The invention discloses an adjustable calibration device and calibration method for assisting tooth preparation, the device comprises a calibration tray, the calibration tray is provided with a common in-place track calibration table, the calibration table is arranged on the calibration tray and can slide along the common in-place track, and the calibration table is also provided with a plurality of calibration tracks; and the calibration rod
assembly comprises a fixed rod and a calibration rod which are connected with each other, and the fixed rod is vertically connected to the calibration track. The adjustable calibration device for assisting tooth preparation is simple in structure, easy to manufacture, relatively low in cost and easy to use, and can realize accurate detection of tooth preparation amount through the synergistic effect of the calibration table and the calibration rod
assembly, so that insufficient preparation or excessive preparation is avoided; the shaft wall parallelism of multi-tooth preparation can be verified at the same time through combined application of a plurality of calibration tables, the consistency of in-position paths of prostheses is ensured, and the calibration table is suitable for the preparation process of fixed prostheses such as
full crown, veneering and inlay restoration and can be well applied to
oral medicine and
biomedical engineering industries.