the free movement of the L-shaped inserts 10. The front side of the protective cover 62 is symmetrically provided with handles 12, and the two handles 12 are located between the two L-shaped inserts 10. When it is long After use, when the filter 63 needs to be cleaned and maintained, the handle 12 can be held by both hands and the L-shaped strip 10 can be pressed in the direction close to the handle 12. The L-shaped strip 10 and the slide seat 9 can slide relative to each other, and then the head of the L-shaped strip 10 is moved out of the inside of the socket 8 and the tension spring 11 is stretched. After the head of the L-shaped strip 10 is moved out of the inside of the socket 8, the handle 12 is pulled forward, and then the handle 12 will drive the protective cover 62 to move forward and separate from the support cover 61, so that the filter 63 can be cleaned and maintained.

[0024] The working principle of a solid insulated ring network cabinet provided by the utility model is as follows: during installation, the two dustproof plates 14 can be moved in opposite directions, and then the dustproof plates 14 move along the strip-shaped slide seat 13 and leak the wire inlet hole on the upper surface of the cabinet body 1, and then the external busbar is electrically connected to the input end of the solid insulated cabinet core 2, and the output end of the solid insulated cabinet core 2 is electrically connected to the cable of the branch circuit. After the busbar connection is completed, the two dustproof plates 14 are closed in the direction close to the busbar, and then the dustproof plates 14 block the wire inlet hole on the upper surface of the cabinet body 1 to prevent dust from falling in. During use, the external handle is passed through the through hole of the operation panel 4 to operate the solid insulated cabinet core 2, and then the on and off of the branch power system can be controlled by the solid insulated cabinet core 2. When it is necessary to enhance the heat dissipation effect inside the cabinet body 1 during use, the control switch 15 can be adjusted, and the fan 65 blows air toward the rear side, and then The air inside the cabinet 1 is discharged from the heat dissipation holes 7 of the cabinet 1, and then the outside air is supplemented to the inside of the fan 65 through the small through holes of the protective cover 62, the filter holes of the filter 63, and the large through holes of the support cover 61 through the guide cover 64, and then enters the inside of the cabinet 1, thereby accelerating the flow speed of the air inside the cabinet 1 and improving the heat dissipation effect of the electrical components inside the cabinet 1. When the filter 63 needs to be cleaned and maintained after a long period of use, the handles 12 can be held with both hands and the L-shaped insertion strip 10 can be pressed in the direction close to the handle 12. The L-shaped insertion strip 10 and the slide seat 9 slide relative to each other, and then the head of the L-shaped insertion strip 10 is moved out of the inside of the socket 8 and the tension spring 11 is stretched. After the head of the L-shaped insertion strip 10 is moved out of the inside of the socket 8, the handle 12 is pulled forward, and then the handle 12 will drive the protective cover 62 to move forward and separate from the support cover 61, and then the filter 63 can be cleaned and maintained.

[0025] It is worth noting that the solid insulation cabinet movement 2 and fan 65 disclosed in the above embodiments can be freely configured according to the actual application scenario. The solid insulation cabinet movement 2 can use the solid insulation cabinet movement model DJSIS-C, and the fan 65 can use the axial flow fan model CF.25489HB-A2. The control switch 15 is provided with a switch button corresponding to the fan 65 for controlling its switch operation.

[0026] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solid insulation ring main unit, characterized in that: It comprises a cabinet (1) and a ventilation unit (6); A cabinet (1): a solid insulation cabinet core (2) is provided inside the cabinet, an instrument installation panel (3) is provided on the upper side of the cabinet opening at the front end of the cabinet (1), an operation panel (4) is provided in the middle of the cabinet opening at the front end of the cabinet (1), a cabinet door (5) is hingedly connected to the cabinet opening at the lower end of the front side of the cabinet (1), and evenly distributed heat dissipation holes (7) are provided at the upper end of the rear side of the cabinet (1), and the input end of the solid insulation cabinet core (2) is electrically connected to an external power supply; A ventilation unit (6): comprising a support cover (61), a protective cover (62) and a filter screen (63), wherein the support cover (61) is arranged at a rectangular through hole of a rear side wall of the cabinet door (5), the protective cover (62) is movably inserted into the interior of the support cover (61), and the filter screen (63) is placed inside the protective cover (62).

2. A solid insulation ring main unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control switch (15) is provided at the lower end of the front side of the instrument installation panel (3), and the input end of the control switch (15) is electrically connected to the output end of the solid insulation cabinet movement (2).

3. A solid insulation ring main unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ventilation unit (6) further comprises a flow guide cover (64) and a fan (65); the flow guide cover (64) is arranged at the rear end of the support cover (61); the fan (65) is arranged at the rear end of the flow guide cover (64); the input end of the fan (65) is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch (15).

4. The solid insulation ring main unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the cabinet door (5) is symmetrically provided with sockets (8), the front side of the protective cover (62) is symmetrically provided with slide seats (9), the interior of the slide seats (9) is slidably connected with a horizontal L-shaped inserting strip (10), and the opposite ends of the two L-shaped inserting strips (10) are movably connected to the adjacent sockets (8) respectively.

5. A solid insulation ring main unit according to claim 4, characterized in that: Tension springs (11) are provided inside the grooves at the front end of the slide seat (9), and the opposite inner ends of the two tension springs (11) are fixedly connected to adjacent L-shaped inserting strips (10) respectively.

6. The solid insulation ring main unit according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front side surface of the protective cover (62) is symmetrically provided with handles (12), and the two handles (12) are located between the two L-shaped inserts (10).

7. The solid insulation ring main unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the cabinet (1) is symmetrically provided with strip-shaped slide seats (13), and symmetrically distributed dustproof plates (14) are slidably connected between the two strip-shaped slide seats (13), and the dustproof plates (14) correspond to the positions of the wire inlet holes on the upper surface of the cabinet (1).