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Detection method for air tightness of gas flow channel, passive gas sampling method and passive sampling device

A technology of gas flow and detection method, which is applied in the test of fluid tightness, liquid/vacuum degree of liquid tightness measurement, sampling device, etc. Avoid the effect of adsorption

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-22
武汉聚合信环保科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Existing atmospheric volatile organic compounds are generally collected in a single channel. A set of sampling devices can only be connected to a single sampling container to collect air samples in a single period of time, such as 1 hour, 3 hours, and 24 hours, which cannot reflect the atmospheric environment. The type difference and concentration change of volatile organic compounds with time, weather, temperature and other conditions change, and it is mainly used in the super station building of atmospheric environment monitoring, and cannot be used for field sampling, and its portability is poor; and its sampling channel Sharing a long sampling main pipe with other pollution factor monitoring equipment, there are potential risks such as adsorption and mutual interference, resulting in low equipment utilization and high sampling costs, which is not conducive to long-term multi-point on-site sampling of volatile organic compounds

Method used

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  • Detection method for air tightness of gas flow channel, passive gas sampling method and passive sampling device
  • Detection method for air tightness of gas flow channel, passive gas sampling method and passive sampling device
  • Detection method for air tightness of gas flow channel, passive gas sampling method and passive sampling device

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0055] Such as Figure 1-2 As shown, this embodiment relates to a method for detecting the airtightness of a gas flow channel, which includes the following steps:

[0056] S1. Prepare a gas flow assembly including several flow control assemblies V1...Vn, an air guide assembly 1, a pressure gauge 2, and a flow regulating assembly 3. One end of each flow control assembly is connected to the air guide assembly 1, the flow rate The regulating component 3 forms an independent gas flow channel (for example, the flow control component V1 forms a gas flow channel S1 with the gas guiding component 1 and the flow regulating component 3; the flow control component V2 forms a gas flow channel with the gas guiding component 1 and the flow regulating component 3 S2...), and the other end of each flow control component (such as flow control component V1, flow control component V2 ... flow control component Vn) is correspondingly connected to a closed container (such as container P1, containe...

Embodiment 2

[0071] This embodiment also provides a method for detecting the airtightness of the gas flow channel, such as Figure 4a Shown, its difference with embodiment one is:

[0072] S1. Prepare a gas flow assembly including a flow control assembly 1', a pressure gauge 2 and a flow adjustment assembly 3 (excluding the gas guiding device 1 in Embodiment 1), and as Figure 4b As shown, the flow control assembly 1' has a common end 101 and several mutually isolated outlet ends 102, 103, 104, 105...N, the common end 101 communicates with an outlet end to form an independent fluid channel S1', S2', ... Sn', each fluid passage is communicated with the flow adjustment assembly 3 to form a gas flow passage (such as the fluid passage S1' and the flow adjustment assembly 3 form the gas flow passage S1; the fluid passage S2' and the flow adjustment assembly 3 form a gas flow passage S1; The flow adjustment assembly 3 forms a gas flow channel S2...); each outlet port of the flow control assembl...

Embodiment 3

[0086] This embodiment provides a passive sampling method for gas, referring to Figure 1-2 , which includes the following steps:

[0087] S1. Prepare several airtight containers P1...Pn;

[0088] S2. According to the detection method described in Embodiment 1, the airtightness detection of the gas flow channel is completed;

[0089] S3. After determining that the airtightness of at least one gas flow channel is intact, set each of the flow control components to be opened at least once (such as more than 2 times) and the time point of each opening (such as setting Open at 10 o'clock or 11 o'clock in the morning, or determine the time of each opening by timing (such as timing 10 minutes later) and the time of each continuous opening (such as the time of each opening lasts 10-15s (preferably 12s);

[0090] And S4, connecting the air intake end of each flow control assembly to a gas environment (such as atmospheric environment) with a predetermined pressure through the air guid...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for detecting the airtightness of a gas flow channel, which includes the following steps: S1, preparing a gas flow assembly, and connecting one end of the flow control assembly to an air inlet of a closed container; S2, connecting the flow The control components are all connected to the control unit, and a pressure gauge is installed; S3, blocking the air inlet of the flow adjustment assembly, opening the air inlet of the airtight container, and setting the flow rate of the flow adjustment assembly to the maximum; and S4, The opening / closing of each flow control component is automatically controlled by the control unit, and when a certain flow control component is opened, the pressure gauge displays the pressure change in the corresponding connected airtight container, and judges the corresponding gas flow according to the pressure change The airtightness of the channel. The invention can independently complete the continuous and passive sampling of atmospheric volatile organic compounds in different periods of time under the condition of no power supply.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of sample detection, in particular to a method for detecting the airtightness of a gas flow channel, a gas passive sampling method and a passive sampling device. Background technique [0002] Volatile Organic Compounds (Volatile Organic Compounds, VOCs) refer to organic compounds that have high vapor pressure and easily form vapor at normal temperature and pressure. There are many types and sources of VOCs, including organic solvents, fuels such as gasoline and diesel oil, petroleum distillates, aerosol spray can propellants, refrigerants, dry-related products, pigment additives and many other industrial and consumer products, as well as natural substances released naturally by plants. Source VOCs. [0003] There are usually two types of sampling methods for atmospheric volatile organic compounds: active sampling and passive sampling. Active sampling needs to use an electromagnetic pump to pressurize the sampling de...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01M3/28G01N1/22
CPCG01M3/2815G01N1/2247
Inventor 潘怡沛刘良辉
Owner 武汉聚合信环保科技有限公司