Environment-friendly kitchen waste treatment equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses environment-friendly kitchen waste treatment equipment which comprises an L-shaped plate, the left side of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a gear motor, the output end of the gear motor penetrates to the right side of the L-shaped plate and is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal box, and the top of the trapezoidal box is fixedly connected with a transmission motor. The output end of the transmission motor penetrates into the trapezoidal box and is fixedly connected with a smashing cutter bar, the bottom of the right side of the trapezoidal box communicates with a discharging valve pipe, and the right side of the top of the trapezoidal box communicates with a feeding sleeve. According to the kitchen waste dewatering and deoiling device, kitchen waste is dewatered and deoiled through the dewatering mechanism, then the angle of the trapezoidal box is controlled through the gear motor, and finally the kitchen waste is crushed through the transmission motor and the crushing cutter bar, so that dewatering and deoiling treatment on the kitchen waste is facilitated, and subsequent recycling of the kitchen waste is facilitated; therefore, the problem that kitchen waste treatment equipment in the prior art cannot realize dehydration and deoiling of kitchen waste is effectively solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage processing equipment, in particular to environmentally friendly kitchen garbage processing equipment. Background Art

[0002] Restaurant kitchen waste is a general term for restaurant waste and kitchen waste. The main places where restaurant kitchen waste is generated include residential areas, catering service industries, and canteens of various enterprises and institutions.

[0003] In the process of food waste treatment, food waste treatment equipment is used to crush the food waste. Common food waste treatment equipment directly crushes the food waste through crushing blades, and then stores and transports the waste through storage barrels. It is not convenient to dehydrate and deoil the food waste, which makes it convenient to make the food waste into organic fertilizer later.

[0004] The Chinese utility model patent currently announced as CN219631393U discloses a kitchen waste crushing device, which is equipped with a water guide ring and a nozzle. The water guide ring is fixed by a mounting seat on the inner side of a support box to ensure the stability of the water guide ring. The water guide ring transmits water. The connecting port is connected to an external water supply device through a thread to facilitate the supply of water. The connecting port transmits water to the inside of a water injection pipe, and the water injection pipe transmits water to the inside of the water guide ring. The water flow inside the water guide ring is continuously pressurized, and the water flow is sprayed out from the nozzle. The inside of the support box is rinsed by the water flow, and the device is cleaned after crushing.

[0005] In view of the above problems, existing patents have provided solutions, but the existing food waste treatment equipment uses a grinding cone to crush the food waste, and is unable to dehydrate and deoil the food waste. Therefore, it is necessary to dehydrate and deoil the food waste through a separation structure to facilitate the subsequent recycling of the food waste. However, neither the food waste treatment equipment in the prior art nor the food waste treatment equipment in the provided improved technology can achieve the problem of dehydrating and deoiling the food waste, and at the same time cannot pre-cut the food waste, which affects the crushing efficiency.

[0006] Therefore, an environmentally friendly kitchen waste treatment device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0007] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0008] The utility model provides an environmentally friendly kitchen waste treatment device, aiming to solve the problem that the kitchen waste treatment device in the prior art cannot achieve dehydration and deoiling of the kitchen waste and cannot pre-cut the kitchen waste.

[0009] 2. Technical solution

[0010] The utility model is implemented as follows: an environmentally friendly kitchen waste treatment device comprises an L-shaped plate, a reduction motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the L-shaped plate, the output end of the reduction motor penetrates the right side of the L-shaped plate and is fixedly connected to a trapezoidal box, a transmission motor is fixedly connected to the top of the trapezoidal box, the output end of the transmission motor penetrates the inside of the trapezoidal box and is fixedly connected to a crushing cutter bar, a discharge valve pipe is connected to the bottom of the right side of the trapezoidal box, a feed sleeve is connected to the right side of the top of the trapezoidal box, a threaded plug is connected to the internal thread of the feed sleeve, a dehydration mechanism is provided at the bottom of the trapezoidal box, and a cutting mechanism is provided at the bottom of the crushing cutter bar;

[0011] The dehydration mechanism includes a cylinder, a disc and a metal filter. The cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the trapezoidal box, the output end of the cylinder penetrates into the interior of the trapezoidal box, the disc is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder through a bearing, and the metal filter is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the inner wall of the trapezoidal box.

[0012] In order to improve the crushing efficiency, as a preferred environmentally friendly kitchen waste treatment device of the utility model, the cutting mechanism includes a square plate, a square sleeve, a cutting blade and a fixed blade. The square plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing knife rod, the square sleeve is slidably sleeved on the surface of the square plate, the bottom of the square sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the disc, the cutting blade is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disc, and the fixed blade is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the trapezoidal box.

[0013] In order to facilitate the cleaning of the interior of the trapezoidal box, as a preferred environmentally friendly food waste treatment device of the present invention, a water inlet valve pipe is provided at the bottom of the left side of the trapezoidal box, and the right end of the water inlet valve pipe passes through the interior of the trapezoidal box.

[0014] In order to facilitate the user to quickly rotate the threaded plug, as a preferred embodiment of the environmentally friendly food waste treatment device of the present invention, the top of the threaded plug is fixedly connected with a cross plate, and the bottom of the cross plate is in contact with the top of the feed sleeve.

[0015] In order to improve the stability of the trapezoidal box during rotation, as a preferred environmentally friendly food waste treatment device of the present invention, the right side of the top of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a support sleeve, and the right side of the trapezoidal box is slidably connected to the inside of the support sleeve through a connecting rod.

[0016] In order to improve the stability of the disc during rotation and avoid shaking of the disc during rotation, as a preferred environmentally friendly food waste treatment device of the utility model, the bottom of the disc is fixedly connected with a round sleeve, and the round sleeve is slidably sleeved on the surface of the cylinder output shaft.

[0017] In order to improve the stability of the external material receiving box after placement, as a preferred environmentally friendly food waste treatment device of the present invention, the top of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a rubber pad, and the bottom of the metal filter is fixedly connected to the inside of the trapezoidal box.

[0018] In order to protect the surface of the transmission motor and prevent foreign objects from colliding with the transmission motor, as a preferred embodiment of the environmentally friendly kitchen waste treatment device of the present invention, a protective sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the trapezoidal box, and the protective sleeve is mounted on the surface of the transmission motor.

[0019] 3. Beneficial effects

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0021] 1. The utility model dehydrates and deoils the kitchen waste by setting a dehydration mechanism, controls the angle of the trapezoidal box by a reduction motor, and finally crushes the kitchen waste by a transmission motor and a crushing cutter bar, so as to facilitate the dehydration and deoiling of the kitchen waste and the subsequent recycling of the kitchen waste, thereby effectively solving the problem that the kitchen waste treatment equipment in the prior art cannot achieve the dehydration and deoiling of the kitchen waste.

[0022] 2. The utility model is provided with a cutting mechanism, which can cut the food waste during the dehydration and deoiling process, making it convenient for the subsequent crushing knife rod to quickly crush the food waste and improve the crushing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the trapezoidal box of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional view of the trapezoidal box of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the square sleeve of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the disc of the utility model.

[0028] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0029] 1. L-shaped plate; 2. reduction motor; 3. trapezoidal box; 4. transmission motor; 5. crushing knife rod; 6. discharge valve pipe; 7. feed sleeve; 8. threaded plug; 9. dehydration mechanism; 91. cylinder; 92. disc; 93. metal filter; 10. cutting mechanism; 101. square plate; 102. square sleeve; 103. cutting blade; 104. fixed blade; 11. water inlet valve pipe; 12. cross plate; 13. support sleeve; 14. round sleeve; 15. rubber pad; 16. protective sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0031] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: an environmentally friendly kitchen waste treatment device, comprising an L-shaped plate 1, a reduction motor 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the L-shaped plate 1, the output end of the reduction motor 2 penetrates to the right side of the L-shaped plate 1 and is fixedly connected to a trapezoidal box 3, a transmission motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the trapezoidal box 3, the output end of the transmission motor 4 penetrates to the inside of the trapezoidal box 3 and is fixedly connected to a crushing cutter bar 5, a discharge valve pipe 6 is connected to the bottom of the right side of the trapezoidal box 3, a feed sleeve 7 is connected to the right side of the top of the trapezoidal box 3, a threaded plug 8 is connected to the internal thread of the feed sleeve 7, a dehydration mechanism 9 is provided at the bottom of the trapezoidal box 3, and a cutting mechanism 10 is provided at the bottom of the crushing cutter bar 5;

[0032] The dehydration mechanism 9 includes a cylinder 91, a disc 92 and a metal filter 93. The cylinder 91 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the trapezoidal box 3, and the output end of the cylinder 91 passes through the interior of the trapezoidal box 3. The disc 92 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 91 through a bearing, and the metal filter 93 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the inner wall of the trapezoidal box 3.

[0033] In this embodiment, an L-shaped plate 1, a reduction motor 2, a trapezoidal box 3, a transmission motor 4, a crushing blade 5, a discharge valve pipe 6, a feed sleeve 7, a threaded plug 8, a dehydration mechanism 9 and a cutting mechanism 10 are arranged. When in use, the food waste is first poured into the interior of the trapezoidal box 3 through the feed sleeve 7, and then the threaded plug 8 is installed in the interior of the feed sleeve 7, and then the food waste is dehydrated and deoiled through the dehydration mechanism 9, so that the water and oil flow to the interior of the external receiving box through the discharge valve pipe, and then the reduction motor 2 is started, and the reduction motor 2 drives the trapezoidal box 3 to rotate 180 degrees, and then the reduction motor 2 is turned off and the transmission motor 4 is started, and the transmission motor 4 drives the crushing blade 5 to rotate 180 degrees. The shredder bar 5 pulverizes the kitchen waste, and finally discharges the pulverized waste through the discharge sleeve, thus achieving dehydration and deoiling of the kitchen waste, and facilitating dry and wet separation; by setting the cylinder 91, the disc 92 and the metal filter screen 93, firstly start the cylinder 91, the cylinder 91 drives the disc 92 to move downward, and the disc 92 squeezes the kitchen waste inside the trapezoidal box 3, so that the water and oil in the kitchen waste flow out through the metal filter screen 93 and the discharge valve pipe, and then the water and oil are stored in the external receiving box, thus achieving dehydration and deoiling of the kitchen waste, and facilitating the subsequent recycling of the kitchen waste.

[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the cutting mechanism 10 includes a square plate 101, a square sleeve 102, a cutting blade 103 and a fixed blade 104. The square plate 101 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing blade rod 5, the square sleeve 102 is slidably sleeved on the surface of the square plate 101, the bottom of the square sleeve 102 is fixedly connected to the top of the disc 92, the cutting blade 103 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disc 92, and the fixed blade 104 is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the trapezoidal box 3.

[0035] In this embodiment: by providing a square plate 101, a square sleeve 102, a cutting blade 103 and a fixed blade 104, when in use, the disc 92 can drive the cutting blade 103 to move when it moves, and the cutting blade 103 will cut the food waste. At the same time, when the crushing blade rod 5 rotates, the crushing blade rod 5 can drive the square plate 101 to rotate, and the square plate 101 drives the disc 92 to rotate through the square sleeve 102 to prevent the food waste from accumulating on the surface of the disc 92. The crushing blade rod 5 can quickly crush the food waste through the fixed blade 104, so that the food waste is pre-cut and the crushing efficiency is improved.

[0036] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a water inlet valve pipe 11 is provided at the bottom of the left side of the trapezoidal box 3 , and the right end of the water inlet valve pipe 11 penetrates into the interior of the trapezoidal box 3 .

[0037] In this embodiment, the water inlet valve pipe 11 is provided to facilitate the user to inject water into the interior of the trapezoidal box 3, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0038] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a cross plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded plug 8 , and the bottom of the cross plate 12 is in contact with the top of the feed sleeve 7 .

[0039] In this embodiment, by providing the cross plate 12 , it is convenient for the user to rotate the threaded plug 8 , thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the user cannot effectively rotate the threaded plug 8 .

[0040] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a support sleeve 13 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the L-shaped plate 1, and the right side of the trapezoidal box 3 is slidably connected to the inside of the support sleeve 13 through a connecting rod.

[0041] In this embodiment, by providing the support sleeve 13, the right side of the trapezoidal box 3 can be supported, thereby improving the stability of the trapezoidal box 3 during rotation.

[0042] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a round sleeve 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disc 92 , and the round sleeve 14 is slidably sleeved on the surface of the output shaft of the cylinder 91 .

[0043] In this embodiment, by providing the circular sleeve 14, the contact area between the circular disc 92 and the output shaft of the cylinder 91 can be increased, thereby improving the stability of the circular disc 92 during rotation.

[0044] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a rubber pad 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped plate 1 , and the bottom of the metal filter 93 is fixedly connected to the inside of the trapezoidal box 3 .

[0045] In this embodiment, by providing the rubber pad 15, the friction between the external material receiving box and the L-shaped plate 1 can be increased, thereby improving the stability of the material receiving box.

[0046] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a protective sleeve 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the trapezoidal box 3 , and the protective sleeve 16 is sleeved on the surface of the transmission motor 4 .

[0047] In this embodiment, the protective cover 16 is provided to protect the surface of the transmission motor 4 , thereby preventing collision between foreign objects and the transmission motor 4 .

[0048] Working principle: First, the user pours the food waste into the trapezoidal box 3 through the feed sleeve 7, then installs the threaded plug 8 inside the feed sleeve 7, starts the cylinder 91, and the cylinder 91 drives the disc 92 to move downward, and the disc 92 squeezes the food waste inside the trapezoidal box 3, so that the water and oil in the food waste flow out through the metal filter 93 and the discharge valve pipe, and then stores the water and oil through the external receiving box, and then starts the reduction motor 2, the reduction motor 2 drives the trapezoidal box 3 to rotate 180 degrees, and then turns off the reduction motor 2 and starts the transmission motor 4, and the transmission motor 4 drives the crushing knife The rod 5 crushes the food waste, and finally discharges the crushed waste through the discharge sleeve. The disc 92 can drive the cutting blade 103 to move when it moves, and the cutting blade 103 will cut the food waste. At the same time, when the crushing knife rod 5 rotates, the crushing knife rod 5 can drive the square plate 101 to rotate, and the square plate 101 drives the disc 92 to rotate through the square sleeve 102 to prevent the food waste from accumulating on the surface of the disc 92. The crushing knife rod 5 can quickly crush the food waste through the fixed blade 104, so as to dehydrate and deoil the food waste, and facilitate the subsequent recycling of the food waste.

[0049] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly kitchen waste treatment device, comprising an L-shaped plate (1), characterized in that: The left side of the L-shaped plate (1) is fixedly connected to a reduction motor (2), the output end of the reduction motor (2) passes through the right side of the L-shaped plate (1) and is fixedly connected to a trapezoidal box (3), the top of the trapezoidal box (3) is fixedly connected to a transmission motor (4), the output end of the transmission motor (4) passes through the interior of the trapezoidal box (3) and is fixedly connected to a crushing blade (5), the bottom of the right side of the trapezoidal box (3) is connected to a discharge valve pipe (6), the right side of the top of the trapezoidal box (3) is connected to a feed sleeve (7), the internal thread of the feed sleeve (7) is connected to a threaded plug (8), the bottom of the trapezoidal box (3) is provided with a dehydration mechanism (9), and the bottom of the crushing blade (5) is provided with a cutting mechanism (10); The dehydration mechanism (9) comprises a cylinder (91), a disc (92) and a metal filter (93); the cylinder (91) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the trapezoidal box (3); the output end of the cylinder (91) penetrates into the interior of the trapezoidal box (3); the disc (92) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (91) via a bearing; and the metal filter (93) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the inner wall of the trapezoidal box (3).

2. The environmentally friendly kitchen waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (10) comprises a square plate (101), a square sleeve (102), a cutting blade (103) and a fixed blade (104); the square plate (101) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing blade rod (5); the square sleeve (102) is slidably sleeved on the surface of the square plate (101); the bottom of the square sleeve (102) is fixedly connected to the top of the disc (92); the cutting blade (103) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disc (92); and the fixed blade (104) is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the trapezoidal box (3).

3. The environmentally friendly kitchen waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet valve pipe (11) is provided at the bottom of the left side of the trapezoidal box (3), and the right end of the water inlet valve pipe (11) penetrates into the interior of the trapezoidal box (3).

4. The environmentally friendly kitchen waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cross plate (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded plug (8), and the bottom of the cross plate (12) is in contact with the top of the feed sleeve (7).

5. The environmentally friendly kitchen waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the top of the L-shaped plate (1) is fixedly connected with a support sleeve (13), and the right side of the trapezoidal box (3) is slidably connected to the inside of the support sleeve (13) via a connecting rod.

6. The environmentally friendly kitchen waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular sleeve (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular disc (92), and the circular sleeve (14) is slidably sleeved on the surface of the output shaft of the cylinder (91).

7. The environmentally friendly kitchen waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the L-shaped plate (1) is fixedly connected to a rubber pad (15), and the bottom of the metal filter screen (93) is fixedly connected to the inside of the trapezoidal box (3).

8. The environmentally friendly kitchen waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective sleeve (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the trapezoidal box (3), and the protective sleeve (16) is sleeved on the surface of the transmission motor (4).

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