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Azalea vase modeling and culture method

A cultivation method and a vase technology, which are applied in the field of rhododendron vase modeling and cultivation, can solve the problems that seedling plants cannot meet the needs of landscape construction, and achieve the effects of increasing economic benefits of rhododendrons, high added value, and increasing landscape benefits

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-02-22
AGRI ENG INST ANHUI ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] With the needs of "beautiful China" construction, a single seedling plant and its shape can no longer meet the needs of landscape construction

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] A rhododendron vase molding and cultivation method has the following steps:

[0023] (1) According to the goal of vase cultivation, select the fine Rhododendron safflower clone, apply 1.5 tons of organic fertilizer per mu as base fertilizer, plow 22-25 cm deep, ridge 200 cm wide, 28-30 cm high, and 30 m long.

[0024] (2) Plant Rhododendron 1-2 years old Rhododendron seedlings with a plant-to-plant spacing of 35-45 cm and a row spacing of 50-60 cm.

[0025] (3) In the following year, stubble shall be planted at a distance of 2.0 cm from the ground.

[0026] (4) 1 to 2 years after the stubble, select the clonal seedlings of Rhododendron safflower and other color systems with well-developed and complete root system, uniform stem thickness, and a length of more than 150 cm. Plant on sandy loam soil into a circle with a diameter of 45-100 cm, and the spacing between plants is 6-11 cm.

[0027] (5) Build a multi-layer annular support mold according to the shape and arc of ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a nursery stock modeling and culture method, and discloses an azalea vase modeling and culture method. The method specifically includes the following steps of firstly, selecting 1-2-year-old red-flower azalea and other color-series clone seedlings which are robust and complete in root system, consistent in stem thickness, long and strong after stumping according to landscape requirements, and planting the seedlings to form a circle with the diameter of 45-100 cm on sandy loam which is sufficient in base fertilizer, loose, breathable and good in drainage, wherein the plant spacing is 6-11 cm; secondly, establishing a multi-layer annular supporting mold according to the shape and arc trajectory of a vase, and fixing stems of azalea to the mold through hemp ropes to form a preset vase shape; thirdly, planting healthy albizia julibrissin plants which are wide in crown shape and have the branching point of 2 cm or above and the ground diameter larger than 8 cm on the south side of the vase for shielding the sun for the azalea vase, or establishing a sunshade shed in summer and covering the sunshade shed with a sunshade net with the sunshade rate of 30-40%; fourthly, enhancing the plant water and fertilizer management of the azalea vase and removing tillers on azalea flax stocks in time.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of seedling modeling and cultivation, in particular to a rhododendron vase molding and cultivation method. Background technique: [0002] Rhododendron, mostly shrubs, also known as pomegranate and azalea, has gorgeous flowers in spring, including red, purple, yellow and other colors. There are nearly 10,000 horticultural varieties. It is common in mountain shrubs or under pine forests, and likes acidic soil. Rhododendron likes a cool, humid, and ventilated semi-shady environment, and the optimum growth temperature is 13°C to 26°C. Avoid hot sun exposure in summer, and grow under scattered light. [0003] With the needs of "beautiful China" construction, a single seedling plant and its shape can no longer meet the needs of landscape construction. We propose that "standardization, containerization, artistry, and full crown" of seedlings are important development directions for seedlings in the new era. Ut...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 任杰兰伟唐菲史丹王晶晶骆绪美
Owner AGRI ENG INST ANHUI ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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