Table tennis anti-deformation detection equipment
By designing a multi-point synchronous extrusion detection mechanism and a linkage extrusion assembly, using micro-pushing electric cylinders and detection pressure sensors, the overlay-type anti-pressure detection of multiple points on the outer wall of the table tennis ball is achieved, and the accuracy of detection in the prior art is solved The problem of poor performance improves the accuracy and coverage of detection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411287354.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-13
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing table tennis anti-deformation detection equipment is difficult to achieve large-area coverage detection of multiple points on the outer wall of table tennis, resulting in poor detection accuracy.
A table tennis ball anti-deformation detection device including a multi-point synchronous extrusion detection mechanism, a linkage extrusion assembly and a positioning twisting mechanism is designed, through micro-pushing electric cylinder, detection pressure sensor, socket slider, articulation block, push Components such as rods, linkage sleeve rods, extruded balls, etc. realize the overlay compression detection of multiple points on the outer wall of the ping-pong ball.
The accuracy of the pressure resistance detection of table tennis balls is greatly improved, and it can perform cover-type inspections on multiple points on the outer wall of table tennis balls, with a wider range of detection, including multi-point movement pressure resistance detection of the top, bottom and outer walls.
Smart Images

Figure CN119124827A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of anti-deformation detection, and more specifically, to a table tennis anti-deformation detection device. Background Art
[0002] When the table tennis ball anti-deformation testing equipment is in use, it mainly performs the extrusion process according to the specified pressure, and monitors the deformation of the table tennis ball in real time through the pressure sensor and the measuring device. This detection method helps to detect whether the table tennis ball is a qualified product, thereby improving the detection quality of the table tennis ball.
[0003] In the existing public documents, the patent with patent announcement number CN209559644U discloses an anti-deformation detection device for table tennis production, which is connected to the inner wall of the sliding plate through the surface of the extrusion block, and the inner wall of the main body is fixedly connected to the surface of the air pump. The anti-deformation detection device for table tennis production achieves the effect of reducing the cost of detecting the anti-deformation ability of table tennis balls by setting a motor, a bevel gear, a threaded sleeve, a threaded rod, an extrusion block, an air pump, a support column, an air pressure tube, a slider, a slide groove, a support platform, an extrusion plate, a spring and a pointer. However, the anti-deformation detection device still has the following defects when used.
[0004] When testing a table tennis ball, the anti-deformation testing equipment needs to perform an extrusion test on the table tennis ball by applying a specified pressure to observe whether the table tennis ball is deformed or damaged. However, the table tennis ball has multiple points on the outer wall during the production process. Due to equipment reasons during production, the thickness and quality of the table tennis ball points are different. It is difficult to achieve large-area coverage testing of multiple points on the outer wall of the table tennis ball through single-direction testing, which results in poor accuracy in testing the table tennis ball. For this purpose, a table tennis ball anti-deformation testing equipment is provided. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a table tennis ball anti-deformation detection device.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a table tennis anti-deformation detection device, comprising a support frame, a micro-propelling electric cylinder and a detection pressure sensor, wherein the micro-propelling electric cylinder is fixed on one side of the support frame, the detection pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the output end of the micro-propelling electric cylinder, and a multi-point synchronous extrusion detection mechanism is installed on the top of the detection pressure sensor; the multi-point synchronous extrusion detection mechanism comprises a sleeve slide fixedly installed on the top of the detection pressure sensor, one end of the sleeve slide is fixedly connected to a groove ring, and the upper surface of the groove ring is fixedly connected to the groove ring. A plurality of hinge blocks are fixedly installed, and a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of each hinge block; a sleeve push rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft, and a push shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve push rod and away from the connecting shaft, and a connecting block is fixedly installed on one end of the push shaft, and a sleeve block is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block; a linkage extrusion assembly is installed on one side of the inner wall of the sleeve block; a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the support frame, and a positioning torsion mechanism is provided on the upper surface of the mounting plate; an extrusion linkage mechanism is installed on the upper surface of the support frame.
[0007] Preferably, the inner wall of the sleeve slide bar is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support frame, and the inner wall of the sleeve slide bar and the outer wall of the support frame are both set to smooth surfaces, a plurality of hinge blocks are arranged in a circular ring with equal spacing, and the center point of the push shaft is higher than the center point of the connecting shaft, and the outer walls of the connecting shaft and the push shaft are both smooth surfaces. The linkage extrusion assembly includes two pushing shafts fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the sleeve block, and the outer wall of each pushing shaft is rotatably connected with a linkage sleeve rod; the inner wall of the linkage sleeve rod is rotatably connected with a hinged push rod at a position away from the pushing shaft, and one end of the hinged push rod is fixedly installed with a concave block, and a sleeve pressure plate is fixedly installed on an inclined surface of one side of the concave block, and the inner wall of each sleeve pressure plate is rotatably connected with a positioning shaft, one end of the positioning shaft is installed with a hinge ring, and multiple positioning shafts are fixedly connected to the hinge ring; the outer wall of the sleeve block is slidably connected with a sliding frame, and multiple sliding frames are fixedly connected to the hinge ring, and a sliding shaft is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the slide frame, and the sliding shaft is slidably connected to the sleeve block; a bracket is installed at the bottom end of the hinge ring, and the hinge ring and the support frame are fixedly connected to the bracket. A plurality of bearing sleeves are fixedly mounted on one side of the sleeve pressure plate, and an inner wall of each bearing sleeve is rollingly connected with an extrusion ball, and an outer wall of the extrusion ball is a smooth surface. A controller is fixedly mounted on one side of the support frame, and the controller is used to start the micro push cylinder.
[0008] When the technical solution is in use, the micro-push electric cylinder drives the detection pressure sensor to move upward, the sleeve slide bar can slide along the outer wall of the support frame, the hinge block drives the connection shaft to move upward, and the top of the sleeve push rod drives the push shaft to move closer to the ping-pong ball. The connection block drives the sleeve block to move closer to the ping-pong ball, and the sleeve block drives the two push shafts to move closer to the ping-pong ball at the same time. The linkage sleeve rod drives the hinged push rod to drive the concave block to rotate counterclockwise, and the sleeve pressure plate rotates counterclockwise along the outer wall of the positioning shaft. At the same time, the sleeve pressure plate will carry multiple bearing sleeves to rotate counterclockwise, and the bearing sleeve carries the extrusion ball to rotate counterclockwise. The multiple extrusion balls can be squeezed and contacted on the outer wall of the ping-pong ball. At the same time, the lower sleeve pressure plate rotates clockwise, so that the multiple bearing sleeves on the lower sleeve pressure plate rotate clockwise, and the multiple extrusion balls on the lower sleeve pressure plate can be squeezed on the outer wall of the ping-pong ball. When the pressure value sensed by the detection pressure sensor is the same as the detection pressure value set by the controller, the micro-push electric cylinder is closed by the controller.
[0009] Preferably, the positioning and torsion mechanism includes an angle sensor fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate; a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the output end of the angle sensor, a friction disk is fixedly mounted on the top end of the rotating shaft, a ping-pong ball is provided on the upper surface of the friction disk, and two rotating rings are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft; an axial ring is rotatably connected between the two rotating rings, two support rods are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the axial ring and close to its edge line, both of the support rods are fixedly connected to the mounting plate, a driven gear is fixedly connected above one of the rotating rings, the driven gear is fixedly mounted between the rotating shaft, and a transmission gear is meshingly connected to one side of the outer wall of the driven gear; a reduction motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the transmission gear, the reduction motor is used to drive the transmission gear to rotate, the reduction motor is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the two rotating rings are symmetrically arranged about the axial ring, and the outer wall of the axial ring is a smooth surface.
[0010] When the technical solution is in use, the reduction motor drives the transmission gear to rotate, the transmission gear carries the driven gear to mesh and rotate, the driven gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the two rotating rings rotate on the shaft rings, and at the same time the rotating shaft drives the friction disk to rotate, the friction disk and the ping-pong ball are firmly squeezed and locked, so that under the action of the extrusion friction force, the friction disk makes the ping-pong ball rotate, the ping-pong ball will make the friction cover rotate, the friction cover drives the extrusion rotating shaft to rotate, the ping-pong ball can drive multiple extrusion balls to squeeze and roll, the extrusion balls roll inside the bearing sleeve, so that the outer wall of the ping-pong ball can rotate to contact multiple extrusion balls, the multiple extrusion balls can apply specified detection pressure to the outer wall of the ping-pong ball, the multiple extrusion balls realize multi-point mobile pressure resistance detection on the outer wall of the ping-pong ball, and when the angle value sensed by the angle sensor is thirty-six degrees, the reduction motor is turned off by the controller.
[0011] Preferably, the extrusion linkage mechanism includes a micro-extrusion electric cylinder fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support frame; a push rod is fixedly mounted on the output end of the micro-extrusion electric cylinder, and a positioning pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the push rod, a socket disk is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the push rod, two guide rods are provided on both sides of the positioning pressure sensor, and the two guide rods are fixedly connected to the socket disk; an extrusion frame fixedly connected to the positioning pressure sensor is provided at the bottom end of the guide rod, and the two guide rods are fixedly connected to the extrusion frame, a limiting shaft ring is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the extrusion frame, and the upper and lower surfaces of the limiting shaft ring are rotatably connected to the limiting support ring, an extrusion shaft is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the limiting support ring, and the extrusion shaft is rotatably connected to the limiting shaft ring; a friction cover is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the extrusion shaft, the two guide rods are symmetrically arranged about the positioning pressure sensor, and the outer wall of the guide rod and the inner wall of the socket disk are both set to smooth surfaces.
[0012] When the technical solution is in use, the micro-extrusion electric cylinder pushes the push rod downward, and the push rod drives the positioning pressure sensor to move downward, and the positioning pressure sensor can make the extrusion frame move downward. The limit shaft ring drives the two limit support rings to move downward synchronously, and the extrusion shaft can make the friction cover move downward, and the friction cover can make the table tennis ball firmly fixed on the upper surface of the friction disk. The guide rod moves upward along the inner wall of the sleeve disk, and the positioning pressure sensor senses the pressure of the push rod. When the pressure value sensed by the positioning pressure sensor is the same as the detection pressure value set by the controller, the micro-extrusion electric cylinder is closed by the controller, and the pressure resistance detection of the top and bottom of the table tennis ball can be realized.
[0013] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention: 1. The present invention uses a multi-point synchronous extrusion detection mechanism and a linkage extrusion component. The micro-propelling electric cylinder drives the detection pressure sensor to move upward, and the sleeve slide bar drives the groove ring to move upward. The groove ring enables multiple hinge blocks to move upward synchronously, and the top of the sleeve push rod drives the push shaft to move closer to the table tennis ball. The connecting block drives the sleeve block to move closer to the table tennis ball. The sleeve block simultaneously drives two push shafts to move closer to the table tennis ball. The sleeve pressure plate will carry multiple bearing sleeves to rotate counterclockwise, and the bearing sleeve carries the extrusion ball to rotate counterclockwise. The multiple extrusion balls can be squeezed and contacted on the outer wall of the table tennis ball. The multiple extrusion balls on the lower sleeve pressure plate can be squeezed on the outer wall of the table tennis ball. It can realize covered pressure resistance detection on multiple points on the outer wall of the table tennis ball, and greatly improve the accuracy of the pressure resistance detection of the table tennis ball.
[0014] 2. The present invention utilizes a positioning torsion mechanism, and a reduction motor drives the transmission gear to rotate, and the transmission gear carries the driven gear to mesh and rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the two rotating rings to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the friction disk to rotate. Under the action of the extrusion friction force, the friction disk causes the table tennis ball to rotate, and the extrusion rotating shaft carries two limit support rings to rotate on the limit shaft ring. The table tennis ball can drive multiple extrusion balls to extrude and roll, and the multiple extrusion balls can realize multi-point mobile compression resistance detection on the outer wall of the table tennis ball, and can realize large-area horizontal line movement detection on multiple points on the outer wall of the table tennis ball. The mobile coverage detection area is wider, which greatly improves the accuracy of the table tennis ball compression resistance detection.
[0015] 3. The present invention positions the table tennis ball through the friction disk via the extrusion linkage mechanism. The micro extrusion electric cylinder pushes the push rod to move downward, the push rod drives the positioning pressure sensor to move downward, the extrusion frame drives the limit shaft ring to move downward, the limit shaft ring drives the two limit support rings to move downward synchronously, the friction cover is squeezed at the top position of the outer wall of the table tennis ball, the guide rod moves upward along the inner wall of the socket disk, the positioning pressure sensor realizes pressure sensing of the push rod, and can realize pressure resistance detection of the top and bottom of the table tennis ball, and can also realize positioning and fixing of the table tennis ball, so that the table tennis ball can be detected over a large area, and the table tennis ball detection range is wider.
[0016] According to the mutual influence of the above-mentioned multiple effects, first, the friction cover is squeezed at the top position of the outer wall of the table tennis ball, and the friction disk positions and supports the table tennis ball. Secondly, multiple squeezing balls can realize covering type compression resistance detection on multiple points of the outer wall of the table tennis ball, and then the table tennis ball can drive multiple squeezing balls to squeeze and roll during the rotation process. In summary, the compression resistance detection can be realized on the top and bottom of the table tennis ball, and the large-area coverage detection can be realized on multiple points of the outer wall of the table tennis ball. Finally, the lateral movement detection can be realized on multiple points of the outer wall of the table tennis ball, so that the table tennis ball can be subjected to multi-point coverage detection, the detection area is wider, and the accuracy of the compression resistance detection of the table tennis ball is greatly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the table tennis ball anti-deformation detection device of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the vertical cross-section structure of the table tennis ball anti-deformation detection device of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the vertical section of the connection between the hinge block and the groove ring of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.
[0021] Figure 5It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the connection between the sleeve pressure plate and the bearing sleeve of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 6 It is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of the table tennis ball anti-deformation detection device of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the positioning and twisting mechanism of the present invention from a front view.
[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the connection between the reduction motor and the mounting plate of the present invention.
[0025] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the extrusion linkage mechanism of the present invention.
[0026] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the connection between the micro extrusion electric cylinder and the push rod of the present invention.
[0027] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1, support frame; 2, micro-propelling electric cylinder; 3, sleeve slide; 4, groove ring; 5, hinge block; 6, connecting shaft; 7, sleeve push rod; 8, push shaft; 9, connecting block; 10, sleeve block; 11, push shaft; 12, linkage sleeve rod; 13, hinge push rod; 14, concave block; 15, sleeve pressure plate; 16, positioning shaft; 17, hinge ring; 18, slide frame; 19, slide shaft; 20, bearing sleeve; 21, extrusion ball; 22, bracket; 23, mounting plate; 24, Angle sensor; 25, rotating shaft; 26, friction plate; 27, rotating ring; 28, shaft ring; 29, support rod; 30, driven gear; 31, transmission gear; 32, reduction motor; 33, micro extrusion electric cylinder; 34, push rod; 35, positioning pressure sensor; 36, socket plate; 37, guide rod; 38, extrusion frame; 39, limit shaft ring; 40, limit support ring; 41, extrusion rotating shaft; 42, friction cover; 43, table tennis ball; 44, controller; 45, detection pressure sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] As attached Figure 1-10A table tennis ball anti-deformation detection device is shown, and the table tennis ball anti-deformation detection device is provided with a multi-point synchronous extrusion detection mechanism, a linkage extrusion component, a positioning torsion mechanism, and an extrusion linkage mechanism. The settings of each mechanism and component can realize compression detection on the top and bottom of the table tennis ball 43, and can also realize large-area coverage detection on multiple points on the outer wall of the table tennis ball 43. Finally, lateral movement detection can be realized on multiple points on the outer wall of the table tennis ball 43, so that the table tennis ball 43 can be subjected to multi-point coverage detection, the detection area is wider, and the accuracy of the table tennis ball compression detection is greatly improved. The specific structural settings of each mechanism and component are as follows.
[0030] In this embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 1-4 As shown, the micro-propelling electric cylinder 2 is fixed on one side of the support frame 1, the detection pressure sensor 45 is fixedly connected to the output end of the micro-propelling electric cylinder 2, and a multi-point synchronous extrusion detection mechanism is installed on the top of the detection pressure sensor 45; the multi-point synchronous extrusion detection mechanism includes a sleeve slide 3 fixedly installed on the top of the detection pressure sensor 45, one end of the sleeve slide 3 is fixedly connected to a groove ring 4, and a plurality of hinge blocks 5 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the groove ring 4, and a connecting shaft 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of each hinge block 5; the outer wall of the connecting shaft 6 is rotatably connected to a sleeve push rod 7, and a push shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve push rod 7 and away from the connecting shaft 6, and a connecting block 9 is fixedly installed on one end of the push shaft 8, and a sleeve block 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 9; a linkage extrusion assembly is installed on one side of the inner wall of the sleeve block 10; a mounting plate 23 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the support frame 1, and a positioning torsion mechanism is provided on the upper surface of the mounting plate 23; an extrusion linkage mechanism is installed on the upper surface of the support frame 1.
[0031] In this embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 4-5 As shown, the linkage extrusion assembly includes two driving shafts 11 fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the sleeve block 10, and the outer wall of each driving shaft 11 is rotatably connected with a linkage sleeve rod 12; a hinged push rod 13 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the linkage sleeve rod 12 and at a position away from the driving shaft 11, and a concave block 14 is fixedly mounted on one end of the hinged push rod 13, and a sleeve pressure plate 15 is fixedly mounted on an inclined surface of one side of the concave block 14, and the inner wall of each sleeve pressure plate 15 is rotatably connected with a positioning shaft 16, and a hinge ring 17 is installed at one end of the positioning shaft 16, and multiple positioning shafts 16 are fixedly connected to the hinge ring 17. The outer wall of the sleeve block 10 is slidably connected with a slide frame 18, and the multiple slide frames 18 are fixedly connected to the hinge ring 17. A slide shaft 19 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the slide frame 18, and the slide shaft 19 is slidably connected to the sleeve block 10; a bracket 22 is installed at the bottom end of the hinge ring 17, and the hinge ring 17 and the support frame 1 are fixedly connected to the bracket 22. Multiple bearing sleeves 20 are fixedly installed on one side of the sleeve pressure plate 15, and the inner wall of each bearing sleeve 20 is rollingly connected with an extrusion ball 21, and the outer wall of the extrusion ball 21 is a smooth surface.
[0032] When the upper structure is in use, the sleeve block 10 simultaneously drives the two driving shafts 11 to move closer to the ping-pong ball 43, the linkage sleeve rod 12 drives the hinged push rod 13 to drive the concave block 14 to rotate counterclockwise, and the sleeve pressure plate 15 rotates counterclockwise along the outer wall of the positioning shaft 16. At the same time, the sleeve pressure plate 15 will carry multiple bearing sleeves 20 to rotate counterclockwise, and the bearing sleeves 20 carry the extrusion balls 21 to rotate counterclockwise. The multiple extrusion balls 21 can be squeezed and contacted on the outer wall of the ping-pong ball 43, so that the multiple bearing sleeves 20 on the lower sleeve pressure plate 15 rotate clockwise, so that the multiple extrusion balls 21 on the lower sleeve pressure plate 15 can be squeezed on the outer wall of the ping-pong ball 43.
[0033] In this embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 1 As shown, a controller 44 is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame 1, and the controller 44 is used to start the micro-propelling electric cylinder 2, so that the controller 44 starts the micro-propelling electric cylinder 2, so that the micro-propelling electric cylinder 2 can push the detection pressure sensor 45 to move upward.
[0034] In this embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 6-8 As shown, the positioning and twisting mechanism includes an angle sensor 24 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate 23; a rotating shaft 25 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the angle sensor 24, a friction disc 26 is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating shaft 25, a ping-pong ball 43 is arranged on the upper surface of the friction disc 26, and two rotating rings 27 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 25. A shaft ring 28 is rotatably connected between the two rotating rings 27, two supporting rods 29 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the shaft ring 28 and near its edge line, and both supporting rods 29 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 23, a driven gear 30 is fixedly connected above one of the rotating rings 27, the driven gear 30 is fixedly mounted between the rotating shaft 25, and a transmission gear 31 is meshed and connected to one side of the outer wall of the driven gear 30; a reduction motor 32 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the transmission gear 31, the reduction motor 32 is used to drive the transmission gear 31 to rotate, and the reduction motor 32 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 23, the two rotating rings 27 are symmetrically arranged about the shaft ring 28, and the outer wall of the shaft ring 28 is a smooth surface.
[0035] In this embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 1-10As shown, the extrusion linkage mechanism includes a micro extrusion electric cylinder 33 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support frame 1; a push rod 34 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the micro extrusion electric cylinder 33, and a positioning pressure sensor 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the push rod 34, a socket plate 36 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the push rod 34, and two guide rods 37 are provided on both sides of the positioning pressure sensor 35, and the two guide rods 37 are fixedly connected to the socket plate 36. An extrusion frame 38 fixedly connected to the positioning pressure sensor 35 is provided at the bottom end of the guide rod 37, and the two guide rods 37 are fixedly connected to the extrusion frame 38, and a limit shaft ring 39 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the extrusion frame 38, and the upper and lower surfaces of the limit shaft ring 39 are rotatably connected to the limit support ring 40, and an extrusion shaft 41 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the limit support ring 40, and the extrusion shaft 41 is rotatably connected to the limit shaft ring 39; a friction cover 42 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the extrusion shaft 41. The two guide rods 37 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the positioning pressure sensor 35 , and the outer wall of the guide rod 37 and the inner wall of the socket plate 36 are both designed as smooth surfaces.
[0036] The working principle of the table tennis ball anti-deformation detection device of the present invention is as follows: Step 1: When squeezing the linkage mechanism, first insert the bolts into the mounting plate 23 to fix the mounting plate 23. Then place the table tennis ball 43 on the upper surface of the friction disk 26, and position the table tennis ball 43 through the friction disk 26. Then the controller 44 starts the micro-extrusion electric cylinder 33, and the micro-extrusion electric cylinder 33 pushes the push rod 34 to move downward, and the push rod 34 drives the positioning pressure sensor 35 to move downward, and the positioning pressure sensor 35 can make the squeezing frame 38 move downward. At the same time, the squeezing frame 38 drives the limit shaft ring 39 to move downward, and the limit shaft ring 39 drives the two limit support rings 40 to move downward synchronously, and the limit support ring 40 drives the squeezing shaft 41 to move downward synchronously, and the squeezing shaft 41 can make the friction cover 42 move downward, and the friction cover 42 is squeezed at the top position of the outer wall of the table tennis ball 43. The friction cover 42 can make the table tennis ball 43 firmly fixed at the upper surface of the friction disk 26.
[0037] At the same time, the extrusion frame 38 drives the two guide rods 37 to move upward, and the guide rods 37 move upward along the inner wall of the socket plate 36, so that the two guide rods 37 move upward slightly, and the positioning pressure sensor 35 realizes pressure sensing of the push rod 34. When the pressure value sensed by the positioning pressure sensor 35 is the same as the detection pressure value set by the controller 44, the micro-extrusion electric cylinder 33 is closed through the controller 44, so that the top and bottom of the ping-pong ball 43 can be tested for pressure resistance, and the ping-pong ball 43 can also be positioned and fixed.
[0038] Step 2: During the multi-point synchronous extrusion detection, the controller 44 starts the micro-propelling electric cylinder 2, which drives the detection pressure sensor 45 to move upward, and the detection pressure sensor 45 causes the sleeve slide 3 to move upward, and the sleeve slide 3 can slide along the outer wall of the support frame 1, and the sleeve slide 3 drives the groove ring 4 to move upward, and the groove ring 4 causes multiple hinge blocks 5 to move upward synchronously, and the hinge block 5 drives the connecting shaft 6 to move upward, and the connecting shaft 6 carries the bottom end of the sleeve push rod 7 to move upward, and the top end of the sleeve push rod 7 drives the push shaft 8 to move closer to the table tennis ball 43. Then the push shaft 8 drives the connecting block 9 to move closer to the table tennis ball 43, and the connecting block 9 drives the sleeve block 10 to move closer to the table tennis ball 43, and the sleeve block 10 slides along the outer wall of the sliding shaft 19, and the connecting block 9 moves closer to the table tennis ball 43 along the inner wall of the sleeve block 10.
[0039] Step three, during linkage extrusion, the sleeve block 10 simultaneously drives the two driving shafts 11 to move closer to the ping-pong ball 43, the sleeve block 10 drives the linkage sleeve rod 12 to move closer to the ping-pong ball 43, and at the same time the linkage sleeve rod 12 drives the hinged push rod 13 to drive the concave block 14 to rotate counterclockwise, the concave block 14 drives the sleeve pressure plate 15 to rotate counterclockwise, the sleeve pressure plate 15 rotates counterclockwise along the outer wall of the positioning shaft 16, wherein the support frame 1 supports the bracket 22, the bracket 22 supports the hinged ring 17, the hinged ring 17 supports multiple positioning shafts 16, thereby increasing the stability of the multiple positioning shafts 16. At the same time, the sleeve pressure plate 15 will carry multiple bearing sleeves 20 to rotate counterclockwise, and the bearing sleeves 20 will carry the extrusion balls 21 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the multiple extrusion balls 21 can be squeezed and contacted on the outer wall of the table tennis ball 43. At the same time, the sleeve pressure plate 15 below rotates clockwise, so that the multiple bearing sleeves 20 on the sleeve pressure plate 15 below rotate clockwise, so that the multiple extrusion balls 21 on the sleeve pressure plate 15 below can be squeezed on the outer wall of the table tennis ball 43. When the pressure value sensed by the detection pressure sensor 45 is the same as the detection pressure value set by the controller 44, the micro-propelling electric cylinder 2 is closed by the controller 44, so that the multiple points on the outer wall of the table tennis ball 43 can be covered with pressure resistance detection.
[0040] Step 4: During positioning twisting, the mounting plate 23 supports the two support rods 29, and the mounting plate 23 supports the angle sensor 24, and the mounting plate 23 can also support the reduction motor 32. Then the reduction motor 32 is started by the controller 44, and the reduction motor 32 drives the transmission gear 31 to rotate, and the transmission gear 31 carries the driven gear 30 to mesh and rotate, and the driven gear 30 drives the rotating shaft 25 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 25 drives the two rotating rings 27 to rotate.
[0041] At the same time, the two rotating rings 27 rotate on the shaft ring 28, and the support rod 29 supports the shaft ring 28. The shaft ring 28 can make the rotating shaft 25 rotate stably. At the same time, the rotating shaft 25 drives the friction disk 26 to rotate. The friction disk 26 and the ping-pong ball 43 are firmly squeezed and locked. Therefore, under the action of the squeezing friction force, the friction disk 26 makes the ping-pong ball 43 rotate, and under the action of the squeezing friction force, the ping-pong ball 43 makes the friction cover 42 rotate. The friction cover 42 drives the extrusion rotating shaft 41 to rotate. The extrusion rotating shaft 41 carries two limit support rings 40 on the limit shaft ring 39. Rotate, so that the ping-pong ball 43 can drive multiple extrusion balls 21 to be squeezed and rolled, so that the extrusion balls 21 roll inside the bearing sleeve 20, so that the outer wall of the ping-pong ball 43 can rotate to contact the multiple extrusion balls 21, and the multiple extrusion balls 21 can apply a specified detection pressure to the outer wall of the ping-pong ball 43. The multiple extrusion balls 21 realize multi-point mobile pressure resistance detection on the outer wall of the ping-pong ball 43. When the angle sensor 24 realizes angle sensing of the rotating shaft 25, when the angle value sensed by the angle sensor 24 is thirty-six degrees, the reduction motor 32 is turned off through the controller 44.
[0042] Step 4: When observing and recording, the quality inspector can check whether there are any concave points on the outer wall of the ping-pong ball 43. If the controller 44 produces a concave point, the compression test is unqualified. When the outer wall of the ping-pong ball 43 does not produce a concave point, the ping-pong ball 43 is detected as a qualified product.
[0043] The contents not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited, and conventional equipment can be used. In this technical solution, the electrical control components not mentioned are not shown in the figure because they belong to the prior art and will not be described here.
[0044] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A table tennis ball anti-deformation detection device, comprising a support frame (1), a micro-propelling electric cylinder (2), and a detection pressure sensor (45), wherein the micro-propelling electric cylinder (2) is fixed to one side of the support frame (1), and the detection pressure sensor (45) is fixedly connected to the output end of the micro-propelling electric cylinder (2). Features: A multi-point synchronous extrusion detection mechanism is installed on the top end of the detection pressure sensor (45); The multi-point synchronous extrusion detection mechanism comprises a sleeve slide bar (3) fixedly mounted on the top of the detection pressure sensor (45), one end of the sleeve slide bar (3) is fixedly connected to a groove ring (4), a plurality of hinge blocks (5) are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the groove ring (4), and one side of the inner wall of each hinge block (5) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (6); The outer wall of the connecting shaft (6) is rotatably connected to a sleeve push rod (7), and a push shaft (8) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve push rod (7) at a position away from the connecting shaft (6), and a connecting block (9) is fixedly mounted on one end of the push shaft (8), and a sleeve block (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block (9); A linkage extrusion assembly is installed on one side of the inner wall of the sleeve block (10); A mounting plate (23) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the support frame (1), and a positioning torsion mechanism is provided on the upper surface of the mounting plate (23); An extrusion linkage mechanism is installed on the upper surface of the support frame (1).
2. The table tennis ball anti-deformation detection device according to claim 1, Features: The inner wall of the sleeve sliding strip (3) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the support frame (1), and the inner wall of the sleeve sliding strip (3) and the outer wall of the support frame (1) are both configured as smooth surfaces.
3. The table tennis ball anti-deformation detection device according to claim 1, Features: The plurality of hinge blocks (5) are arranged in a circular ring at equal intervals, and the center point of the push shaft (8) is higher than the center point of the connecting shaft (6), and the outer walls of the connecting shaft (6) and the push shaft (8) are both smooth surfaces.
4. The table tennis ball anti-deformation detection device according to claim 1, Features: The linkage extrusion assembly comprises two driving shafts (11) fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the sleeve block (10), and the outer wall of each driving shaft (11) is rotatably connected to a linkage sleeve rod (12); A hinged push rod (13) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the linkage sleeve rod (12) at a position away from the driving shaft (11), and a concave block (14) is fixedly installed on one end of the hinged push rod (13), and a sleeve pressure plate (15) is fixedly installed on an inclined surface of one side of the concave block (14), and a positioning shaft (16) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of each sleeve pressure plate (15), and a hinge ring (17) is installed on one end of the positioning shaft (16), and a plurality of the positioning shafts (16) are fixedly connected to the hinge ring (17); The outer wall of the sleeve block (10) is slidably connected to a slide frame (18), a plurality of the slide frames (18) are fixedly connected to the hinge ring (17), a slide shaft (19) is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the slide frame (18), and the slide shaft (19) is slidably connected to the sleeve block (10); A bracket (22) is installed at the bottom end of the hinged ring (17), and the hinged ring (17) and the support frame (1) are fixedly connected to the bracket (22).
5. The table tennis ball anti-deformation detection device according to claim 4, Features: A plurality of bearing sleeves (20) are fixedly mounted on one side of the sleeve pressure plate (15), the inner wall of each bearing sleeve (20) being rollingly connected to an extrusion ball (21), and the outer wall of the extrusion ball (21) being a smooth surface.
6. The table tennis ball anti-deformation detection device according to claim 1, Features: A controller (44) is fixedly mounted on one side of the support frame (1), and the controller (44) is used to start the micro-propelling electric cylinder (2).
7. The table tennis ball anti-deformation detection device according to claim 1, Features: The positioning and twisting mechanism comprises an angle sensor (24) fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate (23); A rotating shaft (25) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the angle sensor (24); a friction disc (26) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the rotating shaft (25); a ping-pong ball (43) is provided on the upper surface of the friction disc (26); and two rotating rings (27) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (25); A shaft ring (28) is rotatably connected between the two rotating rings (27); two support rods (29) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the shaft ring (28) and near the edge line thereof; the two support rods (29) are fixedly connected to the mounting plate (23); a driven gear (30) is fixedly connected to the top of one of the rotating rings (27); the driven gear (30) is fixedly installed between the rotating shaft (25); and a transmission gear (31) is meshingly connected to one side of the outer wall of the driven gear (30); A reduction motor (32) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the transmission gear (31), the reduction motor (32) being used to drive the transmission gear (31) to rotate, and the reduction motor (32) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (23).
8. The table tennis ball anti-deformation detection device according to claim 7, Features: The two rotating rings (27) are symmetrically arranged about the shaft ring (28), and the outer wall of the shaft ring (28) is a smooth surface.
9. The table tennis ball anti-deformation detection device according to claim 1, Features: The extrusion linkage mechanism comprises a micro extrusion electric cylinder (33) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support frame (1); A push rod (34) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the micro extrusion electric cylinder (33), and a positioning pressure sensor (35) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the push rod (34), a socket disk (36) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the push rod (34), and two guide rods (37) are provided on both sides of the positioning pressure sensor (35), and the two guide rods (37) are fixedly connected to the socket disk (36); The bottom end of the guide rod (37) is provided with an extrusion frame (38) fixedly connected to the positioning pressure sensor (35), the two guide rods (37) are fixedly connected to the extrusion frame (38), the bottom end of the extrusion frame (38) is fixedly installed with a limit shaft ring (39), and the upper surface and the lower surface of the limit shaft ring (39) are rotatably connected to the limit support ring (40), the inner wall of the limit support ring (40) is fixedly installed with an extrusion shaft (41), and the extrusion shaft (41) is rotatably connected to the limit shaft ring (39); A friction cover (42) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the extrusion rotating shaft (41).
10. The table tennis ball anti-deformation detection device according to claim 9, Features: The two guide rods (37) are symmetrically arranged with respect to the positioning pressure sensor (35), and the outer wall of the guide rod (37) and the inner wall of the sleeve disc (36) are both configured as smooth surfaces.
Citation Information
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CN119827095A
