Computer mainboard fixing device

By designing the clamping mechanism, the relative movement of the card block and the card slot is used to achieve rapid fixation of the computer motherboard, which solves the troublesome problem of the traditional screw fixing process and realizes rapid and convenient installation and disassembly of the motherboard.

CN222619061UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14CHONGQING MATERNAL & CHILD HEALTH HOSPITAL (CHONGQING OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY HOSPITAL CHONGQING INST OF GENETICS & REPRODUCTION)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421404614.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-19
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the computer motherboard is installed in the chassis by screws, which is troublesome in installation and disassembly, and the number of screws of different motherboards is different.

Method used

A computer motherboard fixing device is designed, and a clamping mechanism is used instead of traditional screws to fix it. The clamping mechanism includes a clamping slot, a rotating disk, a fixing block, a connecting rod, a clamping block and a transmission rod. By rotating the worm, it drives the worm wheel and the rotating disk to rotate, driving the relative movement of the clamping block in the clamping slot, and achieving quick fixation of the motherboard.

Benefits of technology

It realizes quick and convenient fixing and disassembly of the motherboard, avoids the troubles in the traditional screw fixing process, and is simple and fast to operate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN222619061U_ABST
    Figure CN222619061U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a computer mainboard fixing device which comprises a case body, a mainboard is arranged in the case body, a clamping mechanism used for fixing the mainboard is arranged between the case body and the mainboard, and the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping groove, a rotating disc, a fixing block, a connecting rod, a clamping block and a transmission rod. Clamping blocks are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the surface of the outer side of the main board, a rotating disc is movably arranged in the middle of the inner side of the case body through a rotating shaft, a plurality of fixing blocks are evenly and fixedly arranged on the periphery of the rotating disc in the case body, connecting rods are movably arranged in the fixing blocks in a penetrating and inserting mode, and clamping blocks are fixedly arranged at one ends of the connecting rods. And a plurality of transmission rods are uniformly and movably arranged on the outer side surface of the rotating disc through rotating shafts. The computer case is good in using effect, the computer case and the mainboard are fixedly connected in a clamping mode through the clamping blocks instead of screws, the fixing process is convenient and fast, and operation is convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mainboard fixing devices, in particular to a computer mainboard fixing device. Background Art

[0002] The motherboard, also called the main board or system board, is one of the most basic and important components of a computer. The motherboard is generally a rectangular circuit board on which the main circuit systems of the computer are installed, generally including the BIOS chip, I / O control chip, keyboard and panel control switch interface, indicator light connector, expansion slot, DC power supply connector for the motherboard and plug-in cards, and other components.

[0003] However, in the prior art, the computer motherboard is fixed in the chassis by screws. Different motherboards have different numbers of mounting screws, but generally 6 to 8 screws are required for fixing, which makes installation and removal more troublesome.

[0004] Therefore, a computer mainboard fixing device needs to be improved for this problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a computer mainboard fixing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a computer motherboard fixing device, comprising a chassis body, a motherboard is arranged inside the chassis body, a clamping mechanism for fixing the motherboard is arranged between the chassis body and the motherboard, the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping slot, a rotating disk, a fixed block, a connecting rod, a clamping block, and a transmission rod, clamping blocks are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the outer surface of the motherboard, a rotating disk is movably arranged at the middle inner side of the chassis body through a rotating shaft, a plurality of fixed blocks are evenly fixedly arranged around the rotating disk inside the chassis body, a connecting rod is movably interspersed inside the fixed block, a clamping block is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting rod, a plurality of transmission rods are evenly and movably arranged on the outer surface of the rotating disk through the rotating shaft, and one end of the transmission rod close to the connecting rod is movably connected to the connecting rod between the rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, a worm wheel is fixedly provided at one end of the rotating shaft where the rotating disk is located, and a worm is movably provided on the outer surface of the chassis body through a bearing. The worm wheel and the worm are meshed with each other, and the rotation of the worm can drive the worm wheel to rotate, so that the rotating disk can be driven to rotate through the worm wheel, and the rotation of the rotating disk can drive the block to move through the transmission rod.

[0008] Preferably, the unfolded helix angle of the worm is smaller than the friction angle of the worm wheel and the worm, so that the worm wheel and the worm are self-locking, that is, the worm wheel will not rotate when the worm does not rotate.

[0009] Preferably, an operating handle is fixedly provided at the lower end of the worm, and the screw can be easily rotated by the operating handle.

[0010] Preferably, the card block is movably engaged and arranged inside the card slot, and the mainboard can be conveniently and quickly fixed by inserting the card block into the card slot.

[0011] Preferably, a heat dissipation slot is provided on one side of the surface of the chassis body, through which the heat dissipation airflow for the mainboard can flow conveniently.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. When the mainboard is installed, the worm gear is driven to rotate by rotating the worm, thereby driving the rotating disk to rotate. When the rotating disk rotates, the connecting rod and the card block can be pushed away from or close to each other by the transmission rod, and finally the card block is inserted into the card slot or detached from the card slot to fix the mainboard. In this way, the chassis and the mainboard are no longer fixedly connected by screws, but are fixedly connected by card blocks. The fixing process is convenient and fast, and the operation is convenient.

[0014] 2. When the utility model is used, the unfolded spiral angle of the worm is smaller than the friction angle between the worm wheel and the worm, so that the worm wheel and the worm are self-locking, that is, the worm wheel will not rotate when the worm does not rotate. In this way, the self-locking fixation can be completed after the card block is inserted into the card slot, without any other steps, and the operation is convenient and quick to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a computer motherboard fixing device of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a side view of a computer motherboard fixing device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is an overall structural view of a clamping mechanism in a computer motherboard fixing device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a computer motherboard fixing device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 The utility model is a view of the overall structure of a mainboard in a computer mainboard fixing device.

[0020] In the figure: 1. chassis body; 2. main board; 3. card slot; 4. rotating disk; 5. fixing block; 6. connecting rod; 7. card block; 8. transmission rod; 9. worm gear; 10. worm; 11. operating handle; 12. heat dissipation slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a computer motherboard 2 fixing device, comprising a chassis body 1, a motherboard 2 is arranged inside the chassis body 1, a clamping mechanism for fixing the motherboard 2 is arranged between the chassis body 1 and the motherboard 2, the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping slot 3, a rotating disk 4, a fixing block 5, a connecting rod 6, a clamping block 7, and a transmission rod 8, the clamping blocks 7 are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the outer surface of the motherboard 2, a rotating disk 4 is movably arranged at the middle part of the inner side of the chassis body 1 through a rotating shaft, a plurality of fixing blocks 5 are evenly fixedly arranged around the rotating disk 4 inside the chassis body 1, a connecting rod 6 is movably interspersed inside the fixing block 5, a clamping block 7 is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting rod 6, a plurality of transmission rods 8 are evenly and movably arranged on the outer surface of the rotating disk 4 through a rotating shaft, and one end of the transmission rod 8 close to the connecting rod 6 is movably connected to the connecting rod 6 between the rotating shaft.

[0023] A worm wheel 9 is fixedly provided at one end of the rotating shaft where the rotating disk 4 is located, and a worm 10 is movably provided on the outer surface of the chassis body 1 through a bearing, and the worm wheel 9 and the worm 10 are meshed with each other, and the rotation of the worm 10 can drive the worm wheel 9 to rotate, so that the rotating disk 4 can be driven to rotate through the worm wheel 9, and the rotation of the rotating disk 4 can drive the block 7 to move through the transmission rod 8;

[0024] The developed helix angle of the worm 10 is smaller than the friction angle between the worm wheel 9 and the worm 10, so that the worm wheel 9 and the worm 10 are self-locking, that is, the worm wheel 9 will not rotate when the worm 10 does not rotate;

[0025] An operating handle 11 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the worm 10, and the screw can be easily rotated by operating the handle 11;

[0026] The card block 7 is movably arranged in the card slot 3, and the mainboard 2 can be conveniently and quickly fixed by inserting the card block 7 into the card slot 3;

[0027] A heat dissipation slot 12 is provided on one side of the surface of the chassis body 1 , through which the heat dissipation airflow for the mainboard 2 can flow conveniently.

[0028] Working principle: When using the device, the mainboard 2 of the device is no longer fixed by screws, but is fixed by the card block 7 inserted into the card slot 3. When installing the mainboard 2, the worm 10 is rotated to drive the worm wheel 9 to rotate, so as to drive the rotating disk 4 to rotate. When the rotating disk 4 rotates, the connecting rod 6 and the card block 7 can be pushed away from or close to each other by the transmission rod 8, and finally the card block 7 is inserted into the card slot 3 or detached from the card slot 3 to fix the mainboard 2. In this way, the chassis and the mainboard 2 are no longer fixed by screws, but are fixed by the card block 7. The fixing process is convenient and fast, and the operation is convenient.

[0029] When the device is in use, the unfolded helix angle of the worm 10 is smaller than the friction angle of the worm wheel 9 and the worm 10, so that self-locking occurs between the worm wheel 9 and the worm 10, that is, the worm wheel 9 will not rotate when the worm 10 does not rotate. In this way, self-locking fixation can be completed after the card block 7 is inserted into the card slot 3, without any other steps, and the operation is convenient and quick to use.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A computer motherboard fixing device, comprising a chassis body (1), characterized in that: A mainboard (2) is arranged inside the chassis body (1), and a clamping mechanism for fixing the mainboard (2) is arranged between the chassis body (1) and the mainboard (2), the clamping mechanism comprising a clamping slot (3), a rotating disk (4), a fixing block (5), a connecting rod (6), a clamping block (7), and a transmission rod (8). The clamping blocks (7) are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the outer surface of the mainboard (2), a rotating disk (4) is movably arranged at the middle part of the inner side of the chassis body (1) through a rotating shaft, a plurality of fixing blocks (5) are evenly fixedly arranged around the rotating disk (4) inside the chassis body (1), a connecting rod (6) is movably interspersed inside the fixing block (5), a fixing block (7) is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting rod (6), a plurality of transmission rods (8) are evenly movably arranged on the outer surface of the rotating disk (4) through a rotating shaft, and one end of the transmission rod (8) close to the connecting rod (6) is movably connected to the connecting rod (6) between the rotating shaft.

2. A computer motherboard fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A worm wheel (9) is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft where the rotating disk (4) is located, and a worm (10) is movably arranged on the outer surface of the chassis body (1) via a bearing, and the worm wheel (9) and the worm (10) are meshed with each other.

3. A computer motherboard fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The developed helix angle of the worm (10) is smaller than the friction angle of contact between the worm wheel (9) and the worm (10).

4. A computer motherboard fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An operating handle (11) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the worm (10).

5. A computer motherboard fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The card block (7) is movably engaged and arranged inside the card slot (3).

6. A computer motherboard fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat dissipation slot (12) is provided on one side of the surface of the chassis body (1).