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Cowpea planting method

A planting method and technology of cowpea, applied in botany equipment and methods, fertilization methods, plant protection, etc., can solve problems such as high metal and pesticide content in cowpea, affect the health of eaters, and affect the economic benefits of cowpea, so as to avoid diseases , easy to manage, light disease effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-29
贵州中魁农业(集团)中林农业发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The cowpea seedling period is extended, the dead trees are more, and the survival rate is low, which affects the economic benefits of cowpea planting
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Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0008] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with examples, which are only used to explain the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0009] A kind of cowpea planting method: comprise the following steps:

[0010] (1) Seedling cultivation: Select seeds with full grains and no defects to germinate. The germination temperature is 28-30°C. Put the sprouts on the soil surface of small soil bags, and put 3 to 4 germinated seeds in each small soil bag. Seeds, covered with soil about 1.5-2.2 cm, watered until the soil is moist;

[0011] (2) Soil preparation: After plowing the field, make a furrow with a furrow width of 1-1.2 meters and a ditch depth of 26-28 centimeters. Apply 3000-3200 kg of pig manure, 280-350 kg of chicken manure, and phosphate fertilizer per mu on the furrow. 28-30 kg, 25-30 kg of potassium fertilizer;

[0012] (3) Transplanting: 3 to 4 weeks after germination, grow 2 to 3 ...

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PUM

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Abstract

Disclosed is a cowpea planting method. The method comprises the following steps that after tender shoots germinate, the tender shoots are placed on soil faces of small soil bags, and 3-4 germinated seeds are placed into each small soil bag; ploughing is performed on a field, then furrowing is performed, and 3,000-3,200 kilograms of base fertilizer pig manure, 280-350 kilograms of chicken manure, 28-30 kilograms of phosphatic fertilizer and 25-30 kilograms of potassic fertilizer are applied to each mu on rectangular pieces of land in the field; 2-3 main leaves grow, sick and weak seedlings are removed, and 2-3 plants in each small soil bag are transplanted; a support is erected when 5-6 main leaves are transplanted; after transplanting and seedling return, intertillage, one-time soil loosening and topdressing are performed; fallen flowers and fallen pods in the field are removed in time, damaged leaf rolls and pods are removed, and a black light lamp is erected in the bean field; when the thickness of pod strips is uniform, beans on the pod surfaces do not plump up, and harvesting is performed. According to the cowpea planting method, nutrient elements needed by cowpea growth can be better provided, diseases are effectively avoided, the planted cowpea survival rate is high, the growth vigor is strong, management is easy, the adaptability is high, and the cowpea yield is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a cowpea planting method. Background technique [0002] Agriculture refers to the industry that uses the growth and development laws of animals and plants to obtain products through artificial cultivation. Agriculture belongs to the primary industry, and the science that studies agriculture is agronomy. The objects of labor in agriculture are living animals and plants, and the products obtained are the animals and plants themselves. Agriculture is the basic industry that provides support for the construction and development of the national economy. Agricultural planting is plant cultivation, including the cultivation of various crops, forest trees, fruit trees, flowers, medicinal and ornamental plants, including food crops, cash crops, vegetable crops, green manure crops, fodder crops, pastures, etc. Vegetable planting accounts for a large proportion of agricultu...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01C21/00A01G13/00C05G1/00
CPCA01C21/005A01G13/00C05D1/00C05F3/00
Inventor 陈金平
Owner 贵州中魁农业(集团)中林农业发展有限公司