EPP floating island planting device
By designing the EPP floating island planting device and connecting multiple floating islands with connecting parts and tie ties, the existing floating islands are solved, and stable fixed installation and large-scale planting are achieved, wind and wave resistance is enhanced, and water quality is purified through plants to maintain biodiversity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420543612.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing floating islands are easy to dump during use, difficult to plant plants, poor purification effect, and difficult to assemble, use and maintain, and poor stability.
An EPP floating island planting device is designed, and connected to other floating island devices through cable ties to form a fixedly installed multi-floating island system, increasing wind and wave resistance, and a through hole and a planting cup are set on the planting module, and perforations are opened on the side wall of the planting cup for plant rhizomes to grow.
The stable and fixed installation of the multi-floating island system has been achieved, and aquatic plants have been planted on a large scale, which has enhanced wind and wave resistance, and purified water quality through plants to maintain biodiversity.
Smart Images

Figure CN222603355U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aquatic planting, in particular to an EPP floating island planting device. Background Art
[0002] The ecological floating bed system can provide a shallow water environment in which aquatic plants can be cultivated without soil, and a complete ecosystem can be designed and constructed. Through a series of processes such as plant root filtration, plant absorption, degradation by rhizosphere microorganisms, and absorption and utilization by fish and shellfish, nutrients and other pollutants in the water can be removed, thereby achieving the purpose of removing pollutants and generating certain economic benefits.
[0003] However, most of the floating islands in conventional use are used individually, and face problems such as easy tipping and difficulty in planting plants. The purification effect of the floating islands is poor, and they are difficult to assemble, use and maintain, and their stability cannot be guaranteed.
[0004] In view of this, it is necessary to provide an EPP floating island planting device to overcome the above-mentioned defects. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an EPP floating island planting device, which can be connected with other EPP floating island planting devices through a connecting component through a cable tie, so that two or more EPP floating island planting devices can be fixedly installed together, which is convenient for large-area concentrated planting and can also increase the ability to resist wind and waves.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides an EPP floating island planting device, including a planting module capable of floating on water, wherein a connecting component is arranged at the edge of the planting module, a through hole is arranged on the planting module, a planting cup is placed at the through hole, and a side wall of the planting cup is provided with a through hole penetrating the planting cup.
[0007] Preferably, the number of the through holes and the planting cups are both seven, and all are in the shape of a truncated cone. The top diameter of the planting cup is 150 mm, the bottom diameter of the planting cup is 116 mm, and the height of the planting cup is 120 mm. The top diameter and bottom diameter of the through hole correspond to the top diameter and bottom diameter of the planting cup respectively. The seven through holes are evenly spaced, and the seven planting cups are received in the seven through holes one by one.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom surface of the planting module is covered with artificial aquatic plants.
[0009] Preferably, expanded clay is contained in the planting cup.
[0010] Preferably, the EPP floating island planting device also includes a partition net, which is tied to the connecting component and sunk underwater.
[0011] Preferably, the EPP floating island planting device also includes a sinking plate, which is placed in the partition net and cooperates with the planting module to prop up the partition net.
[0012] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects are: 1) by linking multiple groups of basic planting units, the reinforcement of the skeleton has been strengthened, which can increase the wind and wave resistance of the floating island in all directions.
[0013] 2) The shape and area of the floating island can be changed according to different external application environments, and it is simple, convenient and easy to operate.
[0014] 3) The partition net is tied to the connecting part 11 and sunk underwater, forming an activity space in the underwater partition net. Fishes are released or plants are cultivated in the activity space. The plants can purify the water quality of the activity space. The fishes and plants are in the activity space, which can maintain the biodiversity of the activity space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a top view of the EPP floating island planting device provided by the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional image of the EPP floating island planting device is shown.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the water pump structure.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an underwater thruster.
[0020] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of a photovoltaic panel.
[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A combined diagram of the EPP floating island planting device is shown.
[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the planting cup.
[0023] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sinking plate.
[0024] Fig. 9Schematic diagram of the use of EPP floating island planting device in water.
[0025] Figure numerals: 1. planting module; 11. connecting component; 12. through hole; 121. planting cup; 13. mounting hole; 2. partition net; 3. sinker; 4. water pump; 5. underwater thruster; 6. photovoltaic panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and beneficial technical effect of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be understood that the specific implementation methods described in this specification are only for explaining the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.
[0027] It should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0028] It should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix", "set" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be determined according to the specific circumstances.
[0029] In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In addition, the meaning of "multiple" and "several" refers to two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0030] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides an EPP (Expanded polypropylene) floating island planting device, comprising a planting module 1 capable of floating on water, six connecting parts 11 are arranged at the edge of the planting module 1, a through hole 12 is arranged on the planting module 1, a planting cup 121 is placed at the through hole 12, and a through hole 122 penetrating the planting cup 121 is opened on the side wall of the planting cup 121.
[0031] In this way, the planting module 1 can be connected to other planting modules 1 by tying the connecting parts 11 of two adjacent planting modules 1 with cable ties, so that two or more planting floating island devices can be fixedly installed together, which is convenient for large-scale centralized planting of aquatic plants, and a large number of planting floating islands can be tied together to increase the ability to resist wind and waves. When planting aquatic plants (such as Phragmites australis) on the planting cup, the roots of the aquatic plants can pass through the perforations and soak in the water, which is conducive to the long-term absorption of water by the plants.
[0032] It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the planting module 1 can be made of EPP or PVC foam; the number of the through holes 12 and the planting cups 121 are both seven, and both are in the shape of a truncated cone, and the top diameter of the planting cup 121 is 150 mm, the bottom diameter of the planting cup 121 is 116 mm, and the height of the planting cup 121 is 120 mm. The top diameter and bottom diameter of the through hole 12 correspond to the top diameter and bottom diameter of the planting cup 121, respectively. The seven through holes 12 are evenly spaced, and the seven planting cups 121 are correspondingly received in the seven through holes 12. In this way, the planting cups 121 on the planting module 1 are regularly distributed, and the planted aquatic green plants are beautifully distributed.
[0033] It should also be understood that the shape and area of the floating island can be changed according to different external application environments, and it is simple, convenient and easy to operate.
[0034] In a preferred embodiment, artificial aquatic plants are laid on the bottom surface of the planting module 1, which can enhance the purification of polluted water, form a microbial film, and promote plant growth and colonization.
[0035] In a preferred embodiment, the planting module 1 is provided with a mounting hole 13, and the mounting hole 13 is used to mount a detection element. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the detection element can be a water temperature meter, a water quality detector, a liquid level meter, etc.
[0036] In addition, an aeration plate, a water pump 4, an underwater propeller and a photovoltaic panel can also be installed at the installation hole 13. The aeration plate can be used to generate bubbles in the water to increase the oxygen content in the water. After the water pump is powered on, the sewage in the nearby area can be pumped out by the water pump 4, and then new clean water can be added to the nearby area to replace the original sewage. By installing an underwater propeller 5 at the installation hole 13 of the planting module 1 (in this embodiment, the underwater propeller 5 is mainly composed of a motor and a propeller, and a battery pack with waterproof performance is placed on the planting module 1 to provide power for the motor), the planting module 1 can have a navigation function; by installing a photovoltaic panel 6 at the installation hole 13 of the planting module 1, the photovoltaic panel 6 can charge the battery in the battery pack.
[0037] In this way, various devices (detection elements, aeration plates, water pumps, underwater thrusters, photovoltaic panels, etc.) can be freely mounted on the planting module 1 according to actual use requirements, and used as a mounting platform for various purposes.
[0038] In a preferred embodiment, the planting cup 121 contains expanded clay, which has the characteristics of rough surface and porosity in physical microstructure, and is suitable for the growth and reproduction of microorganisms on its surface, and can achieve the effect of adsorbing, precipitating and degrading suspended organic matter and odor in sewage.
[0039] Please also read Figure 5 to Figure 6 In a preferred embodiment, the EPP floating island planting device also includes a partition net 2, which is tied to the connecting component 11 and sunk underwater. An activity space is formed in the underwater partition net. Fish are released or plants are cultivated in the activity space. The plants can purify the water quality of the activity space. The fish and plants are both in the activity space, which can maintain the biodiversity of the activity space.
[0040] In a preferred embodiment, the EPP floating island planting device also includes a sinking tray 3, which is placed in the partition net 2 and cooperates with the planting module 1 to prop up the partition net 2 so that the activity space maintains a larger area. The sinking tray 3 is made of plastic material.
[0041] When in use, the partition net 2 is tied to the connecting component 11 and sunk underwater, forming an activity space in the underwater partition net 2, the planting module 1 floats on the water, aquatic plants are planted on the planting cups 121, and the planting cups 121 are placed one by one in the through holes 12, and the roots of the aquatic plants pass through the perforations 122 of the planting cups 121 and are immersed in the water to absorb moisture. Alternatively, a cable tie is used to fasten the connecting component 11 buckle of two adjacent planting modules 1, so that two or more EPP floating island planting devices are fixedly installed together, which is convenient for large-scale concentrated planting and can also increase the ability to resist wind and waves. The partition net 2 is tied to the connecting component 11 and sunk underwater, forming an activity space in the underwater partition net 2, and fish are released or plants are cultivated in the activity space. The plants can purify the water quality of the activity space. The fish and plants are both in the activity space, which can maintain the biodiversity of the activity space.
[0042] The present invention is not limited to what is described in the specification and implementation modes, and therefore, additional advantages and modifications can be easily realized by those familiar with the art. Therefore, without departing from the spirit and scope of the general concept defined by the claims and their equivalent scope, the present invention is not limited to the specific details, representative devices, and examples shown and described herein.
Claims
1. An EPP floating island planting device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a planting module (1) capable of floating on water, wherein a connecting component (11) is arranged at the edge of the planting module (1), a through hole (12) is arranged on the planting module (1), a planting cup (121) is placed at the through hole (12), and a through hole (122) penetrating the planting cup (121) is arranged on the side wall of the planting cup (121); and a mounting hole (13) is arranged on the planting module (1), and a detection element is mounted on the mounting hole (13).
2. The EPP floating island planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the through holes (12) and the planting cups (121) are both seven, and both are in the shape of a truncated cone. The top diameter of the planting cup (121) is 150 mm, the bottom diameter of the planting cup (121) is 116 mm, and the height of the planting cup (121) is 120 mm. The top diameter and bottom diameter of the through holes (12) correspond to the top diameter and bottom diameter of the planting cup (121), respectively. The seven through holes (12) are evenly spaced, and the seven planting cups (121) are received in the seven through holes (12) one by one.
3. The EPP floating island planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the planting module (1) is paved with artificial aquatic plants.
4. The EPP floating island planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting cup (121) contains ceramsite.
5. The EPP floating island planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The EPP floating island planting device also includes a partition net (2), which is tied to the connecting component (11) and sunk underwater.
6. The EPP floating island planting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The EPP floating island planting device also includes a sinking plate (3), which is placed in the partition net (2) and cooperates with the planting module (1) to prop up the partition net (2).