Full-automatic dosing equipment for water purification system

By designing a fully automatic dosing equipment integrating a hopper and a screw conveyor, the problems of inefficiency, inaccuracy and environmental and occupational health risks in traditional artificial dosing are solved, and an efficient, accurate and safe dosing process is achieved.

CN222540517UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28湖北能源集团襄阳宜城发电有限公司 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421199740.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-29
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Artificial dosing in traditional water purification systems has problems of inefficiency, inaccuracy, environmental and occupational health risks.

Method used

Design a fully automatic dosing equipment for water purification systems, using fully automatic dosing equipment with integrated dosing hoppers and screw conveyors, and realizes the automatic control of the entire process of drug from broken bags and conveying to mixing through mechanical automation.

Benefits of technology

It greatly improves the efficiency and accuracy of the dosing operation of the water purification system, significantly enhances the safety and environmental protection of the operation process, and reduces the need for manual operations and waste of medicines.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides full-automatic dosing equipment for a water purification system, which is characterized in that the bottom of a dosing hopper is communicated with a mixing machine through a spiral conveyor, one side of the dosing hopper is provided with an extending guide groove, a plurality of inclined bag cutting knives are arranged in the guide groove, the section of each bag cutting knife is in a water drop shape, and the area of the section from the upper end to the lower end of each bag cutting knife increases. An arc-shaped fillet structure is arranged at the lower end of the bag cutting knife, the knife edge of the bag cutting knife faces upwards, and a net plate is further arranged in the middle of the medicine adding hopper. The efficiency and the accuracy of the dosing operation of the water purification system are greatly improved, the safety and the environmental protection property of the operation process are remarkably enhanced, and the device is an important technical innovation for the field of modern water treatment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of automatic dosing equipment, in particular to a full-automatic dosing equipment for a water purification system. Background Art

[0002] The limitations and challenges of traditional dosing methods are highlighted in the following aspects:

[0003] Labor-intensive operation: Operators must personally carry, break bags and add chemicals, which is not only a physically labor-intensive job, but also relatively inefficient. Especially in large-scale water treatment facilities that require frequent dosing, it consumes a huge amount of human resources.

[0004] Inaccurate dosage control: Manual dosing relies on the operator’s experience and judgment, and cannot achieve accurate control of the amount of agent added. This uncertainty may lead to excessive use of agents, resulting in unnecessary cost increases and environmental burdens, or insufficient addition of agents, affecting water treatment effects and making it difficult to achieve the expected water quality standards.

[0005] Waste of chemicals and environmental risks: Due to inaccurate dosage control, excessive use of chemicals is likely to occur, which not only wastes resources, but also pollutes the surrounding environment through excessive discharge of chemicals. At the same time, leakage or improper handling of chemicals may also threaten ecological safety.

[0006] Occupational health and safety hazards: Especially when handling corrosive, toxic or irritating chemicals, manual operations increase the risk of operators directly coming into contact with harmful substances. Long-term exposure may cause various occupational diseases, including skin diseases, respiratory diseases, etc., and even endanger life safety in severe cases. Utility Model Content

[0007] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a fully automatic dosing device for a water purification system to solve the problems of inefficiency, inaccuracy, environmental and occupational health risks of manual dosing in a traditional water purification system.

[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a fully automatic dosing equipment for a water purification system, the bottom of the dosing hopper is connected to the mixer through a screw conveyor, a protruding guide groove is provided on one side of the dosing hopper, and a plurality of inclined bag-cutting knives are provided inside the guide groove. The cross-section of the bag-cutting knife is in the shape of a water drop, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the bag-cutting knife becomes larger from the upper end to the lower end, and the lower end of the bag-cutting knife has an arc-shaped chamfered structure, the blade of the bag-cutting knife faces upward, and a mesh plate is also provided in the middle of the dosing hopper.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the lower ends of the plurality of bag cutting knives are connected via a mounting frame, and the plurality of bag cutting knives are arranged at the bottom of the guide groove via the mounting frame.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the mounting frame is welded or arranged at the bottom of the guide groove by a plurality of clamping screws, and the upper end surface of the clamping screw is flush with the surface of the mounting frame.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, an upper end surface of the mounting frame is provided with an inclined surface.

[0012] In the preferred embodiment, at least a plurality of bag scooping rods are provided on one side of the medicine adding hopper, the plurality of bag scooping rods are arranged in parallel, and the ends of the plurality of bag scooping rods are connected to the motor;

[0013] The motor rotates to drive the bag scooping rod to scoop out the empty medicine bag from the medicine adding hopper.

[0014] In the preferred embodiment, the bottom of the medicine adding hopper is connected to the support frame, and the driving end of the screw conveyor is arranged on the support frame.

[0015] In the preferred embodiment, a plurality of vibrators are also provided on the outer surface of the dosing hopper.

[0016] In the preferred embodiment, an electric valve plate is further provided between the dosing hopper and the screw conveyor.

[0017] In the preferred embodiment, a control box is also provided, and the control box is electrically connected to the electric valve plate and the screw conveyor.

[0018] The utility model provides a fully automatic dosing device for a water purification system, and the invention proposes a fully automatic dosing device that integrates a dosing hopper and a screw conveyor. The device completely replaces manual operation through mechanical automation to achieve automatic control of the entire process of the drug from bag breaking, transportation to mixing. It not only greatly improves the efficiency and accuracy of the dosing operation of the water purification system, but also significantly enhances the safety and environmental protection of the operation process. It is an important technological innovation in the field of modern water treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0020] Figure 1 This is the main structural diagram of the overall process of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is the installation structure diagram of the dosing hopper of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a side view of the structure of the medicine adding hopper of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a main sectional structural diagram of the medicine adding hopper of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a disassembled structural diagram of the medicine adding hopper of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: medicine bag 1; medicine adding hopper 2; guide groove 201; bag cutting knife 202; mounting frame 203; mesh plate 204; clamping screw 205; screw conveyor 3; mixer 4; support frame 5; vibrator 6; electric valve plate 7; bag scooping rod 8; motor 9. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a fully automatic dosing equipment for a water purification system, the bottom of the dosing hopper 2 is connected to the mixer 4 through a screw conveyor 3, a protruding guide groove 201 is provided on one side of the dosing hopper 2, and a plurality of inclined bag-cutting knives 202 are provided inside the guide groove 201, the cross-section of the bag-cutting knife 202 is in the shape of a water drop, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the bag-cutting knife 202 increases from the upper end to the lower end, and the lower end of the bag-cutting knife 202 has an arc-shaped chamfered structure, the blade of the bag-cutting knife 202 faces upward, and a mesh plate 204 is also provided in the middle of the dosing hopper 2.

[0027] The design of the medicine adding hopper 2 integrates an innovative automatic bag breaking mechanism. When the medicine bag (1) slides in through the guide groove (201), it encounters a series of inclined bag cutting knives (202). These bag cutting knives have a special teardrop-shaped cross-section, and the cross-sectional area gradually increases from the upper end to the lower end, and the blade is upward. This design can not only ensure that the bag is gradually cut open during the sliding process of the medicine bag, but also reduce the risk of the medicine bag being stuck due to the shape of the blade and the rounded structure.

[0028] The arrangement of the bag-cutting knife 202 and the design of the guide groove 201 allow the drug powder to fall smoothly into the drug-adding hopper (2), while the empty drug bags are naturally separated by gravity and fall onto the mesh plate 204 below. This design reduces the need for manual operation, improves work efficiency, and also reduces the risk of operators being exposed to chemicals.

[0029] The screw conveyor 3 connected to the bottom of the dosing hopper is a common solid material conveying equipment, which can evenly and continuously convey the powder in the dosing hopper to the mixer 4 to achieve effective mixing of the drug with water or other treatment liquids. This process has a high degree of automation, ensuring the accuracy of drug addition and the uniformity of mixing, which is crucial to the water purification effect.

[0030] The screen 204 is designed to capture incompletely broken drug bags or residual drug bag fragments for subsequent cleaning, keeping the interior of the device clean and avoiding blockage or contamination caused by residual drug powder. By regularly cleaning the waste on the screen, the system can be maintained to operate continuously and efficiently.

[0031] In the preferred embodiment, the lower ends of the plurality of bag cutting knives 202 are connected by a mounting frame 203, and the plurality of bag cutting knives 202 are arranged at the bottom of the guide groove 201 through the mounting frame 203. The plurality of bag cutting knives 202 are arranged in parallel, and the plurality of bag cutting knives 202 are welded to the mounting frame 203. The integral mounting frame 203 can be disassembled.

[0032] The multiple bag cutting knives 202 are connected as an integral unit and fixed to the bottom of the guide groove 201 through the mounting frame 203. Such a design is conducive to improving the stability and consistency of the system. The parallel arrangement between each bag cutting knife ensures that each position of the medicine bag can be effectively cut during the sliding process, thereby improving the bag breaking efficiency and the uniformity of the medicine powder release.

[0033] The detachable feature of the mounting frame 203 is an important maintenance advantage. During routine maintenance or when the bag cutters need to be replaced, the operator does not need to handle each bag cutter one by one, but can directly disassemble the entire mounting frame for centralized maintenance or replacement of parts, which greatly simplifies the maintenance process, shortens downtime, and improves the maintainability of the system and the reliability of long-term operation.

[0034] The bag cutting knife 202 is fixed to the mounting frame 203 by welding, which ensures the stability during continuous operation and the passage of materials, prevents the bag cutting knife from being displaced or damaged due to vibration or material impact, and enhances the overall durability of the equipment.

[0035] In a preferred embodiment, the mounting frame 203 is welded or arranged at the bottom of the guide groove 201 by a plurality of clamping screws 205 , and the upper end surface of the clamping screws 205 is flush with the surface of the mounting frame 203 .

[0036] The mounting frame 203 can be welded or fixed to the bottom of the guide groove 201 by multiple clamping screws 205. Welding provides a permanent and firm connection method, which is suitable for long-term fixed use and does not require frequent disassembly and assembly. The option of clamping screws increases the flexibility of the installation method, facilitating quick on-site adjustments or possible future repairs and replacements without the need for professional welding tools, reducing maintenance costs and difficulties.

[0037] The design that the upper end surface of the clamping screw 205 is flush with the surface of the mounting frame 203 not only ensures the flatness of the inside of the device, avoids the possibility of hooking or abrasion of the medicine bag caused by the protruding parts, but also ensures the beauty and cleaning convenience of the device. Such detailed processing reduces potential operating obstacles and improves the overall smoothness and safety.

[0038] In the preferred embodiment, an inclined surface is provided on the upper end surface of the mounting frame 203. The inclined surface can effectively prevent the powder material from accumulating on the upper end surface of the mounting frame.

[0039] In the preferred embodiment, at least a plurality of bag scooping rods 8 are provided on one side of the medicine adding hopper 2. The plurality of bag scooping rods 8 are arranged in parallel, and the ends of the plurality of bag scooping rods 8 are connected to a motor 9. The motor 9 rotates to drive the bag scooping rods 8 to scoop out the empty medicine bag from the medicine adding hopper 2. Figure 4As shown, when in use, the multiple bag scooping rods 8 are tilted toward the mesh plate 204 of the medicine adding hopper 2, and the medicine bag 1 slides down onto the multiple bag scooping rods 8. When the medicine powder in the medicine bag 1 leaks out, the motor 9 drives the multiple bag scooping rods 8 to shake, and then rotate to scoop the medicine bag 1 out of the inside of the medicine adding hopper 2.

[0040] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the medicine adding hopper 2 is connected to the support frame 5 , and the driving end of the screw conveyor 3 is arranged on the support frame 5 .

[0041] The bottom of the dosing hopper 2 is connected to the support frame 5. This design ensures the stability of the dosing hopper when carrying powder and performing dosing operations. As the basic support part of the entire device, the support frame is responsible for bearing the weight of the dosing hopper and its contents, preventing the equipment from deformation or displacement due to gravity load, and ensuring the reliability and safety of the long-term operation of the equipment.

[0042] The driving end of the screw conveyor 3 is arranged on the support frame 5. The support frame is used as the installation base of the screw conveyor driving system to ensure the stable installation of the driving system and reduce the vibration and noise during operation.

[0043] Such a layout facilitates maintenance and overhaul, because the drive end usually includes key components such as the motor and reducer. Placing them in an easily accessible location can simplify maintenance work and reduce downtime.

[0044] In the preferred embodiment, a plurality of vibrators 6 are further provided on the outer surface of the dosing hopper 2. The vibrators 6 can effectively reduce the agglomeration or adhesion of the powder inside the dosing hopper by generating regular or intermittent vibrations, and promote the smooth flow of the powder. This is very important to ensure the continuity and dosage accuracy of the dosing process, especially when dealing with hygroscopic and agglomerated powders.

[0045] By using vibration to assist in feeding, the transfer speed of the powder from the dosing hopper 2 to the screw conveyor 3 can be accelerated, thereby improving the overall dosing efficiency.

[0046] In the preferred embodiment, an electric valve plate 7 is further provided between the dosing hopper 2 and the screw conveyor 3. The electric valve plate 7 between the dosing hopper 2 and the screw conveyor 3 is a controllable switch, and opening and closing directly controls whether the powder can enter the screw conveyor from the dosing hopper. It can be opened accurately when dosing is needed, and closed after dosing is completed, so as to avoid continuous and uncontrolled outflow of powder, thereby realizing dosing on demand and enhancing the controllability and accuracy of the dosing process.

[0047] In the preferred embodiment, a control box is also provided, which is electrically connected to the electric valve plate 7 and the screw conveyor 3. The control box serves as the command center of the entire dosing system. It is electrically connected to the electric valve plate 7 and the screw conveyor 3. Through a preset program or remote command, it can automatically control the opening and closing timing of the electric valve plate and the working state of the screw conveyor. The control box can not only set the start and end time of delivering the medicine, but also adjust the delivery rate according to the processing requirements, thereby achieving precise control of the dosage and meeting the dosing requirements under different working conditions.

[0048] Through the intelligent control of the control box, the precise dosage of the required reagents can be automatically calculated and executed according to the actual water volume or water quality monitoring results, avoiding errors caused by human operation, saving reagent consumption, improving treatment efficiency, and ensuring the consistency and reliability of the purification effect. This quantitative dosing method is of great significance for maintaining stable water quality, reducing operating costs, and improving the level of automated management.

[0049] The above embodiments are only preferred technical solutions of the present invention and should not be regarded as limitations of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention shall be the technical solutions recorded in the claims, including equivalent replacement solutions of the technical features in the technical solutions recorded in the claims. That is, equivalent replacement improvements within this scope are also within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fully automatic dosing device for a water purification system, characterized by: The bottom of the dosing hopper (2) is connected to the mixer (4) via a screw conveyor (3). A protruding guide groove (201) is provided on one side of the dosing hopper (2). A plurality of inclined bag-slicing knives (202) are provided inside the guide groove (201). The cross-section of the bag-slicing knives (202) is in the shape of a water drop. The cross-sectional area of ​​the bag-slicing knives (202) increases from the upper end to the lower end. The lower end of the bag-slicing knives (202) has an arc-shaped chamfered structure. The blade of the bag-slicing knives (202) faces upward. A mesh plate (204) is also provided in the middle of the dosing hopper (2).

2. According to claim 1, a fully automatic dosing device for a water purification system is characterized by: The lower ends of the plurality of bag cutting knives (202) are connected via a mounting frame (203), and the plurality of bag cutting knives (202) are arranged at the bottom of the guide groove (201) via the mounting frame (203).

3. According to claim 2, a fully automatic dosing device for a water purification system is characterized by: The mounting frame (203) is welded or arranged at the bottom of the guide groove (201) via a plurality of clamping screws (205), and the upper end surfaces of the clamping screws (205) are flush with the surface of the mounting frame (203).

4. According to claim 2, a fully automatic dosing device for a water purification system is characterized by: An inclined surface is provided on the upper end surface of the mounting frame (203).

5. According to claim 1, the fully automatic dosing equipment for water purification system is characterized by: At least a plurality of bag scooping rods (8) are also provided on one side of the medicine adding hopper (2), the plurality of bag scooping rods (8) are arranged in parallel, and the ends of the plurality of bag scooping rods (8) are connected to the motor (9); The motor (9) rotates to drive the bag scooping rod (8) to scoop out the empty medicine bag from the medicine adding hopper (2).

6. According to claim 1, the fully automatic dosing equipment for water purification system is characterized by: The bottom of the medicine adding hopper (2) is connected to the support frame (5), and the driving end of the screw conveyor (3) is arranged on the support frame (5).

7. According to claim 1, the fully automatic dosing equipment for water purification system is characterized by: A plurality of vibrators (6) are also provided on the outer surface of the dosing hopper (2).

8. According to claim 1, the fully automatic dosing equipment for water purification system is characterized by: An electric valve plate (7) is also provided between the medicine adding hopper (2) and the screw conveyor (3).

9. The fully automatic dosing equipment for water purification system according to claim 8 is characterized by: A control box is also provided, and the control box is electrically connected to the electric valve plate (7) and the screw conveyor (3).