A kind of cultivation substrate and planting method of Trichosanthes trichosanthes

A planting method and technology of melon, applied in the directions of planting substrate, botanical equipment and method, cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of inability to meet the needs of planting, limitation of yield, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2021-11-19
BOZHOU UNIV
View PDF6 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The traditional cultivation substrate and planting method of Trichosanthes trichosanthes has limitations in output and cannot meet the needs of planting

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A kind of cultivation substrate and planting method of Trichosanthes trichosanthes

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0061] A kind of culture medium of trichosanthes trichosanthes, is made of trichosanthes trichosanthes vine leaf organic fertilizer and river sand;

[0062] The method of making the organic fertilizer of melon vine leaves is as follows:

[0063] (1) In late autumn, after the harvest of Trichosanthes vines, after the leaves of Trichosanthes vines are naturally withered and yellow, collect them, remove impurities, and set aside; while the leaves of Trichosanthes vines withered and yellowed naturally, the leaves of sweet potato vines have also naturally withered and yellowed, so collect them , to remove impurities and set aside;

[0064] (2), choose a suitable plot to dig a pit, tamp the bottom and surroundings of the pit, the diameter of the pit is 2-3 meters, and the depth is 1-2 meters;

[0065] (3) Grind the collected Trichosanthes vine leaves and sweet potato vine leaves respectively, and then add distiller's grains to mix, the mixing ratio is 1:0.7:0.4 to form a vine leaf ...

Embodiment 2

[0073] A kind of planting method of Trichosanthes, the method is as follows:

[0074] 1. Nurturing

[0075] (1) Site selection

[0076] Choose a sandy soil with deep soil, fertile soil, convenient drainage and irrigation, and a pH value of 6.5-7; Trichosanthes roots are deep, and their roots can grow to more than 1.6m. Remove plant roots, stalks, clods, stones and garbage in the field soil; 65 kg of lime needs to be spread per mu;

[0077] (2) fertilization

[0078] One month before seedling raising, apply initial fertilizer to the plot, apply 1900Kg of farmyard manure, 33Kg of NPK compound fertilizer, 26Kg of superphosphate, and 48Kg of cake fertilizer per mu, and turn the soil of the plot, and then water it; , so that the water is at least 8cm through the soil, and after a week, water again so that the water is at least 15cm through the soil;

[0079] (3) Select seedling roots

[0080] Select healthy Trichosanthes plants that are 3-4 years old and free from diseases and...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation substrate of Trichosanthes trichosanthes and a planting method using the substrate. Improvements are made in the aspects of seedling raising, racking, artificial pollination, fertilization management, prevention and control of diseases and insect pests, etc., so as to achieve the effect of improving the yield and quality of Trichosanthes trichosanthes.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cultivation substrate and a planting method of Trichosanthes trichosanthes, belonging to the field of agricultural planting. Background technique [0002] Gualou, aliases: Trichosanthes Lou, Tanggualou, Lougua. Perennial climbing herb. Xi was born in the deep mountains and thorny cliffs. Its fruit, peel, kernel (seed), and rhizome are all good Chinese herbal medicines. It is mainly used for clearing away heat and clearing phlegm, widening chest and dispelling stagnation, moistening dryness and smoothing intestines. For lung-heat cough, turbid yellow thick phlegm, chest obstruction and heartache, chest fullness, breast abscess, lung abscess, intestinal abscess swelling and pain, constipation. [0003] Due to the high market prices of Trichosanthes fruit, Trichosanthes seeds, and trichosanthes, more and more farmers grow Trichosanthes. The traditional cultivation substrate and planting method of Trichosanthes trichosanthes...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & AuthorityPatents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C21/00A01G22/00A01G24/12A01G24/20A01G24/22A01G24/28A01N59/16A01N59/00A01N59/20A01N59/14A01N59/02A01N43/38A01N37/10A01N37/44A01N65/06A01P21/00
CPCY02A50/30
Inventor向敏丁斌董琪刘露刘西岭魏秀兰
OwnerBOZHOU UNIV