Mortar shell bullet mechanical trigger fuse with penetration time self-adaptive function

An adaptive, mortar technology, applied in the field of mortar shell fuze, can solve the problems of potential safety hazards, non-adjustable delay time, complicated fuze structure, etc., and achieve low cost, safe handling and good safety

Active Publication Date: 2020-11-03
NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the manual release of the insurance must be manually released before the projectile is loaded, that is, the fuze is already in a single insurance state during the loading stage and the in-bore launch stage, which has potential safety hazards
Existing mortar shell fuzes mainly use delayed pyrotechnic devices such as delayed detonators or delay tubes to achieve delayed firing after triggering, and the delayed time is basically fixed and cannot be adjusted; and the fuze has a complex structure, poor manufacturability, and high cost

Method used

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  • Mortar shell bullet mechanical trigger fuse with penetration time self-adaptive function
  • Mortar shell bullet mechanical trigger fuse with penetration time self-adaptive function
  • Mortar shell bullet mechanical trigger fuse with penetration time self-adaptive function

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Embodiment Construction

[0019] Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing of description, the present invention will be further described.

[0020] combine Figure 1~Figure 11 , a mortar warhead mechanical trigger fuze with penetration time self-adaptive function, comprising a body 1, a pneumatic safety mechanism / trigger firing mechanism 2, an explosion-proof mechanism 4, a recoil safety mechanism 5, an anti-recovery mechanism 6, and a delay release safety mechanism Mechanism 7, fixing mechanism 8, detonator tube 9, detonator tube 10, bottom screw 11, protective cap 12 and at least one inertial ignition mechanism 3. The fuze adopts two modes of action: prompt action and trigger delay, and the setting mechanism 8 can realize the conversion between the prompt action mode and the trigger delay action mode. The body 1 includes an upper cylinder, a middle circular platform and a lower cylinder, and the lower cylinder is connected to the elastic body through threads. From the center of the top surfac...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a mortar shell bullet mechanical trigger fuse with a penetration time self-adaptive function. The mortar shell bullet mechanical trigger fuse comprises a body, a pneumatic insurance mechanism/trigger ignition mechanism, an inertia ignition mechanism, an explosive-proof mechanism, a recoil insurance mechanism, an anti-recovery mechanism of the recoil insurance mechanism, a delay arming mechanism, a setting mechanism, a detonating tube, a booster tube and a bottom screw. Two insurances of the fuse respectively depend on an inner ballistic environment and an outer ballistic environment during launching to be released, and the two insurances of an explosive-proof piece are both in an insurance state at a filling stage and before getting out of a gun muzzle, so that thesafety is good. A fault insurance characteristic is possessed, in case that the recoil insurance mechanism is accidentally relieved, the fuse can be automatically switched into a fault insurance state, and safety in a credible service processing environment is guaranteed; a booster tube adopts an energy-gathered charging structure, so that the detonating capacity is high; the fuse has the characteristics of redundant ignition and redundant fire insulation, is high in reliability, and can ensure the treatment safety of unexploded ammunition explosives; and the fuse is simple in structure, is easy to process and low in cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to mortar shell fuze technology, in particular to a mortar shell warhead mechanical trigger fuze with penetration time self-adaptive function. Background technique [0002] Traditional mortar shells are basically stabilized by tail fins. They do not rotate or spin slightly during the launching phase and the ballistic flight phase. The equipped fuze is used to release the safety when launching. There is only a ballistic environment in the recoil. In order to meet the requirements of fuze redundancy insurance, in addition to the recoil insurance, it is often necessary to add an insurance that can be released manually (such as pulling out the pin or removing the cap). However, the manual release of the insurance must be manually released before the projectile is loaded, that is, the fuze is already in a single insurance state during the loading stage and the in-bore launch stage, which has potential safety hazards. Existing mortar s...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F42C1/04F42C15/00
CPCF42C1/04F42C15/00
Inventor 王雨时邹陈来王光宇闻泉张志彪
Owner NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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