Apparatus, method and system for rapid alignment between mobile communication antenna and communication satellite
A communication satellite and mobile communication technology, applied in the field of communication and navigation, can solve the problems of restricting the network access time index of mobile communication terminal equipment, long initial alignment time between mobile communication antenna and communication satellite, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0054] figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a quick alignment device for an antenna in motion and a communication satellite provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0055] In this embodiment, the mobile communication antenna may be a phased array mobile communication antenna, and the communication satellite may be a geosynchronous orbit (Geosynchronous orbit, GEO) communication satellite.
[0056] Such as figure 1 As shown, the present embodiment provides a quick alignment device between an antenna in motion and a communication satellite, including an antenna 100, an intermediate frequency receiver 200, an array antenna beam scanning module 300 and an alignment processing module 400, and the antenna 100 includes a satellite navigation array Antenna 101 and communication antenna 102 in motion;
[0057] The intermediate frequency receiver 200 is used to locate the satellite navigation array antenna 101 through navigation satellites to obtain the position of the a...
Embodiment 2
[0066] image 3 A flow chart of a method for quickly aligning a communication antenna in motion with a communication satellite provided by an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0067] Such as image 3 As shown, this embodiment provides a method for quickly aligning an antenna in motion with a communication satellite, using the device in Embodiment 1 above, the method includes the following steps:
[0068] Step S101, positioning the satellite navigation array antenna through navigation satellites to obtain the position of the antenna carrier;
[0069] Specifically, in the single-channel direct output or anti-jamming output mode of the satellite navigation array antenna and radio frequency components, the intermediate frequency receiver locates the satellite navigation array antenna carrier through the navigation satellite (rapid positioning technology), and obtains the position of the antenna carrier.
[0070] Step S102, performing digital beam scanning processin...
Embodiment 3
[0122] The figure shows a schematic diagram of a system for quick alignment between an antenna in motion and a communication satellite provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0123] Such as Figure 6 As shown, this embodiment provides a fast alignment system between an antenna in motion and a communication satellite, and the device of the first embodiment above is applied, and the system includes a navigation positioning module 10, a beam scanning module 20, a first computing module 30, a second Calculation module 40 and alignment module 50;
[0124] The navigation and positioning module 10 is used to locate the satellite navigation array antenna through navigation satellites to obtain the antenna carrier position;
[0125] The beam scanning module 20 is used to perform digital beam scanning processing on the navigation satellites to obtain the first incident two-dimensional angle of the navigation satellites in the satellite navigation array antenna carrier coo...
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