A peanut DNA barcode standard detection gene and molecular identification method of peanut species
A standard detection and barcode technology, applied in biochemical equipment and methods, microbial determination/inspection, recombinant DNA technology, etc., can solve problems such as consumer health hazards, peanut butter is susceptible to Aspergillus flavus, and shorten the identification time.
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Embodiment 1
[0032] 1. Experimental materials
[0033] 1.1 Plant material
[0034] 16 different peanut varieties tested (7596, 7519, 7602, 7607, 7613, 21016, 21399, 21513, 21134, 21088, 21282, 21127, 21020, 21387, 21065, Zhonghua 5);
[0035] And other 16 different species of materials are: rapeseed, soybean, sesame, sunflower, oil palm, cotton, rice, corn, cowpea, pea, potato, radish, pepper, eggplant, Arabidopsis, tobacco.
[0036] 1.2 Enzymes and Reagents
[0037] Molecular biology reagents, TAKARA Taq DNA polymerase, 10×PCR buffer, dNTP Mixture (10mM), MgCl 2 purchased from Dalian Bao Biological Company. PCR primers were synthesized by Shanghai Sangon Bioengineering Technology Service Co., Ltd.
[0038] 1.3 Experimental Instruments
[0039] PCR instrument: DNA Engine Dyad Peltier Thermal Cycler (Bio-Rad, USA);
[0040] Nucleic acid electrophoresis instrument: DYYIII type YY0115-94 (Beijing Liuyi Instrument Factory);
[0041] Gel imaging system: Gel Doc XR System (Bio-Rad, USA); ...
Embodiment 2
[0062] 1. Experimental materials
[0063] 1.1 Plant material
[0064] Peanut butter (Sijibao brand), mixed sesame paste (Liubiju brand), sesame paste (commercially available), peanut candy (Big White Rabbit brand), fried sesame seeds (commercially available).
[0065] 1.2 Enzymes and Reagents
[0066] Molecular biology reagents, TAKARA Taq DNA polymerase, 10×PCR buffer, dNTP Mixture (10mM), MgCl 2 purchased from Dalian Bao Biological Company. PCR primers were synthesized by Shanghai Sangon Bioengineering Technology Service Co., Ltd.
[0067] 1.3 Experimental Instruments
[0068] PCR instrument: DNA Engine Dyad Peltier Thermal Cycler (Bio-Rad, USA);
[0069] Nucleic acid electrophoresis instrument: DYYIII type YY0115-94 (Beijing Liuyi Instrument Factory);
[0070] Gel imaging system: Gel Doc XR System (Bio-Rad, USA);
[0071] Other instruments include: constant temperature water bath, electronic balance, centrifuge, vortex instrument, pure water instrument, constant temp...
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