Method for promoting growth of parent seedlings in cold frames and suppressing seedling emergence of seeds falling to ground

The technology of parental seeds and parental seedlings is applied in the field of promoting the growth of parental seedlings in Yang Qi and inhibiting the emergence of fallen seeds, which can solve the problems of increasing the workload of seedbed removal and removal of impurities during flowering, and achieve the effect of improving the purity of vegetable commercial seeds.

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-08-27
BEIJING ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE & FORESTRY SCIENCES
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

2) Because the covering soil is taken from the pile of abandoned cabbage stalks and seed pods or the livestock manure that feeds on straw and seed pods is used, the seeds are also returned to the Yang bed, resulting in the occurrence of fallen seeds
3) Although Yangqi is only used as a nursery site and does not produce commercial seeds, but because the remaining small amount of parental seedlings in Yangqi are not removed, pulled out and self-crossed or hybridized, there are still seeds in Yangqi
Therefore, falling seeds greatly increases the workload of seedbed removal and flowering removal

Method used

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  • Method for promoting growth of parent seedlings in cold frames and suppressing seedling emergence of seeds falling to ground
  • Method for promoting growth of parent seedlings in cold frames and suppressing seedling emergence of seeds falling to ground
  • Method for promoting growth of parent seedlings in cold frames and suppressing seedling emergence of seeds falling to ground

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Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] Embodiment 1, the establishment of the method for promoting the growth of parental seedlings and suppressing the emergence of fallen seeds in the sun border

[0041] In order to clearly distinguish the parental seeds and seedlings of ground seeds, and better demonstrate the experimental results, the inventors of the present invention selected rapeseed hybrid Ziguan No. 1 with purple leaves as ground seeds, and late-maturing Chinese cabbage 84427 with green leaves as Seedlings from the parental seedlings were raised.

[0042] 1. Experimental method

[0043] 1. Establishment of Yangqi

[0044] Before the soil in the open field is frozen, the sun bed is established, and the bed surface is 20cm below the ground. The specification of the Yang furrow is 6m long, 1.2m wide, the north wall is 60cm high, the south wall is 30cm high, and there is a vent on the north wall.

[0045] 2. Production of plastic film seeding holes

[0046] Make the film sowing holes in advance, and ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for promoting growth of parent seedlings in cold frames and suppressing seedling emergence of seeds falling to ground. The method specifically includes the following steps that (1) sowing holes are manufactured in black mulching films; (2) surfaces of the cold frames are covered with the black mulching films with the manufactured sowing holes, parent seeds are sowed according to the positions of the sowing holes, and the mulching films are covered with soil after sowing. Practice has proved that every time a repeated experiment is carried out by the adoption of the method, high-quality and robust parent material seedlings can be obtained from experimental groups covered with the black mulching films in the cold frames, and seedling emergence of the seeds falling to ground is obviously suppressed. The method provides technological support for improvement on purity of vegetable seeds.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of vegetable cultivation and relates to a method for promoting the growth of parental seedlings in sun beds and inhibiting the emergence of fallen seeds. Background technique [0002] According to the statistics of the Ministry of Agriculture in 2006, the sown area and total output of Chinese cabbage in my country rank first among all kinds of vegetables. The annual planting area of ​​Chinese cabbage reaches 2623.7khm 2 , accounting for 14.4% of the country's vegetable sown area, with an output of 105.063 million tons, accounting for 18% of the country's total vegetable output. Along with the increase of sown area of ​​cruciferous vegetables such as Chinese cabbage and pak choy (rape), the production area of ​​first-generation hybrid seeds also expanded thereupon. The production of hybrid seeds is particularly important, not only related to the quality and vitality of cabbage varieties, but also related to the benef...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G13/02
CPCY02A40/28
Inventor 张德双张凤兰余阳俊赵岫云于拴仓汪维红苏同兵卢桂香
Owner BEIJING ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE & FORESTRY SCIENCES
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