High-elasticity breathable flocked leather and processing equipment thereof
By setting up filter components and ventilation components in the leather processing equipment, the problem of leather contamination caused by the lack of clean structure of the equipment is solved, and more efficient leather cleaning and subsequent processing quality is achieved, and the elasticity and breathability of the flocked leather is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420989183.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing leather processing equipment lacks a clean structure, which causes dust on the leather surface to contaminate the moisture inside the soaking box, seriously contaminating the leather, affecting subsequent processing.
A highly elastic breathable flocking leather processing equipment is designed, including a filter assembly and a ventilation assembly on the rear side of the soaking box. The filter assembly blocks dust from entering through the filter plate and the block structure, the ventilation assembly air-drys the leather through the fan and ventilation holes, and prevents dust from contaminating the water flow through the cleaning roller.
Effectively prevent dust on the surface of the leather to contaminate the water flow, reduce leather pollution, and improve the quality and efficiency of subsequent processing. At the same time, by setting an elastic layer and a breathable layer in the flocking leather, the elasticity and breathability of the flocking leather are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222473614U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of leather processing equipment, in particular to a high-elasticity breathable flocked leather and processing equipment thereof. Background Art
[0002] Flocked leather is a man-made synthetic material commonly used in the production of clothing, footwear, furniture and other products. It is usually processed by processing a layer of fine fibers similar to velvet on the surface of synthetic leather to imitate the appearance and touch of natural animal leather. This surface treatment gives flocked leather soft, comfortable and warm characteristics, while also increasing its visual texture and luxury.
[0003] After searching, Chinese patent announcement number: CN211771380U discloses a leather softening processing equipment, including a base, a soaking box is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a heating rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner cavity of the soaking box, one side of the heating rod is electrically connected to a temperature control device through an electric wire, a control box is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base, a support rod is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and fixed rods are fixedly connected on both sides of the support rod. The utility model installs a heating rod at the bottom of the soaking box, and at the same time, a temperature control device is electrically connected to one side of the heating rod through an electric wire. The water temperature in the soaking box is observed by the temperature control device, so that the water temperature is always kept at 40 to 50 degrees Celsius. When the water temperature decreases, the water temperature is increased by the heating rod, so that the water temperature is always constant, which improves the use efficiency of the device and increases the use effect of the device. However, the device lacks a cleaning structure for leather, and the dust attached to the surface of the leather will pollute the moisture inside the soaking box, thereby causing the leather to be more seriously polluted and is not conducive to subsequent processing. Therefore, a high elastic breathable flocking leather processing equipment is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a high-elasticity breathable flocking leather processing equipment, aiming to improve the problem that the equipment in the prior art lacks a cleaning structure for leather, resulting in more serious pollution of the leather.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a highly elastic and breathable flocked leather processing equipment, including a soaking box, a filter assembly is arranged inside the rear side of the soaking box, a ventilation assembly is arranged inside the soaking box, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the middle part of the front side of the soaking box, a guide roller is rotatably connected to the right side of the soaking box, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front side of the soaking box, two cleaning rollers are arranged inside the soaking box, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the middle part of the cleaning roller, front and rear ends of the rotating shaft are respectively slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the soaking box, the tops of the front and rear ends of the rotating shaft are both abutted with sliders, the sliders are slidably connected to the inside of the soaking box, a spring 1 is fixedly connected to the top side of the slider, and one end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to the inside of the soaking box.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The filter assembly includes a filter plate, which is slidably connected to the inside of the rear side of the soaking box, and the left and right sides of the filter plate are fixedly connected with connecting blocks, and there are two clamping blocks slidably connected inside the connecting block, one side of the clamping block is fixedly connected to a spring 2, and one end of the spring 2 is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting block.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The ventilation assembly includes a fan, which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the soaking box. An air duct is provided inside the soaking box. A plurality of evenly distributed ventilation holes are provided inside the soaking box. The air duct and the plurality of ventilation holes are interconnected.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] One end of the clamping block abuts against one side of the connecting block, and the other end of the clamping block is slidably connected to the inside of the soaking box.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] A plurality of evenly distributed hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to the top side of the immersion box, and a pressure block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic rod.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] A plurality of evenly distributed heating rods are fixedly connected to the bottom side of the immersion box, a temperature sensor is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the immersion box, and a controller is fixedly connected to the top side of the immersion box.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] A plurality of evenly distributed dust-shielding curtains are arranged inside the left and right sides of the soaking box.
[0018] A highly elastic and breathable flocked leather comprises a base layer, wherein elastic layers are arranged on both the upper and lower sides of the base layer, a breathable layer is arranged on one side of the elastic layer, and a plurality of evenly distributed breathable holes are opened inside the breathable layer.
[0019] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. In the utility model, the two cleaning rollers can rotate as the leather moves so that the dust attached to the leather surface is adhered to the surface of the cleaning rollers, thereby preventing the dust on the leather surface from contaminating the water flow inside the soaking box and causing the leather to be seriously contaminated.
[0021] 2. In the utility model, the rotation of the fan can drive the air flow to flow evenly to the leather to air-dry the leather, which is convenient for the subsequent processing of the leather. The filter plate can block dust and water air flow from entering the soaking box. The filter plate can be removed for cleaning to maintain the filtering effect.
[0022] 3. In the utility model, an elastic layer is arranged on the surface of the base layer to improve the overall elasticity of the flocked leather and make the flocked leather softer. A breathable layer is arranged on the surface of the base layer, and the air holes inside the breathable layer can enhance the air permeability of the flocked leather. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a high-elasticity breathable flocking leather processing equipment proposed by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a soaking box for a high-elasticity breathable flocked leather processing equipment proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning roller of a highly elastic and breathable flocked leather processing equipment proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air duct of a high-elasticity breathable flocked leather processing equipment proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of a connecting block of a high-elasticity breathable flocked leather processing equipment proposed by the utility model;
[0028] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a base layer of a highly elastic and breathable flocked leather.
[0029] Legend:
[0030] 1. Dust curtain; 2. Drain pipe; 3. Water inlet pipe; 4. Soaking box; 5. Heating rod; 6. Guide roller; 7. Air duct; 8. Pressure block; 9. Hydraulic rod; 10. Cleaning roller; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Sliding block; 13. Spring 1; 14. Filter plate; 15. Fan; 16. Connecting block; 17. Ventilation hole; 18. Breathable layer; 19. Spring 2; 20. Block; 21. Elastic layer; 22. Base layer; 23. Ventilation hole; 24. Controller; 25. Temperature sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0032] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a high elastic breathable flocking leather processing equipment, including a soaking box 4, a water inlet pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the soaking box 4, a guide roller 6 is rotatably connected to the right side of the soaking box 4, a drain pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front side of the soaking box 4, two cleaning rollers 10 are arranged inside the soaking box 4, a rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the middle of the cleaning roller 10, and the front and rear ends of the rotating shaft 11 are respectively slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the soaking box 4, and the tops of the front and rear ends of the rotating shaft 11 are both abutted against a slider 12, and the slider 12 slides Connected to the inside of the immersion box 4, the top side of the slider 12 is fixedly connected to a spring 13, one end of the spring 13 is fixedly connected to the inside of the immersion box 4, a plurality of evenly distributed hydraulic rods 9 are fixedly connected to the top side of the inside of the immersion box 4, a pressure block 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 9, a plurality of evenly distributed heating rods 5 are fixedly connected to the bottom side of the immersion box 4, a temperature sensor 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the immersion box 4, a controller 24 is fixedly connected to the top side of the immersion box 4, and a plurality of evenly distributed dust curtains 1 are arranged inside the left and right sides of the immersion box 4.
[0033] Specifically, the soaking box 4 is used to provide space for soaking leather, water can be added to the soaking box 4 through the water inlet pipe 3, and the water in the soaking box 4 can be discharged through the drain pipe 2. The cleaning roller 10 can stick to the dust attached to the surface of the leather to prevent the dust from polluting the water. The rotating shaft 11 is used to install the cleaning roller 10, and the slider 12 is used to connect the rotating shaft 11 and the spring 13 to each other. The spring 13 can push the cleaning roller 10 to close to the leather. The hydraulic rod 9 plays a role in driving the pressure block 8 to move, and the pressure block 8 can press the leather into the water for soaking. The heating rod 5 can heat the water. The controller 24 is used to control the switch of the heating rod 5. The temperature sensor 25 is used to monitor the water temperature. The heating rod 5, the controller 24 and the temperature sensor 25 are electrically connected. The dust curtain 1 is used to prevent dust from entering the soaking box 4.
[0034] Reference Figure 4-Figure 5 A filter assembly is arranged inside the rear side of the soaking box 4, and the filter assembly includes a filter plate 14, which is slidably connected inside the rear side of the soaking box 4, and the left and right sides of the filter plate 14 are fixedly connected with connecting blocks 16, and the connecting block 16 is slidably connected with two blocks 20, one end of the block 20 abuts against one side of the connecting block 16, and the other end of the block 20 is slidably connected to the inside of the soaking box 4, one side of the block 20 is fixedly connected with a spring 2 19, and one end of the spring 2 19 is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting block 16.
[0035] Specifically, the filter plate 14 can prevent dust from entering the soaking box 4 along with the air flow, the connecting block 16 is used to install the card block 20, the card block 20 can connect the filter plate 14 and the soaking box 4 to each other, and the spring 19 can push the card block 20 to move.
[0036] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 A ventilation assembly is arranged inside the soaking box 4, and the ventilation assembly includes a fan 15, and the fan 15 is fixedly connected inside the rear side of the soaking box 4. An air duct 7 is opened inside the soaking box 4, and a plurality of evenly distributed ventilation holes 17 are opened inside the soaking box 4. The air duct 7 and the plurality of ventilation holes 17 are interconnected.
[0037] Specifically, the rotation of the fan 15 can drive the air flow to blow toward the leather to dry the leather. The air flow can be evenly blow toward the leather through the air duct 7 and the multiple ventilation holes 17.
[0038] Reference Figure 6 The utility model provides an embodiment: a highly elastic and breathable flocked leather, including a base layer 22, elastic layers 21 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the base layer 22, a breathable layer 18 is arranged on one side of the elastic layer 21, and a plurality of evenly distributed breathable holes 23 are opened inside the breathable layer 18.
[0039] Specifically, the base layer 22 is the foundation of the entire flocked leather. It is made of polyester fiber and has good wear resistance and durability. The elastic layer 21 is made of rubber to enable the flocked leather to have better stretchability and resilience, and is used to increase the breathability of the flocked leather. The breathable layer 18 and the air holes 23 are used to promote air circulation and reduce moisture and heat accumulation.
[0040] Working principle: put the leather into the soaking box 4 through one side of the soaking box 4, and the leather passes through two cleaning rollers 10 on the opposite side. The cleaning roller 10 rotates with the movement of the leather to stick the dust attached to the surface of the leather to prevent the dust from polluting the water flow when the leather is immersed in the water flow. The multiple hydraulic rods 9 are started to drive the multiple pressing blocks 8 to move downward to press the leather into the water flow for soaking to soften the leather. The softened leather moves out of the soaking box 4 from the other side of the soaking box 4 through the guide roller 6. The fan 15 is started during the movement of the leather. The fan 15 can drive the air flow to flow. The air flow is blown evenly to the leather through the air duct 7 and multiple ventilation holes 17 to air dry the leather. The filter plate 14 can prevent dust from entering the soaking box 4. When the filter plate 14 needs to be cleaned, the block 20 can be pressed to remove the filter plate 14. The temperature sensor 25 can monitor the temperature of the water flow inside the soaking box 4. When the water flow temperature decreases, the heating rod 5 can be started by the controller 24 to heat the water flow. The softened leather can be processed into flocked leather. By setting an elastic layer 21 inside the flocked leather, the flocked leather can have better stretchability and resilience, which is used to increase the breathability of the flocked leather. The breathable layer 18 and the breathable holes 23 are set to promote air circulation and reduce moisture and heat accumulation.
[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A highly elastic and breathable flocked leather processing device, comprising a soaking box (4), characterized in that: A filter assembly is arranged inside the rear side of the soaking box (4), a ventilation assembly is arranged inside the soaking box (4), a water inlet pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the soaking box (4), a guide roller (6) is rotatably connected to the right side of the soaking box (4), a drain pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front side of the soaking box (4), two cleaning rollers (10) are arranged inside the soaking box (4), a rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected to the middle of the cleaning roller (10), front and rear ends of the rotating shaft (11) are respectively slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the soaking box (4), the tops of the front and rear ends of the rotating shaft (11) are both abutted against a slider (12), the slider (12) is slidably connected to the inside of the soaking box (4), the top side of the slider (12) is fixedly connected to a spring 1 (13), and one end of the spring 1 (13) is fixedly connected to the inside of the soaking box (4).
2. The high elastic breathable flocking leather processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly comprises a filter plate (14), the filter plate (14) being slidably connected to the interior of the rear side of the soaking box (4), the filter plate (14) being fixedly connected to connection blocks (16) on both left and right sides, the connection block (16) being slidably connected to two clamping blocks (20), one side of the clamping block (20) being fixedly connected to a second spring (19), one end of the second spring (19) being fixedly connected to the interior of the connection block (16).
3. The high elastic breathable flocking leather processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation assembly comprises a fan (15), the fan (15) being fixedly connected to the rear interior of the soaking box (4), an air duct (7) being provided inside the soaking box (4), a plurality of evenly distributed ventilation holes (17) being provided inside the soaking box (4), the air duct (7) and the plurality of ventilation holes (17) being interconnected.
4. The high elastic breathable flocking leather processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the clamping block (20) abuts against one side of the connecting block (16), and the other end of the clamping block (20) is slidably connected to the inside of the soaking box (4).
5. The high elastic breathable flocking leather processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of evenly distributed hydraulic rods (9) are fixedly connected to the top side of the interior of the soaking box (4), and a pressing block (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic rod (9).
6. The high elastic breathable flocking leather processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of evenly distributed heating rods (5) are fixedly connected to the bottom side of the immersion box (4), a temperature sensor (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the immersion box (4), and a controller (24) is fixedly connected to the top side of the immersion box (4).
7. The high elastic breathable flocking leather processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of evenly distributed dust shielding curtains (1) are arranged inside the left and right sides of the soaking box (4).
8. A high elastic breathable flocked leather, a high elastic breathable flocked leather processing equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising a base layer (22), characterized in that: The base layer (22) is provided with elastic layers (21) on both upper and lower sides of the base layer (22), a breathable layer (18) is provided on one side of the elastic layer (21), and a plurality of evenly distributed breathable holes (23) are provided inside the breathable layer (18).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Leather softening processing equipment
CN211771380U