Gearbox flip machine anti-drop device
By installing components such as slide rail seats, pallets and cylinders on the gearbox flip machine, supporting the lower end surface of the V-shaped block to prevent the positioning pin shaft from falling during the flip process, the problem of positioning pin shaft falling is solved and improved Assembly safety and quality and reduce costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010676608.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-07-14
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-07-14
AI Technical Summary
During the assembly process of a car transmission, the positioning pins are prone to fall off when flipped, resulting in safety hazards and assembly quality problems.
A gearbox flip anti-fall device is designed, including a slide rail seat, pallet, connecting head, cylinder and connecting block. The pallet is pushed out through the telescopic air rod of the cylinder, so that the pallet supports the lower end face of the V-shaped block. Drives the V-block to flip to prevent the positioning pin from falling.
Effectively prevent the positioning pins from falling, improve assembly safety and quality, and are easy to install and low cost.
Smart Images

Figure CN111703864B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automobile manufacturing, and in particular to a gearbox turning machine anti-falling device. Background Art
[0002] During the assembly process of the gearbox housing and gear shaft transfer line, the gear shaft housing assembly with meshed gears needs to be flipped by the gearbox flipper and then transferred to the assembly line for assembly. The current method is to use the gearbox flipper's claws to directly clamp the housing ear on the gear shaft housing assembly to flip the housing and transfer it.
[0003] Since the gear shaft to housing component is provided with a V-block, which contains four locating pins, these four locating pins will be pulled out and fall to the ground when the clamps clamp the housing ears to turn the box over and transfer the line. On the one hand, employees may be easily tripped by the locating pins that fall to the ground, posing a safety hazard. On the other hand, the locating pins may be worn out and become scrapped, causing the gear shaft to housing component to need to be disassembled and reassembled, affecting the production rhythm and assembly quality of the assembly line. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a gearbox turning machine anti-falling device to prevent the positioning pin shaft in the gear shaft shell component from falling to the ground when the clamping claws clamp the shell lifting ears to turn the box over and transfer the line.
[0005] A gearbox turning machine anti-falling device comprises a slide rail seat, a support plate, a connecting head, a cylinder and a connecting block, a telescopic gas rod of the cylinder passes through the connecting block and is connected to the connecting head, an end of the connecting head away from the cylinder is fixed to the slide rail seat, a slide rail is fixed to the support plate, the slide rail seat is slidably connected to the slide rail, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the slide rail seat;
[0006] The connecting block is fixed on the frame weldment of the gearbox turning machine, and the support plate is arranged below the V-block on the gear shaft shell change assembly. A positioning pin is provided in the V-block. The clamping jaws of the gearbox turning machine and the cylinder sample the same air source. When the clamping jaws of the gearbox turning machine clamp the shell lifting ear on the gear shaft shell change assembly, the support plate is pushed out by the telescopic gas rod, and the support plate supports the lower end surface of the V-block, driving the V-block to turn over together.
[0007] According to the gearbox turning machine anti-falling device proposed in the present invention, the anti-falling device is fixed on the frame weldment of the gearbox turning machine through a connecting block, and the gearbox turning machine's clamping claws and cylinders sample the same air source. When the gearbox turning machine's clamping claws clamp the shell hanging ears on the gear shaft shell change assembly, the cylinders work synchronously, and the support plate is pushed out by the telescopic gas rod, so that the support plate supports the lower end surface of the V-shaped block, driving the V-shaped block to turn over together, so that the locating pin shaft in the V-shaped block can also turn over together, which can effectively prevent the locating pin shaft from falling to the ground, and the anti-falling device is easy to install and has low implementation cost.
[0008] In addition, the gearbox flipper anti-falling device provided by the present invention may also have the following additional technical features:
[0009] Furthermore, the connecting block includes a horizontal plate, a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate, the horizontal plate and the first vertical plate form an L-shaped structure, and the second vertical plate is vertically connected to the horizontal plate and the first vertical plate respectively.
[0010] Furthermore, a first mounting hole is provided on the horizontal plate, and the first mounting hole is used to be connected to the mounting hole on the frame weldment through a bolt.
[0011] Furthermore, a middle through hole for the telescopic gas rod to pass through is provided in the middle of the first vertical plate, and a first side through hole for connecting with the end surface of the cylinder is provided around the middle through hole.
[0012] Furthermore, the second vertical plate is provided with a second side through hole for connecting with the slide rail seat.
[0013] Furthermore, the support plate includes a support plate body, one end of the support plate body is provided with a slide rail connecting part, the slide rail connecting part is fixedly connected to the slide rail, the support plate body is provided with a T-slot, one end of the connecting head is provided with a clamping head, the other end of the connecting head is provided with an internal threaded hole, the clamping head is cooperated and connected with the T-slot, and the telescopic gas rod is provided with a gas rod threaded head, and the gas rod threaded head is cooperated and connected with the internal threaded hole.
[0014] Furthermore, the slide rail is provided with a plurality of limiting holes, the slide rail connecting portion is provided with a plurality of fixing holes, and the fixing holes are arranged corresponding to the limiting holes.
[0015] Furthermore, a plurality of the limiting holes are evenly arranged on the slide rail.
[0016] Furthermore, a support plate opening is provided on the support plate body, and a support plate chamfer is provided on the edge of the support plate body.
[0017] Furthermore, the gearbox turning machine anti-falling device also includes a gasket, which is arranged on the horizontal plate, and a second mounting hole is provided on the gasket, and the second mounting hole is arranged corresponding to the first mounting hole.
[0018] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a gearbox turning machine anti-falling device according to an embodiment of the present invention (the telescopic gas rod is in a retracted state);
[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a gearbox turning machine anti-falling device according to an embodiment of the present invention (the telescopic gas rod is in an extended state);
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection block;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a gearbox turning machine anti-falling device installed on a frame weldment of a gearbox turning machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 The invention is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of a gearbox turning machine anti-falling device and a gear shaft housing component according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
[0026] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may also be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right", "upper", "lower" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0027] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0028] See also Figures 1 to 5 A gearbox turning machine anti-falling device 100 proposed in one embodiment of the present invention comprises a slide rail seat 10, a support plate 20, a connector 30, a cylinder 40 and a connecting block 50, a telescopic gas rod 41 of the cylinder 40 passes through the connecting block 50 and is connected to the connector 30, an end of the connector 30 away from the cylinder 40 is fixed to the slide rail seat 10, a slide rail 21 is fixed on the support plate 20, the slide rail seat 10 is slidably connected to the slide rail 21, and the connecting block 50 is fixedly connected to the slide rail seat 10.
[0029] The connecting block 50 is fixed on the frame weldment 200 of the gearbox turning machine. Specifically, the installation position can be close to the cylinder air source position of the clamping claw 400 of the gearbox turning machine, and will not interfere with the turning machine and the gear shaft housing assembly 300.
[0030] The support plate 20 is arranged below the V-block 310 on the gear shaft shell change assembly 300, and a positioning pin shaft 320 is provided in the V-block 310. The clamping jaws 400 of the gearbox flipping machine and the cylinder 40 sample the same air source. When the clamping jaws 400 of the gearbox flipping machine clamp the shell hanging ear on the gear shaft shell change assembly 300, the support plate 20 is pushed out by the telescopic gas rod 41, and the support plate 20 supports the lower end surface of the V-block 310, driving the V-block 310 to flip together.
[0031] Specifically, the connecting block 50 includes a horizontal plate 51, a first vertical plate 52 and a second vertical plate 53, the horizontal plate 51 and the first vertical plate 52 form an L-shaped structure, and the second vertical plate 53 is vertically connected to the horizontal plate 51 and the first vertical plate 52 respectively.
[0032] The horizontal plate 51 is provided with a first mounting hole 501 , and the first mounting hole 501 is used to be connected to the mounting hole on the frame weldment 200 through bolts.
[0033] In this embodiment, the gearbox turning machine anti-dropping device 100 further includes a gasket 60, the gasket 60 is arranged on the horizontal plate 51, and a second mounting hole 601 is arranged on the gasket 60, and the second mounting hole 601 is arranged corresponding to the first mounting hole 501. Therefore, when there is a gasket 60, the bolt between the horizontal plate 51 and the frame weldment 200 will also pass through the second mounting hole 601. The number of gaskets 60 can be adjusted, and the installation height of the anti-dropping device 100 can be adjusted by placing different numbers of gaskets 60, so as to meet the requirements of the gearbox housing and shaft gear for the line assembly.
[0034] A middle through hole 502 for the telescopic gas rod 41 to pass through is provided in the middle of the first vertical plate 52 , and first side through holes 503 for connecting with the end surface of the cylinder 40 are provided around the middle through hole 502 , which can be connected by bolts.
[0035] The second vertical plate 53 is provided with a second side through hole 504 for connecting with the slide rail seat 10. It can be understood that a threaded hole can be opened at a corresponding position on the slide rail seat 10 to connect the second vertical plate 53 to the slide rail seat 10 by screws.
[0036] The support plate 20 includes a support plate body 22, one end of which is provided with a slide rail connecting part 23, and the slide rail connecting part 23 is fixedly connected to the slide rail 21. A T-slot 24 is provided on the support plate body 22, and a clamping head 31 is provided at one end of the connecting head 30, and an internal threaded hole 32 is provided at the other end of the connecting head 30, and the clamping head 31 is cooperated with the T-slot 24. A gas rod threaded head 42 is provided on the telescopic gas rod 41, and the gas rod threaded head 42 is cooperated with the internal threaded hole 32, so that the telescopic gas rod 41 of the cylinder 40 can drive the support plate 20 to telescopically slide together.
[0037] The slide rail 21 is provided with a plurality of limiting holes 201, and the slide rail connecting portion 23 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes 202, and the fixing holes 202 are arranged corresponding to the limiting holes 102. Specifically, the plurality of limiting holes 201 are evenly arranged on the slide rail 21. Since a plurality of limiting holes 201 and fixing holes 202 are arranged, the distance range of the telescopic activity of the cylinder 40 can be adjusted by adjusting the installation position relationship between the limiting holes 201 and the fixing holes 202, so that the support plate 20 can be closely attached to the lower end surface of the V-shaped block 310.
[0038] In addition, preferably, a support plate opening 25 is provided on the support plate body 22 to achieve weight reduction, and a support plate chamfer 26 is provided on the edge of the support plate body 22 .
[0039] According to the above-mentioned gearbox turning machine anti-falling device, the anti-falling device 100 is fixed on the frame weldment 200 of the gearbox turning machine through the connecting block 50, and the clamping claw 400 of the gearbox turning machine and the cylinder 40 sample the same air source. When the clamping claw 400 of the gearbox turning machine clamps the shell hanging ear on the gear shaft shell component 300, the cylinder 40 works synchronously, and the support plate 20 is pushed out by the telescopic gas rod 41, so that the support plate 20 supports the lower end surface of the V-block 310, driving the V-block 310 to turn over together, so that the positioning pin shaft 320 in the V-block 310 can also turn over together, which can effectively prevent the positioning pin shaft 320 from falling to the ground, and the anti-falling device 100 is easy to install and has low implementation cost.
[0040] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0041] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims
1. A gearbox flipping machine anti-falling device, characterized in that: It comprises a slide rail seat, a support plate, a connector, a cylinder and a connecting block, wherein the telescopic gas rod of the cylinder passes through the connecting block and is connected to the connector, and one end of the connector away from the cylinder is fixed to the slide rail seat, a slide rail is fixed to the support plate, the slide rail seat is slidably connected to the slide rail, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the slide rail seat; The connecting block is fixed on the frame weldment of the gearbox turning machine, the support plate is arranged below the V-block on the gear shaft shell change assembly, a positioning pin is arranged in the V-block, the clamping jaws of the gearbox turning machine and the cylinder sample the same gas source, when the clamping jaws of the gearbox turning machine clamp the shell ear on the gear shaft shell change assembly, the support plate is pushed out by the telescopic gas rod, the support plate supports the lower end surface of the V-block, and drives the V-block to turn over together; The connecting block comprises a horizontal plate, a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate, wherein the horizontal plate and the first vertical plate form an L-shaped structure, and the second vertical plate is vertically connected to the horizontal plate and the first vertical plate respectively; The support plate includes a support plate body, one end of which is provided with a slide rail connecting part, the slide rail connecting part is fixedly connected to the slide rail, a T-slot is provided on the support plate body, one end of the connecting head is provided with a clamping head, the other end of the connecting head is provided with an internal threaded hole, the clamping head is cooperated and connected with the T-slot, and a gas rod threaded head is provided on the telescopic gas rod, and the gas rod threaded head is cooperated and connected with the internal threaded hole.
2. The gearbox turning machine anti-falling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal plate is provided with a first mounting hole, and the first mounting hole is used to be connected to the mounting hole on the frame weldment through a bolt.
3. The gearbox flipping machine anti-falling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A middle through hole for the telescopic gas rod to pass through is provided in the middle of the first vertical plate, and a first side through hole for connecting with the end surface of the cylinder is provided around the middle through hole.
4. The gearbox turning machine anti-falling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second vertical plate is provided with a second side through hole for connecting with the slide rail seat.
5. The gearbox turning machine anti-falling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide rail is provided with a plurality of limiting holes, and the slide rail connecting portion is provided with a plurality of fixing holes, and the fixing holes are arranged corresponding to the limiting holes.
6. The gearbox turning machine anti-falling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of the limiting holes are evenly arranged on the slide rail.
7. The gearbox turning machine anti-falling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate body is provided with a support plate opening, and the edge of the support plate body is provided with a support plate chamfer.
8. The gearbox turning machine anti-falling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The gearbox turning machine anti-falling device also includes a gasket, which is arranged on the horizontal plate. The gasket is provided with a second mounting hole, and the second mounting hole is arranged corresponding to the first mounting hole.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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