Dip-angle-adjustable rubble concrete gravity type retaining wall water drain pipe positioning and reinforcing device
By using an adjustable spring and rope pulling system in the drain pipe positioning and reinforcement device, combined with the positioning screw and adjustment nut, the problems of traditional devices are solved and the problems of drain pipe offset are achieved, and the stable installation and shock absorption of the drain pipe are achieved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420659669.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-01
AI Technical Summary
The traditional drain pipe positioning and reinforcement device is easily obstructed by springs during installation, which leads to difficulty and insolidity in installation. The drain pipe is easily deviated during concrete pouring, which cannot ensure the correctness of the drain slope.
A gravitational retaining wall drain pipe positioning and reinforcement device with adjustable inclination is designed. By setting multiple sets of springs and draw ropes in the fixing hoop, combining the positioning screws and adjusting nuts, the precise positioning of the drain pipe is achieved. And reinforcement, the inner surface of the fixing sheet is equipped with anti-slip texture to improve stability.
It realizes convenient passage of the drain pipe during the installation process, ensures accurate control of the vertical position of the drain pipe, reduces the impact of concrete impact on the drain pipe, and improves installation stability and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222139995U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of reinforcement devices, in particular to a positioning and reinforcement device for a drainage pipe of a rough stone concrete gravity retaining wall with an adjustable inclination angle. Background Art
[0002] At present, rubble concrete gravity retaining walls are an important form of slope protection for mountain roads. The drainage holes naturally drain the water that seeps out of the soil behind the retaining wall, ensuring the stability of the earthwork, preventing the earthwork from being soaked in water for a long time and collapsing, and ensuring the safety of the retaining wall. Therefore, the positioning and installation of the drainage pipe is one of the key processes in the construction of the gravity retaining wall. The traditional drainage pipe positioning and reinforcement device usually has a circle of springs in the fixed hoop to compress the drainage pipe, and the reinforcement device is directly set up on the wall formwork. This method has the following problems: 1. The drainage pipe is obstructed and intercepted when passing through the ring with a spring, making the installation process difficult and inconvenient; 2. The drainage pipe is not installed firmly and the drainage slope cannot be guaranteed; 3. The drainage pipe will deviate when pouring concrete. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a positioning and reinforcement device for a rubble concrete gravity retaining wall drain pipe with an adjustable inclination angle, through which the drain pipe can quickly pass through a fixing hoop covered with springs, the inclination angle of the drain pipe can be adjusted, and the drain pipe can be positioned, installed and reinforced with a template.
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0005] A positioning and reinforcement device for drain pipes of rubble concrete gravity retaining walls with adjustable inclination angles comprises a reinforcement device mounted on the wall, a plurality of positioning devices are threadedly connected to the reinforcement device, the drain pipe is inserted into a fixing hoop in the positioning device, a plurality of groups of springs are arranged on the inner wall of the fixing hoop, the plurality of groups of springs are distributed around the circumference of the fixing hoop, a fixing plate is connected to the end of each group of springs, a pull rope is connected to the fixing plate, all the pull ropes pass through the fixing hoop and are connected to an annular card outside the fixing hoop, the annular card is arranged on the periphery of the fixing hoop, the position of the pressing annular card is adjusted to make it close to or away from the fixing hoop, and the pull rope is pulled to control the compression and relaxation of the spring.
[0006] Furthermore, the positioning device also includes a positioning screw threadedly connected to the fixing hoop, the positioning screw is threadedly connected to the horizontal adjustment nut, the horizontal adjustment nut and the vertical adjustment nut are integrally formed and perpendicular to each other, and the vertical adjustment nut is threadedly connected to the reinforcement device.
[0007] Furthermore, the reinforcing device includes a reinforcing nut, a reinforcing gasket and a reinforcing screw. The reinforcing screw passes through the wall formwork and the wall back formwork. The reinforcing gasket is sleeved on the reinforcing screw and abuts against the wall formwork and the wall back formwork.
[0008] Furthermore, the inner surface of the fixing plate is provided with anti-slip textures.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0010] 1. The utility model is a positioning and reinforcement device for drain pipes of rough stone concrete gravity retaining walls with adjustable inclination angle. Through the coordinated control of springs and pull ropes, the inlet position of the drain pipe is not interfered by the spring, and the operation is more convenient.
[0011] 2. The utility model provides a positioning and reinforcement device for drain pipes of rough stone concrete gravity retaining walls with an adjustable inclination angle. The inner surface of the fixing plate is provided with anti-slip textures, the purpose of which is to increase the friction between the fixing plate and the drain pipe, making it more stable during operation and preventing accidents caused by improper operation.
[0012] 3. The utility model provides a positioning and reinforcement device for drain pipes of rough stone concrete gravity retaining walls with an adjustable inclination angle. The drain pipes are inserted into fixing hoops in a plurality of positioning devices. By adjusting the position of the positioning devices on the reinforcement device, precise regulation of the vertical position of the drain pipes can be achieved.
[0013] 4. The utility model is a positioning and reinforcement device for drain pipes of rough stone concrete gravity retaining walls with adjustable inclination angles, wherein a spring is arranged circumferentially inside the fixing hoop. The circumferential arrangement of the spring reduces the impact force on the drain pipe when the concrete impacts the drain pipe during pouring. The spring buffers the drain pipe in all directions to achieve a shock-absorbing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the utility model of the positioning and reinforcement device for the drainage pipe of the rough stone concrete gravity retaining wall with adjustable inclination angle;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a top view of the utility model of the positioning and reinforcement device for the drainage pipe of the rough stone concrete gravity retaining wall with adjustable inclination angle;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a side view of the utility model of the positioning and reinforcement device for the drainage pipe of the rough stone concrete gravity retaining wall with adjustable inclination angle;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a front view of a fixing hoop in a positioning and reinforcing device for drain pipes of rough stone concrete gravity retaining walls with adjustable inclination angle according to the utility model.
[0018] The reference numerals in the figure are as follows:
[0019] 11. Wall formwork; 12. Wall back formwork; 2. Drain pipe; 3. Reinforcement device; 31. Reinforcement nut; 32. Reinforcement gasket; 33. Reinforcement screw; 4. Positioning device; 41. Positioning screw; 42. Horizontal adjustment nut; 43. Vertical adjustment nut; 44. Fixing hoop; 45. Spring; 46. Fixing plate; 47. Pull rope; 48. Ring card. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0021] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model discloses a positioning and reinforcing device for a drainage pipe of a rough stone concrete gravity retaining wall with an adjustable inclination angle, comprising a reinforcing device 3 mounted on a wall template 11 and a wall back template 12, a plurality of positioning devices 4 being threadedly connected perpendicularly to the reinforcing device 3, a drainage pipe 2 being inserted into a fixing hoop 44 in the plurality of positioning devices 4, and adjusting the position of the positioning device 4 on the reinforcing device 3 to realize the regulation of the vertical position of the drainage pipe 2, wherein the inner wall of the fixing hoop 44 is provided with a plurality of groups of springs 45, and the plurality of groups of springs 45 are arranged along the circumference of the fixing hoop 44. Distributed in a circle, this design can effectively alleviate the impact of the downward pressure of concrete on the drain pipe 2 during the concrete pouring process, buffer the drain pipe 2 in all directions, prevent the drain pipe 2 from shifting due to pressure, and have an all-round shock-absorbing effect, ensuring the stability and safety of the drain pipe 2. A fixing plate 46 is connected to the end of each group of springs 45, and a pull rope 47 is connected to the fixing plate 46. All the pull ropes 47 pass through the fixing hoop 44 and are connected to the annular card 48 arranged on the periphery of the fixing hoop 44.
[0022] Example 1
[0023] In Example 1, the annular card 48 and the fixing hoop 44 are connected by a threaded connection. The outer periphery of the fixing hoop 44 is provided with a larger pitch so as to cooperate with the thread of the annular card 48. By rotating the annular card 48, the pull rope 47 connected thereto can be pulled, thereby compressing the spring 45, thereby leaving a channel for the drainage pipe 2 to pass through. After the drainage pipe 2 successfully passes through the fixing hoop 44, the annular card 48 is rotated in the opposite direction to reset the annular card 48. At this time, the spring 45 will drive the pull rope 47 to reset, thereby causing the spring 45 to clamp the drainage pipe 2 to effectively prevent it from loosening.
[0024] Example 2
[0025] In Example 2, the annular card 48 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the fixing hoop 44, and downward pressure is applied to separate it from the fixing hoop 44. Subsequently, the pull rope 47 moves toward the fixing hoop 44, thereby compressing the spring 45 to provide necessary space for the drain pipe 2 to pass through the fixing hoop 44. Once the drain pipe 2 successfully passes through the fixing hoop 44, we put the annular card 48 back on the outside of the fixing hoop 44 to restore the spring 45 to its original state, ensuring that the end fixing plate 46 of the spring 45 is in close contact with the drain pipe 2, thereby firmly clamping the drain pipe 2 to prevent it from loosening.
[0026] In this embodiment, after the horizontal spacing between the positioning screws 41 is pre-set, the vertical adjustment nut 43 is threadedly connected to the reinforcement device 3 according to the preset horizontal spacing. The horizontal adjustment nut 42 and the vertical adjustment nut 43 are integrally formed and perpendicular to each other. The positioning screw 41 is threadedly connected to the horizontal adjustment nut 42. During the connection process, it is necessary to adjust the position of the positioning screw 41 in the vertical direction to ensure that it forms a uniform inclination angle with other positioning screws 41 as a whole. Then, the fixing hoop 44 is threadedly connected to the positioning screw 41. Finally, by adjusting the vertical distance of the positioning screw 41 on the reinforcement device 3, the up and down movement of the drain pipe 2 can be achieved to meet different installation requirements.
[0027] In this embodiment, the reinforcement device 3 includes a reinforcement nut 31, a reinforcement gasket 32 and a reinforcement screw 33. The reinforcement screw 33 passes through the wall formwork 11 and the wall back formwork 12. The reinforcement gasket 32 is sleeved on the reinforcement screw 33 and abuts against the wall formwork 11 and the wall back formwork 12 respectively, so that the connection between the reinforcement nut 31 and the wall formwork 11 and the wall back formwork 12 is more stable to prevent loosening, thereby reducing the impact force on the position of the drain pipe 2 during concrete pouring, and avoiding the position of the drain pipe 2 from being offset.
[0028] In this embodiment, the inner surface of the fixing plate 46 is provided with anti-slip textures to increase the friction between the fixing plate 46 and the drain pipe 2, further improve the stability of the drain pipe 2 in the positioning device 4, and prevent it from shifting during use.
[0029] The working principle of this utility model:
[0030] When in use, the vertical adjustment nut 43 is threadedly connected to the reinforcing screw 33, and then the positioning screw 41 is threadedly connected to the horizontal adjustment nut 42. During the process, the drain pipe 2 and the fixing hoop 44 are assembled, and the pull rope 47 is moved away from the fixing hoop 44 by pressing the annular card 48 downward or rotating the annular card 48 to compress the spring 45, thereby creating a space for the drain pipe 2 to pass through. The drain pipe 2 is passed through the fixing hoop 44, and the annular card 48 is reset to the periphery of the fixing hoop 44, so that the pull rope 47 is relaxed and the spring 45 passes through. Extrude it so that the fixed plate 46 connected to its end is in close contact with the drain pipe 2, and then the fixing hoop 44 equipped with the drain pipe 2 is threadedly connected to the positioning screw 41. During the connection process, it is necessary to adjust the position of the positioning screw 41 in the vertical direction to ensure that it forms a uniform inclination angle with other positioning screws 41 as a whole. Finally, the reinforcing gaskets 32 are passed through the two sides of the reinforcing screw 33 in turn, and ensure that the reinforcing gaskets 32 are located between the reinforcing nut 31 and the wall. After tightening the reinforcing nut 31, concrete is poured to ensure that the installation position of the drain pipe 2 is stable.
[0031] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model; however, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and improved ideas of the utility model within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A positioning and reinforcing device for a drainage pipe of a rough stone concrete gravity retaining wall with an adjustable inclination angle, comprising a reinforcing device (3) mounted on the wall, a plurality of positioning devices (4) being threadedly connected to the reinforcing device (3), a drainage pipe (2) being inserted into a fixing hoop (44) in the positioning device (4), and a plurality of groups of springs (45) being arranged on the inner wall of the fixing hoop (44), characterized in that: A plurality of groups of springs (45) are distributed around the fixing hoop (44) in a circle. The end of each group of springs (45) is connected to a fixing plate (46). The fixing plate (46) is connected to a pull rope (47). All the pull ropes (47) pass through the fixing hoop (44) and are connected to an annular card (48) outside the fixing hoop (44). The annular card (48) is arranged outside the fixing hoop (44). The position of the annular card (48) is adjusted to make it close to or away from the fixing hoop (44). The pull rope (47) is pulled to control the compression and relaxation of the spring (45).
2. According to claim 1, a positioning and reinforcement device for a rough stone concrete gravity retaining wall drain pipe with an adjustable inclination angle, characterized in that: The positioning device (4) further comprises a positioning screw (41) threadedly connected to the fixing hoop (44); the positioning screw (41) is threadedly connected to the horizontal adjustment nut (42); the horizontal adjustment nut (42) and the vertical adjustment nut (43) are integrally formed and perpendicular to each other; and the vertical adjustment nut (43) is threadedly connected to the reinforcement device (3).
3. The device for positioning and reinforcing a drainage pipe of a rough stone concrete gravity retaining wall with an adjustable inclination angle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing device (3) comprises a reinforcing nut (31), a reinforcing gasket (32) and a reinforcing screw rod (33); the reinforcing screw rod (33) passes through the wall template (11) and the wall back template (12); the reinforcing gasket (32) is sleeved on the reinforcing screw rod (33) and abuts against the wall template (11) and the wall back template (12).
4. The device for positioning and reinforcing a drainage pipe of a rough stone concrete gravity retaining wall with an adjustable inclination angle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the fixing plate (46) is provided with anti-slip patterns.
