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Composite yarn compounded by double yarns through using filament screens to cover downwards and support upwards, spinning method and application

A technology of composite yarn and screen, applied in the field of composite yarn, can solve the problems of unusable spinnability and poor fiber, etc., and achieve the effect of practical mechanism, high breaking strength and tear strength, and stable structure

Active Publication Date: 2012-10-03
DONGHUA UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The above-mentioned related methods, one of them, are spinning for the purpose of changing the yarn style and fancy or high-branching of fibers with excellent spinnability, and fibers with poor spinnability or cannot be spun at all cannot be used; Second, it is more suitable for high-branched and even ultra-high-branched spinning of short and weak fibers

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Composite yarn compounded by double yarns through using filament screens to cover downwards and support upwards, spinning method and application
  • Composite yarn compounded by double yarns through using filament screens to cover downwards and support upwards, spinning method and application
  • Composite yarn compounded by double yarns through using filament screens to cover downwards and support upwards, spinning method and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0053] Example 1: Recycled cotton (noil) and viscose filament double-wrapped / double-wrapped composite spinning

[0054] Adopt the compound spinning method of the present invention to be used for the double-yarn composite of screen upper cover and lower support, four strands of viscose long filaments are spread according to the above-mentioned method for spreading yarns on the upper cover and lower support of the screen, and then at the nip of the front roller and the back Cotton fiber strands are used for double net wrapping / double net wrapping composite spinning to form a smooth composite yarn. The specific process parameters are shown in the table below. The spun yarn is as follows: figure 1 shown. The yarn hairiness index, twist angle, breaking strength, breaking elongation and yarn fineness irregularity of the spun bright and clean composite yarn are listed in the table below. Among them, the spinning rate is very high, which means that there is very little loss of fiber ...

Embodiment 2

[0055] Example 2: Composite spinning of short wool and silk net wrapping / net wrapping

[0056] Adopt the compound spinning method that is used for double-yarn compounding on the screen upper cover and lower support of the present invention, spread the four strands of silk filament bundles according to the above-mentioned silk upper cover lower support yarn spreading method, and then at the front roller nip place and short wool The fiber strands are net-wrapped / net-wrapped composite spinning to form a smooth composite yarn. The specific process parameters are shown in the table below. The spun yarn is as follows: figure 2 shown. The yarn hairiness index, twist angle, breaking strength, breaking elongation and yarn fineness irregularity of the spun bright and clean composite yarn are listed in the table below. Among them, the spinning rate is very high, which means that there is very little loss of fiber such as flying flowers, shavings, and broken ends; Low, indicating good ...

Embodiment 3

[0057] Embodiment 3: composite spinning of kapok / PTT filament net-wrapped bag / net-wrapped bag

[0058] Adopt the compound spinning method that is used for the compound spinning of double yarn compound under the cover on the screen of the present invention, the four strands of PTT long filament bundle are carried out yarn spreading by the above-mentioned method of spreading the yarn under the cover on the screen under the support, and then at the front roller nip place and kapok fiber The strands are net-wrapped / net-wrapped composite spinning to form a smooth composite yarn. The specific process parameters are shown in the table below. The spun yarn is as follows: image 3 shown. The yarn hairiness index, twist angle, breaking strength, breaking elongation and yarn fineness irregularity of the spun bright and clean composite yarn are listed in the table below. Among them, the spinning rate is very high, which means that there is very little loss of fiber such as flying flowers, ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

The invention relates to a composite yarn compounded by double yarns through using filament screens to cover downwards and support upwards, a spinning method and application thereof. The composite yarn is a double-screen composite yarn with a 3*2 axis formed by clamping and wrapping short fiber yarns through a pair of double filament screens. The composite yarn with three types, consisting of double screen wrapping / double screen wrapping, screen-wrapping screen covering / screen-wrapping screen covering and double screen wrapping / screen-wrapping screen covering, can be woven into textiles and high-grade fine fabrics with clear texture, softness, abrasion resistance, high strength, anti-fluffing anti-pilling property, beautiful appearance and comfortableness. The method for producing the composite yarn comprises the following steps of: arranging a yarn guiding hook and a filament spreading device on a ring spinning frame, dividing four bunches of long filaments into two uplink bunches and two downlink bunches through the filament guiding hook, feeding the uplink bunches and the downlink bunches into respective filament spreader for spreading, forming two paths of covering filament screen and support filament screen, clamping and wrapping the respective short fiber yarns at a twisting triangular region, and compounding to form the double-screen composite yarn. The method provided by the invention is suitable for spinning protective, soft and smooth composite yarns from ultrashort, easily-flaky and easily-flying fibers and shorter and weaker recycled fibers.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a composite yarn composed of two yarns combined on a screen with an upper cover and a lower holder, a spinning method of the composite yarn, the composite yarn and the application of the spinning method. Background technique [0002] Fiber is a resource that requires land to produce and oil to manufacture. Land is limited and food needs to be grown; oil reserves are dwindling for energy. On the one hand, people have begun to utilize recycled fibers, such as noils and noils in textile processing, and short and weak fibers obtained from the opening of recycled textiles. This is an important way to recycle fibers. On the other hand, some ultra-short and fragile fibers that were originally considered non-spinnable, such as kapok and down, have also begun to be paid attention to and utilized as new fiber resources. However, these short and weak fibers not only have flying flowers, severe shavings and low yield in spinning, but als...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D02G3/36D02G3/38D01H13/00D01H13/04
Inventor 于伟东杜赵群邓成亮于昊慧王东
Owner DONGHUA UNIV
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