Coal field geological environment detection equipment
By introducing lifting components and buffering components into coalfield geological environment detection equipment, the problem of electromagnetic interference and mechanical vibration in complex geological environments is solved, and the stability of the equipment and the accuracy of data measurement are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421270841.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing coalfield geological environment detection equipment is susceptible to electromagnetic interference and mechanical vibration in complex geological environments, affecting the normal operation of the equipment and the accuracy of data collection.
A coalfield geological environment detection equipment including a support plate, a detection equipment body, a lifting component and a buffer component is designed. The lifting assembly allows the device to operate at different heights, and the buffering assembly improves the stability of the device by reducing external vibration interference.
Through the shock absorption effect of the buffer component, the working stability of the equipment in complex terrain and the accuracy of data measurement are improved; the lifting component allows the equipment to adjust the height according to needs and obtain more accurate detection data.
Smart Images

Figure CN222561024U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of environmental detection, in particular to a coalfield geological environment detection device. Background Art
[0002] Coalfield geological environment detection equipment is a professional equipment designed to solve geological and environmental problems related to coalfield mining. These problems not only include the exploration and evaluation of coal resources, but also involve a series of environmental and safety problems that may be caused during coal mining, such as land subsidence, soil erosion, groundwater level changes, mining area environmental pollution, etc. In order to effectively monitor and manage these problems, the development of corresponding detection technology and equipment has become an inevitable trend. In the process of coal mining, the impact on the geological environment is inevitable, including but not limited to the negative impact on land, water quality and air quality. The use of efficient detection equipment can timely discover and monitor these environmental problems, and provide important information for taking corresponding protection and restoration measures. Most of the existing coalfield geological environment detection equipment does not have a buffer component. When moving in the complex geological environment of the coalfield, electromagnetic interference and mechanical vibration are common phenomena, making these interferences more likely to affect the normal operation of the equipment, thereby damaging the accuracy and stability of data acquisition.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new coalfield geological environment detection equipment to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, a coalfield geological environment detection device is now provided to solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0005] The coalfield geological environment detection equipment provided by the utility model comprises: a support plate; a detection equipment body is arranged above the support plate; wherein a lifting component capable of moving up and down is arranged on the top of the support plate, and the lifting component can drive the detection equipment body to move; a buffer component is arranged above the support plate, and the buffer component can reduce the interference of external vibration on the detection equipment body; a hole is opened on the support plate below the detection equipment body for the detection equipment body to pass through.
[0006] Preferably, the buffer assembly includes a buffer plate, and the buffer plate is located above the support plate, buffer grooves are provided on both sides of the bottom of the buffer plate, sliding rods are installed in the buffer grooves, both ends of the outer sides of the sliding rods are slidably connected with sliders, both ends of the outer sides of the sliding rods are sleeved with buffer springs, the relatively close sides of the two buffer springs are respectively abutted against the sliders, the bottoms of the two sliders are rotatably connected to the buffer rods through connecting ears, and the bottoms of the two buffer rods are rotatably connected to the top of the support plate through connecting ears.
[0007] Preferably, the buffer assembly further comprises a plurality of support rods, and the plurality of support rods are respectively installed around the top of the support plate, the top of each of the support rods is connected to a damper, and the top of each of the dampers is connected to the bottom of the buffer plate.
[0008] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes two lifting plates connected to the top of the support plate, the two lifting plates are respectively located on both sides of the hole, threaded rods are rotatably connected inside the two lifting plates, threaded blocks are threadedly connected to the outer sides of the two threaded rods, one side of the two threaded blocks is connected to a bending rod, and a sliding groove for sliding the bending rod is provided on the relatively close side of the two lifting plates, and the bottom of the relatively close side of the two bending rods is connected to the detection equipment body.
[0009] Preferably, the lifting assembly also includes a driving box, the tops of the two lifting plates are respectively connected to the two sides of the bottom of the driving box, both sides of the driving box are rotatably connected with gears, the two gears are connected by a gear belt transmission, the bottoms of the two gears are respectively connected to the top of the threaded rod through connecting rods, and a driving member for driving one of the gears to rotate is installed inside the driving box.
[0010] Preferably, wheels are installed around the bottom of the support plate and the buffer plate, a placement box is installed on the top of the buffer plate, and a handrail is installed on one side of the buffer plate.
[0011] Compared with the related technologies, the coalfield geological environment detection equipment provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] The utility model sets a buffer component, and the buffer component can reduce the vibration of the device. The geological environment of coalfields is often complex and changeable, including but not limited to uneven ground, frequent vibrations, etc. By adding the buffer component, the influence of unstable factors caused by external vibrations or the equipment's own movement on the detection results can be effectively reduced, thereby improving the working stability of the equipment in complex terrain.
[0013] The utility model is provided with a lifting component, and the lifting component can adjust the distance between the detection device body and the ground, so as to work at different heights and obtain accurate detection data. Since geological environment detection often focuses on changes in the surface or near-surface layers, the closer to the ground, the smaller the signal attenuation, and therefore more accurate data can be captured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the coalfield geological environment detection equipment provided by the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1The structural schematic diagram of the buffer plate shown;
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the buffer assembly shown;
[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the lifting assembly is shown.
[0018] Numbers in the figure: 1. support plate; 2. buffer plate; 21. buffer groove; 22. slide rod; 23. slider; 24. buffer spring; 25. buffer rod; 26. support rod; 27. damper; 3. lifting plate; 31. threaded rod; 32. threaded block; 33. bending rod; 4. drive box; 41. gear; 5. running wheel; 51. placement box; 52. handrail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0020] The specific implementation of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0021] See also Figures 1 to 4 The embodiment of the utility model provides a coalfield geological environment detection device, which includes: a support plate 1; a detection device body is arranged above the support plate 1; wherein a lifting component that can move up and down is arranged on the top of the support plate 1, and the lifting component can drive the detection device body to move; a buffer component is arranged above the support plate 1, and the buffer component can reduce the interference of external vibration on the detection device body; a hole for the detection device body to pass through is opened on the support plate 1 below the detection device body.
[0022] It should be noted that: the support plate 1 serves as the basis of the entire detection equipment. The support plate 1 provides stable support and good horizontality, ensuring the stability of the upper detection equipment body during detection. The setting of the lifting assembly allows the detection equipment body to move up and down according to the detection needs, improves the adaptability of the equipment, and can be adjusted according to different detection height requirements to ensure the accuracy of the detection data. The buffer assembly can reduce external vibrations, mechanical vibrations and sound vibrations that are common in coalfield working environments, and interfere with the detection equipment body. The buffer assembly effectively improves the stability of the data measurement process, thereby ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the measurement results. The hole design on the support plate 1 allows the detection equipment body to be closer to or directly in contact with the environment to be tested, reducing the loss of detection signals and improving the strength and resolution of detection signals, especially for the measurement of parameters such as soil quality and humidity.
[0023] In the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The buffer assembly includes a buffer plate 2, and the buffer plate 2 is located above the support plate 1. Buffer grooves 21 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the buffer plate 2. Slide rods 22 are installed in the buffer grooves 21. Slide blocks 23 are slidably connected to the outer ends of the slide rods 22. Buffer springs 24 are sleeved on the outer ends of the slide rods 22. The relatively close sides of the two buffer springs 24 are respectively abutted against the slide blocks 23. The bottoms of the two slide blocks 23 are rotatably connected to buffer rods 25 through connecting ears. The bottoms of the two buffer rods 25 are rotatably connected to the top of the support plate 1 through connecting ears. The buffer assembly also includes a plurality of support rods 26, and the plurality of support rods 26 are respectively installed around the top of the support plate 1. A damper 27 is connected to the top of each support rod 26, and the top of each damper 27 is connected to the bottom of the buffer plate 2.
[0024] It should be noted that the buffer plate 2 is located above the support plate 1, providing a foundation and installation platform for the entire buffer assembly, and is responsible for supporting and connecting other components of the buffer system. The existence of the buffer plate 2 reduces the complexity and installation difficulty that may be caused by directly installing the buffer mechanism on the support plate 1. The buffer grooves 21 arranged on both sides of the bottom of the buffer plate 2 are installed with slide bars 22. This structure provides basic sliding ability and directionality for the buffer assembly, allowing the buffer plate to move in a limited range along a specific direction when impacted, thereby playing a buffering role. The outer ends of the slide bar 22 are connected to the buffer spring 24 through the slider 23, forming a retractable buffer mechanism. When the buffer plate 2 is impacted or vibrated, the buffer spring 24 can absorb part of the energy, and through the compression and extension of the spring, reduce the impact of the impact force on the detection equipment, thereby increasing the stability and reliability of the equipment. The bottom of the slider 23 is rotatably connected to the buffer rod 25 through a connecting ear, and the other end of the buffer rod is rotatably connected to the top of the support plate 1 through a connecting ear, so that the buffer assembly can maintain a certain directionality and position adaptability while reducing shock, further improving the stability of the detection equipment in an unstable environment. A plurality of support rods 26 are installed around the support plate 1, and a damper 27 is connected to the top of each support rod 26, and the top of the damper 27 is connected to the bottom of the buffer plate 2. The absorption and stability of vertical impact are increased, the vibration caused by the impact is effectively reduced, and the accuracy of the detection data and the long-term stable operation of the equipment are ensured.
[0025] In the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 The lifting assembly includes two lifting plates 3 connected to the top of the support plate 1, and the two lifting plates 3 are respectively located on both sides of the hole. The two lifting plates 3 are rotatably connected with threaded rods 31, and the outer sides of the two threaded rods 31 are threadedly connected with threaded blocks 32. One side of the two threaded blocks 32 is connected with a bending rod 33. The relatively close sides of the two lifting plates 3 are provided with a slide groove for the bending rod 33 to slide, and the bottoms of the relatively close sides of the two bending rods 33 are connected to the detection equipment body. The lifting assembly also includes a driving box 4, and the tops of the two lifting plates 3 are respectively connected to the two sides of the bottom of the driving box 4, and the two sides of the driving box 4 are rotatably connected with gears 41. The two gears 41 are connected through a gear belt transmission, and the bottoms of the two gears 41 are respectively connected to the tops of the threaded rods 31 through connecting rods, and a driving member for driving one of the gears 41 to rotate is installed in the driving box 4.
[0026] It should be noted that the two lifting plates 3 are respectively located on both sides of the hole at the top of the support plate 1. The lifting plates 3 can provide a stable vertical support for the detection device body and meet the needs of various usage scenarios through height adjustment. A threaded rod 31 is rotatably connected inside each lifting plate 3, and a threaded block 32 is threadedly connected to the outer side of each threaded rod 31. When the threaded rod 31 rotates, the threaded block 32 rotates along the thread to achieve vertical movement, so that the detection device can be adjusted to a suitable working height as needed. A bending rod 33 is connected to one side of each threaded block 32, and the two bending rods 33 achieve smooth vertical movement by sliding in the slide groove on the lifting plate 3, ensuring the stability of the detection device body during the lifting process and preventing the device from shaking or offsetting. The drive box 4 is located at the top of the lifting plate 3, and two gears 41 are installed inside. These gears 41 are connected to each other through a gear belt transmission, ensuring that the double threaded rods 31 rotate synchronously. When the driving member starts to drive one of the gears 41, the gear belt transmission causes the other gear 41 to rotate synchronously, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering of the detection device body, and the driving member is a motor.
[0027] In the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The bottom of the support plate 1 and the buffer plate 2 are all equipped with wheels 5, the top of the buffer plate 2 is equipped with a placement box 51, and one side of the buffer plate 2 is equipped with a handrail 52.
[0028] It should be noted that installing running wheels 5 around the bottom of the support plate 1 and the buffer plate 2 can greatly improve the mobility and flexibility of the entire device. The running wheels 5 allow the user to easily push or pull the entire device, shortening the time and energy consumption of moving the device between different detection points. The placement box 51 on the top of the buffer plate 2 provides space for temporary storage of detection instruments, tools or other necessities. This improves the organization and work efficiency of the detection site. The handrail 52 installed on one side of the buffer plate 2 provides additional support during movement, making it more stable and convenient for users to push or pull the device.
[0029] The circuits and controls involved in the present invention are all prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0030] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A coalfield geological environment detection device, characterized in that: include: Support plate (1); A detection device body is arranged above the support plate (1); Wherein, a lifting component capable of moving up and down is arranged on the top of the support plate (1), and the lifting component can drive the detection device body to move; A buffer component is arranged above the support plate (1), and the buffer component can reduce the interference of external vibration on the detection device body; The support plate (1) is provided with a hole below the detection device body for the detection device body to pass through.
2. The coalfield geological environment detection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly comprises a buffer plate (2), and the buffer plate (2) is located above the support plate (1), and buffer grooves (21) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the buffer plate (2), and a slide bar (22) is installed in the buffer groove (21), and the outer ends of the slide bar (22) are slidably connected with a slider (23), and the outer ends of the slide bar (22) are sleeved with a buffer spring (24), and the relatively close sides of the two buffer springs (24) are respectively abutted against the slider (23), and the bottoms of the two sliders (23) are rotatably connected to the buffer rod (25) through connecting ears, and the bottoms of the two buffer rods (25) are rotatably connected to the top of the support plate (1) through the connecting ears.
3. The coalfield geological environment detection equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The buffer assembly further comprises a plurality of support rods (26), and the plurality of support rods (26) are respectively installed around the top of the support plate (1), the top of each support rod (26) is connected to a damper (27), and the top of each damper (27) is connected to the bottom of the buffer plate (2).
4. The coalfield geological environment detection equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises two lifting plates (3) connected to the top of the support plate (1), the two lifting plates (3) are respectively located on both sides of the hole, the two lifting plates (3) are rotatably connected with threaded rods (31), the outer sides of the two threaded rods (31) are threadedly connected with threaded blocks (32), one side of the two threaded blocks (32) is connected with a bending rod (33), the relatively close sides of the two lifting plates (3) are provided with a sliding groove for the bending rod (33) to slide, and the bottom of the relatively close sides of the two bending rods (33) is connected to the detection device body.
5. The coalfield geological environment detection equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting assembly further comprises a driving box (4), the tops of the two lifting plates (3) are respectively connected to the two sides of the bottom of the driving box (4), the two sides of the driving box (4) are rotatably connected with gears (41), the two gears (41) are connected through a gear belt transmission, the bottoms of the two gears (41) are respectively connected to the tops of the threaded rods (31) through connecting rods, and a driving member for driving one of the gears (41) to rotate is installed inside the driving box (4).
6. The coalfield geological environment detection equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottoms of the support plate (1) and the buffer plate (2) are all equipped with running wheels (5) around them, the top of the buffer plate (2) is equipped with a placement box (51), and one side of the buffer plate (2) is equipped with a handrail (52).
Citation Information
Cited By
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