A pre-charged heat settlement system based on heat supply metering
Through the combination of smartphone control and wireless communications, the heating metering system is achieved to achieve a close combination of the heating metering system and the settlement system, and the problem of unreal-time billing methods in the existing heating field is solved. Users can monitor and adjust heating in real time. Promote energy conservation and reduce building energy consumption.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010525754.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-06-10
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-06-10
AI Technical Summary
In the existing heating field, the billing method is mostly fixed price or meter reading after stopping heat use, and the lack of real-time heat consumption and cost understanding, making it difficult for users to actively participate in energy conservation.
Design a pre-recharge heat settlement system based on heating metering. Through smartphone control and wireless communication, combined with heating metering system and settlement system, users can realize real-time monitoring and adjustment of heating, automatic pre-recharge, online metering and settlement, Ensure users understand real-time heat consumption and costs.
Users can understand the consumption and expenses of heat consumption in real time, promote energy conservation awareness, and achieve a gradual reduction in building energy consumption through time-divided heating mode and temperature adjustment.
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of heat supply, and relates to a pre-charged heat settlement system for heat supply metering, in particular to a pre-charged heat settlement system based on heat supply metering. Background Art
[0002] Most of the existing domestic heating sectors use a fixed price per unit of building area for billing, and a small number use heat metering for billing. The former uses a fixed price for settlement, and users can settle before, during, or after using the heat; the latter uses settlement based on meter reading after stopping using the heat. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a pre-charged heat settlement system based on heat metering, which closely combines the heat metering system and the heat settlement system of the building and completes them synchronously, so that users can clearly understand their real-time heat energy consumption and related cost usage, promote users to actively participate in building energy conservation, and complete the gradual accumulation of building energy conservation from point to surface, thereby reducing the energy consumption of buildings in the entire area.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A pre-charged heat settlement system based on heat supply metering, A. constructing a user heat metering autonomous control system, the user heat metering autonomous control system includes a manual control unit and / or an intelligent control unit based on smart phone control, establishing a wireless control signal one-way sending channel for the user heat metering autonomous control system to transmit command signals to a heat metering valve with wireless communication through the Internet or indoor WIFI local area network, establishing a wireless data signal two-way sending channel for the heat supplier to communicate with the user heat metering autonomous control system through the Internet, establishing a wireless data signal one-way sending channel for the heat metering valve to send valve opening data signals to the heat supplier through the Internet or indoor WIFI local area network, establishing a wireless data signal one-way sending channel for the heat metering device with wireless communication to transmit temperature data signals to the user heat metering autonomous control system and the heat supplier respectively, establishing a channel to assist users in prepaying heating fees to the heat supplier by associating the user heat metering autonomous control system with the user's mobile phone payment application software; establishing a user operation record and a cloud storage for sending and receiving data corresponding to the user heat metering autonomous control system for data synchronization B. (1) Heating users log in to the user heat metering autonomous control system and link to the mobile payment application software to pre-charge the heating fee. The pre-charge amount is the heating fee amount for the upcoming or complete heating season. (2) The payment calculation system platform records the pre-charge and transfers it to the cloud computing data center for processing and storage. (3) The cloud computing data center transfers the processed user-related information to the heat metering data center platform. (4) The heat metering data center platform compares the user-related information and forwards the processed relevant information results to the user's corresponding user heat metering autonomous control system. (5) The user heat metering autonomous control system converts the processed relevant information results into instructions and sends them to the heat metering valve control system corresponding to the on-site user for execution. (6) The user manually issues an adjustment instruction to the heat metering device through the mobile phone manual control unit or authorizes the intelligent control unit to issue an adjustment instruction to the heat metering device, so that the user can adjust the heat supply rate according to his own needs in real time, so that the room temperature can be adjusted to the temperature that the heating system can reach and the temperature set by the manual control unit or determined by the intelligent control unit.(7) The user's heat metering autonomous control system will feed back the instruction execution record data, the user's real-time heat metering data and the heat metering valve opening data in real time to the heat metering center platform for storage and backup, and the heat metering data center platform will upload the user's heat metering autonomous control system control record, the valve opening data fed back by the heat metering valve, and the temperature data fed back by the heat metering device to the cloud computing data center through the user's control record and data transmission and reception cloud storage background filing system for comprehensive matching and nuclear calculation, and thereby calculate the user's actual cumulative heat metering total value. The user's actual cumulative heat metering total value result is sent to the heat metering center platform for storage and backup for the heating supplier to check. The heat metering center platform will then send the actual cumulative heat metering total value result, valve opening data and temperature data fed back by the heat metering device to the heating user through the heat metering center platform via the Internet for verification and confirmation. If the heating user believes that the heat metering heating fee confirmed and sent by the cloud computing data center is significantly higher than the actual cumulative heat metering total value If there is any objection to the corresponding fee result, the user can send a request to the heat metering center platform to send professional technicians to the user's heating location for on-site heating inspection and appraisal through the user's heat metering autonomous control system. After the heat metering center platform sends people to the site for inspection, if the heat metering valve or the heat metering valve has a technical failure that causes the heat metering to fail or become inoperable, the heat that is objectively presumed to be measured or has been effectively measured will be settled and deducted; (8) The heating party deducts from the user's pre-charged fees based on the user's actual cumulative heat metering total value. If the pre-charged fee balance is insufficient, the payment will be deducted from the credit card with sufficient consumable credit balance previously bound to the user's heat metering autonomous control system. If the consumable credit balance is still sufficient and the user fails to pay the heating fee in time, the heat metering center platform will transmit the real identity information of the heating user online to the blacklist of the national electronic credit system and legally urge the blacklisted users to pay the heating fee offline or urge the blacklisted users to pay the heating fee and overdue late payment fees. ;
[0006] For this system, users only need to complete the pre-charge of the system, and the system will automatically complete the comparison, verification, issuance and execution. That is, the heat user pre-charges according to his actual situation, and the system will calculate and compare according to the pre-charge amount, and send the relevant information to the terminal receiving and execution device (such as hot water electric valve, etc.), automatically open the valve to supply heat to the user, and start online real-time metering, and make real-time settlement deductions;
[0007] When the heat user's balance is less than 3-10 days, the system will send a message reminder to the heat user's heat metering (terminal) device (heat metering instrument) and the user's mobile terminal; if it is less than 3 days, the cloud data center platform will send a system reminder to the heating department;
[0008] The present invention closely combines the building's heat metering system and heat settlement system, and completes them synchronously, so that users can clearly understand their real-time heat energy consumption and related cost usage;
[0009] Users can send instructions to the heat metering (terminal) device to adjust the indoor temperature. Users can compare the heat consumption before and after the execution of the instructions and make energy-saving heating methods suitable for their own buildings. At the same time, users can also make heating modes for different time periods according to their own building conditions and occupants' living conditions. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0010] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0011] A pre-charged heat settlement system based on heat metering, A. Constructing a user heat metering autonomous control system, the user heat metering autonomous control system includes a manual control unit and / or an intelligent control unit based on smart phone control, establishing a wireless control signal one-way sending channel for the user heat metering autonomous control system to transmit command signals to a heat metering valve (electric temperature regulating valve) with wireless communication through the Internet or indoor WIFI local area network, establishing a wireless data signal two-way sending channel for the heat supplier to communicate with the user heat metering autonomous control system through the Internet, establishing a wireless data signal one-way sending channel for the heat metering valve to send valve opening data signals to the heat supplier through the Internet or indoor WIFI local area network, establishing a wireless data signal one-way sending channel for the heat metering device with wireless communication to transmit temperature data signals to the user heat metering autonomous control system and the heat supplier respectively, establishing a channel to assist users in prepaying heating fees to the heat supplier by associating the user heat metering autonomous control system with user mobile phone payment application software; establishing a user control record corresponding to the data synchronization of the user heat metering autonomous control system and a cloud storage background filing system for sending and receiving data B. (1) Heating users log in to the user heat metering autonomous control system and link to the mobile payment application software (WeChat, Alipay, mobile banking application and other channels) to pre-charge the heating fee. The pre-charge amount is the heating fee amount for the upcoming or full heating season. (2) The payment calculation system platform records the pre-charge and transfers it to the cloud computing data center for processing and storage. (3) The cloud computing data center transfers the processed user-related information to the heat metering data center platform. (4) The heat metering data center platform compares the user-related information and forwards the processed relevant information results to the user's corresponding user heat metering autonomous control system. (5) The user heat metering autonomous control system converts the processed relevant information results into instructions and sends them to the heat metering valve control system corresponding to the on-site user for execution. (6) The user manually issues an adjustment instruction to the heat metering device through the mobile phone manual control unit or authorizes the intelligent control unit to issue an adjustment instruction to the heat metering device, so that the user can adjust the heat supply rate according to his own needs in real time, so that the room temperature can be adjusted to the temperature that the heating system can reach and the temperature set by the manual control unit or determined by the intelligent control unit.(7) The user's heat metering autonomous control system will feed back the instruction execution record data, the user's real-time heat metering data and the heat metering valve opening data in real time to the heat metering center platform for storage and backup, and the heat metering data center platform will upload the user's heat metering autonomous control system control record, the valve opening data fed back by the heat metering valve, and the temperature data fed back by the heat metering device to the cloud computing data center through the user's control record and data transmission and reception cloud storage background filing system for comprehensive matching and nuclear calculation, and thereby calculate the user's actual cumulative heat metering total value. The user's actual cumulative heat metering total value result is sent to the heat metering center platform for storage and backup for the heating supplier to check. The heat metering center platform will then send the actual cumulative heat metering total value result, valve opening data and temperature data fed back by the heat metering device to the heating user through the heat metering center platform via the Internet for verification and confirmation. If the heating user believes that the heat metering heating fee confirmed and sent by the cloud computing data center is significantly higher than the actual cumulative heat metering total value If there is any objection to the corresponding fee result, the user can send a request to the heat metering center platform to send professional technicians to the user's heating location for on-site heating inspection and appraisal through the user's heat metering autonomous control system. After the heat metering center platform sends people to the site for inspection, if the heat metering valve or the heat metering valve has a technical failure that causes the heat metering to fail or become inoperable, the heat that is objectively presumed to be measured or has been effectively measured will be settled and deducted; (8) The heating party deducts from the user's pre-charged fees based on the user's actual cumulative heat metering total value. If the pre-charged fee balance is insufficient, the payment will be deducted from the credit card with sufficient consumable credit balance previously bound to the user's heat metering autonomous control system. If the consumable credit balance is still sufficient and the user fails to pay the heating fee in time, the heat metering center platform will transmit the real identity information of the heating user online to the blacklist of the national electronic credit system and legally urge the blacklisted users to pay the heating fee offline or urge the blacklisted users to pay the heating fee and overdue late payment fees. ;
[0012] In the embodiment of the present invention, Users can pre-charge through WeChat, Alipay, bank, on-site and other channels; The payment calculation system platform will record and transfer it to the cloud computing data center for processing and storage; The cloud computing data center transfers the processed user-related information to the heat metering data center platform; The heat metering data center platform compares and processes the user-related information and then forwards it to the user's corresponding heat metering device; The heat metering device processes the relevant information and converts it into instructions, which are then sent to the corresponding heat metering valve control system of the on-site user for execution; The heat metering device feeds back the instruction execution status and the user's real-time heat metering data to the heat metering center platform; The heat metering center platform processes the data and uploads it to the cloud computing data center for recording, comparison, and storage, which is convenient for users to query and alarm reminders, etc. The user can issue adjustment instructions to the heat metering device through the room temperature regulator to facilitate the user to adjust the heat supply according to his own needs.
[0013] The present invention has now been widely used in residential areas and public buildings. After years of application and improvement, it has gradually been recognized, familiar and accepted by users, who generally reflect that it is convenient and timely. At the same time, it also improves users' energy-saving awareness and actively participates in it, generating obvious energy-saving feedback.
[0014] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pre-charged heat settlement system based on heat supply metering, characterized in that: A. Construct a user heat metering autonomous control system, which includes a manual control unit and / or an intelligent control unit based on smartphone control. Establish a one-way wireless control signal transmission channel for the user heat metering autonomous control system to transmit command signals to the heat metering valve with wireless communication through the Internet or indoor WIFI local area network. Establish a two-way wireless data signal transmission channel for the heat supplier to communicate with the user heat metering autonomous control system through the Internet. Establish a one-way wireless data signal transmission channel for the heat metering valve to send valve opening data signals to the heat supplier through the Internet or indoor WIFI local area network. Establish a one-way wireless data signal transmission channel for the heat metering device with wireless communication to transmit temperature data signals to the user heat metering autonomous control system and the heat supplier respectively. Establish a channel to assist users in prepaying heating fees to the heat supplier by linking the user heat metering autonomous control system to the user's mobile phone payment application software; establish a user control record and cloud storage background filing system for the data synchronization of the user heat metering autonomous control system; B. (1) Heating users log in to the user heat metering autonomous control system and link to the mobile payment application software to pre-charge the heating fee. The pre-charge amount is the heating fee amount for the upcoming or complete heating season; (2) The payment calculation system platform records the pre-charge and transfers it to the cloud computing data center for processing and storage; (3) The cloud computing data center transfers the processed user-related information to the heat metering data center platform; (4) The heat metering data center platform compares and processes the user-related information and forwards the processed relevant information results to the user's corresponding user heat metering autonomous control system; (5) The user heat metering autonomous control system processes the relevant information results and converts them into instructions, which are then sent to the corresponding heat metering valve control system of the on-site user for execution; (6) The user manually issues an adjustment instruction to the heat metering device through the manual control unit of the mobile phone or authorizes the intelligent control unit to issue an adjustment instruction to the heat metering device, so that the user can adjust the heat supply rate instantly according to his own needs, so that the room temperature can be raised to the temperature that can be achieved by the heating system and set by the manual control unit or determined by the intelligent control unit; (7) The user's heat metering autonomous control system will feed back the instruction execution record data, the user's real-time heat metering data and the heat metering valve opening data to the heat metering center platform for storage and backup in real time. The heat metering data center platform will upload the user's heat metering autonomous control system control record, the valve opening data fed back by the heat metering valve, and the temperature data fed back by the heat metering device to the cloud computing data center through the user's control record and data transmission and reception cloud storage background filing system for comprehensive matching and nuclear calculation, and thus calculate the user's actual cumulative heat metering total value. The user's actual cumulative heat metering total value result is sent to the heat metering center platform for storage and backup for the heating supplier to check. The heat metering center platform will then send the actual cumulative heat metering total value to the heat metering center platform for storage and backup. The results, valve opening data and temperature data fed back by the heat metering device are sent to the heating user through the heat metering center platform via the Internet for verification, inquiry and confirmation. If the heating user believes that the heat metering heating fee confirmed and sent by the cloud computing data center is obviously higher than the fee corresponding to the actual cumulative heat metering total value, he or she may object to the result that the user's heat metering autonomous control system sends a request to the heat metering center platform to send professional technicians to the user's heating location for on-site heating inspection and appraisal. After the heat metering center platform sends someone to conduct on-site inspection, if the heat metering valve or the heat metering valve has a technical failure that leads to a metering error or disability, the heat that is objectively presumed to be measured or effectively measured will be settled and withheld; (8) The heating supplier deducts the user's pre-charged fees based on the user's actual cumulative heat metering total value. If the pre-charged balance is insufficient, the payment will be deducted from the credit card with sufficient consumable credit balance previously bound to the user's heat metering autonomous control system. If the consumable credit balance is still sufficient and the user fails to pay the heating fee in time, the heat metering center platform will transmit the real identity information of the heating user online to the blacklist of the national electronic credit system and legally and forcefully urge the blacklisted user to pay the heating fee offline or urge the blacklisted user to pay the heating fee and overdue late payment fees; When using, users can pre-charge through WeChat, Alipay, banks, and on-site channels; the payment calculation system platform will record and transfer it to the cloud computing data center for processing and storage; the cloud computing data center will transfer the processed user-related information to the heat metering data center platform; the heat metering data center platform will compare and process the user-related information and then forward it to the user's corresponding heat metering device; The heat metering device processes the relevant information and converts it into instructions, which are then sent to the corresponding heat metering valve control system of the on-site user for execution; The heat metering device feeds back the instruction execution status and the user's real-time heat metering data to the heat metering center platform; The heat metering center platform processes the data and uploads it to the cloud computing data center for recording, comparison, and storage, which is convenient for users to query and issue alarm reminders; users can issue adjustment instructions to the heat metering device through the room temperature regulator to facilitate users to adjust the heat supply according to their own needs.
Citation Information
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