Building structure capable of reducing carbon emission
The building structure integrates a glass planting tray with air purification using indoor plants to reduce carbon emissions by purifying carbon-rich air from air conditioning systems, addressing the issue of direct air exhaust pollution and enhancing sustainability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421038973.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing building structures directly exhaust indoor air with relatively high carbon content, leading to pollution and inadequate reduction of carbon emissions.
The proposed building structure incorporates a glass planting tray with plants inside, where the carbon-rich air from air conditioning equipment is purified through photosynthesis before being released outdoors, combined with a ventilation system that includes air ducts, wind machines, and a filtration mechanism to reduce carbon emissions.
This approach effectively reduces carbon emissions by utilizing plants to purify indoor air, enhancing the building's environmental sustainability and aesthetic appeal.
Smart Images

Figure CN222621734U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of green buildings, in particular to a building structure that reduces carbon emissions. Background Art
[0002] Building carbon emissions refer to the carbon dioxide emissions generated by the use of fossil energy during the construction and use of buildings. Excessive carbon emissions will increase the speed of global warming and seriously affect the normal operation of the ecological environment. Therefore, low-carbon buildings have gradually become the mainstream building form for international construction and use. The factors affecting carbon emissions include summer cooling energy consumption, winter heating energy consumption, and ventilation systems.
[0003] Existing buildings include factories and residences. The indoor gas of the building is directly discharged to the outside from the air outlet through the exhaust system. The applicant believes that the gas directly discharged from the indoor is usually relatively high in carbon content, and direct discharge will cause certain pollution. There is a defect that some buildings do not have the ability to reduce carbon emissions. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problems that the carbon content of the gas directly discharged from indoors is usually relatively high, and direct discharge will cause certain pollution, etc., and provides a building structure that reduces carbon emissions to solve the above problems.
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a building structure that reduces carbon emissions, including a building body, an equipment room is provided on the shady side of the building body, glass walls are provided on the other sides of the building body, a plurality of air-conditioning equipment are provided inside the equipment room, an exhaust duct is installed on the upper side of the equipment room, a glass planting cover is provided on the inner side of the glass wall, a waste pipe is provided between the exhaust duct and the glass planting cover, a protective cover is provided on the outer side of the lower part of the glass planting cover, a gravel layer is provided on the bottom of the glass planting cover, a U-shaped mesh frame is installed on the bottom of the inner wall on both sides of the glass planting cover and on the upper side of the gravel layer, a soil layer is provided inside the U-shaped mesh frame, irrigation pipes are installed on the inner walls on both sides of the U-shaped mesh frame, a glass sealing door is provided on one side of the glass planting cover, and an exhaust groove is installed through the side of the glass planting cover close to the glass wall.
[0006] As an improvement: a plurality of groups of building support piles are provided on other sides of the building body.
[0007] As an improvement: an exhaust duct is installed on the upper part of the inner wall of the building, a plurality of air supply pipes are connected between the air conditioning equipment and the exhaust duct, and an exhaust port is provided on the upper side of the air conditioning equipment.
[0008] As an improvement: a plurality of groups of air inlet pipes are provided at the lower side of the exhaust duct, and fans are installed inside the air inlet pipes.
[0009] As an improvement: the waste pipe is installed inside the roof of the building.
[0010] As an improvement: the irrigation pipe is provided with a plurality of drip irrigation heads, and one end of the irrigation pipe is sealed and passes through the irrigation pipe and the protective sleeve.
[0011] As an improvement: ornamental plants are planted inside the glass planting cover.
[0012] As an improvement: the other side of the exhaust slot is sealed and passes through the glass wall and is installed with a dustproof mesh cover.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of planting ornamental plants inside the glass planting cover, purifying the air with relatively high carbon content generated by the equipment in the equipment room through photosynthesis of the plants, and then discharging it into the outside air, thereby reducing the carbon emissions of the building.
[0014] The inside of the glass planting cover is equipped with a gravel layer and a soil layer to keep the plant roots ventilated. The glass sealed door can be opened to facilitate planting and pruning of the plants, ensuring the beauty of the plants. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a building structure for reducing carbon emissions according to the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a building structure for reducing carbon emissions according to the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of an exhaust pipe connection structure of a building structure for reducing carbon emissions according to the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the outer structure of a glass planting cover of a building structure that reduces carbon emissions according to the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a glass planting cover of a building structure that reduces carbon emissions according to the utility model;
[0020] Reference table of reference numerals:
[0021] 1. Building; 1.1. Equipment room; 1.2. Building support piles; 1.3. Glass wall; 2. Air conditioning equipment; 2.1. Exhaust duct; 2.2. Air supply duct; 2.3. Exhaust port; 3. Exhaust duct; 3.1. Air inlet duct; 3.2. Fan; 3.3. Exhaust pipe; 4. Glass planting cover; 4.1. Protective cover; 4.2. Gravel layer; 4.3. U-shaped mesh frame; 4.4. Soil layer; 4.5. Irrigation pipe; 4.6. Glass sealed door; 5. Exhaust slot; 5.1. Dustproof mesh cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The specific implementation of the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0023] like Figure 2 As shown, the utility model provides a building structure for reducing carbon emissions, including a building body 1, wherein an equipment room 1.1 is provided on the shaded side of the building body 1, and a glass wall 1.3 is provided on the other side of the building body 1. A plurality of groups of building support piles 1.2 are provided on the other side of the building body 1, and the building support piles 1.2 are used as the main support of the building to ensure the stability of the building, the equipment room 1.1 is arranged on the shaded side, and the other sides are arranged as glass walls 1.3 to allow sufficient light to enter the building.
[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, a plurality of air-conditioning equipment 2 are arranged inside the equipment room 1.1, an exhaust duct 2.1 is installed on the upper part of the inner wall of the building body 1, a plurality of air supply ducts 2.2 are connected between the air-conditioning equipment 2 and the exhaust duct 2.1, an exhaust port 2.3 is arranged on the upper side of the air-conditioning equipment 2, the air-conditioning equipment 2 delivers the gas after cooling or heating to the exhaust duct 2.1 through the plurality of air supply ducts 2.2, and discharges the cold air or hot air into the room through the exhaust duct 2.1, the heat gas generated by the operation of the air-conditioning equipment 2 has a relatively high carbon content and is discharged to the inside of the equipment room 1.1 through the exhaust port 2.3.
[0025] like Figure 3 As shown, an exhaust duct 3 is installed on the upper side of the equipment room 1.1, and a plurality of groups of air inlet pipes 3.1 are arranged on the lower side of the exhaust duct 3. A fan 3.2 is installed inside the air inlet pipe 3.1. The exhaust pipe 3.3 is installed inside the top plate of the building 1. The plurality of fans 3.2 are started, and the gas with a relatively high carbon content is sent to the exhaust duct 3 through the fan 3.2. A plurality of glass planting covers 4 are arranged on the inner side of the glass wall 1.3. An exhaust pipe 3.3 is arranged in communication between the exhaust duct 3 and the glass planting cover 4, and the gas with a relatively high carbon content is sent to the inside of the glass planting cover 4 through the exhaust pipe 3.3.
[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5As shown, a protective sleeve 4.1 is provided on the outer side of the lower part of the glass planting cover 4, a gravel layer 4.2 is provided on the bottom of the glass planting cover 4, a U-shaped mesh frame 4.3 is installed on the bottom of the inner wall on both sides of the glass planting cover 4 and on the upper side of the gravel layer 4.2, a soil layer 4.4 is provided inside the U-shaped mesh frame 4.3, irrigation pipes 4.5 are installed on the inner walls on both sides of the U-shaped mesh frame 4.3, a glass sealing door 4.6 is provided on one side of the glass planting cover 4, a plurality of drip irrigation heads are provided on the irrigation pipe 4.5, and one end of the irrigation pipe 4.5 is sealed to pass through the irrigation pipe 4.5 and the protective sleeve 4. 1. Ornamental plants are planted inside the glass planting cover 4, the glass sealing door 4.6 is opened, the gravel layer 4.2 is laid on the bottom of the glass planting cover 4, the soil layer 4.4 is laid inside the U-shaped mesh frame 4.3, and the ornamental plants are planted inside the soil layer 4.4, so that the lower side of the U-shaped mesh frame 4.3 is in contact with the gravel layer 4.2, so that the bottom of the soil layer 4.4 is kept in a ventilated state, which is conducive to the growth of plant roots, and the glass sealing door 4.6 is closed to prevent the gas with a relatively high carbon content from entering the room, and the irrigation pipe 4.5 is connected to the external water supply pipe to evenly irrigate the inside of the soil layer 4.4.
[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, the glass planting cover 4 is provided with an exhaust groove 5 on one side close to the glass wall 1.3, and the other side of the exhaust groove 5 is sealed and passes through the glass wall 1.3 and is provided with a dustproof mesh cover 5.1. After the gas with a relatively high carbon content is slowly sent from above to the inside of the glass planting cover 4, the carbon content in the gas is reduced through photosynthesis by the plants, and the gas is then discharged into the air through the exhaust groove 5. The dustproof mesh cover 5.1 prevents floating fibers or dust in the air from entering the inside of the glass planting cover 4 and polluting the internal environment of the glass planting cover 4.
[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model patent and is not intended to limit the present utility model patent. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model patent shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model patent.
Claims
1. A building structure for reducing carbon emissions, comprising a building body (1), characterized in that: The building (1) is provided with an equipment room (1.1) on the shady side, and the other side of the building (1) is provided with a glass wall (1.3). A plurality of sets of air-conditioning equipment (2) are provided inside the equipment room (1.1). An exhaust duct (3) is installed on the upper side of the equipment room (1.1). A plurality of sets of glass planting covers (4) are provided on the inner side of the glass wall (1.3). A waste pipe (3.3) is provided between the exhaust duct (3) and the glass planting covers (4). A protective cover (4.1) is provided on the outer side of the lower part of the glass planting covers (4). A gravel layer (4.2) is provided at the bottom of the planting cover (4); a U-shaped mesh frame (4.3) is installed at the bottom of the inner walls on both sides of the glass planting cover (4) and on the upper side of the gravel layer (4.2); a soil layer (4.4) is provided inside the U-shaped mesh frame (4.3); irrigation pipes (4.5) are installed on the inner walls on both sides of the U-shaped mesh frame (4.3); a glass sealing door (4.6) is provided on one side of the glass planting cover (4); and an exhaust groove (5) is installed through the side of the glass planting cover (4) close to the glass wall (1.3).
2. A building structure for reducing carbon emissions according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several groups of building support piles (1.2) are provided on the other sides of the building body (1).
3. The building structure for reducing carbon emissions according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust duct (2.1) is installed on the upper part of the inner wall of the building body (1), a plurality of groups of air supply pipes (2.2) are connected between the air conditioning equipment (2) and the exhaust duct (2.1), and an exhaust port (2.3) is provided on the upper side of the air conditioning equipment (2).
4. The building structure for reducing carbon emissions according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of air inlet pipes (3.1) are provided on the lower side of the exhaust duct (3), and a fan (3.2) is installed inside the air inlet pipe (3.1).
5. The building structure for reducing carbon emissions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waste discharge pipe (3.3) is installed inside the top plate of the building body (1).
6. The building structure for reducing carbon emissions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation pipe (4.5) is provided with a plurality of groups of drip irrigation heads, and one end of the irrigation pipe (4.5) is sealed and passes through the irrigation pipe (4.5) and the protective sleeve (4.1).
7. The building structure for reducing carbon emissions according to claim 1, characterized in that: Ornamental plants are planted inside the glass planting cover (4).
8. The building structure for reducing carbon emissions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other side of the exhaust slot (5) is sealed and passes through the glass wall (1.3) and is provided with a dustproof mesh cover (5.1).
Citation Information
Cited By
Green building structure capable of reducing carbon emission
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