Disease animal carcass crushing and cutting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a diseased animal carcass crushing and cutting device, and relates to the technical field of breeding equipment. The device comprises a rectangular stock bin, the rectangular stock bin is arranged in an inclined mode, the upper portion of the higher side of the rectangular stock bin is communicated with a feeding hopper, the bottom of the lower side of the rectangular stock bin is provided with a discharging port, strip-shaped notches are formed in the two sides of the rectangular stock bin at equal intervals, and the strip-shaped notches in the two sides are arranged in a staggered mode. Supporting legs are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the bottom face of the rectangular stock bin. According to the utility model, an open type design is adopted instead of a traditional closed charging barrel structure, so that the to-be-treated diseased animal carcasses are allowed to be continuously added, a large number of diseased animal carcasses can be efficiently treated on a large scale, and the working efficiency is greatly improved; and therefore, easy-to-wear parts such as the blade can be quickly replaced under the condition that the whole device is not disassembled, the downtime is shortened, the maintenance cost is reduced, and the practicability is relatively high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding equipment, in particular to a device for crushing and cutting sick animal carcasses. Background Art

[0002] In the field of animal husbandry and veterinary public health, the treatment of dead animals is an important link. Traditional methods of treating dead animals include deep burial and incineration, but these methods not only occupy land resources, but also may cause environmental pollution. With the enhancement of environmental awareness and the advancement of technology, the harmless treatment and resource utilization of dead animals have become particularly important. Among them, the crushing and cutting device, as an effective pretreatment method, can break down the dead animals into small pieces, which is convenient for subsequent disinfection, fermentation or incineration.

[0003] The device for crushing and cutting sick animal carcasses usually adopts a barrel structure, and the blades on the rotating shaft are driven by a motor to cut the carcasses. This design has the following problems:

[0004] Due to the specification limitation of the barrel, only a certain amount of carcasses can be processed at one time, and continuous operation cannot be achieved. This is inefficient when processing a large number of sick animal carcasses and cannot meet the needs of rapid processing;

[0005] The dead bodies of sick animals contain bones, and the blades are easily damaged during the cutting process. Since the blades are fixed on the rotating shaft inside the barrel, it is very difficult to replace them once they are damaged.

[0006] Therefore, we propose a sick animal carcass crushing and cutting device to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A device for crushing and cutting sick animal carcasses, comprising:

[0009] A rectangular silo, wherein the rectangular silo is arranged at an angle, a feed hopper is connected to the upper side of the higher side of the rectangular silo, and a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the lower side of the rectangular silo, strip notches are constructed at equal intervals on both sides of the rectangular silo, and the strip notches on both sides are arranged in a staggered manner, and support legs are fixed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the rectangular silo;

[0010] A cutting assembly is used for cutting the carcasses of sick animals. The cutting assembly includes extension plates fixedly mounted on both ends. A rotating rod is rotatably connected between the extension plates on the same side. A mounting plate is fixedly mounted in the middle of the rotating rod. A rectangular notch is configured at the position of the mounting plate corresponding to the strip notch. A mounting block is movably embedded in the interior of the rectangular notch. Cutting knives are fixedly mounted on both sides of the mounting block. The blades of the two cutting knives are in opposite directions.

[0011] Locking pieces, arranged on both sides of the rectangular notch, and used for clamping and fixing the mounting block;

[0012] A driving member is arranged on one side of the rectangular silo, and the driving member is used to drive the rotating rod to rotate.

[0013] Furthermore, the locking member comprises a sliding rod slidably inserted into two sides of the rectangular notch, and connecting plates are fixedly arranged at both ends of the sliding rod, wherein a screw is threadedly connected to the middle part of one of the connecting plates.

[0014] Furthermore, a pin hole is configured in the middle of the mounting block, and a latch is fixedly disposed on the inner side of one of the connecting plates, and the latch is adapted to the pin hole in size.

[0015] Furthermore, the driving member includes a driving motor installed on the top of the rectangular silo, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly provided with a driving sprocket, the end of the rotating rod is fixedly provided with a driven sprocket, and a transmission chain is connected between the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket.

[0016] Furthermore, the inclination angle of the rectangular silo is 5-15 degrees.

[0017] Furthermore, it also includes a material receiving trough, which is arranged directly below the rectangular silo.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0019] The utility model adopts an open design rather than a traditional closed barrel structure, allowing the continuous addition of sick animal carcasses to be processed, and can realize large-scale and efficient processing of a large number of sick animal carcasses, greatly improving work efficiency. At the same time, by providing a locking piece, consumable parts such as a blade can be quickly replaced without disassembling the entire device, reducing downtime and maintenance costs, and having high practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is another three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a top view schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A.

[0024] Figure numerals: 1. rectangular silo; 101. feed hopper; 102. discharge port; 103. strip notch; 104. support leg; 2. cutting assembly; 201. extension plate; 202. rotating rod; 203. mounting plate; 2031. rectangular notch; 204. mounting block; 2041. pin hole; 205. cutting knife; 3. locking member; 301. sliding rod; 302. connecting plate; 303. screw rod; 304. latch; 4. driving member; 401. driving motor; 402. driving sprocket; 403. driven sprocket; 404. transmission chain; 5. receiving trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

[0026] The present application provides a device for crushing and cutting sick animal carcasses, which is mainly used to solve the problem that in the prior art, due to the specification limitation of the barrel, only a certain amount of carcasses can be processed at a time, and continuous operation cannot be achieved. This is inefficient when processing a large number of sick animal carcasses and cannot meet the needs of rapid processing. The following technical solutions are provided. Figure 1-Figure 4 Make a detailed description:

[0027] A device for crushing and cutting sick animal carcasses, comprising:

[0028] A rectangular silo 1, wherein the rectangular silo 1 is arranged obliquely, a feed hopper 101 is connected to the upper side of the higher side of the rectangular silo 1, and a discharge port 102 is arranged at the bottom of the lower side of the rectangular silo, strip notches 103 are constructed at equal intervals on both sides of the rectangular silo 1, and the strip notches 103 on both sides are arranged in a staggered manner, and support legs 104 are fixed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the rectangular silo 1;

[0029] The cutting assembly 2 is used for cutting the dead animal carcasses. The cutting assembly 2 comprises an extension plate 201 fixedly mounted on both ends. A rotating rod 202 is rotatably connected between the extension plates 201 on the same side. A mounting plate 203 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the rotating rod 202. A rectangular notch 2031 is configured at a position of the mounting plate 203 corresponding to the strip notch 103. A mounting block 204 is movably embedded in the rectangular notch 2031. Cutting knives 205 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the mounting block 204. The blades of the two cutting knives 205 are in opposite directions.

[0030] The locking member 3 is arranged on both sides of the rectangular notch 2031, and the locking member 3 is used to clamp and fix the mounting block 204;

[0031] The driving member 4 is arranged on one side of the rectangular silo 1 , and the driving member 4 is used to drive the rotating rod 202 to rotate.

[0032] Workflow Description

[0033] Step 1: Put the carcasses of sick animals sterilized by high temperature into the rectangular silo 1 through the feed hopper 101. Since the silo is inclined, the carcasses slide downward along the inside of the silo under the action of their own gravity.

[0034] Step 2: The driving member 4 is started, causing the rotating rod 202 to start rotating. As the rotating rod 202 rotates, the mounting block 204 on the mounting plate 203 rotates accordingly, so that the fixed cutting blade 205 passes through the strip-shaped notch 103 to cut the sliding dead animal carcass.

[0035] Step 3: After being fully cut, the small pieces of material will eventually be discharged from the discharge port 102 at the bottom of the lower side;

[0036] Daily maintenance: When the cutting blade 205 needs to be replaced or maintained, the operator can operate the locking member 3 to easily remove or install a new blade assembly.

[0037] The sick animal carcass crushing and cutting device adopts an open design rather than a traditional closed barrel structure, allowing the sick animal carcasses to be processed to be continuously added, and can realize large-scale and efficient processing of a large number of sick animal carcasses, greatly improving work efficiency. At the same time, by providing a locking part 3, consumable parts such as blades can be quickly replaced without disassembling the entire device, reducing downtime and maintenance costs.

[0038] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the locking member 3 includes a slide bar 301 that is slidably inserted on both sides of the rectangular notch 2031, and connecting plates 302 are fixedly arranged at both ends of the slide bar 301, and a screw 303 is threadedly connected to the middle of one of the connecting plates 302, and a pin hole 2041 is configured in the middle of the mounting block 204, and a latch 304 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of one of the connecting plates 302, and the size of the latch 304 is adapted to the pin hole 2041. More specifically, when the cutting blade 205 needs to be fixed for work, the operator rotates the screw 30 3. After the screw rod 303 approaches the mounting plate 203 and contacts the mounting plate 203, the connecting plate 302 provided with the latch 304 continuously approaches the rectangular notch 2031, and the latch 304 completely enters the pin hole 2041 of the mounting block 204, thereby realizing the stable fixation of the blade. When the blade needs to be replaced or maintained, the screw rod 303 is rotated in the opposite direction, and the connecting plate 302 provided with the latch 304 is away from the rectangular notch 2031. At this time, the latch 304 is withdrawn from the pin hole 2041, and the mounting block 204 and the blade thereon can be freely moved or replaced.

[0039] like Figure 2As shown, in some embodiments, the driving member 4 includes a driving motor 401 installed on the top of the rectangular silo 1, and the output shaft of the driving motor 401 is fixedly provided with a driving sprocket 402, and the end of the rotating rod 202 is fixedly provided with a driven sprocket 403, and a transmission chain 404 is connected between the driving sprocket 402 and the driven sprocket 403. More specifically, after the driving motor 401 is started, its output shaft drives the driving sprocket 402 to rotate, and the driving sprocket 402 transmits power to the driven sprocket 403 through the transmission chain 404. The rotation of the driven sprocket 403 drives the rotating rod 202 to rotate, thereby realizing the cutting action of the blade.

[0040] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the inclination angle of the rectangular silo 1 is 5-15 degrees. More specifically, the size of the inclination angle directly affects the sliding speed of the dead animal carcasses in the silo. If the angle is too small, the carcasses will slide slowly, which may lead to low cutting efficiency; if the angle is too large, the carcasses will slide too fast, and may not be fully cut, and may even cause blockage or damage to the blade. The inclination angle range of 5-15 degrees is determined based on comprehensive consideration of cutting efficiency and equipment safety. Within this range, it can ensure that the dead animal carcasses slide down at a moderate speed, and avoid safety hazards caused by excessive speed.

[0041] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, a material receiving trough 5 is further included, which is arranged directly below the rectangular silo 1. More specifically, the main function of the material receiving trough 5 is to collect fragments and blood falling from the strip-shaped notch 103.

[0042] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A device for crushing and cutting sick animal carcasses, characterized in that: include: A rectangular silo (1), wherein the rectangular silo (1) is arranged in an inclined manner, a feed hopper (101) is connected to the upper side of the higher side of the rectangular silo (1), and a discharge port (102) is arranged at the bottom of the lower side of the rectangular silo (1), strip-shaped notches (103) are constructed at equal intervals on both sides of the rectangular silo (1), and the strip-shaped notches (103) on both sides are arranged in a staggered manner, and support legs (104) are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the bottom surface of the rectangular silo (1); A cutting assembly (2) for cutting a dead animal carcass, the cutting assembly (2) comprising extension plates (201) fixedly mounted on both ends, a rotating rod (202) rotatably connected between the extension plates (201) on the same side, a mounting plate (203) fixedly mounted in the middle of the rotating rod (202), a rectangular notch (2031) being constructed at a position corresponding to the strip notch (103) on the mounting plate (2033), a mounting block (204) being movably embedded inside the rectangular notch (2031), cutting knives (205) being fixedly mounted on both sides of the mounting block (204), and the blades of the two cutting knives (205) being in opposite directions; A locking piece (3) is arranged on both sides of the rectangular notch (2031), and the locking piece (3) is used to clamp and fix the mounting block (204); A driving member (4) is arranged on one side of the rectangular silo (1), and the driving member (4) is used to drive the rotating rod (202) to rotate.

2. The device for crushing and cutting sick animal carcasses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking member (3) comprises a sliding rod (301) slidably inserted into two sides of the rectangular notch (2031), and connecting plates (302) are fixedly provided at both ends of the sliding rod (301), wherein a screw rod (303) is threadedly connected to the middle part of one of the connecting plates (302).

3. The device for crushing and cutting sick animal carcasses according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pin hole (2041) is formed in the middle of the mounting block (204), a latch pin (304) is fixedly disposed on the inner side of one of the connecting plates (302), and the latch pin (304) is matched in size to the pin hole (2041).

4. The device for crushing and cutting sick animal carcasses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member (4) comprises a driving motor (401) mounted on the top of the rectangular silo (1); a driving sprocket (402) is fixedly provided on the output shaft of the driving motor (401); a driven sprocket (403) is fixedly provided on the end of the rotating rod (202); and a transmission chain (404) is connected between the driving sprocket (402) and the driven sprocket (403).

5. The device for crushing and cutting sick animal carcasses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclination angle of the rectangular silo (1) is 5-15 degrees.

6. The device for crushing and cutting sick animal carcasses according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a material receiving trough (5) which is arranged directly below the rectangular material bin (1).

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