Safety supporting device for building construction

Abstract

The utility model discloses a safety supporting device for building construction, which belongs to the technical field of building construction and comprises a base, inserting sleeves are arranged on two sides of the base, supporting rods are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the base, telescopic rods are arranged at the upper ends of the supporting rods, a top plate is arranged at the upper ends of the telescopic rods, and a shielding component is arranged above the top plate. The shielding assembly is arranged, the protection plate is installed above the top plate, the protection plate can shield the top plate, damage to workers caused by falling of objects is avoided, the effects of preventing rain, snow and sun can be achieved, safety is high, a rain drainage plate structure at the upper end of the shielding assembly is inclined, and flowing of rain and snow is facilitated; the protective assembly is arranged, the upper protective cover is installed at the lower end of the top plate, the lower protective cover is installed at the upper end of the base, the upper protective cover and the lower protective cover are matched to shield a structure between the top plate and the base, pollution of dust on a construction site can be avoided, and a good antifouling protection effect is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, and specifically relates to a safety supporting device for building construction. Background Art

[0002] Building construction refers to the production activities in the implementation stage of engineering construction. It is the construction process of various buildings. It can also be said to be the process of turning various lines on the design drawings into physical objects at designated locations. It includes foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roof engineering construction, decoration engineering construction, etc.

[0003] Chinese patent application No. 202320895551.3 discloses a building safety construction support device, comprising: a base, four screw bolts are fixedly installed at the bottom of the base, support rods are installed on the left and right sides of the upper end of the base, and telescopic rods are inserted at the upper ends of the support rods, the tops of multiple groups of telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, and a baffle is installed at the upper end of the top plate, a shock absorbing device is installed in the middle position of the upper surface of the base, and a pushing mechanism is relatively installed on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the base. The utility model drives the ball screw to rotate through a motor, and the external thread of the ball screw drives the ball screw sleeve to drive the pushing plate to move. The pushing plate drives the support plate to support the two sides of the bottom of the top plate under the support of the support sleeve, thereby achieving the effect of auxiliary support, increasing the bearing capacity of the support device, and increasing the bearing range of the support device. The sliders on both sides of the fixed rod push the spring upward, and the path rod at the upper end of the spring also moves upward, and the spring plays a buffering role, which has a shock absorbing effect on the device.

[0004] In the above-mentioned public patents, 1. During construction, objects may fall down, affecting the safety of workers, and rain, snow, sunlight, etc. may easily affect workers' operations; 2. The ball screw and shock absorber at the lower end of the device are easily contaminated by dust on the construction site and need to be protected. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a safety support device for building construction, which has the characteristics of high safety and good protection effect.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a safety support device for construction, comprising a base, plug-in sleeves are arranged on both sides of the base, support rods are arranged on both sides of the upper end of the base, a telescopic rod is arranged on the upper end of the support rod, a top plate is arranged on the upper end of the telescopic rod, a shielding assembly is arranged above the top plate, baffles are arranged on both sides of the upper end of the top plate, a ladder is arranged on one side of the top plate, a shock-absorbing structure is arranged between the top plate and the base, pushing mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the shock-absorbing structure, a protective assembly is arranged between the top plate and the base and on the outside of the support rod, and a spiral bolt is arranged at the lower end inside the base.

[0007] Preferably, the shielding assembly includes a protective plate, an auxiliary structure, a positioning cylinder and a telescopic support column, wherein a positioning cylinder is provided at the upper end of the top plate, a telescopic support column is provided inside the positioning cylinder, a protective plate is provided at the upper end of the telescopic support column, and an auxiliary structure is provided at the upper end of the protective plate.

[0008] Preferably, the auxiliary structure includes a rain drain plate and an empty groove, wherein a rain drain plate is provided at the upper end of the protective plate, and an empty groove is provided inside the rain drain plate.

[0009] Preferably, the auxiliary structure further comprises a rain gutter and a waterproof layer, wherein a rain gutter is arranged inside the upper end of the rain drain plate, and a waterproof layer is arranged on the surface of the rain gutter and the rain drain plate.

[0010] Preferably, the protective assembly includes an upper protective cover, a lower protective cover and a cushion, wherein the upper protective cover is provided on the lower end surface of the top plate, a cushion is provided on the upper end surface of the base and inside the upper protective cover, and the lower protective cover is provided on the inner surface of the lower end of the upper protective cover.

[0011] Preferably, the protection component further includes a ventilation groove and a dustproof net, wherein a ventilation groove is arranged at the upper end of the upper protection cover, and a dustproof net is arranged inside the ventilation groove.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The utility model is provided with a shielding component, so that a protective plate is installed above the top plate, so that the top plate can be shielded to prevent objects from falling and causing harm to the staff, and it can also play a role in protecting against rain, snow and sun, with high safety. The rain discharge plate structure at the upper end is inclined, which facilitates the flow of rain and snow.

[0014] 2. The utility model is provided with a protective component, so that an upper protective cover is installed at the lower end of the top plate, and a lower protective cover is installed at the upper end of the base. The cooperation of the two can shield the structure between the top plate and the base, thereby preventing it from being contaminated by dust on the construction site, and achieving a good anti-fouling protection effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified image of point A;

[0018] In the figure: 1. baffle; 2. top plate; 3. protection assembly; 31. upper protection cover; 32. ventilation groove; 33. dust net; 34. lower protection cover; 35. cushion; 4. base; 5. shielding assembly; 51. protection plate; 52. auxiliary structure; 521. rain gutter; 522. rain plate; 523. empty groove; 524. waterproof layer; 53. positioning cylinder; 54. telescopic support column; 6. screw bolt; 7. shock absorbing structure; 8. plug-in sleeve; 9. support rod; 10. driving mechanism; 11. ladder; 12. telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] Example 1

[0021] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a safety support device for construction, comprising a base 4, plug-in sleeves 8 are arranged on both sides of the base 4, support rods 9 are arranged on both sides of the upper end of the base 4, a telescopic rod 12 is arranged on the upper end of the support rod 9, a top plate 2 is arranged on the upper end of the telescopic rod 12, a shielding component 5 is arranged above the top plate 2, baffles 1 are arranged on both sides of the upper end of the top plate 2, a ladder 11 is arranged on one side of the top plate 2, a shock absorbing structure 7 is arranged between the top plate 2 and the base 4, and a pushing mechanism 10 is arranged on both sides of the shock absorbing structure 7, a protective component 3 is arranged between the top plate 2 and the base 4 and on the outside of the support rod 9, and a spiral bolt 6 is arranged at the lower end of the base 4.

[0022] Specifically, the shielding assembly 5 includes a protective plate 51, an auxiliary structure 52, a positioning cylinder 53 and a telescopic support column 54, wherein the positioning cylinder 53 is disposed at the upper end of the top plate 2, the telescopic support column 54 is disposed inside the positioning cylinder 53, the protective plate 51 is disposed at the upper end of the telescopic support column 54, and the auxiliary structure 52 is disposed at the upper end of the protective plate 51.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the telescopic support column 54 is fixed inside the positioning tube 53, and the height of the protective plate 51 is adjusted by the telescopic support column 54, so that the protective plate 51 can play a shielding and protective role to prevent the staff from being damaged by objects falling from the upper end when they are working. It has higher safety and can play a role in rain and sun protection. The auxiliary structure 52 can accelerate the flow of rain and snow.

[0024] Specifically, the auxiliary structure 52 includes a rain-discharging plate 522 and an empty groove 523, wherein the rain-discharging plate 522 is disposed at the upper end of the protective plate 51, and an empty groove 523 is disposed inside the rain-discharging plate 522.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the inclined rain-draining plate 522 can prevent rain and snow from accumulating, and the empty groove 523 can reduce the weight of the device.

[0026] Specifically, the auxiliary structure 52 further includes a rain gutter 521 and a waterproof layer 524, wherein the rain gutter 521 is disposed inside the upper end of the rain plate 522, and the surface of the rain gutter 521 and the rain plate 522 are both provided with a waterproof layer 524.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the rain gutter 521 facilitates the discharge and flow of rain and snow, and the waterproof layer 524 can prevent water from infiltrating the rain plate 522 and causing it to rust and be damaged.

[0028] When the present embodiment is in use, the plug sleeve 8 positions the position of the base 4, the screw bolt 6 can fix the base 4 on the ground of the construction site, the telescopic rod 12 is telescoped in the support rod 9, and can push the top plate 2 to move to a suitable position, the baffle 1 shields and protects both sides thereof to ensure the safety of the staff, the ladder 11 facilitates the staff to climb, and the pushing mechanism 10 is started to further support the top plate 2 to make it more stable, the shock absorbing structure 7 can play a shock absorbing and buffering effect, the telescopic support column 54 is fixed inside the positioning cylinder 53, and the height of the protective plate 51 is adjusted by the telescopic support column 54, so that the protective plate 51 can play a shielding and protective role to prevent the staff from being damaged by objects falling from the upper end when working, with high safety, and can play a rain and sun protection effect, the auxiliary structure 52 can play an effect of accelerating the flow of rain and snow, the inclined rain drain plate 522 can prevent rain and snow from accumulating, the empty groove 523 can reduce the weight of the device, the rain drain groove 521 facilitates the discharge and flow of rain and snow, and the waterproof layer 524 can prevent water from infiltrating the rain drain plate 522 and causing it to rust and damage.

[0029] Example 2

[0030] The present embodiment is different from the embodiment 1 in that the protection assembly 3 includes an upper protection cover 31, a lower protection cover 34 and a cushion 35, wherein the upper protection cover 31 is provided on the lower end surface of the top plate 2, the cushion 35 is provided on the upper end surface of the base 4 and located inside the upper protection cover 31, and the lower protection cover 34 is provided on the inner surface of the lower end of the upper protection cover 31.

[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, when the top plate 2 moves, it drives the upper protective cover 31 to move on the surface of the lower protective cover 34. The two can cooperate to shield the structure between the top plate 2 and the base 4 to prevent dust from polluting it. The soft pad 35 can prevent dust from entering through the gap between the upper protective cover 31 and the lower protective cover 34, thereby achieving a certain dust-proof and sealing effect.

[0032] Specifically, the protection component 3 further includes a ventilation groove 32 and a dustproof net 33, wherein the ventilation groove 32 is arranged at the upper end of the upper protection cover 31, and the dustproof net 33 is arranged inside the ventilation groove 32.

[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, the ventilation groove 32 facilitates the flow of air, and the dustproof net 33 can filter the dust in the air to prevent dust from contaminating the device during ventilation.

[0034] When this embodiment is in use, when the top plate 2 moves, it drives the upper protective cover 31 to move on the surface of the lower protective cover 34. The two can cooperate to shield the structure between the top plate 2 and the base 4 to prevent dust from polluting it. The soft pad 35 can prevent dust from entering through the gap between the upper protective cover 31 and the lower protective cover 34, and has a certain dust-proof and sealing effect. The ventilation groove 32 facilitates the flow of air, and the dustproof net 33 can filter dust in the air to prevent dust from polluting the device during ventilation.

[0035] The structure and working principle of the shock-absorbing structure 7 and the pushing mechanism 10 in the utility model have been disclosed in a building safety construction support device disclosed in Chinese patent application No. 202320895551.3. The working principle of the shock-absorbing structure 7 is that the fixed rod connects the slider to move on the slide rail, and the fixed rod is pushed to drive the path rod with a spring, and the spring plays a buffering role. The working principle of the pushing mechanism 10 is that the motor drives the ball screw to rotate, and the external thread of the ball screw drives the ball screw sleeve to drive the pushing plate to move, and the pushing plate drives the support plate to support both sides of the bottom of the top plate 2 under the support of the support sleeve.

[0036] The working principle and use process of the utility model: when the utility model is used, the plug-in sleeve 8 positions the position of the base 4, the spiral bolt 6 can fix the base 4 on the ground of the construction site, the telescopic rod 12 is telescoped in the support rod 9, and can push the top plate 2 to move to a suitable position, and the baffle 1 shields and protects its two sides to ensure the safety of the staff. The ladder 11 is convenient for the staff to climb, and the pushing mechanism 10 is started to further support the top plate 2 to make it more stable. The shock-absorbing structure 7 can play a shock-absorbing and buffering effect. The telescopic support column 54 is fixed inside the positioning cylinder 53, and the height of the protective plate 51 is adjusted by the telescopic support column 54, so that the protective plate 51 can play a shielding and protective role, avoiding objects falling from the upper end of the staff when they are working and causing damage to them, and the safety is relatively high. , and can play a role in rain and sun protection. The auxiliary structure 52 can accelerate the flow of rain and snow. The inclined rain drain plate 522 can prevent rain and snow from accumulating. The empty groove 523 can reduce the weight of the device. The rain drain groove 521 facilitates the discharge and flow of rain and snow. The waterproof layer 524 can prevent water from wetting the rain drain plate 522 and causing it to rust and damage. When the top plate 2 moves, it drives the upper protective cover 31 to move on the surface of the lower protective cover 34. The two can cooperate to shield the structure between the top plate 2 and the base 4 to prevent dust from polluting it. The soft pad 35 can prevent dust from entering through the gap between the upper protective cover 31 and the lower protective cover 34, and has a certain dust-proof and airtight effect. The ventilation groove 32 facilitates the flow of air. The dustproof net 33 can filter dust in the air to prevent dust from polluting the device during ventilation.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A construction safety support device, comprising a base, characterized in that: The base is provided with plug sleeves on both sides, support rods are provided on both sides of the upper end of the base, a telescopic rod is provided on the upper end of the support rod, a top plate is provided on the upper end of the telescopic rod, a shielding component is provided above the top plate, baffles are provided on both sides of the upper end of the top plate, a ladder is provided on one side of the top plate, a shock-absorbing structure is provided between the top plate and the base, pushing mechanisms are provided on both sides of the shock-absorbing structure, a protective component is provided between the top plate and the base and on the outside of the support rod, and a spiral bolt is provided at the lower end inside the base.

2. A construction safety support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shielding assembly includes a protective plate, an auxiliary structure, a positioning cylinder and a telescopic support column, wherein a positioning cylinder is provided at the upper end of the top plate, a telescopic support column is provided inside the positioning cylinder, a protective plate is provided at the upper end of the telescopic support column, and an auxiliary structure is provided at the upper end of the protective plate.

3. A construction safety support device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auxiliary structure includes a rain drain plate and an empty groove, wherein the rain drain plate is arranged on the upper end of the protective plate, and the empty groove is arranged inside the rain drain plate.

4. A construction safety support device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The auxiliary structure also includes a rain gutter and a waterproof layer, wherein the rain gutter is arranged inside the upper end of the rain drain plate, and the rain gutter and the surface of the rain drain plate are both provided with a waterproof layer.

5. A construction safety support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective assembly includes an upper protective cover, a lower protective cover and a cushion, wherein the upper protective cover is arranged on the lower end surface of the top plate, the cushion is arranged on the upper end surface of the base and inside the upper protective cover, and the lower protective cover is arranged on the inner surface of the lower end of the upper protective cover.

6. A construction safety support device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The protection component also includes a ventilation groove and a dustproof net, wherein the ventilation groove is arranged at the upper end of the upper protection cover, and the dustproof net is arranged inside the ventilation groove.

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