The invention belongs to the technical field of
machining, and particularly relates to a
turbine disc mortise accurate positioning method for a five-axis
numerical control broaching machine, which comprises the following steps of: S1, constructing a
broaching force model, carrying out a
broaching force test, and respectively obtaining
turbine disc mortise broaching force coefficients in x, y and z directions so as to establish a single-tooth broaching force model; secondly, a multi-tooth broaching force model is built on the basis of a single-tooth
cutting force model, S2, mechanical deformation analysis is conducted, and the workpiece deformation amount is calculated according to
cutting force; measuring the displacement variation of a mortise
cutting point by adopting
laser; linear equation fitting is carried out based on the numerical values of the multiple sets of workpiece deformation and displacement variation, and a corresponding linear equation is obtained; and S3, when the broaching
machine is adopted for
machining, the
cutting force is calculated based on the broaching force model, then corresponding
cutting force loads are applied to the mortise broaching
machine finite
element model, deformation in the x direction, the y direction and the z direction is obtained, the actual deformation amount is calculated according to the linear equation in the S2, and accurate positioning coordinates are obtained.