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Soil hydraulic property prediction method based on cutting ring soil sample infiltration process

A technology of mechanical properties and prediction methods, applied in the fields of soil physics and soil hydrology, can solve problems such as difficult to meet the needs of large-scale soil efficient surveys, and achieve the effect of avoiding multiple solutions of parameters and improving acquisition efficiency

Pending Publication Date: 2022-04-26
INST OF SOIL SCI CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Description
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the limitations of current inversion techniques in terms of theoretical methods, it is difficult to meet the immediate and efficient survey needs of large-scale soil surveys.

Method used

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  • Soil hydraulic property prediction method based on cutting ring soil sample infiltration process
  • Soil hydraulic property prediction method based on cutting ring soil sample infiltration process
  • Soil hydraulic property prediction method based on cutting ring soil sample infiltration process

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Embodiment Construction

[0033] The specific implementation manners of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0034] In the method for predicting soil hydraulic properties based on the infiltration process of the ring-knife soil sample designed by the present invention, first analyze Richard's flow control equation and its boundary conditions as follows:

[0035]

[0036] And analyze the Brooks-Corey model to describe the relationship between soil unsaturated hydraulic conductivity, soil matric potential and soil water content as follows:

[0037]

[0038]

[0039] In the formula: h is the soil matric potential (cm).

[0040] Through the principle of least action, flux assumption and integral mean value theorem, the profile equation describing soil water infiltration is obtained. Among them, the flux assumption and integral mean value theorem are used to simplify the function form of the profile equation. The expressio...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a soil hydraulic property prediction method based on a cutting ring soil sample infiltration process, which adopts a brand new design method and is based on an inverse process of homogeneous dry soil one-dimensional moisture infiltration analytical solution under a constant water head boundary condition. By recording data of the accumulated infiltration amount and time in the upward infiltration process of the cutting ring soil sample and the time for a wetting front to reach the upper surface of the soil sample, the saturated hydraulic conductivity of the soil sample is measured, and the hydraulic characteristics of the soil are rapidly obtained, so that the problems of long time consumption, low efficiency, unsuitability for large-area rapid field acquisition and the like in the prior art for measuring the hydraulic characteristics of the soil are solved; the problems of multiple solutions, non-convergence and the like of parameters are avoided, the acquisition efficiency of the hydraulic characteristics of the soil is improved, and an effective means is provided for large-area investigation of the hydraulic characteristics of the soil in the field.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for predicting soil hydraulic characteristics based on the infiltration process of a ring knife soil sample, and belongs to the technical fields of soil physics and soil hydrology. Background technique [0002] The soil moisture characteristic curve is the quantification and characterization of the soil pore structure, and the imbibition rate is the measure of the soil pore structure's ability to absorb and deabsorb liquid. How to obtain soil hydraulic characteristic parameters (soil moisture characteristic curve, saturated / unsaturated hydraulic conductivity, infiltration rate) accurately, quickly and at low cost is the key to help us understand the movement of soil water and fertilizer in the vadose zone. Ring knife sampling and indoor analysis are currently the most effective methods to obtain complete soil hydraulic characteristics parameters, but traditional measurement methods require the use of expensive equipmen...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01N33/24G01N15/08
CPCG01N33/24G01N15/08G01N33/246G01N15/088
Inventor 马东豪吴思聪张佳宝陈梁宏
Owner INST OF SOIL SCI CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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