Construction waste compression device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of compression devices, and particularly relates to a construction waste compression device which comprises a shell, an installation plate is arranged on the rear side of the shell, motors which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly installed on the rear side of the installation plate, and smashing rollers are fixedly installed on the front sides of two electric arc output shafts. A sliding groove plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the shell, a first electric push rod is fixedly installed on the left side of the shell, a compression plate is fixedly installed at the right end of the first electric push rod, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the shell, a rotating door is rotationally connected to the right end of the fixing plate, and a pulling rod is rotationally connected to the bottom end of the rotating door. According to the crushing device disclosed by the utility model, the two control frames are pulled on the rear side of the mounting plate, so that the mounting plate can be unlocked by the two control frames, and the two crushing rollers can be driven to be pulled out of the shell, so that the crushing rollers are disassembled, and the crushing rollers are convenient to maintain.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage compression devices, in particular to a construction garbage compression device. Background Art

[0002] Construction waste refers to the waste generated during the construction, laying, demolition and repair of various buildings, structures, pipelines, etc. by construction units or individuals. When processing construction waste, a construction waste compression device is required.

[0003] However, the construction waste compression device in the prior art generally uses a crushing roller to crush the construction waste before compressing it. However, the garbage will be entangled with the crushing roller or adhere to the crushing roller during the crushing, which makes it inconvenient to disassemble and clean the crushing roller and easily damages the power source of the crushing roller. Therefore, the utility model proposes a construction waste compression device to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems of the construction waste compression device existing in the prior art. Before the construction waste is compressed, a crushing roller is generally used for crushing. However, the garbage will be entangled on the crushing roller or adhere to the crushing roller during crushing, which makes it inconvenient to disassemble and clean the crushing roller and easily damage the power source of the crushing roller. A construction waste compression device is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A construction waste compression device comprises a shell, a mounting plate is provided on the rear side of the shell, a symmetrically arranged motor is fixedly installed on the rear side of the mounting plate, crushing rollers are fixedly installed on the front sides of two arc output shafts, a slide plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the shell, a first electric push rod is fixedly installed on the left side of the shell, a compression plate is fixedly installed on the right end of the first electric push rod, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the shell, a revolving door is rotatably connected to the right end of the revolving door, a pulling rod is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the revolving door, a second electric push rod is rotatably connected to the left end of the pulling rod, and the second electric push rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the shell;

[0007] The rear side of the mounting plate is provided with a symmetrically arranged positioning mechanism and a control mechanism, and the positioning mechanism is matched with the housing and the control mechanism respectively.

[0008] By means of the above mechanism: by pulling the two control frames at the rear side of the mounting plate, the two control frames can unlock the mounting plate, and then the two crushing rollers can be pulled out of the outer shell, so that the crushing rollers can be disassembled and the maintenance of the crushing rollers is convenient.

[0009] Preferably, the positioning mechanism comprises an insertion sleeve, an insertion frame, a positioning block and a fixing frame;

[0010] The insertion sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer shell, the insertion frame is slidably connected to the front side of the mounting frame, the outer side of the insertion frame is in sliding contact with the inner side of the insertion sleeve, the positioning block is slidably connected to the inner side of the insertion frame, the positioning block is in sliding contact with the fixed frame, and a horizontal slide groove is opened on the front side of the insertion frame.

[0011] Furthermore, after the insertion frame is inserted into the inner side of the insertion sleeve, the positioning block will be squeezed into the inner side of the insertion frame first, and when the insertion frame completely enters the inner side of the insertion frame, the positioning block will be separated from the insertion sleeve, and the positioning block can prevent the insertion frame from separating from the insertion sleeve, and the insertion sleeve and the insertion frame can connect the outer shell and the mounting plate to prevent the mounting plate from separating from the outer shell on the outer shell, thereby realizing the positioning of the mounting plate.

[0012] Preferably, the control mechanism comprises a control rod, a push rod and a control frame;

[0013] The control frame is slidably connected to the mounting plate, the control frame is slidably connected to the push rod, the push rod is rotatably connected to the insertion frame, the control frame is slidably connected to the control rod, the control rod is slidably connected to the front side of the insertion frame, the sliding block is slidably connected to the front side of the insertion frame, and the sliding block is slidably contacted with the control rod and the fixed frame respectively.

[0014] Furthermore, after the control frame is pulled, the control frame will first push the pushing rod to slide on the front side of the insertion frame, and then pull the control to move, the control rod can push the sliding block to move upward, the sliding block can push the driving frame to move, the two driving frames will move away from each other, and will drive the two positioning blocks away from each other, so that the insertion frame can be unlocked, and the control frame can be pushed continuously, the control frame can push the pushing rod, and the pushing rod can lift the insertion frame to separate the insertion frame from the insertion sleeve, so as to unlock the mounting plate.

[0015] Preferably, the front side of the push rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the horizontal slide groove.

[0016] Furthermore, the horizontal slide groove is used to control the frame to first drive the push rod to slide, first unlock the insertion frame, and then push the insertion frame to separate from the insertion sleeve through the push rod.

[0017] Preferably, a spring is fixedly mounted on the positioning block, the spring is fixedly connected to the insertion frame, and the positioning block cooperates with the insertion sleeve.

[0018] Furthermore, the spring is used to reset the positioning block so that the positioning block can automatically fit with the insertion sleeve.

[0019] Preferably, a hopper is fixedly mounted on the top of the shell, and a rectangular through hole is opened on the right side of the shell, and the rectangular through hole cooperates with the revolving door.

[0020] Furthermore, the hopper is used for garbage to enter the inner side of the shell, and the rectangular through hole is used for compressed garbage to be discharged.

[0021] Beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. After the insertion frame is inserted into the inner side of the insertion sleeve, the positioning block will be squeezed into the inner side of the insertion frame first. When the insertion frame is completely inserted into the inner side of the insertion frame, the positioning block will be separated from the insertion sleeve. The positioning block can prevent the insertion frame from being separated from the insertion sleeve. The insertion sleeve and the insertion frame can connect the outer shell and the mounting plate to prevent the mounting plate from being separated from the outer shell on the outer shell, thereby realizing the positioning of the mounting plate.

[0023] 2. After the control frame is pulled, the control frame will first push the push rod to slide on the front side of the insertion frame, and then pull the control to move, the control rod can push the sliding block to move upward, the sliding block can push the driving frame to move, the two driving frames will move away from each other, and the two positioning blocks will move away from each other, so that the insertion frame can be unlocked, and the control frame will continue to be pushed, the control frame can push the push rod, and the push rod can lift the insertion frame to separate the insertion frame from the insertion sleeve, so that the mounting plate can be unlocked;

[0024] In the utility model, by pulling two control frames at the rear side of the mounting plate, the two control frames can unlock the mounting plate, and then the two crushing rollers can be driven to be pulled out of the outer shell, so that the crushing rollers can be disassembled and the crushing rollers can be conveniently maintained. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a construction waste compression device proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic rear view of the structure of a construction waste compression device proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of a construction waste compression device proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 The utility model provides a structural attachment of a construction waste compression device. Figure 2 A is an enlarged schematic diagram.

[0029] In the figure: 1. shell; 2. mounting plate; 3. crushing roller; 4. motor; 5. slide plate; 6. first electric push rod; 7. compression plate; 8. fixing plate; 9. revolving door; 10. pulling rod; 11. second electric push rod; 12. insertion sleeve; 13. insertion frame; 14. positioning block; 15. spring; 16. fixing frame; 17. sliding block; 18. control rod; 19. pushing rod; 20. control frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0031] Embodiment 1

[0032] Reference Figure 1-4 A construction waste compression device comprises a shell 1, a mounting plate 2 is provided on the rear side of the shell 1, a symmetrically arranged motor 4 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the mounting plate 2, crushing rollers 3 are fixedly installed on the front sides of two arc output shafts, a slide plate 5 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the shell 1, a first electric push rod 6 is fixedly installed on the left side of the shell 1, a compression plate 7 is fixedly installed on the right end of the first electric push rod 6, a fixing plate 8 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the shell 1, a revolving door 9 is rotatably connected to the right end of the revolving door 9, a pulling rod 10 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the revolving door 9, a second electric push rod 11 is rotatably connected to the left end of the pulling rod 10, and the second electric push rod 11 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the shell 1;

[0033] A symmetrical positioning mechanism and a control mechanism are provided on the rear side of the mounting plate 2 , and the positioning mechanism cooperates with the housing 1 and the control mechanism respectively.

[0034] By means of the above mechanism: by pulling the two control frames 20 at the rear side of the mounting plate 2, the two control frames 20 can unlock the mounting plate 2, and then the two crushing rollers 3 can be pulled out of the outer shell 1, so as to realize the disassembly of the crushing rollers 3 and facilitate the maintenance of the crushing rollers 3.

[0035] In the utility model, the positioning mechanism includes an insertion sleeve 12, an insertion frame 13, a positioning block 14 and a fixing frame 16;

[0036] The insertion sleeve 12 is fixedly connected to the outer shell 1, and the insertion frame 13 is slidably connected to the front side of the mounting frame. The outer side of the insertion frame 13 is in sliding contact with the inner side of the insertion sleeve 12. The positioning block 14 is slidably connected to the inner side of the insertion frame 13. The positioning block 14 is in sliding contact with the fixing frame 16. A horizontal sliding groove is provided on the front side of the insertion frame 13. After the insertion frame 13 is inserted into the inner side of the insertion sleeve 12, the positioning block 14 will be squeezed into the inner side of the insertion frame 13 first. The insertion frame 13 completely enters the inner side of the insertion frame 13, and the positioning block 14 is disengaged from the insertion sleeve 12. The positioning block 14 can prevent the insertion frame 13 from separating from the insertion sleeve 12. The insertion sleeve 12 and the insertion frame 13 can connect the outer shell 1 and the mounting plate 2 to prevent the mounting plate 2 from being disengaged from the outer shell 1 on the outer shell 1, thereby realizing the positioning of the mounting plate 2.

[0037] In the present utility model, the control mechanism includes a control rod 18, a push rod 19 and a control frame 20;

[0038] The control frame 20 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 2, and the control frame 20 is slidably connected to the push rod 19, and the push rod 19 is rotatably connected to the insertion frame 13, and the control frame 20 is slidably connected to the control rod 18, and the control rod 18 is slidably connected to the front side of the insertion frame 13, and the sliding block 17 is slidably connected to the front side of the insertion frame 13, and the sliding block 17 is respectively in sliding contact with the control rod 18 and the fixed frame 16. After the control frame 20 is pulled, the control frame 20 will first push the push rod 19 to slide on the front side of the insertion frame 13, and then pull the control movement, the control rod 18 can push the sliding block 17 to move upward, and the sliding block 17 can push the driving frame to move, and the two driving frames will move away from each other, and the two positioning blocks 14 will move away from each other, so that the insertion frame 13 can be unlocked, and the control frame 20 is continued to be pushed, and the control frame 20 can push the push rod 19, and the push rod 19 can lift the insertion frame 13 to separate the insertion frame 13 from the insertion sleeve 12, so as to achieve unlocking of the mounting plate 2.

[0039] In the utility model, the front side of the push rod 19 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the horizontal slide groove, and the horizontal slide groove is used to control the frame 20 to first drive the push rod 19 to slide, first unlock the insertion frame 13, and then push the insertion frame 13 to disengage from the insertion sleeve 12 through the push rod 19.

[0040] In the utility model, a spring 15 is fixedly mounted on the positioning block 14, the spring 15 is fixedly connected to the insertion frame 13, the positioning block 14 cooperates with the insertion sleeve 12, and the spring 15 is used to reset the positioning block 14 so that the positioning block 14 can automatically fit with the insertion sleeve 12.

[0041] In the utility model, a hopper is fixedly installed on the top of the shell 1, and a rectangular through hole is opened on the right side of the shell 1. The rectangular through hole cooperates with the revolving door 9. The hopper is used for garbage to enter the inner side of the shell 1, and the rectangular through hole is used for the compressed garbage to be discharged.

[0042] Working principle: when it is necessary to compress the construction waste, first pour the waste from the top of the shell 1, and after pouring, it will be crushed by the crushing roller 3 first, and then the slide plate 5 will fall into the top of the fixed plate 8, at this time, start the first electric push rod 6, the first electric push rod 6 pushes the compression plate 7 to compress the waste, start the second electric push rod 11, the second electric push rod 11, pull the pull rod 10, the pull rod 10 pulls the revolving door 9 to rotate, and the compressed waste can be discharged, when it is necessary to disassemble and maintain the crushing roller 3, it is only necessary to push the two control frames 20 on the mounting plate 2 to approach each other, after the control frame 20 is pulled, the control frame 20 will first push the push rod 19 to slide on the front side of the insertion frame 13, and then pull the control to move, the control rod 18 can push the sliding block 17 to move upward, the sliding block 17 can push the driving frame to move, the two driving frames will move away from each other, and will drive the two positioning blocks 14 away from each other, so that the insertion frame 13 can be unlocked, and continue to push The control frame 20 can push the push rod 19, and the push rod 19 can lift the insertion frame 13 to separate the insertion frame 13 from the insertion sleeve 12, so as to unlock the mounting plate 2, and drive the two crushing rollers 3 to pull out the shell 1, so as to disassemble the crushing rollers 3 and facilitate the maintenance of the crushing rollers 3. After the maintenance, the crushing rollers 3 are inserted into the inner side of the shell 1, and the insertion frame 13 is pressed to be inserted into the inner side of the insertion sleeve 12. After the insertion frame 13 is inserted into the inner side of the insertion sleeve 12, the positioning block 14 will be squeezed into the inner side of the insertion frame 13 first, and the insertion frame 13 completely enters the inner side of the insertion frame 13, and the positioning block 14 is separated from the insertion sleeve 12. The positioning block 14 can prevent the insertion frame 13 from separating from the insertion sleeve 12, and the insertion sleeve 12 and the insertion frame 13 can connect the shell 1 and the mounting plate 2 to prevent the mounting plate 2 from separating from the shell 1 on the shell 1, so as to realize the positioning of the mounting plate 2, and the installation of the crushing roller 3 can be realized.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction waste compression device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The rear side of the housing (1) is provided with a mounting plate (2), a symmetrically arranged motor (4) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the mounting plate (2), crushing rollers (3) are fixedly mounted on the front sides of the two arc output shafts, a slide plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the housing (1), a first electric push rod (6) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the housing (1), a compression plate (7) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the first electric push rod (6), a fixing plate (8) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the housing (1), the right end of the fixing plate (8) is rotatably connected to a revolving door (9), the bottom end of the revolving door (9) is rotatably connected to a pulling rod (10), the left end of the pulling rod (10) is rotatably connected to a second electric push rod (11), and the second electric push rod (11) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the housing (1); A symmetrically arranged positioning mechanism and a control mechanism are respectively provided on the rear side of the mounting plate (2), and the positioning mechanism is matched with the housing (1) and the control mechanism respectively.

2. A construction waste compression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism comprises an insertion sleeve (12), an insertion frame (13), a positioning block (14) and a fixing frame (16); The insertion sleeve (12) is fixedly connected to the outer shell (1), the insertion frame (13) is slidably connected to the front side of the mounting frame, the outer side of the insertion frame (13) is in sliding contact with the inner side of the insertion sleeve (12), the positioning block (14) is slidably connected to the inner side of the insertion frame (13), the positioning block (14) is in sliding contact with the fixing frame (16), and a horizontal sliding groove is provided on the front side of the insertion frame (13).

3. The construction waste compression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control mechanism comprises a sliding block (17), a control rod (18), a push rod (19) and a control frame (20); The control frame (20) is slidably connected to the mounting plate (2), the control frame (20) is slidably connected to the push rod (19), the push rod (19) is rotatably connected to the insertion frame (13), the control frame (20) is slidably connected to the control rod (18), the control button is slidably connected to the front side of the insertion frame (13), the sliding block (17) is slidably connected to the front side of the insertion frame (13), and the sliding block (17) is slidably contacted with the control rod (18) and the fixed frame (16) respectively.

4. The construction waste compression device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front side of the push rod (19) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the horizontal slide groove.

5. The construction waste compression device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spring (15) is fixedly mounted on the positioning block (14), the spring (15) is fixedly connected to the insertion frame (13), and the positioning block (14) is matched with the insertion sleeve (12).

6. The construction waste compression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hopper is fixedly mounted on the top of the shell (1), and a rectangular through hole is opened on the right side of the shell (1), and the rectangular through hole cooperates with the rotating door (9).

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