The invention discloses an
experimental system for detecting a broken wire of a
wire rope of a hoist and a detecting method thereof, and the
experimental system comprises a bottom plate, a first support device, a second support device, a third support device and a detecting device, wherein the
wire rope is sequentially wound around a pair of support wheels on the left side, a left tensioning wheel, a driving wheel, a right tensioning wheel, and a pair of support wheels on the right side and forms a
closed loop; the detecting device comprises an excitation device and a detecting component; theexcitation device is arranged on the
wire rope; and a Hall sensing array is sequentially connected to a conditioning device and a
signal collecting device. The corresponding detecting method denoisesmultiple scale signals by improving the non-local mean denoising method, and uses the particle swarm optimized
support vector machine model to quantitatively identify the broken wire. The experimentalsystem for detecting the broken wire of the wire
rope of the hoist and the detecting method thereof perform
signal acquisition and analysis under different working conditions of wire
rope, realize the quantitative identification of broken wire, and have the advantages such as fast detection speed and non-contact.