Built-in cooling device of mining explosion-proof control box
By designing a built-in cooling device in the mine explosion-proof control box, the synergy between heat absorption components, energy storage boxes and radiators is used to solve the normal operation problems caused by high temperature of mining equipment, and the effect of effective cooling and convenient installation and maintenance is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420651234.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-11
AI Technical Summary
The mine explosion-proof control box is prone to high temperatures in harsh mine environments, affecting the normal operation and service life of the equipment. The existing external cooling devices are inconvenient to install and maintain and have limited cooling effects.
A built-in cooling device is designed, including a heat absorption assembly, an energy storage box and a radiator. The heat absorption assembly is composed of a heat pipe and a heat absorption sheet. The heat absorption sheet is made of copper sheets, with a cavity filled with coolant, the energy storage box is filled with alumina powder, the heat conductor is connected to the radiator, and a dust cover and a heat dissipation fan are provided on the radiator.
Through the synergy between heat absorption components, energy storage boxes and radiators, the heat inside the control box is quickly and effectively absorbs and distributes heat inside the control box, reduces the internal temperature of the control box, ensures the normal operation of the equipment, and the built-in design of the device is easy to install and maintain.
Smart Images

Figure CN222582820U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mining equipment, in particular to a built-in cooling device for a mining explosion-proof control box. Background Art
[0002] Mining equipment is machinery used directly in mineral extraction and mineral processing operations, primarily including mining machinery and mineral processing machinery. Mining machinery is used for the direct extraction of useful minerals and preparatory work. It primarily includes mining machinery for metallic and non-metallic ores, such as drilling machinery for blastholes, excavators and loading machinery for rock excavation, and tunneling machinery for drilling raises and shafts; coal mining machinery, such as drum shearers, plows, curved face conveyors, self-propelled hydraulic supports, bridge-type transfer machines, and telescopic belt conveyors; and oil drilling machinery for petroleum extraction. Mineral processing machinery is used for crushing, grinding, screening, sorting, and dehydration. Sorting methods can be categorized as gravity, magnetic, flotation, and special mineral processing. Mineral processing machinery is also used in other industries, such as building materials, chemicals, glass, and ceramics. Types of mineral processing machinery include crushing, grinding, screening, sorting, and dehydration equipment.
[0003] Mine explosion-proof control boxes are a crucial component of mining equipment, used to control its operation. However, due to the harsh and high temperatures of mining environments, high temperatures can easily build up inside the control box, impacting the equipment's normal operation and service life. Currently, there are cooling devices on the market, but most are external and require connection to the control box via pipes or other connections. This makes installation and maintenance difficult, and the cooling effect is limited. Therefore, effectively reducing the temperature inside the control box to ensure proper operation of the equipment remains a pressing issue in the field of mining equipment technology. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the existing deficiencies, the utility model provides a built-in cooling device for a mine flameproof control box, which solves the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A built-in cooling device for a mine explosion-proof control box includes a control box body, heat absorption components are provided on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the control box, an energy storage box is installed on the top of the inner wall of the control box, the interior of the energy storage box is filled with heat absorption filler, multiple groups of plug-in copper tubes are provided on the left and right sides of the energy storage box, multiple groups of heat-conducting rods are evenly inserted in the heat-absorbing filler, a radiator is fixed on the upper side of the control box body, and the upper ends of the heat-conducting rods pass through the control box body and are welded and fixed to the radiator.
[0007] Furthermore, the heat absorption component consists of multiple groups of heat pipes and heat absorption plates. The bottom surface of the heat absorption plate is coated with resin and bonded to the inner wall of the control box. Multiple groups of heat pipes are evenly arranged inside the heat absorption plate, and the upper ends of the heat pipes are connected to the plug-in copper tubes.
[0008] Furthermore, the heat absorbing sheet is made of a copper sheet and has a cavity inside, which is filled with a coolant.
[0009] Furthermore, the thermal filler is alumina powder.
[0010] Furthermore, the radiator consists of heat sinks, heat dissipation holes and a base plate. The base plate is mounted on the top of the control box by screws. Multiple groups of heat sinks are evenly fixed on the base plate, and multiple groups of heat dissipation holes are evenly opened inside the heat sink, and an arc-shaped groove is opened at the center of the upper end surface of the heat sink.
[0011] Furthermore, the upper cover of the radiator is provided with a dust cover, a heat dissipation port is opened on the right side of the dust cover, and a cooling fan is installed on the inside of the heat dissipation port, an exhaust pipe is connected to the right side of the heat dissipation port, and a dust net is provided at the lower end of the exhaust pipe.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. Through the synergistic effect of the heat absorption component, energy storage box and radiator, the utility model can quickly and effectively absorb the heat inside the control box and dissipate it to the surrounding environment, thereby ensuring the normal operation and service life of the equipment inside the control box. Compared with the external cooling device, the device adopts a built-in design and does not need to be connected to the control box through pipes or other connection methods, making installation and maintenance more convenient.
[0014] 2. The utility model has a heat absorption component which is convenient for absorbing the heat inside the control box, thereby reducing the accumulation of heat inside the control box and effectively lowering the temperature inside the control box.
[0015] 3. The heat sink is made of copper foil. Copper is an excellent thermal conductor that can quickly and efficiently absorb and transfer heat. The copper foil design gives the heat sink a large heat exchange area, thereby improving heat absorption efficiency. The copper foil also has an internal cavity filled with coolant. The coolant absorbs a large amount of heat during the heat absorption process and quickly transfers it to other parts of the heat sink. This design combines the high thermal conductivity of copper with the efficient heat absorption capacity of coolant, allowing the heat sink to quickly and effectively absorb heat from the control box, ensuring the normal operation of the equipment inside the control box.
[0016] 4. The thermal filler is alumina powder, which has high thermal conductivity and excellent thermal stability. It can quickly absorb the heat transferred from the heat pipe to the energy storage box, store the heat, and transfer the heat through the thermal rod.
[0017] 5. A dust cover is provided on the upper side cover of the radiator. The dust cover can form a protective layer for the radiator to prevent dust particles in the air from adhering to the radiator and affecting its heat dissipation effect. A heat dissipation port is provided on the right side of the dust cover, and a cooling fan is installed on the inside of the heat dissipation port. The cooling fan can generate forced convection and accelerate air flow, thereby taking away the heat from the radiator and improving the heat dissipation efficiency. An exhaust pipe is connected to the right side of the heat dissipation port. The function of the exhaust pipe is to guide the hot air blown out by the cooling fan to the external environment to prevent the hot air from flowing back and circulating inside the dust cover. A dust net is provided at the lower end of the exhaust pipe. The dust net can prevent dust and particulate matter in the external environment from entering the dust cover through the exhaust pipe and affecting the normal operation of the radiator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the radiator in this utility model.
[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the energy storage box and the heat absorption component in the utility model.
[0023] Figure 6 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the heat absorption component in the present utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Dust cover; 2. Heat absorption component; 21. Heat pipe; 22. Heat absorption sheet; 3. Control box; 4. Exhaust duct; 5. Energy storage box; 6. Dust net; 7. Radiator; 71. Heat sink; 72. Heat dissipation hole; 73. Bottom plate; 8. Cooling fan; 9. Connecting copper tube; 10. Thermal rod; 11. Heat absorption filler. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] Example:
[0027] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a built-in cooling device for a mine explosion-proof control box includes a control box body 3, heat absorption components 2 are provided on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the control box body 3, an energy storage box 5 is installed on the top of the inner wall of the control box, the energy storage box 5 is filled with heat absorption filler 11, and multiple groups of plug-in copper tubes 9 are provided on the left and right sides of the energy storage box 5. Multiple groups of heat-conducting rods 10 are evenly inserted in the heat-absorbing filler 11. A radiator 7 is fixed on the upper side of the control box body 3, and the upper end of the heat-conducting rod 10 passes through the control box body 3 and is welded to the radiator 7. This design solves the problem in the prior art that due to the harsh mining environment and high temperature, high temperature is easily generated in the control box, which affects the normal operation and service life of the equipment. At present, most cooling devices on the market are external and need to be connected to the control box through pipes and other connection methods. They are inconvenient to install and maintain, and the cooling effect is limited.
[0028] The heat absorption assembly 2 consists of multiple groups of heat pipes 21 and a heat absorption sheet 22. The bottom surface of the heat absorption sheet 22 is coated with resin and bonded to the inner wall of the control box 3. This design ensures good thermal contact between the heat absorption sheet 22 and the control box 3, thereby quickly absorbing heat from the box. The resin not only provides good adhesion but also has certain thermal conductivity, further enhancing the heat transfer effect. Multiple groups of heat pipes 21 are evenly arranged inside the heat absorption sheet 22, and the upper ends of the heat pipes 21 are connected to the plug-in copper tube 9. The heat pipe 21 is a highly efficient heat conduction element that transfers heat by converting the internal working medium into a liquid and gaseous state during the phase change process. The heat in the heat absorption sheet 22 can be absorbed by the heat pipe 21. The design facilitates the absorption of heat from the control box 3 by the heat absorption assembly 2, reducing the accumulation of heat inside the control box 3 and effectively lowering the temperature inside the control box 3.
[0029] Heat sink 22 is made of thin copper sheet, an excellent thermal conductor that absorbs and transfers heat quickly and efficiently. This design provides a large heat exchange area, improving heat absorption efficiency. Furthermore, the sheet contains a cavity filled with coolant, which absorbs a significant amount of heat and quickly transfers it to other parts of the sheet. This design, combining copper's high thermal conductivity with the coolant's efficient heat absorption, allows heat sink 22 to quickly and effectively absorb heat from within the control box, ensuring the proper functioning of the equipment within.
[0030] The thermal filler is alumina powder, which has high thermal conductivity and excellent thermal stability. It can quickly absorb the heat transferred from the heat pipe 21 to the energy storage box 5, store the heat, and transfer the heat through the thermal rod 10.
[0031] The radiator 7 is composed of a heat sink 71, heat dissipation holes 72 and a base plate 73. The base plate 73 is installed on the top of the control box 3 by screws. A plurality of heat sinks 71 are evenly fixed on the base plate 73. The heat sink 71 greatly increases the heat dissipation area and improves the heat dissipation efficiency. In addition, a plurality of heat dissipation holes 72 are evenly opened inside the heat sink 71. The holes not only increase the heat dissipation area, but also help air circulation, so that heat can be transferred to the air more quickly. An arc-shaped groove is opened at the center of the upper end face of the heat sink 71. This design helps to break the laminar state of the air on the surface of the heat sink 71, forming turbulence, thereby enhancing the convection heat dissipation effect, while promoting air flow and improving heat dissipation efficiency. The heat sink 7 can effectively dissipate the heat generated inside the control box to the external environment, which is beneficial to the cooling and heat dissipation inside the control box 3.
[0032] A dust cover 1 is provided on the upper side cover of the radiator 7. The dust cover 1 can form a protective layer for the radiator 7 to prevent dust particles in the air from adhering to the radiator 7 and affecting its heat dissipation effect. A heat dissipation port is provided on the right side of the dust cover 1, and a heat dissipation fan 8 is installed on the inside of the heat dissipation port. The heat dissipation fan 8 can generate forced convection to accelerate the air flow, thereby taking away the heat on the radiator 7 and improving the heat dissipation efficiency. An exhaust pipe 4 is connected to the right side of the heat dissipation port. The function of the exhaust pipe 4 is to guide the hot air blown out by the cooling fan 8 to the external environment to prevent the hot air from flowing back and circulating inside the dust cover 1, and a dustproof net 6 is provided at the lower end of the exhaust pipe 4. The dustproof net 6 can prevent dust and particulate matter in the external environment from entering the dust cover 1 through the exhaust pipe 4 and affecting the normal operation of the radiator 7.
[0033] The working principle of this built-in cooling device for a mine explosion-proof control box is as follows: In actual use, the upper end of the heat pipe 21 on the heat absorbing sheet 22 is first connected to the plug-in copper tube 9. The heat absorbing sheet 22 is then affixed to the inner wall of the control box 3 using resin. When the temperature inside the control box 3 rises, the heat absorption assembly 2 inside the control box 3 begins to operate. The heat absorbing sheet 22, made of thin copper sheet, can quickly and efficiently absorb the heat generated within the box. The coolant inside the heat absorbing sheet 22 further enhances the heat absorption effect, allowing heat to be absorbed and transferred to the heat pipe 21 more quickly. The heat pipe 21 then transfers the absorbed heat to the alumina powder filler in the energy storage box 5 through the plug-in copper tube 9. Alumina powder has high thermal conductivity and excellent thermal stability, which can quickly absorb and store this heat. The heat conducting rod 10 inside the energy storage box 5 then transfers the heat from the alumina powder to the heat sink 7. Then the cooling fan 8 starts to generate forced convection, accelerates the air flow, speeds up the heat dissipation efficiency of the radiator 7, and guides the hot air to the external environment through the exhaust pipe 4 to avoid the backflow of the hot air.
[0034] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not limitations on the implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is impossible to list all the implementation methods here. All obvious changes or modifications derived from the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A built-in cooling device for a flameproof control box for a mine, comprising a control box body (3), characterized in that: Heat absorbing components (2) are arranged on both left and right sides of the inner wall of the control box (3); an energy storage box (5) is installed on the top of the inner wall of the control box; the interior of the energy storage box (5) is filled with heat absorbing filler (11); a plurality of groups of plug-in copper tubes (9) are arranged on both left and right sides of the interior of the energy storage box (5); a plurality of groups of heat conducting rods (10) are evenly inserted in the heat absorbing filler (11); a heat sink (7) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the control box (3); the upper ends of the heat conducting rods (10) pass through the control box (3) and are fixed to the heat sink (7) by welding.
2. The built-in cooling device for a mine flameproof control box according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The heat absorption component (2) is composed of a plurality of groups of heat pipes (21) and a heat absorption sheet (22); the bottom surface of the heat absorption sheet (22) is coated with resin and bonded to the inner wall of the control box (3); a plurality of groups of heat pipes (21) are evenly arranged inside the heat absorption sheet (22), and the upper ends of the heat pipes (21) are connected to the plug-in copper tube (9).
3. The built-in cooling device of the explosion-proof control box for mining according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The heat absorbing sheet (22) is made of a copper sheet and has a cavity inside, which is filled with a cooling liquid.
4. The built-in cooling device for a mine flameproof control box according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The thermal filler is alumina powder.
5. The built-in cooling device for a mine flameproof control box according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The radiator (7) is composed of a heat sink (71), a heat dissipation through hole (72) and a bottom plate (73); the bottom plate (73) is mounted on the top of the control box (3) by means of screws; a plurality of groups of heat sinks (71) are evenly fixed on the bottom plate (73); a plurality of groups of heat dissipation through holes (72) are evenly provided inside the heat sink (71); and an arc-shaped groove is provided at the center of the upper end surface of the heat sink (71).
6. The built-in cooling device for a mine flameproof control box according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper cover of the radiator (7) is provided with a dust cover (1), the right side of the dust cover (1) is provided with a heat dissipation port, and a heat dissipation fan (8) is installed inside the heat dissipation port. The right side of the heat dissipation port is connected to an exhaust pipe (4), and a dust screen (6) is provided at the lower end of the exhaust pipe (4).