Transaction processing system and method for backbone-free multi-fragment blockchain

A transaction processing and blockchain technology, which is applied in the field of transaction processing systems without a main chain and multi-shard blockchain, can solve problems such as application expansion barriers and blockchain expansion bottlenecks, so as to reduce operational burden, improve scalability, and small Effect of Storage Computational Overhead

Active Publication Date: 2020-10-02
INST OF COMPUTING TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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Problems solved by technology

Therefore, most of the existing research programs adopt the multi-chain parallel mode, but the research on the multi-chain parallel mode in the existing programs has not been in-depth. The current multi-chain program parallel program is still immature, and there are still various weaknesses. The bottleneck of overall expansion of the chain, obstacles to application expansion, etc.

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  • Transaction processing system and method for backbone-free multi-fragment blockchain
  • Transaction processing system and method for backbone-free multi-fragment blockchain
  • Transaction processing system and method for backbone-free multi-fragment blockchain

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Embodiment Construction

[0031] In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below through specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.

[0032] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems of throughput optimization and limited scalability faced by blockchain infrastructure and core protocols. The inventor conducted research on the existing blockchain architecture, two-stage mechanism and parallel multi-chain technology and found that there are mainly problems in the following aspects:

[0033] (1) The lack of feedback mechanism for cross-shard transactions in the existing blockchain architecture and related sharding technologies, resulting in limited application expansion. Even if a two-stage protocol ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a transaction processing system for a backbone-free multi-fragment blockchain. The system: comprises a client which is used for creating and managing local account set information, periodically obtaining the latest state of the whole network of a local account set, generating a transaction containing source fragment information and target fragment information based on transaction demands between accounts, and sending the transaction to a fragment corresponding to the transaction for execution; and a blockchain platform which is used for processing and receiving and executing transactions of account state changes on the blockchain and comprises a plurality of fragments, wherein each fragment comprises all nodes running the same blockchain protocol, and each fragment changes the state of the corresponding account on the fragment based on the received transaction and packages the transaction corresponding to the transaction into the new block to complete execution of the transaction. The block structure is improved, a three-stage processing mechanism is adopted, the problem that the execution sequence of cross-chip transactions is unpredictable and the expansibility problem of the blockchain are solved, smaller storage calculation overhead is achieved, the node operation burden is relieved, and flux is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the field of block chains, in particular to the field of block chain application expansion, and more specifically, to a transaction processing system and method for multi-shard block chains without a main chain. Background technique [0002] As an emerging technology, the blockchain still has many problems to be improved, especially the scalability obstacles faced by the blockchain protocol in the application process. The blockchain technology represented by Bitcoin generally adopts the unified consensus process of the whole network, and the global ledger data is copied and shared by the whole network. This design stems from its original design goal only for verification and use in a small technical community. The simplicity and robustness of the blockchain protocol are the initial design premise of the blockchain technology, and it does not consider the promotion to a wider range of high-concurrency Internet applicatio...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06F9/46G06Q40/04H04L9/32
CPCG06F9/466G06Q40/04H04L9/3236H04L9/50
Inventor 孙毅王鑫贾林鹏王柯元姜鑫裴奇于雷
Owner INST OF COMPUTING TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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