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Device for investigating coal self-combustion tendentiousness based on low temp oxidation oxygen consumption

A technology of oxygen consumption and spontaneous combustion of coal, applied in measurement devices, fuel oil testing, chemical method analysis, etc., can solve problems such as different classification standards, and achieve the effect of scientific identification methods and accurate and reliable identification results.

Active Publication Date: 2007-07-18
CHINA COAL TECH & ENG GRP CHONGQING RES INST CO LTD
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Problems solved by technology

my country's current coal spontaneous combustion tendency identification device and its corresponding methods have the following shortcomings: 1) The coal spontaneous combustion process not only has physical adsorption of oxygen, but also includes the more important chemical adsorption and chemical reaction process of coal and oxygen; 2) my country's current coal spontaneous combustion tendency is an indirect test method, and there is no evidence that the adsorption capacity of coal at a certain temperature point for oxygen is necessarily related to the spontaneous combustion tendency of coal
The ability of coal to physically absorb oxygen is related to coal surface properties and pore structure, which is a manifestation of coal physical characteristics; 3) The current identification of coal spontaneous combustion tendency in my country has different classification standards for different coal types, that is, the identification results and their classification are different from those of coal. coal type, which contradicts the classification principle of the law

Method used

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  • Device for investigating coal self-combustion tendentiousness based on low temp oxidation oxygen consumption

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Embodiment Construction

[0009] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0010] As shown in Figure 1, the coal spontaneous combustion tendency identification device based on low-temperature oxidation oxygen consumption consists of a constant temperature control box 1, an oxygen concentration tester 2, an oxygen consumption test container 3 and a gas outlet pipe 5. The oxygen consumption test container 3 is a quartz glass spherical cavity with a flat bottom and a long bottleneck, the spherical cavity of the oxygen consumption test container 3 is located in the constant temperature control box 1 through the bracket 9, and the upper part of the long bottleneck extends out of the constant temperature control box 1 And sealed by piston type sealing plug 4. One end of the gas outlet pipe 5 extends into the oxygen consumption test container 3 through the piston-type sealing plug 4 , and the other end is connected...

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Abstract

The invention relates to coal self-combustion orientation identifying device based on low temperature oxidizing oxygen-consumption. It is made up thermostatic control box, oxygen density tester, oxygen-consumption testing container, and gas educing pipe. The oxygen-consumption testing container has flat bottom and long bottle neck which is a quartz glass ball cavity set in the thermostatic control box. The long bottle neck is out of the thermostatic control box and sealed by sealing piston. One end of the gas educing pipe is injected into the container through sealed piston. Anther end is connected with oxygen density tester. And it is series connected with air valve switch. The invention makes the identifying method more scientific and reasonable, truly reflects coal low temperature oxidizing characteristic. Thus the identifying result is more reliable and exact.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of identifying and classifying coal spontaneous combustion tendency, and in particular relates to a coal spontaneous combustion tendency identification device based on oxygen consumption. Background technique [0002] Coal spontaneous combustion is one of the major disasters in coal mines and coal storage and transportation. The spontaneous combustion tendency of coal, that is, the difficulty of spontaneous combustion of coal, is the embodiment of low-temperature oxidation of coal, and is one of the inherent properties of coal. Coals from different coal seams and mines have different coal spontaneous combustion tendencies. The tendency of coal spontaneous combustion is the basic basis for the classification of fire prevention and extinguishing grades in coal mines. All fire prevention technologies and measures are based on the identification of coal spontaneous combustion tendency. Therefore, it is very im...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N31/00G01N33/22
Inventor 陆伟
Owner CHINA COAL TECH & ENG GRP CHONGQING RES INST CO LTD
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