Heavy-duty anti-collision buffer vehicle

By using a combined structure of safety seat and lifting cylinder on the anti-collision buffer vehicle, it provides stable protection, and solves the problems of unstable support of existing anti-collision buffer vehicles and splashing fasteners, reducing the risk of secondary accidents and casualties.

CN222157384UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13SHANDONG LUQIAO GROUP CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421020399.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-11
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing anti-collision buffer vehicles have complex structures, many fasteners, unstable support, and are prone to splashing during collisions, resulting in secondary damage.

Method used

A heavy-duty anti-collision buffer vehicle is designed, using a combined structure of safety seat, lifting cylinder and anti-collision buffer pack. Through motion and fixed protection, it ensures stable protection in the event of an accident.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the risk of construction equipment and personnel being at risk, and reduces the incidence and degree of casualties of secondary accidents.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of road construction safety protection, and provides a heavy anti-collision buffer vehicle which comprises a second-class chassis and further comprises an auxiliary frame, an installation frame, an anti-collision buffer bag and a safety seat, the upper surface of a longitudinal beam of the second-class chassis is connected with the bottom of the auxiliary frame, and the installation frame comprises a fixing frame and a reversing frame. The front end of the fixing frame is connected with the end, away from the second-class chassis, of the auxiliary frame, the rear end of the fixing frame is rotationally connected with the reversing frame and provided with a lifting oil cylinder, and the end, away from the fixing frame, of the lifting oil cylinder is hinged to the reversing frame. A safety seat capable of being in pin joint with the fixing frame is arranged above the front end of the reversing frame, and an anti-collision buffering bag is arranged at the rear end of the reversing frame. According to the utility model, movable defense organization and fixed defense organization can be carried out, construction equipment and construction personnel are prevented from being dangerous, the occurrence rate of secondary accidents is reduced, and the casualty degree is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction safety protection, in particular to a heavy-duty anti-collision buffer vehicle. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, with the increasing traffic volume on highways, ensuring smooth traffic and safety has become the top priority in the safety management of highway maintenance operations. Anti-collision buffer vehicles are used as mobile maintenance operations, temporary road construction, and traffic accident rescue site protection measures on highways, urban expressways, elevated roads, overpasses and other roads. Their purpose is to protect construction or rescue site personnel and construction equipment from surrounding traffic hazards and avoid secondary accidents. At the same time, it can also greatly reduce the degree of casualties in vehicles involved in accidents.

[0003] The existing anti-collision buffer car, the existing anti-collision buffer car, is mostly complex in structure, with many fasteners, and the support is unstable in the event of a collision, which affects the energy absorption effect of the anti-collision buffer bag. At the same time, too many fasteners are very likely to splash in the event of a collision, causing secondary damage.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above problems, a heavy-duty anti-collision buffer vehicle is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model develops a heavy-duty anti-collision buffer vehicle. The utility model performs mobile defense and fixed defense, thereby preventing construction equipment and construction personnel from being in danger, reducing the incidence of secondary accidents, and reducing the degree of casualties.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: the utility model provides a heavy-duty anti-collision buffer vehicle, including a second-class chassis, and also including a sub-frame, a mounting frame, an anti-collision buffer bag and a safety seat. The upper surface of the longitudinal beam of the second-class chassis is connected to the bottom of the sub-frame. The mounting frame includes a fixed frame and a rotating frame. The front end of the fixed frame is connected to an end of the sub-frame away from the second-class chassis, and the rear end of the fixed frame is rotatably connected to the rotating frame. A lifting cylinder is arranged at the rear end of the fixed frame, and the end of the lifting cylinder away from the fixed frame is hinged to the rotating frame; a safety seat that can be pin-connected to the fixed frame is arranged above the front end of the rotating frame, and an anti-collision buffer bag is arranged at the rear end of the rotating frame.

[0007] As an optimization, the safety seat includes a fixed seat, a pin shaft and a compression spring. The fixed seat is arranged on a rotating frame. A center hole for horizontally installing the pin shaft is provided at the front end of the fixed seat. A clamping piece is provided at the rear end of the fixed seat. The clamping piece is a hollow cylindrical shell structure. Both ends of the pin shaft pass through the fixed seat and the clamping piece. Limit pin one and limit pin two are respectively vertically arranged on the pin shaft. Limit pin one is located inside the fixed seat, and limit pin two is located at the clamping piece. Limit groove one and limit groove two for clamping limit pin two are respectively provided on the clamping piece along the axial and radial directions of the clamping piece. A compression spring is arranged between the limit pin one and the limit pin two. The compression spring is sleeved on the pin shaft and is located inside the fixed seat. A handle is arranged at one end of the pin shaft close to the limit pin two.

[0008] As an optimization, pin hole one and pin hole two are respectively provided on the fixed frame and the rotating frame to be pin-connected with the front end of the pin shaft.

[0009] As an optimization, an anti-collision beam is provided at the rear of the fixing frame.

[0010] As an optimization, a counterweight is set at the middle front part of the subframe, an inspection port is set at the rear, car panels are set at the front end and both sides of the subframe, a toolbox is set at the lower rear part of both sides of the subframe, side protection beams are set at the lower middle front part of both sides of the subframe, and an electric control box is set at the upper rear part of the subframe.

[0011] As an optimization, a pillar is set at the rear end of the subframe, and warning lights are provided on the top of the pillar and on both sides of the rear of the anti-collision buffer bag.

[0012] As an optimization, the bottom of the subframe is symmetrically fixed to the upper surface of the longitudinal beam of the second-class chassis by U-bolts; the rotating frame of the mounting frame is hinged to the fixed frame by pin one; the tail of the cylinder barrel of the lifting cylinder is hinged to the fixed frame by pin two, and the cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder is hinged to the rotating frame by pin three.

[0013] The effects provided in the utility model content are only the effects of the embodiments, not all the effects of the utility model. The above technical solution has the following advantages or beneficial effects:

[0014] By setting up a safety seat and using it in conjunction with the lifting cylinder, the anti-collision buffer vehicle can be deployed in a mobile manner or in a fixed manner. In the event of an accident, the anti-collision buffer bag can be set up to avoid danger to construction equipment and construction personnel, reduce the incidence of secondary accidents, and reduce the degree of casualties. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a top view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is an axonometric drawing of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the subframe structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting frame of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the main viewing direction structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the safety seat of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the safety seat of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure, 1, second-class chassis; 2, subframe; 3, mounting frame; 31, fixing frame; 311, pin hole one; 32, anti-collision beam; 33, rotating frame; 331, pin hole two; 34, pin shaft two; 35, lifting cylinder; 36, pin shaft one; 37, pin shaft three; 4, anti-collision buffer bag; 5, safety seat; 51, fixing seat; 52, pin shaft; 53, compression spring; 54, limit pin one; 55, limit pin two; 56, limit slot one; 57, limit slot two; 58, clamping piece; 59, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, the utility model is described in detail below through specific implementation methods and in combination with the accompanying drawings. The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the utility model. In order to simplify the disclosure of the utility model, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. In addition, the utility model can repeat reference numbers and / or letters in different examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. It should be noted that the components illustrated in the accompanying drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. The utility model omits the description of known components and processing technologies and processes to avoid unnecessary limitations on the utility model. The terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, a heavy-duty anti-collision buffer vehicle comprises a second-class chassis 1, a sub-frame 2, a mounting frame 3, an anti-collision buffer bag 4 and a safety seat 5. The upper surface of the longitudinal beam of the second-class chassis 1 is connected to the bottom of the sub-frame 2. The mounting frame 3 comprises a fixed frame 31 and a rotating frame 33. The front end of the fixed frame 31 is connected to the end of the sub-frame 2 away from the second-class chassis 1, and the rear end of the fixed frame 31 is rotatably connected to the rotating frame 33. A lifting cylinder 35 is arranged at the rear end of the fixed frame 31, and the end of the lifting cylinder 35 away from the fixed frame 31 is hinged to the rotating frame 33; a safety seat 5 that can be pinned to the fixed frame 31 is arranged above the front end of the rotating frame 33, and an anti-collision buffer bag 4 is arranged at the rear end of the rotating frame 33. The curb weight of the anti-collision buffer vehicle is not less than 12 tons, and the anti-collision grade of the anti-collision buffer bag 4 is not less than 100K.

[0027] By setting the safety seat 5 in conjunction with the lifting cylinder 35, the anti-collision buffer vehicle can be deployed in a mobile manner and in a fixed manner. In the event of an accident, the anti-collision buffer bag 4 can be set to avoid danger to construction equipment and construction personnel, reduce the incidence of secondary accidents, and reduce the degree of casualties.

[0028] In this embodiment, the safety seat 5 includes a fixed seat 51, a pin 52 and a compression spring 53. The fixed seat 51 is arranged on the rotating frame 33. The front end of the fixed seat 51 is provided with a center hole for horizontally installing the pin 52. The rear end of the fixed seat 51 is provided with a clamping piece 58. The clamping piece 58 is a hollow cylindrical shell structure. Both ends of the pin 52 pass through the fixed seat 51 and the clamping piece 58. A limit pin 1 54 and a limit pin 2 55 are respectively vertically arranged on the pin 52. The limit pin 1 54 is located inside the fixed seat 51, and the limit pin 2 55 is located at the clamping piece 58. A limit groove 1 56 and a limit groove 2 57 for clamping the limit pin 2 55 are respectively provided on the clamping piece 58 along the axial and radial directions of the clamping piece 58. A compression spring 53 is arranged between the limit pin 1 54 and the limit pin 2 55. The compression spring 53 is sleeved on the pin 52 and is located inside the fixed seat 51. A handle 59 is arranged at one end of the pin 52 close to the limit pin 2 55.

[0029] The fixed frame 31 and the rotating frame 33 are respectively provided with a pin hole 1 311 and a pin hole 2 331 which are pin-connected with the front end of the pin shaft 52. In the non-working state, the lifting cylinder 35 is in a retracted state. At this time, the pin shaft 52 on the safety seat 5 passes through the pin hole 1 311 and the pin hole 2 331 on the fixed frame 31 and the rotating frame 33 in sequence, so that the fixed frame 31 and the rotating frame 33 are relatively fixed, and the lifting cylinder 35 in the retracted state acts on the rotating frame 33 to prevent the rotating frame 33 from shaking, so that the anti-collision buffer bag 4 is in a vertical state, that is, the safety seat 5 is in an inserted and locked state, and the limit pin 2 55 is in the limit groove 1 56; when safety control is needed, first pull the handle 59 to pull up the pin shaft 52, rotate the pin shaft 52 to make it rotate in the circumferential direction, so that the limit pin 2 55 is placed in the limit groove 2 57, and then extend the lifting cylinder 35 until the anti-collision buffer bag 4 is in a horizontal state; the safety control can be completed. When the work is completed and needs to be put away, just reverse the operation.

[0030] In this embodiment, an anti-collision beam 32 is disposed at the rear of the fixed frame 31. The anti-collision beam 32 is located between the fixed frame 31 and the rotating frame 33 and is used to protect the fixed frame 31.

[0031] In this embodiment, a counterweight block 22 is provided at the middle front portion of the subframe 2, an inspection port 23 is provided at the rear portion, a compartment plate 21 is provided at the front end and both side ends of the subframe 2, a tool box 24 is provided at the lower rear portion of both sides of the subframe 2, a side protection beam 26 is provided at the lower middle front portion of both sides of the subframe 2, and an electric control box 28 is provided at the upper rear portion of the subframe 2.

[0032] In this embodiment, a column is arranged at the rear end of the subframe 2, and warning lights 25 are arranged on the top of the column and on both sides of the rear of the anti-collision buffer package 4. A combined arrow indicator light is arranged on the rear frame of the subframe 2 for safety control of different lanes.

[0033] In this embodiment, the bottom of the subframe 2 is symmetrically fixed to the upper surface of the longitudinal beam of the second-class chassis 1 by U-bolts 27; the rotating frame 33 of the mounting frame 3 is hinged to the fixed frame 31 by a pin 1 36; the tail of the cylinder barrel of the lifting cylinder 35 is hinged to the fixed frame 31 by a pin 2 34, and the cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder 35 is hinged to the rotating frame 33 by a pin 37.

[0034] Although the specific implementation methods of the utility model are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, this does not limit the scope of protection of the utility model. On the basis of the technical solution of the utility model, various modifications or deformations that can be made by technical personnel in this field without creative work are still within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A heavy-duty anti-collision buffer vehicle, comprising a second-class chassis (1), characterized in that: The vehicle further comprises a sub-frame (2), a mounting frame (3), an anti-collision cushion bag (4) and a safety seat (5); the upper surface of the longitudinal beam of the second-class chassis (1) is connected to the bottom of the sub-frame (2); the mounting frame (3) comprises a fixed frame (31) and a slewing frame (33); the front end of the fixed frame (31) is connected to an end of the sub-frame (2) away from the second-class chassis (1); the rear end of the fixed frame (31) is rotatably connected to the slewing frame (33); a lifting cylinder (35) is arranged at the rear end of the fixed frame (31); the end of the lifting cylinder (35) away from the fixed frame (31) is hinged to the slewing frame (33); a safety seat (5) which can be pin-connected to the fixed frame (31) is arranged above the front end of the slewing frame (33); and the rear end of the slewing frame (33) is arranged with an anti-collision cushion bag (4).

2. The heavy-duty anti-collision buffer vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The safety seat (5) comprises a fixed seat (51), a pin shaft (52) and a compression spring (53). The fixed seat (51) is arranged on the rotating frame (33). The front end of the fixed seat (51) is provided with a center hole for horizontally installing the pin shaft (52). The rear end of the fixed seat (51) is provided with a clamping piece (58). The clamping piece (58) is a hollow cylindrical shell structure. Both ends of the pin shaft (52) pass through the fixed seat (51) and the clamping piece (58). A limit pin 1 (54) and a limit pin 2 (55) are respectively vertically arranged on the pin shaft (52). The limit pin 1 (54) is positioned at the bottom of the fixed seat (51). Inside the fixing seat (51), the second limit pin (55) is located at the clamping member (58), and the clamping member (58) is provided with a first limit groove (56) and a second limit groove (57) for clamping the second limit pin (55) in the axial direction and radial direction of the clamping member (58), respectively. A compression spring (53) is arranged between the first limit pin (54) and the second limit pin (55), and the compression spring (53) is sleeved on the pin shaft (52) and is located inside the fixing seat (51). A handle (59) is arranged at one end of the pin shaft (52) close to the second limit pin (55).

3. The heavy-duty anti-collision buffer vehicle according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The fixed frame (31) and the rotating frame (33) are respectively provided with a first pin hole (311) and a second pin hole (331) which are pin-connected with the front end of the pin shaft (52).

4. The heavy-duty anti-collision buffer vehicle according to claim 2 is characterized in that: An anti-collision beam (32) is arranged at the rear of the fixing frame (31).

5. The heavy-duty anti-collision buffer vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A counterweight (22) is provided at the middle front portion of the subframe (2), a maintenance opening (23) is provided at the rear portion, a compartment plate (21) is provided at the front end and both side ends of the subframe (2), a tool box (24) is provided at the lower part of the rear portions of both sides of the subframe (2), a side protection beam (26) is provided at the lower part of the middle front portions of both sides of the subframe (2), and an electric control box (28) is provided at the upper part of the rear portion of the subframe (2).

6. The heavy-duty anti-collision buffer vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A column is arranged at the rear end of the auxiliary frame (2), and warning lights (25) are arranged at the top of the column and on both sides of the rear end of the anti-collision buffer bag (4).

7. The heavy-duty anti-collision buffer vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom of the subframe (2) is symmetrically fixed to the upper surface of the longitudinal beam of the second-class chassis (1) by U-shaped bolts (27); the rotating frame (33) of the mounting frame (3) is hinged to the fixed frame (31) by a first pin (36); the rear end of the cylinder barrel of the lifting cylinder (35) is hinged to the fixed frame (31) by a second pin (34), and the cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder (35) is hinged to the rotating frame (33) by a third pin (37).

Citation Information

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