Material conveying system for mold production
By designing a material conveying system for mold production, including the conveying body, guide components, inspection components, positioning mechanisms and resetting mechanisms, the problem of cumbersome mold inspection process and high manual dependence is solved, continuous inspection of the mold and automatic unloading are realized, and production efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411778323.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-04
AI Technical Summary
In the existing mold production technology, the mold inspection process is cumbersome and has high manual dependence, so continuous inspection cannot be achieved.
A material conveying system for mold production is designed, including a conveying body, a guide assembly, a detection assembly, a positioning mechanism and a resetting mechanism. The mold is fixed and inspected by the positioning mechanism, and the reset mechanism realizes automatic unloading of the mold.
The continuous calibration, fixation, detection and removal of the mold is realized, which improves the mold production efficiency and reduces the dependence of manual operation.
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Figure CN119568704A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mold production, in particular to a material conveying system for mold production. Background Art
[0002] Mould production often requires multiple process flows, including pre-processing - outsourcing processing (heat treatment, engraving, electric spark, etc.) - cutting - assembly - test punching - inspection, etc. In current industrial production, moulds or their materials are often transported from one process to the next process through a conveying system to improve the connection between processes and increase production efficiency. However, when inspecting the moulds, it is still necessary to fix the moulds one by one, and then inspect the locked moulds through relevant inspection agencies to determine whether the moulds are qualified before removing them. The operation is cumbersome and highly dependent on manual labour, and continuous inspection is not possible. Summary of the invention
[0003] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a material conveying system and a cutting method for mold production to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] (II) Technical solution
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a material conveying system for mold production, including a conveying body, the conveying body including a bottom plate, a loading channel is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate in a tangential direction, a unloading channel is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a guide groove is opened on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a group of slide grooves are opened on both side walls of the guide groove;
[0007] The feeding end of the conveying body is equipped with a guide assembly, and the guide assembly guides and arranges the molds in the conveying state;
[0008] A detection component is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying body, and the detection component detects the mold after limit locking;
[0009] The top of the conveying body is rotatably connected with a positioning mechanism, the positioning mechanism is arranged in an adjacent area between the conveying body and the detection component, the positioning mechanism includes a driving disk, a plurality of locking components are arranged at intervals on the edge of the driving disk, and the locking component limits and fixes the mold, the driving disk includes a disk body, a plurality of limiting grooves are arranged at intervals on the edge of the disk body, an injection pipe is arranged inside the disk body, and the injection pipe is filled with high-pressure gas, the locking assembly includes an airbag, the airbag is connected with the, and a plurality of first magnetic pole plates are fixedly connected to the rear end face of the airbag at intervals, a plurality of second magnetic pole plates with opposite magnetic properties are fixedly connected to the front end face of the airbag at positions corresponding to the first magnetic pole plates, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the side of the second magnetic pole plate away from the first magnetic pole plate, and the high-pressure gas pushes the clamping plate to extend out of the side wall of the limiting groove to lock the mold;
[0010] A reset mechanism is installed on the upper end surface of the conveying body, and the reset mechanism controls the clamping plate to reset;
[0011] A driving assembly is installed on the upper end surface of the conveying body, and the driving assembly drives the positioning mechanism to rotate.
[0012] As a further preference, the angle between the loading channel and the horizontal along the conveying direction is A, the angle between the unloading channel and the horizontal along the unloading direction is B, and A is 5-15 degrees, and B is 15-30 degrees.
[0013] As a further preference, the guide assembly includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the side wall of the feeding channel, two groups of guide plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the two groups of guide plates are arranged at a certain angle, and an elastic assembly is fixedly connected to one end of the adjacent side of the two groups of guide plates facing away from the rotating shaft, and a locking shaft is arranged on the top of the rotating shaft, and the locking shaft locks the rotating shaft after rotation.
[0014] As a further preference, the reset mechanism includes a telescopic rod, the working end of the telescopic rod is slidably connected in the guide groove, two groups of sliders are symmetrically fixedly connected on both sides of the working end of the telescopic rod, the side walls of the slider are fixedly connected with a reset spring, the end of the reset spring facing away from the slider is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slide groove, and the extended end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a reset disk.
[0015] As a further preference, a plurality of reset grooves are spaced apart on the side wall of the reset disk, and the positions and widths of the reset grooves are adapted to the clamping plate.
[0016] As a further preference, a piston is slidably connected in the air injection pipe, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the air injection pipe close to the limiting groove. An accommodation groove is provided in the adjacent area between the mounting plate and the limiting groove, and several groups of through grooves are spaced apart on the inner wall of the limiting groove, and several groups of the through grooves are connected to the accommodation groove.
[0017] As a further preference, the mounting plate comprises a plate body, and a plurality of groups of air vents are provided at intervals at positions of the plate body corresponding to the air injection pipe, and a gas nozzle is fixedly connected to one side of the air vent close to the air injection pipe.
[0018] As a further preference, the air nozzle comprises a truncated cone-shaped air nozzle whose bottom is fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the plate body, and the outer wall is fixedly connected with several groups of annular protrusions in parallel along the axis, the several groups of annular protrusions have the same diameter and the inner walls are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the truncated cone-shaped air nozzle.
[0019] As a further preference, the rear end face of the airbag is fixedly connected to the front end face of the mounting plate, and the inner cavity of the airbag is connected to the inner cavity of the air injection tube located at the front end of the piston through the vent hole and the air nozzle.
[0020] As a further preference, the diameter of the reset disk is equal to that of the limiting groove, and the bottom of the reset groove is inclined, and the diameter gradually decreases upward along the axis.
[0021] Beneficial Effects
[0022] The present invention provides a material conveying system for mold production, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] The device arranges the molds and conveys them to the limiting groove through the feeding channel. The rotating disc moves the molds through the limiting groove and rotates with the disc. During the rotation, the high-pressure gas in the gas injection pipe passes through the truncated cone-shaped gas nozzle and enters the airbag. The airbag swells, pushes the clamping plate out of the through groove, and corrects the mold to be coaxial with the limiting groove and clamps it. The corrected and fixed molds are sequentially tested at the detection position directly below the detection component, and are moved out of the detection position by the disc after the test. The molds can be calibrated, fixed, tested, and removed continuously, thereby improving the production efficiency of the molds.
[0024] In addition, by providing a reset mechanism at the bottom of the positioning mechanism, the mold after being detected moves to the top of the reset disk, and the telescopic rod works to push the reset disk up to the limit groove, and the clamping plate is pushed to move toward the side close to the first magnetic pole plate through the reset groove. The second magnetic pole plate is attracted to the first magnetic pole plate to squeeze the airbag, so that the gas inside the airbag passes through the vent hole and the truncated cone-shaped air nozzle into the air injection pipe, and pushes the piston to move along the inner wall of the air injection pipe in the axial direction, so that the clamping plate is reset to the through groove, the clamping plate is released from the mold, and the reset disk located in the limit groove is followed by the The limit slot moves synchronously with the rotation, so that the bottom of the telescopic rod moves along the guide slot, and the slider stretches the reset spring to move along the slide slot. The mold pushed by the reset disk to the upper end surface of the disk body changes from longitudinal to transverse due to inertia, and the transverse mold slides to the next process along the inclined unloading channel under the action of gravity. After unloading, the telescopic rod controls the reset disk to move downward, and the reset disk is disengaged from the limit slot. The deformed reset spring pulls the slider to reset the telescopic rod, which is convenient for unloading the next group of molds. The driving disk keeps rotating during the whole process, and unloading can be achieved without stopping the conveying process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a material conveying system for mold production of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the conveying system of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying main body of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reset mechanism of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism structure of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive disk of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting plate of the present invention;
[0033] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the gas nozzle structure of the present invention;
[0034] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the locking assembly structure of the present invention.
[0035] In the figure: 1 conveying body, 11 feeding channel, 12 bottom plate, 13 slide groove, 14 guide groove, 15 unloading channel, 2 guide assembly, 21 rotating shaft, 22 locking shaft, 23 guide plate, 24 elastic assembly, 3 reset mechanism, 31 reset disk, 32 telescopic rod, 33 slider, 34 reset spring, 35 reset groove, 4 positioning mechanism, 41 drive disk, 411 disk body, 412 limit groove, 413 through groove, 414 placement groove, 415 mounting plate, 4151 plate body, 4152 vent hole, 4153 air nozzle, 41531 truncated cone air nozzle, 41532 annular protrusion, 416 piston, 417 air injection pipe, 418 balance hole, 42 gear shaft, 43 locking assembly, 431 first magnetic pole plate, 432 air bag, 433 clamping block, 434 second magnetic pole plate, 5 detection assembly, 6 driving assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0038] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or mutual communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0039] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0040] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples to implement different structures of the present invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the parts and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the present invention. In addition, the present invention can repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and this repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity, which itself does not indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the present invention provides various specific examples of processes and materials, but those of ordinary skill in the art can appreciate the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.
[0041] An embodiment of the present invention provides a material conveying system for mold production, including a conveying system body, a positioning mechanism 4 and a detection component 5, wherein the conveying system body includes a conveying body 1, a guide component 2, a reset mechanism 3 and a driving component 6.
[0042] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4The conveying body 1 includes a bottom plate 12, a feeding channel 11 is provided in the tangential direction of the bottom plate 12, a guide assembly 2 is installed on one side wall of the feeding channel 11, and guides and arranges the mold on the upper end face of the feeding channel 11. The feeding channel 11 and the guide assembly 2 jointly arrange and convey the mold to the upper end face of the bottom plate 12. The detection assembly 5 is installed at the top center position of the bottom plate 12 to detect the mold after correction and fixed position. The positioning mechanism 4 is installed on the coaxial line at the top of the bottom plate 12 and is located at the adjacent position of the detection assembly 5 and the bottom plate 12. The driving assembly 6 is installed on the upper end face of the bottom plate 12 to drive the positioning mechanism 4 to rotate. The rotating positioning mechanism 4 positions and locks the mold conveyed to the tangent point of the bottom plate 12. A discharge channel 15 is installed on one side of the upper end face of the bottom plate 12. The reset mechanism 3 is installed on the upper end face of the bottom plate 12 to push the detected mold to the discharge channel 15 for unloading.
[0043] It should be supplemented that a guide groove 14 is formed on the upper end surface of the bottom plate 12 , and sliding grooves 13 are formed on both side walls of the guide groove 14 .
[0044] See also Figure 3 The guide assembly 2 includes a rotating shaft 21 rotatably mounted on the side wall of the feeding channel 11, and two groups of guide plates 23 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 21. The two groups of guide plates 23 are arranged at a certain angle, and elastic components 24 are installed in adjacent areas of the two groups of guide plates 23. A locking shaft 22 is installed on the top of the rotating shaft 21. The locking shaft 22 is used to lock the rotating shaft 21 after rotation. The rotating shaft 21 drives the guide plate 23 to rotate, thereby adjusting the channel width between the end of the guide plate 23 and the side wall of the feeding channel 11 to make it more suitable for molds of different diameters, and avoid multiple molds passing through at the same time and jamming the channel. The elastic component 24 arranged between the two groups of guide plates 23 is deformed when pushed by the mold, which can reduce the collision between the guide plate 23 and the mold during transportation, and at the same time improve the matching degree between the channel and the mold diameter.
[0045] It should be noted that the feeding channel 11 can be composed of a driving motor, a driving roller and a conveyor belt. The driving motor is transmitted to the conveyor belt through the driving roller to transport the mold. At the same time, the conveyor belt is set at a certain angle A along the conveying direction. The angle A is 5-15 degrees. By setting the inclination angle A, the horizontal mold rolls along the conveyor belt due to the small arc-shaped friction coefficient of the contact surface, and the vertical mold is transported along the conveyor belt toward the bottom plate 12 due to the large static friction coefficient between the bottom surface and the conveyor belt. It is ensured that the molds transported to the bottom plate 12 remain in a vertical state.
[0046] See also Figures 6 to 10The positioning mechanism 4 includes a gear shaft 42 rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the bottom plate 12, a driving disk 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the gear shaft 42, and a plurality of locking assemblies 43 are arranged at intervals on the outer edge of the driving disk 41. The driving assembly 6 drives the driving disk 41 to rotate by engaging with the gear shaft 42. When the driving disk 41 rotates, it drives the mold to rotate, and the locking assembly 43 is used to correct and fix the position of the mold.
[0047] Specifically, the driving disk 41 includes a disk body 411, and a plurality of groups of limiting grooves 412 are circumferentially opened on the outer wall of the disk body 411, and a plurality of groups of through grooves 413 are opened on the outer wall of the limiting grooves 412, and a receiving groove 414 is opened at a position corresponding to the limiting grooves 412 inside the disk body 411, and the receiving groove 414 is connected with the plurality of through grooves 413, and a mounting plate 415 is fixedly connected to the side of the receiving groove 414 away from the limiting groove 412, and a gas injection pipe 417 is opened at a position corresponding to the receiving groove 414 inside the disk body 411, and the gas injection pipe 417 is separated from the receiving groove 414 by the mounting plate 415, and a piston 416 is slidably connected in the gas injection pipe 417, and the piston 416 separates the gas injection pipe 417 into a C area close to the mounting plate 415 and a D area close to the axial position of the disk body 411, wherein the C area is filled with high-pressure gas, and a balancing hole 418 is opened on the rear wall of the D area, and the balancing hole 418 is connected to the outside.
[0048] It should be added that the gas injection tube 417 is in a standard cylindrical or quadrangular prism shape, and the outer wall of the piston 416 fits with the inner wall of the gas injection tube 417 to ensure the sealing of the C area.
[0049] In addition, the locking assembly 43 includes an airbag 432 arranged in the mounting groove 414, and a plurality of groups of first magnetic pole plates 431 are fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the airbag 432 at intervals, and the rear end surface of the airbag 432 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 415 and is connected to the C area through the mounting plate 415, and a plurality of groups of second magnetic pole plates 434 with opposite magnetic properties are fixedly connected to the front end surface of the airbag 432 at positions corresponding to the first magnetic pole plates 431, and a clamping plate 433 is fixedly connected to the side of the second magnetic pole plate 434 facing away from the airbag 432, and the front end of the clamping plate 433 is slidably connected in the through groove 413.
[0050] It should be added that the seating groove 414 is a partial circular ring coaxial with the limiting groove 412, and the airbag 432 has the same shape as the seating groove 414. When the airbag 432 expands, the clamping plate 433 arranged on its outer wall can be displaced synchronously, thereby correcting the mold position and adjusting it to a coaxial position with the limiting groove 412.
[0051] At the same time, the mounting plate 415 includes a plate body 4151 fixedly connected to the rear end of the mounting groove 414, and a plurality of groups of vent holes 4152 are spaced apart in the connection area between the plate body 4151 and the airbag 432. The inner cavity of the airbag 432 is connected to the C area through the vent holes 4152. The vent holes 4152 are fixedly connected to the side of the C area with an air nozzle 4153, and the air nozzle 4153 is used to control the amount of air entering and exiting the vent holes 4152.
[0052] Specifically, 4253 includes a truncated cone-shaped air nozzle 41531 whose bottom is fixedly connected to the edge of the rear port of the vent hole 4152, and a plurality of groups of annular protrusions 41532 are connected in parallel to the outer wall of the truncated cone-shaped air nozzle 41531, and the inner walls of the plurality of groups of annular protrusions 41532 are attached to and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the truncated cone-shaped air nozzle 41531.
[0053] It should be noted that the vent hole 4152 is in the shape of a trumpet that opens forward, and the truncated cone-shaped air nozzle 41531 is also in the shape of a trumpet, and has the same opening direction as the vent hole 4152 .
[0054] It should be added that the truncated cone-shaped air nozzle 41531 and the annular protrusion 41532 are both made of elastic materials, such as rubber, latex, etc. When the airflow flows from the C area into the airbag 432, the airflow pushes the truncated cone-shaped air nozzle 41531 to deform and push the truncated cone-shaped air nozzle 41531 to the inside of the vent 4152 to unfold. The annular protrusion 41532 makes the internal channel of the truncated cone-shaped air nozzle 41531 narrower, thereby reducing the airflow rate. The gas slowly flows along the inside of the truncated cone-shaped air nozzle 41531 into the airbag 432. When the airbag 432 expands to a certain extent, the expansion force generated will separate the first magnetic pole plate 431 and the second magnetic pole plate 434 that are attracted to each other, thereby driving the clamping plate 433 to extend out of the through slot 413 to clamp the mold through the further expanded airbag 432. The time difference between the deformation of the truncated cone air nozzle 41531 and the magnetic plate causes the limit slot 412 to rotate to the tangent point again after unloading to perform material transfer and positioning, thereby preventing the high-pressure gas in the C area from directly pushing the clamping plate 433 out to affect the subsequent fixation of the mold.
[0055] It can be understood that the disk 411 rotates, driving the mold transported to the bottom plate 12 area to rotate synchronously through the limit groove 412, and at the same time, the high-pressure gas in the C area pushes the truncated cone-shaped air nozzle 41531 to deform and expand into the vent 4152. As the high-pressure gas in the C area passes through the annular protrusion 41532 and flows into the air bag 432, the air bag 432 gradually expands, causing the first magnetic pole plate 431 and the second magnetic pole plate 434 that are attracted to each other to separate. As the air bag 432 continues to expand, the clamping plate 433 is pushed out of the through groove 413, and several groups of clamping plates 433 radially adjust the mold position inside the limit groove 412 to make the mold coaxial with the limit groove 412, and fix the adjusted mold. When the fixed mold moves to the detection position directly below the detection component 5, the detection component 5 detects the mold, and then the disk 411 continues to rotate to move the detected mold out of the detection position.
[0056] See also Figure 5 The reset mechanism 3 includes a telescopic rod 32 whose working end is slidably connected to the guide groove 14, and a reset disk 31 is fixedly connected to the extended end of the telescopic rod 32. The telescopic rod 32 drives the reset disk 31 to move up and down, and pushes the mold fixed in the limit groove 412 out from the top of the limit groove 412, thereby releasing the lock of the mold. Two groups of sliders 33 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the telescopic rod 32, and a reset spring 34 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider 33. The end of the reset spring 34 away from the slider 33 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 13. A plurality of groups of reset grooves 35 are spaced apart on the side wall of the reset disk 31. The bottom of the reset groove 35 is inclined, and the diameter gradually decreases from bottom to top along the axial direction.
[0057] It should be noted that the reset spring 34 is fixed in the slide groove 13 near one end of the detection position. The telescopic rod 32 slides in the guide groove 14 as the disk body 411 rotates. At the same time, the slider 33 stretches the reset spring 34 to deform and slide along the inner wall of the slide groove 13.
[0058] It should be added that the diameter of the reset disk 31 is equal to that of the limiting groove 412 , the diameter of the lower end of the reset groove 35 is equal to that of the reset disk 31 , and the diameter of the upper end of the reset groove 35 does not exceed the minimum enclosed diameter of the clamping plate 433 .
[0059] It can be understood that after the inspection, the mold moves to the top of the reset disk 31, the telescopic rod 32 drives the reset disk 31 to move upward, and pushes the clamping plate 433 through the reset groove 35 to squeeze the airbag 432 to move into the through groove 413, and the gas inside the airbag 432 passes through the vent 4152 and pushes the truncated cone-shaped air nozzle 41531 to deform and unfold on the rear end surface of the plate body 4151. The truncated cone-shaped air nozzle 41531 is not restricted by the inner wall of the vent 4152, and the truncated cone-shaped air nozzle 41531 is deformed and expanded under the action of the airflow, so that the internal channel of the truncated cone-shaped air nozzle 41531 becomes larger, so that the gas moves quickly to the C area, and at the same time, the second magnetic pole plate 434 is attracted to the first magnetic pole plate 431, further promoting the airbag 432 The internal gas is discharged, thereby releasing the clamping plate 433 from locking the mold. At the same time, the limiting effect of the limiting groove 412 on the reset disk 31 makes the telescopic rod 32 rotate synchronously with the disk body 411 in the guide groove 14, and the unlocked mold is ejected out of the limiting groove 412 by the reset disk 31. As the disk body 411 continues to rotate, the ejected mold tilts due to inertia, and the direction changes from vertical to horizontal. The mold in the horizontal state is transferred and unloaded along the unloading channel 15, and the telescopic rod 32 controls the reset disk 31 to move downward, and the limiting effect of the limiting groove 412 on the reset disk 31 disappears. The deformed reset spring 34 pulls the slider 33 to reset the telescopic rod 32, which is convenient for unloading the next group of molds.
[0060] It should be supplemented that the material discharge channel 15 is provided with an inclination angle B along the conveying direction of the mold, and the angle B is 15-30 degrees.
[0061] In summary, the present invention provides a material conveying system for mold production. The mold is put into the upper end surface of the feeding channel 11, and is tilted in the feeding channel 11 to make the mold in the horizontal state roll away from the conveying direction, and the mold in the vertical state is conveyed along the conveying direction and guided by the guide plate 23 to move once to the intersection of the bottom plate 12. The driving component 6 drives the disk body 411 to rotate, and the mold at the intersection is moved through the limit groove 412, so that the mold rotates with the disk body 411. During the rotation, the high-pressure gas in the C area pushes the truncated cone-shaped air nozzle 41531 to deform and pass through the truncated cone-shaped air nozzle 41531 to flow into the airbag 432. The airbag 432 expands and pushes the clamping plate 433 to extend through the through groove 413 to correct and lock the position of the mold. The locked mold moves to the detection component 5. The inspection position directly below is inspected, and the inspected mold is moved out of the inspection position by the rotating disk 411. Then the telescopic rod 32 controls the reset disk 31 to move up, and pushes the clamping plate 433 to reset through the reset groove 35, so that the gas in the airbag 432 flows to the C area along the vent 4152 and the truncated cone-shaped air nozzle 41531, releases the clamping plate 433 from locking the mold and pushes the mold to the top of the disk 411. The mold under the action of inertia tilts at the top of the disk 411, changes from vertical to horizontal, and is transported to the next process along the unloading channel 15. The telescopic rod 32 controls the reset disk 31 to move down, releases the limit groove 412 from locking the reset disk 31, and allows the telescopic rod 32 that moves with the disk 411 to reset under the action of the stretched reset spring 34, which is convenient for unloading the next group of molds.
[0062] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A material conveying system for mold production, comprising a conveying body (1), characterized in that: The conveying body (1) comprises a bottom plate (12), a loading channel (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate (12) in a tangential direction, a unloading channel (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (12), a guide groove (14) is provided on the upper end surface of the bottom plate (12), and a group of slide grooves (13) are provided on both side walls of the guide groove (14); The feeding end of the conveying body (1) is provided with a guide assembly (2), and the guide assembly (2) guides and arranges the molds in the conveying state; A detection component (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying body (1), and the detection component (5) detects the mold after limit locking; The top of the conveying body (1) is rotatably connected to a positioning mechanism (4), the positioning mechanism (4) being arranged in an area adjacent to the conveying body (1) and the detection component (5), the positioning mechanism (4) comprising a driving disk (41), the edge of which is provided with a plurality of groups of locking components (43) at intervals, the locking components (43) limiting and fixing the mold, the driving disk (41) comprising a disk body (411), the edge of which is provided with a plurality of groups of limiting grooves (412) at intervals, the disk body (411) being provided with an air injection pipe (417), the air injection pipe (417) being filled with high-pressure gas. High-pressure gas, the locking assembly (43) includes an airbag (432), the airbag (432) is connected to the (417), and the rear end surface of the airbag (432) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of first magnetic pole plates (431) at intervals, the front end surface of the airbag (432) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of second magnetic pole plates (434) with opposite magnetic properties at positions corresponding to the first magnetic pole plates (431), and the second magnetic pole plate (434) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (433) on a side facing away from the first magnetic pole plate (431), and the high-pressure gas pushes the clamping plate (433) to extend out of the side wall of the limiting groove (412) to lock the mold; A reset mechanism (3) is installed on the upper end surface of the conveying body (1), and the reset mechanism (3) controls the clamping plate (433) to reset; A driving assembly (6) is installed on the upper end surface of the conveying body (1), and the driving assembly (6) drives the positioning mechanism (4) to rotate.
2. A material conveying system for mold production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle between the loading channel (11) and the horizontal along the conveying direction is A, and the angle between the unloading channel (15) and the horizontal along the unloading direction is B, and A is 5-15 degrees, and B is 15-30 degrees.
3. A material conveying system for mold production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly (2) comprises a rotating shaft (21) rotatably connected to the side wall of the feeding channel (11); two groups of guide plates (23) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (21); the two groups of guide plates (23) are arranged at a certain angle; an elastic assembly (24) is fixedly connected to one end of the adjacent side of the two groups of guide plates (23) facing away from the rotating shaft (21); a locking shaft (22) is arranged on the top of the rotating shaft (21); and the locking shaft (22) locks the rotating shaft (21) after rotation.
4. A material conveying system for mold production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reset mechanism (3) comprises a telescopic rod (32), the working end of the telescopic rod (32) is slidably connected in the guide groove (14), two groups of sliders (33) are symmetrically fixedly connected on both sides of the working end of the telescopic rod (32), the side walls of the sliders (33) are fixedly connected with reset springs (34), one end of the reset spring (34) facing away from the slider (33) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slide groove (13), and the extended end of the telescopic rod (32) is fixedly connected with a reset disk (31).
5. A material conveying system for mold production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of reset grooves (35) are spaced apart on the side wall of the reset disk (31), and the positions and widths of the reset grooves (35) are adapted to the clamping plate (433).
6. A material conveying system for mold production according to claim 5, characterized in that: A piston (416) is slidably connected inside the gas injection pipe (417), and a mounting plate (415) is fixedly connected to one end of the gas injection pipe (417) close to the limiting groove (412). A placement groove (414) is provided in an area adjacent to the limiting groove (412) and a plurality of groups of through grooves (413) are spaced apart on the inner wall of the limiting groove (412), and the plurality of groups of through grooves (413) are connected to the placement groove (414).
7. A material conveying system for mold production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting plate (415) comprises a plate body (4151), and a plurality of groups of vent holes (4152) are spaced apart at positions corresponding to the plate body (4151) and the gas injection pipe (417). A gas nozzle (4153) is fixedly connected to one side of the vent hole (4152) close to the gas injection pipe (417).
8. A material conveying system for mold production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The air nozzle (4153) includes a truncated cone-shaped air nozzle (41531) whose bottom is fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the plate body (4151); the outer wall of the (41431) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of annular protrusions (41532) in parallel along the axis; the plurality of groups of annular protrusions (41532) have the same diameter and the inner walls are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the truncated cone-shaped air nozzle (41531).
9. A material conveying system for mold production according to claim 8, characterized in that: The rear end face of the airbag (432) is fixedly connected to the front end face of the mounting plate (415), and the inner cavity of the airbag (432) is connected to the inner cavity of the air injection pipe (417) located at the front end of the piston (416) through the vent hole (4152) and the air nozzle (4153).
10. A material conveying system for mold production according to claim 9, characterized in that: The diameter of the reset disk (31) is equal to that of the limiting groove (412), and the bottom of the reset groove (35) is arranged obliquely, and the diameter gradually decreases upward along the axis.
Citation Information
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