Automatic machining mold for wall bricks
By designing an automatic processing mold for wall bricks including base, pressing plate, mold frame, mobile seat, fork and lifting seat, the problem of two equipment required for compacting and demolding of brick materials in the prior art is solved. , realizes automatic compaction and mold release, and improves production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421246736.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
In the existing wall brick processing technology, the compaction and demolding and removal of brick materials require two different equipment, which leads to cumbersome mold handling and reduces production efficiency.
Design an automatic processing mold for wall bricks, including a base, pressing plate, mold frame, moving seat, fork and lifting seat. Through the synergy of these components, the automatic compaction and mold removal of brick materials can be achieved.
The automated compaction and mold release of brick materials has been achieved, the automation level and processing efficiency have been improved, and the operation process has been simplified.
Smart Images
Figure CN222521602U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of wall brick processing equipment, in particular to an automatic processing mould for wall bricks. Background Art
[0002] In order to process wall bricks, corresponding molds are required. During the processing, the brick material is first injected into the mold, and then the material is compacted to obtain a compact wall brick semi-finished product, and then the wall brick semi-finished product is demoulded and taken out from the mold for subsequent processing.
[0003] Since the compaction and demoulding of brick materials often require two different devices, the molds have to be moved between the two devices, which is cumbersome and reduces production efficiency, and needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an automatic processing mould for wall bricks, so as to realize automatic compaction and demoulding and removal of brick materials, and improve the automation level and processing efficiency.
[0005] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A mold for automatically processing wall bricks, comprising: a base, a pressing plate, a mold frame, a movable seat, a shift fork and a lifting seat, wherein the movable seat can be laterally movably arranged on the base, a pad is arranged on the movable seat, the mold frame can be lifted and lowered on the pad, laterally extending wing plates are arranged on both sides of the mold frame, guide columns that upwardly penetrate the wing plates are arranged on the pad, a gantry located above the path of the movable seat is arranged on the base, the pressing plate can be lifted and lowered in the gantry, a wall brick forming cavity is arranged in the mold frame, a pressing block corresponding to the wall brick forming cavity is arranged at the bottom of the pressing plate, a bracket located in front of the lateral movement path of the movable seat is arranged on the base, the lifting seat can be lifted and lowered on the bracket, and the shift fork is horizontally arranged on the lifting seat and located below the lateral movement path of the wing plate.
[0007] Wherein, a screw rod for driving the movable seat to move laterally is horizontally arranged on the base, and a nut corresponding to the screw rod is fixed in the movable seat.
[0008] Wherein, a guide hole corresponding to the guide column is arranged in the wing plate.
[0009] Wherein, the base is provided with a guide rail located below the moving seat, and the bottom of the moving seat is provided with a roller located on the guide rail.
[0010] Wherein, the gantry is provided with a hydraulic cylinder for driving the pressure plate to rise and fall.
[0011] Wherein, a slide rail is vertically arranged on the bracket, and a sliding block corresponding to the slide rail is arranged on the back of the lifting seat.
[0012] Wherein, a cylinder for driving the lifting seat to rise and fall is arranged on the bracket.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model include: an automatic processing mold for wall bricks, in which brick materials are injected into a mold frame and sent to the bottom of a pressing plate, and the pressing plate drives the pressing block to descend, so as to compact and mold the brick materials in the wall brick molding cavity to obtain a semi-finished wall brick. Then, the mold frame moves forward laterally under the action of a moving seat, and then the wing plate is driven by a shift fork to drive the mold frame upward, so as to realize automatic demoulding of the semi-finished wall brick in the wall brick molding cavity. The structure is compact, and the automation level and processing efficiency are improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure for demoulding after the middle movable seat moves horizontally. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] Combine the following Figure 1 to Figure 2 The technical solution of the utility model is further illustrated by specific embodiments.
[0017] like Figure 1 The automatic processing mold for wall bricks shown in the figure comprises: a base 1, a pressing plate 11, a mold frame 3, a moving seat 2, a shift fork 17 and a lifting seat 12. The moving seat 2 is arranged on the base 1 so as to be traversable. The base 1 is provided with a guide rail 18 located below the moving seat 2. The guide rail 18 can be made of I-beams with high strength. The bottom of the moving seat 2 is provided with a roller 5 located on the guide rail 18. The roller 5 cooperates with the guide rail 18 to guide the traverse of the moving seat 2.
[0018] A screw rod 6 for driving the movable seat to move horizontally is horizontally arranged on the base 1, and a nut corresponding to the screw rod is fixed in the movable seat 2. The screw rod 6 can be driven to rotate by a reduction motor to realize the lateral movement drive of the movable seat 2. The rotation of the reduction motor can be controlled by PLC to ensure the lateral movement position accuracy of the movable seat 2.
[0019] A pad 20 is provided on the movable seat 2, and the mold frame 3 is arranged on the pad 20 in a liftable manner. Laterally extending wing plates 4 are provided on both sides of the mold frame 3, and guide columns 8 that penetrate the wing plates upward are provided on the pad. In this embodiment, guide holes corresponding to the guide columns 8 are provided in the wing plates 4 to guide the lifting and lowering of the wing plates 4, thereby improving the stability of the mold frame 3 when it is lifted and lowered.
[0020] like Figure 1 As shown, a gantry 7 is provided on the base 1 and is located above the path of the moving seat 2. The pressing plate 11 is arranged in the gantry 7 so as to be liftable. In the present embodiment, a hydraulic cylinder 10 for driving the pressing plate 11 to be lifted and lowered is provided in the gantry 7. The hydraulic cylinder 10 can be controlled by a PLC to automatically lift and lower the pressing plate 11.
[0021] A wall brick forming cavity is provided in the mold frame 3, and a pressing block 9 corresponding to the wall brick forming cavity is provided at the bottom of the pressing plate 11. After the brick material is injected into the mold frame 3, it is sent to the bottom of the pressing plate 11. The pressing block 9 is driven to descend by the pressing plate 11 to compact and form the brick material in the wall brick forming cavity to obtain a semi-finished wall brick.
[0022] The base 1 is provided with a bracket 15 located in front of the transverse path of the moving base 2, and the lifting base 12 is arranged on the bracket 15 in a liftable manner. In this embodiment, the bracket 15 is provided with a cylinder 14 for driving the lifting base 12 to rise and fall, and the cylinder 14 can be controlled by a PLC to automatically lift the lifting base 12. A slide rail 13 is vertically provided on the bracket 15, and a slider 16 corresponding to the slide rail 13 is provided on the back of the lifting base 12 to guide the lifting of the lifting base 12.
[0023] The shift fork 17 is horizontally arranged on the lifting seat 12 and below the lateral movement path of the wing plate 4, which is conducive to the lifting and lowering drive of the wing plate 4. Figure 2 As shown, the mold frame 3 moves forward laterally under the action of the moving seat 2, and the fork 17 is located below the wing plate 4. The lifting seat 12 drives the fork 17 and the wing plate 4 to rise, driving the mold frame 3 to move up, leaving the semi-finished wall brick 19, and realizing the automatic demoulding of the semi-finished wall brick 19 in the wall brick forming cavity. In addition, in order to improve the smoothness of demoulding, a release agent can be applied in the wall brick forming cavity.
[0024] The above contents are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, according to the concept of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scopes. The contents of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic processing mold for wall bricks, characterized in that: include: A base, a pressing plate, a mold frame, a movable seat, a shift fork and a lifting seat, wherein the movable seat can be laterally movably arranged on the base, a pad is arranged on the movable seat, the mold frame can be lifted and lowered on the pad, laterally extending wing plates are arranged on both sides of the mold frame, and guide columns that penetrate the wing plates upward are arranged on the pad, a gantry located above the path of the movable seat is arranged on the base, the pressing plate can be lifted and lowered in the gantry, a wall brick forming cavity is arranged in the mold frame, a pressing block corresponding to the wall brick forming cavity is arranged at the bottom of the pressing plate, a bracket located in front of the lateral movement path of the movable seat is arranged on the base, the lifting seat can be lifted and lowered on the bracket, and the shift fork is horizontally arranged on the lifting seat and located below the lateral movement path of the wing plate.
2. The automatic processing mold for wall bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw rod for driving the movable seat to move laterally is horizontally arranged on the base, and a screw nut corresponding to the screw rod is fixed in the movable seat.
3. The automatic processing mold for wall bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wing plate is provided with a guide hole corresponding to the guide column.
4. The automatic processing mold for wall bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base is provided with a guide rail located below the moving seat, and the bottom of the moving seat is provided with a roller located on the guide rail.
5. The automatic processing mold for wall bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gantry is provided with a hydraulic cylinder for driving the pressing plate to rise and fall.
6. The automatic processing mold for wall bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide rail is vertically arranged on the bracket, and a sliding block corresponding to the slide rail is arranged on the back of the lifting seat.
7. The automatic processing mold for wall bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support is provided with a cylinder for driving the lifting seat to move up and down.