Liquid feed homogenizer

Abstract

The utility model discloses a liquid feed homogenizer, and particularly relates to the technical field of feed processing. The liquid feed homogenizer comprises a homogenizing cylinder, the bottom of the homogenizing cylinder is fixedly communicated with a discharging pipe, a homogenizing stirring mechanism is arranged on the homogenizing cylinder, an open groove is formed in the top of the homogenizing cylinder, a discharging pipe is arranged in the open groove, and a fixing base is fixedly connected to the discharging pipe; a linear reciprocating driving mechanism used for linear transmission of the fixing seat is arranged on the homogenizing cylinder, the feeding end of the discharging pipe is fixedly connected with a telescopic hose, the end, back to the discharging pipe, of the telescopic hose is fixedly connected with a collecting hopper, a sliding supporting structure is arranged on the homogenizing cylinder and the collecting hopper, and a swing transmission structure is arranged on the sliding supporting structure. According to the feed homogenizer, the technical problems that the feeding range is small and the feeding is not uniform when raw materials are fed by the conventional feed homogenizer, so that the stirring and mixing efficiency is low when the raw materials are stirred and homogenized are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing, and more specifically, to a liquid feed homogenizer. Background Art

[0002] Liquid feed is a liquid feed formed by mixing feed raw materials with water. Liquid feed is a highly targeted improved feed. Its appearance breaks the traditional concept of feed. It is generally a liquid animal feed made by using molasses or water as a carrier, adding urea (for ruminants), fat, vitamins, trace elements and other natural raw materials, and using suspension technology or fermentation technology to refine it. It can supplement the nutrients lacking in general feed according to the nutritional needs of different animals. Its products mainly include high-protein, high-fat and other different types. It has many advantages over powdered and granular feeds, is easier for livestock to absorb, and is more conducive to livestock health. At present, the preparation of liquid feed requires mixing production through a homogenizer.

[0003] Patent No. CN212549308U discloses a liquid feed homogenizer, which belongs to the field of feed processing technology. The liquid feed homogenizer includes a homogenizing tank, a driving mechanism and a homogenizing mechanism. The homogenizing tank includes a tank body, a supporting assembly and a discharging pipe, the supporting assembly is fixed to the bottom of the tank body, the driving mechanism includes an electric cylinder and a connecting rod, the homogenizing mechanism includes a box body, a servo motor, a sleeve and a scraper, the box body is fixed to the end of the connecting rod, the servo motor is installed inside the box body, the stirring rod extends to the inside of the tank body, the bottom of the stirring rod is fixed with a movable plate, the sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the movable plate, the scraper is fixed to the end of the cross bar, the scraper is in close contact with the inner surface of the tank body, and the top surface of the scraper is fixed with a homogenizing head. The utility model can facilitate the cleaning of the inner surface of the homogenizer, reduce the residue of raw materials, and reduce waste.

[0004] In the above patent, the inventor believes that when the patent is in use, the raw materials used for the preparation of liquid feed are manually poured directly through the cover position. This way of loading makes the raw materials concentrated in one position. Because the loading range is small and not uniform enough, there is a problem of low mixing efficiency during homogenization. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a liquid feed homogenizer. The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that when the raw materials are fed into the feed homogenizer, the feeding range is small and the feeding is not uniform enough, so there is a technical problem of low mixing efficiency during stirring and homogenizing.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a liquid feed homogenizer, comprising a homogenizing barrel, the bottom of the homogenizing barrel is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe, the homogenizing barrel is provided with a homogenizing stirring mechanism, the top of the homogenizing barrel is provided with a slot, a feed pipe is provided in the slot, and a fixed seat is fixedly connected to the feed pipe, a linear reciprocating drive mechanism for linear transmission of the fixed seat is provided on the homogenizing barrel, a feed end of the feed pipe is fixedly connected to a telescopic hose, and one end of the telescopic hose facing away from the feed pipe is fixedly connected to a collecting hopper, a sliding support structure is provided on the homogenizing barrel and the collecting hopper, and a swing transmission structure is provided on the sliding support structure.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the homogenizing stirring mechanism includes a stirring motor fixedly connected to the bottom of the homogenizing drum, a stirring shaft rotatably connected to the bottom of the homogenizing drum, and a plurality of stirring rods fixedly connected to the stirring shaft. The power output end of the stirring motor is sealed and passes through the homogenizing drum and is fixedly connected to one end of the stirring shaft.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the linear reciprocating drive mechanism includes a pair of bearing seats fixedly connected to the top of the homogenizing cylinder, a reciprocating screw rotatably connected to the pair of bearing seats, a rotating motor fixedly connected to one of the bearing seats, and a sliding rod fixedly connected to the pair of bearing seats, the power output end of the rotating motor movably passes through the bearing seat and is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw, the fixed seat is transmission-connected to the reciprocating screw, and the fixed seat is slidably connected to the sliding rod.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the sliding support structure includes a pair of brackets fixedly connected to the top of the homogenizing drum, a slide rail fixedly connected to each bracket, and a slide plate slidably connected to the pair of slide rails, and the slide plate is fixedly connected to the collecting hopper.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the swing transmission structure includes a pair of fixed blocks fixedly connected to one of the brackets, a rotating drum rotatably connected to the pair of fixed blocks via a rotating shaft, an arc-shaped rail groove opened on the outer surface of the rotating drum, and a pull rod slidably connected in the arc-shaped rail groove, and the pull rod is fixedly connected to the bottom position of the slide plate.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a pulley drive mechanism is transmission-connected between the rotating shaft end of the rotating drum and the end of the reciprocating screw.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a first valve is provided at the discharge end of the discharge pipe, and a second valve is provided at the discharge end of the collecting hopper.

[0013] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0014] 1. The utility model provides a liquid feed homogenizer, which gives a feed pipe reciprocating mobility in a slot through a linear reciprocating drive mechanism. Raw materials for liquid feed preparation are stored and discharged in a collecting hopper. Under the setting of the height of the collecting hopper, a telescopic and foldable hose can transport the raw materials into the feed pipe, so that the feed pipe can discharge the materials evenly in the radial direction of the homogenizing cylinder, so as to improve the range and uniformity of material discharge, thereby ensuring the quality and efficiency of liquid feed homogenization.

[0015] 2. In the liquid feed homogenizer of the utility model, during the process of mobile unloading of the feed pipe, the pulley driving mechanism provides the rotating drum with rotational force, so that the pull rod can drive the slide plate to reciprocate linearly on the slide rail under the sliding guide of the arc-shaped rail groove, and the reciprocating linear movement of the collecting hopper can achieve the effect of low-frequency jitter, so that the hopper can effectively avoid blockage when unloading, so as to ensure the smoothness of unloading of the feed pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 sectional view of .

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the linear reciprocating drive mechanism and the feed pipe of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure without homogenizing cylinder and stirring mechanism.

[0021] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. homogenizing drum; 2. discharge pipe; 3. homogenizing stirring mechanism; 31. stirring motor; 32. stirring shaft; 33. stirring rod; 4. slotting; 5. discharge pipe; 51. fixed seat; 6. linear reciprocating drive mechanism; 61. bearing seat; 62. reciprocating screw rod; 63. rotating motor; 64. sliding rod; 7. telescopic hose; 8. collecting hopper; 9. sliding support structure; 91. bracket; 92. slide rail; 93. slide plate; 10. swing transmission structure; 101. fixed block; 102. rotating drum; 103. arc-shaped rail groove; 104. pull rod; 11. pulley drive mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] Combined with reference Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides a liquid feed homogenizer, including a homogenizing barrel 1, a discharge pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the homogenizing barrel 1, a stirring mechanism 3 is arranged on the homogenizing barrel 1, a slot 4 is opened on the top of the homogenizing barrel 1, a feed pipe 5 is arranged in the slot 4, the slot 4 can provide a moving channel for the feed pipe 5, so that the feed pipe 5 can move and discharge materials on a relative radial path of the homogenizing barrel 1, and a fixed seat 51 is fixedly connected to the feed pipe 5, a linear reciprocating drive mechanism 6 for linear transmission of the fixed seat 51 is arranged on the homogenizing barrel 1, a telescopic hose 7 is fixedly connected to the feed end of the feed pipe 5, and a collecting hopper 8 is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic hose 7 facing away from the feed pipe 5, the telescopic hose 7 can have the characteristics of flexibility and folding, so that the feed continuity can be guaranteed when the feed pipe 5 is movable, and the feed can be guided telescopically. A sliding support structure 9 is arranged on the homogenizing barrel 1 and the collecting hopper 8, and a swing transmission structure 10 is arranged on the sliding support structure 9.

[0023] In this embodiment, the linear reciprocating drive mechanism 6 is used to give the feeding pipe 5 reciprocating mobility in the slot 4, and the collecting hopper 8 is set higher than the feeding pipe 5. The feeding pipe 5 in mobile operation can obtain the feed raw materials in the collecting hopper 8 in real time, and realize mobile and uniform feeding in the radial direction of the homogenizing cylinder 1. The purpose is to improve the range and uniformity of material feeding, which can ensure the quality and efficiency of liquid feed homogenization.

[0024] A first valve is provided at the discharge end of the discharge pipe 2, and a second valve is provided at the discharge end of the collecting hopper 8. Both the first valve and the second valve are used to realize the function of opening and closing the material guide.

[0025] The stirring mechanism 3 includes a stirring motor 31 fixedly connected to the bottom of the homogenizing drum 1, a stirring shaft 32 rotatably connected to the bottom of the homogenizing drum 1, and a plurality of stirring rods 33 fixedly connected to the stirring shaft 32. The power output end of the stirring motor 31 is sealed and penetrates into the homogenizing drum 1 and is fixedly connected to one end of the stirring shaft 32.

[0026] Specifically, by starting the stirring motor 31, the stirring shaft 32 can be driven to drive the stirring rod 33 to realize stirring rotation, so that the mixed feed materials in the homogenizing barrel 1 can be homogenized and stirred to prepare qualified liquid feed.

[0027] It is worth noting that when the stirring mechanism 3 is working, when other raw materials for liquid feed are subsequently configured, the feed materials can be loaded with the help of the mobile feeding pipe 5.

[0028] The linear reciprocating drive mechanism 6 includes a pair of bearing seats 61 fixedly connected to the top of the homogenizing drum 1, a reciprocating screw rod 62 rotatably connected to the pair of bearing seats 61, a rotating motor 63 fixedly connected to one of the bearing seats 61, and a sliding rod 64 fixedly connected to the pair of bearing seats 61. The power output end of the rotating motor 63 movably passes through the bearing seat 61 and is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw rod 62. The fixed seat 51 is transmission-connected to the reciprocating screw rod 62, and the fixed seat 51 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 64.

[0029] Specifically, the reciprocating screw 62 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 63, and under the sliding guide provided by the slide rod 64 for the fixed seat 51, the reciprocating screw 62 can transmit the reciprocating linear movement of the fixed seat 51, so as to drive the discharge pipe 5 to perform reciprocating linear movement in the slot 4. The height of the collecting hopper 8 is higher than the position of the discharge pipe 5. In this way, the feed raw materials stored in the collecting hopper 8 can enter the discharge pipe 5 through the telescopic hose 7, and then the discharge pipe 5 evenly realizes the moving discharge operation in the radial direction of the homogenizing drum 1, and cooperates with the stirring rod 33 to improve the efficiency of rapid mixing and homogenization of the feed raw materials.

[0030] The sliding support structure 9 includes a pair of brackets 91 fixedly connected to the top of the homogenizing drum 1, a slide rail 92 fixedly connected to each bracket 91, and a slide plate 93 slidably connected to the pair of slide rails 92. The slide plate 93 is fixedly connected to the collecting hopper 8, and the slide plate 93 slides on the slide rail 92. While providing support for the position of the collecting hopper 8, the collecting hopper 8 can move in a straight line on the path of the slide rail 92.

[0031] The swing transmission structure 10 includes a pair of fixed blocks 101 fixedly connected to one of the brackets 91, a rotating drum 102 rotatably connected to the pair of fixed blocks 101 via a rotating shaft, an arc-shaped rail groove 103 opened on the outer surface of the rotating drum 102, and a pull rod 104 slidably connected in the arc-shaped rail groove 103, and the pull rod 104 is fixedly connected to the bottom position of the slide plate 93.

[0032] A pulley drive mechanism 11 is connected between the rotating shaft end of the rotating drum 102 and the end of the reciprocating screw rod 62. The pulley drive mechanism 11 is an existing transmission structure composed of a belt and a pulley.

[0033] Specifically, during the unloading operation of the unloading pipe 5 based on the movement in the slot 4, the pulley drive mechanism 11 can link the rotational force of the reciprocating screw 62 to drive the rotating drum 102 to rotate, so that the arc-shaped rail groove 103 provided on the rotating drum 102 can provide a moving guide for the pull rod 104, that is, a moving guide within the maximum width range of the arc-shaped rail groove 103, so that the slide plate 93 can move back and forth in a straight line on the slide rail 92, and the reciprocating linear movement of the collecting hopper 8 can achieve a low-frequency jitter effect, so that the collecting hopper 8 can effectively avoid blockage when conveying feed raw materials to the unloading pipe 5, so as to ensure the smoothness of unloading of the unloading pipe 5.

Claims

1. A liquid feed homogenizer, comprising a homogenizing cylinder (1), the bottom of the homogenizing cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (2), and the homogenizing cylinder (1) is provided with a homogenizing stirring mechanism (3), characterized in that: The top of the homogenizing barrel (1) is provided with a slot (4), a feed pipe (5) is arranged in the slot (4), and a fixed seat (51) is fixedly connected to the feed pipe (5), a linear reciprocating drive mechanism (6) for linear transmission of the fixed seat (51) is arranged on the homogenizing barrel (1), a telescopic hose (7) is fixedly connected to the feed end of the feed pipe (5), and a collecting hopper (8) is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic hose (7) facing away from the feed pipe (5), a sliding support structure (9) is arranged on the homogenizing barrel (1) and the collecting hopper (8), and a swing transmission structure (10) is arranged on the sliding support structure (9).

2. A liquid feed homogenizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The homogenizing and stirring mechanism (3) comprises a stirring motor (31) fixedly connected to the bottom of the homogenizing cylinder (1), a stirring shaft (32) rotatably connected to the bottom of the homogenizing cylinder (1), and a plurality of stirring rods (33) fixedly connected to the stirring shaft (32); the power output end of the stirring motor (31) is sealed and penetrates into the homogenizing cylinder (1) and is fixedly connected to one end of the stirring shaft (32).

3. A liquid feed homogenizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linear reciprocating drive mechanism (6) comprises a pair of bearing seats (61) fixedly connected to the top of the homogenizing cylinder (1), a reciprocating screw (62) rotatably connected to the pair of bearing seats (61), a rotating motor (63) fixedly connected to one of the bearing seats (61), and a sliding rod (64) fixedly connected to the pair of bearing seats (61); the power output end of the rotating motor (63) movably passes through the bearing seat (61) and is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw (62); the fixed seat (51) is transmission-connected to the reciprocating screw (62); and the fixed seat (51) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (64).

4. A liquid feed homogenizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding support structure (9) comprises a pair of brackets (91) fixedly connected to the top of the homogenizing barrel (1), a slide rail (92) fixedly connected to each bracket (91) and a slide plate (93) slidably connected to the pair of slide rails (92), and the slide plate (93) is fixedly connected to the collecting hopper (8).

5. A liquid feed homogenizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The swing transmission structure (10) comprises a pair of fixed blocks (101) fixedly connected to one of the brackets (91), a rotating drum (102) rotatably connected to the pair of fixed blocks (101) via a rotating shaft, an arc-shaped rail groove (103) provided on the outer surface of the rotating drum (102), and a pull rod (104) slidably connected in the arc-shaped rail groove (103), wherein the pull rod (104) is fixedly connected to the bottom position of the slide plate (93).

6. A liquid feed homogenizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: A pulley driving mechanism (11) is transmission-connected between the rotating shaft end of the rotating drum (102) and the end of the reciprocating screw rod (62).

7. The liquid feed homogenizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge end of the discharge pipe (2) is provided with a first valve, and the discharge end of the collecting hopper (8) is provided with a second valve.

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