A wire harness welding intelligent robot

By designing a wire harness welding intelligent robot, the combination of rotating gears and airbags is used to solve the problems of high-temperature flue gas and welding residues during welding, and the gathering of flue gas and the cleaning and cooling of welding residues are achieved.

CN116100200BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11NINGBO XINGTONG CONNECTOR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111611113.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-12-27
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2041-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The high-temperature flue gas and irritating odors generated during wire harness welding not only affect the welding process, but also have an adverse impact on the health of staff. At the same time, the wire harness after welding is high temperature and residual welding residue.

Method used

A wire harness welding intelligent robot is designed, using a combination of rotating gears, spur racks and electric telescopic rods. Through the rotation of the cover plate and the compression of the airbag, it realizes the gathering of high-temperature flue gas and the blowing cleaning and cooling of welding residues.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the diffusion of high-temperature flue gas, protects the health of staff, and accelerates the cooling rate of the wire harness by blowing air, reducing the impact of welding residue on the wire harness.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of wire harness welding, and specifically to an intelligent wire harness welding robot, comprising a device box, characterized in that a mechanical arm is fixedly installed at the left end of the upper side of the device box, and a welding head is installed at the lower side of the mechanical arm, a movable groove is arranged on the device box at the lower side of the welding head, rotating gears are respectively installed on bearings on the left and right sides of the upper end inside the movable groove, the center position of the rotating gear is fixedly connected to a support rod, the other end of the support rod is fixedly connected to a cover plate, and the cover plate is slidably installed inside the movable groove, and a spur rack is movably installed on the device box, a cylinder is movably installed at the bottom of the movable groove on the lower side of the spur rack, a gas rod is cooperatively installed on the left side of the cylinder, the other ends of the gas rod and the cylinder are respectively rotatably connected to a rotating frame, a rotating column is rotatably installed at the non-end point of the rotating frame, and the rotating column is fixedly installed on the device box, which can not only cover the strong light generated by welding and absorb and remove high-temperature smoke, but also cool the workpiece after welding and blow off the residue after welding.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of wire harness welding, in particular to an intelligent robot for wire harness welding. Background Art

[0002] Wire harness welding refers to a group of metal wires and cables tied together to carry signals and power between devices. They are combined by heating or pressure, or both, and may also use filler materials to achieve the method of combining the workpieces.

[0003] During the fusion welding process of wire harness welding, since the wire harness is melted by high temperature, a large amount of high-temperature smoke will be generated during the welding process. Some high-temperature smoke is irritating. Secondly, strong irritating odors and high-temperature smoke will be generated during the welding process. These high-temperature smoke and irritating odors not only affect the vision and work of the workers during the welding process, but also have an adverse effect on the health of the workers. In addition, the wire harness after welding not only has a high temperature, which makes it inconvenient to pick up the workpiece after welding, but also there is welding residue left on the workpiece after welding. Based on the above problems, this solution is innovatively designed. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a wire harness welding intelligent robot.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: a wire harness welding intelligent robot, including a device box, a mechanical arm is fixedly installed on the left end of the upper side of the device box, and a welding head is installed on the lower side of the mechanical arm, a moving groove is arranged on the device box at the lower side of the welding head, and rotating gears are respectively installed with bearings on the left and right sides of the upper end inside the moving groove, the center position of the rotating gear is fixedly connected to the support rod, the other end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the cover plate, and the cover plate is slidably installed inside the moving groove, and spur racks are respectively meshed and installed on the lower side of the rotating gear, and the spur racks are movably installed on the device box, and a pair of electric telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom of the moving groove on the lower side of the spur rack, and the other ends of the electric telescopic rods are respectively rotatably connected to the rotating frame, and a rotating column is rotatably installed at the non-end point of the rotating frame, and the rotating column is fixedly installed on the device box, the upper end of the rotating frame is respectively rotatably connected to the first rotating rod, and the first rotating rod is respectively rotatably connected to the spur racks close thereto, and the rotating gears are connected to each other. The guide shaft is fixedly installed inside the movable groove, and a movable sleeve is movably installed outside the guide shaft. The left and right sides of the upper end of the movable sleeve are rotatably connected to the third rotating rod respectively, the other end of the third rotating rod is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod, and the other end of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the non-end point of the rotating frame adjacent to it, the lower end of the movable sleeve is fixedly connected to the pushing plate, and an air bag is fixedly arranged inside the movable groove on the lower side of the pushing plate, an air pump is fixedly arranged on the front side of the device box, the rear side of the air pump is fixedly connected to the air supply pipe, and the other end of the air supply pipe is connected to the air bag, an air intake port is arranged on the inner end surface of the cover plate, air intake pipes are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the air pump, and the other ends of the air intake pipes are respectively connected with the air intake port of the cover plate, and air blowing pipes are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the air bag, and placement plates are respectively fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the device box between the cover plates, and air blowing plates are respectively fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the placement plates, air outlet holes are arranged on the blowing plate, and the other end of the air blowing pipe is connected with the air blowing hole of the blowing plate.

[0006] Specifically, a base is provided at the lower side of the device box, and the device box is fixedly installed on the upper side of the base, and a storage slot is provided at the right side of the device box.

[0007] Specifically, the front and rear ends of the upper side of the device box of the inner side wall of the cover plate are respectively provided with device cavities, a cleaning brush is movably installed inside the device cavity, and the cleaning brush is installed in contact with the inner wall of the cover plate.

[0008] Specifically, the other side of the cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the moving rope, and the other end of the moving rope is fixedly connected to the moving sleeve. A spring is fixedly installed inside the device cavity, and the other end of the spring is fixedly installed on the cleaning brush.

[0009] Specifically, a first one-way valve is fixedly installed on the suction pipe, and the first one-way valve realizes one-way flow of gas from the outside to the inside of the air pump.

[0010] Specifically, a second one-way valve is fixedly installed on the air blowing tube, and the second one-way valve realizes one-way flow of gas from the outer side of the airbag, and a filter layer is installed inside the air blowing tube.

[0011] Specifically, baffles are fixedly provided on the upper sides of the device boxes at the front and rear sides of the blowing plate.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0013] The intelligent robot for wire harness welding described in the present invention cooperates with the use of a support rod, a rotating gear, a spur rack, a first rotating rod, a rotating frame and an electric telescopic rod. The rotating frame drives the spur rack to move through the first rotating rod, thereby rotating the rotating gear meshing with the spur rack. The rotating gear rotates through the support rod, thereby causing the support rod to drive the cover plate to rotate, so that the cover plate rotates and moves from the inside of the moving groove to extend and be stored, thereby covering the welding process and gathering a large amount of pungent high-temperature smoke generated during welding to prevent the smoke from spreading.

[0014] The intelligent robot for wire harness welding described in the present invention cooperates with the use of a second rotating rod, a third rotating rod, a pushing plate, an airbag, an air outlet, an air blowing pipe and a filter layer. The rotating frame drives the third rotating rod to rotate through the second rotating rod, so that the movable sleeve drives the pushing plate to move downward, and then the pushing plate squeezes the airbag, so that the gas in the airbag flows out from the air outlet of the air blowing plate through the air blowing pipe, and blows air to the wire harness after welding on the plate, which not only realizes the cleaning of the welding residue on the wire harness by blowing, but also cools the wire harness after welding by blowing, thereby accelerating the cooling speed of the wire harness.

[0015] The intelligent robot for wire harness welding described in the present invention uses a moving rope, a moving sleeve, a cleaning brush and a spring in combination. The moving sleeve moves upward to drive the moving rope to relax. The loosening of the moving rope allows the cleaning brush to cling to the inner wall of the cover plate under the action of the spring, so that the cover plate can be cleaned by the cleaning brush during the process of rotating out to prevent impurities from adhering to the cover plate, thereby reducing the amount of impurities falling on the wire harness during welding and causing adverse effects on the wire harness welding. At the same time, the air intake port is cleaned by the cleaning brush to prevent the air intake port from being blocked and affecting the fume intake. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the middle CC section;

[0019] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the middle DD part;

[0020] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part A;

[0021] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle B part;

[0022] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the middle guide shaft and the movable sleeve;

[0023] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle air bag and the air delivery tube;

[0024] In the figure: 1. device box; 2. base; 3. storage tank; 4. suction pipe; 5. first one-way valve; 6. cover plate; 7. support rod; 8. mechanical arm; 9. welding head; 10. vacuum pump; 11. moving tank; 12. moving rope; 13. suction port; 14. cleaning brush; 15. spring; 16. device chamber; 17. rotating gear; 18. spur rack; 19. first rotating rod; 20. rotating column; 21. rotating frame; 22. second rotating rod; 23. third rotating rod; 24. guide shaft; 25. push plate; 26. air bag; 27. air supply pipe; 28. baffle; 29. ​​electric telescopic rod; 30. placement plate; 31. second one-way valve; 32. blowing plate; 33. air outlet; 34. blowing pipe; 35. filter layer; 36. moving sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 7As shown, a wire harness welding intelligent robot described in the present invention includes a device box 1, a mechanical arm 8 is fixedly installed on the left end of the upper side of the device box 1, and a welding head 9 is installed on the lower side of the mechanical arm 8, a moving groove 11 is arranged on the device box 1 at the lower side of the welding head 9, and a rotating gear 17 is respectively installed on the left and right sides of the upper end of the mobile groove 11, and the center position of the rotating gear 17 is fixedly connected to the support rod 7, and the other end of the support rod 7 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 6, and the cover plate 6 is slidably installed in the mobile groove 11, and the lower side of the rotating gear 17 is respectively meshed with a spur rack 18, and the spur rack 18 is movably installed on the device box 1, and a pair of electric telescopic rods 29 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom of the mobile groove 11 at the lower side of the spur rack 18, and the other ends of the electric telescopic rods 29 are respectively rotated and connected The rotating frame 21 is connected to the rotating frame 21, and the rotating column 20 is rotatably installed at the non-end point of the rotating frame 21, and the rotating column 20 is fixedly installed on the device box 1. The upper end of the rotating frame 21 rotates and is respectively connected to the first rotating rod 19, and the first rotating rod 19 is respectively connected to the spur rack 18 close thereto, and the electric telescopic rod 29 is started, so that the rotating frame 21 rotatably connected to the electric telescopic rod 29 is rotated, so that the rotating frame 21 rotates around the rotating column 20, and the rotation of the rotating frame 21 drives the first rotating rod 19 rotatably connected thereto to rotate, and the first rotating rod 19 drives the spur rack 18 rotatably connected thereto to move inside the moving groove 11, so that the rotating gear 17 meshing with the spur rack 18 rotates, and the rotating gear 17 drives the support fixedly connected to the center position of the circle. The support rod 7 rotates, thereby causing the support rod 7 to drive the cover plate 6 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, so that the cover plate 6 rotates and moves out from the inside of the movable groove 11, thereby shading the welding process, preventing the dazzling light generated during welding from causing harm to the human body, and gathering the large amount of pungent high-temperature smoke generated during welding to prevent the smoke from spreading. The guide shaft 24 is fixedly installed inside the movable groove 11 between the rotating gears 17, and the movable sleeve 36 is movably installed outside the guide shaft 24. The left and right sides of the upper end of the movable sleeve 36 are respectively rotatably connected to the third rotating rod 23, and the other end of the third rotating rod 23 is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod 22, and the other end of the second rotating rod 22 is fixedly connected to the non-end point of the rotating frame 21 adjacent thereto, and the lower end of the movable sleeve 36 is fixedly connected to the push plate 25, and an air bag 26 is fixedly arranged inside the moving groove 11 on the lower side of the push plate 25, an air pump 10 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the device box 1, and an air pipe 27 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the air pump 10, and the other end of the air pipe 27 is connected to the air bag 26, and an air inlet 13 is arranged on the inner end surface of the cover plate 6, and an air inlet 4 is respectively installed on the left and right sides of the air pump 10, and the other end of the air inlet 4 is respectively connected to the air inlet 13 of the cover plate 6, and an air blowing pipe 34 is respectively installed on the left and right sides of the air bag 26, and a placement plate 30 is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the device box 1 between the cover plates 6, and an air blowing plate 32 is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the placement plate 30, and an air outlet 33 is arranged on the air blowing plate 32, and the other end of the air blowing pipe 34 is connected to the air blowing hole of the air blowing plate 32.The rotating frame 21 drives the third rotating rod 23 to rotate in the opposite direction through the second rotating rod 22 fixedly connected thereto, and the third rotating rod 23 drives the movable sleeve 36 rotatably connected thereto to move downward on the guide shaft 24, and the movable sleeve 36 drives the push plate 25 fixedly connected thereto to move downward, thereby causing the push plate 25 to squeeze the airbag 26, so that the gas in the airbag 26 is filtered through the filter layer 35 inside the blowing pipe 34 and then flows out from the air outlet 33 of the blowing plate 32, blowing air to the wire harness after welding on the placement plate 30, not only to blow and clean the residue after welding on the wire harness, but also to blow and cool the wire harness after welding, thereby accelerating the cooling speed of the wire harness.

[0027] Specifically, a base 2 is provided at the lower side of the device box 1, and the device box 1 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the base 2. A storage slot 3 is provided at the right side of the device box 1 to facilitate the storage of work items.

[0028] Specifically, device cavities 16 are respectively provided at the front and rear ends of the upper side of the device box 1 on the inner side wall of the cover plate 6, and a cleaning brush 14 is movably installed inside the device cavity 16, and the cleaning brush 14 is installed in contact with the inner wall of the cover plate 6. Since the cleaning brush 14 is installed inside the device cavity 16 on the upper side of the device box 1, and the cleaning brush 14 is in close contact with the inner wall of the cover plate 6, it is convenient for the cleaning brush 14 to clean the inner wall of the cover plate 6.

[0029] Specifically, the other side of the cleaning brush 14 is fixedly connected to the moving rope 12, and the other end of the moving rope 12 is fixedly connected to the moving sleeve 36. A spring 15 is fixedly installed inside the device cavity 16, and the other end of the spring 15 is fixedly installed on the cleaning brush 14. Under the elastic force of the spring 15, the cleaning brush 14 is easy to move and reset.

[0030] Specifically, a first one-way valve 5 is fixedly installed on the air intake pipe 4, and the first one-way valve 5 realizes one-way flow of gas from the outside to the inside of the vacuum pump 10, thereby preventing the gas in the air bag 26 from flowing out of the air intake pipe 4 when the air bag 26 is squeezed.

[0031] Specifically, a second one-way valve 31 is fixedly installed on the blowing pipe 34. The second one-way valve 31 realizes one-way flow of gas from the outside of the airbag 26 to prevent the gas extracted by the vacuum fan 10 from flowing out of the blowing pipe 34 when the vacuum fan 10 is working. A filter layer 35 is installed inside the blowing pipe 34 to filter the gas output by the airbag 26.

[0032] Specifically, baffles 28 are fixedly arranged on the upper side of the device box 1 on both sides of the front and rear of the blowing plate 32 to block the residue after blowing, and prevent the residue from falling on the rotating gear 17 and the spur rack 18 through the moving groove 11 and affecting the meshing transmission of the rotating gear 17 and the spur rack 18.

[0033] Working principle: the wiring harness is fixedly placed on the placement plate 30, and the mechanical arm 8 is started, so that the mechanical arm 8 drives the welding head 9 to weld the wiring harness on the placement plate 30, and at the same time, the electric telescopic rod 29 is started, so that the electric telescopic rod 29 is contracted and drives the rotatable connected rotating frame 21 to rotate, so that the rotating frame 21 rotates around the rotating column 20, and the rotation of the rotating frame 21 drives the first rotating rod 19 rotatably connected to it to rotate, and the first rotating rod 19 drives the spur rack 18 rotatably connected to it to move inside the moving groove 11, so that the rotating gear 17 meshing with the spur rack 18 rotates, and the rotating gear 17 drives the support rod 7 fixedly connected to its center position to rotate, and then the support rod 7 drives the cover plate 6 fixedly connected to it to rotate, so that the cover plate 6 moves from The movable groove 11 rotates and moves outward inside to shield the welding process, prevent the dazzling light generated during welding from causing harm to the human body, and gather the large amount of pungent high-temperature smoke generated during welding to prevent the smoke from spreading. At the same time, the vacuum pump 10 is started, so that the suction pipe 4 connected to the vacuum pump 10 absorbs the smoke gathered inside the cover plate 6 through the suction port 13 of the cover plate 6, and the inhaled smoke flows into the air bag 26 through the air supply pipe 27 connected to the vacuum pump 10, so that the extracted smoke is stored in the air bag 26. Secondly, when the rotating frame 21 rotates, the rotating frame 21 drives the third rotating rod 23 to rotate through the second rotating rod 22 fixedly connected thereto, and the third rotating rod 23 drives the movable sleeve 36 rotatably connected thereto to rotate on the guide shaft 24. The movable sleeve 36 is moved upward, so that the pushing plate 25 fixedly connected to the movable sleeve 36 is away from the air bag 26, so that the gas is stored inside the air bag 26. Moreover, when the movable sleeve 36 moves upward, the movable sleeve 36 drives the movable rope 12 fixedly connected thereto to relax. The loosening of the movable rope 12 makes the cleaning brush 14 fixedly connected to the movable rope 12 close to the inner wall of the cover plate 6 under the elastic reset action of the spring 15, so that the cleaning brush 14 can clean the shading plate through the cleaning brush 14 during the process of the cover plate 6 being turned out, so as to prevent impurities from adhering to the shading plate and reduce the impurities from falling on the wire harness during welding, which will have an adverse effect on the wire harness welding. At the same time, the cleaning brush 14 can clean the air inlet 13 to prevent the air inlet 13 from being blocked, which will affect the inhalation of smoke. When welding is completed, the electric telescopic rod 29 is started again to extend the electric telescopic rod 29 and drive the rotating frame 21 connected thereto to rotate. The rotating frame 21 drives the spur rack 18 to move inside the moving groove 11 through the first rotating rod 19 connected thereto, so that the spur rack 18 drives the rotating gear 17 meshing with it to rotate in the opposite direction. The rotating gear 17 drives the cover plate 6 to rotate and be stored in the moving groove 11 through the support rod 7 fixedly connected thereto. At the same time, the rotating frame 21 drives the third rotating rod 23 to rotate in the opposite direction through the second rotating rod 22 fixedly connected thereto. The third rotating rod 23 drives the moving sleeve 36 connected thereto to move downward on the guide shaft 24. The moving sleeve 36 drives the pushing plate 25 fixedly connected thereto to move downward.Then, the push plate 25 squeezes the airbag 26, so that the gas in the airbag 26 is filtered through the filter layer 35 inside the blowing pipe 34 and flows out from the air outlet 33 of the blowing plate 32, blowing the wire harness after welding on the placement plate 30, which not only realizes the blowing and cleaning of the welding residue on the wire harness, but also blows and cools the wire harness after welding, accelerating the cooling speed of the wire harness, and the downward movement of the movable sleeve 36 drives the movable rope 12 to move downward and tighten, and the tightening of the movable rope 12 drives the cleaning brush 14 fixedly connected thereto to move away from the inside of the cover plate 6 in the device cavity 16, so that the cover plate 6 can be quickly stored in the movable groove 11.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wire harness welding intelligent robot, comprising a device box (1), characterized in that: A mechanical arm (8) is fixedly installed at the left end of the upper side of the device box (1), and a welding head (9) is installed at the lower side of the mechanical arm (8). A movable groove (11) is provided on the device box (1) at the lower side of the welding head (9). A rotating gear (17) is respectively installed with bearings on the left and right sides of the upper end of the movable groove (11). The center position of the rotating gear (17) is fixedly connected to a support rod (7). The other end of the support rod (7) is fixedly connected to a cover plate (6), and the cover plate (6) is slidably installed in the movable groove (11). A spur rack (18) is respectively meshed and installed on the lower side of the rotating gear (17), and the spur rack (18) is movably installed on the device box (1). A pair of electric telescopic rods (29) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom of the movable groove (11) below the bar (18), and the other ends of the electric telescopic rods (29) are respectively rotatably connected to the rotating frame (21), and the rotating frame (21) is rotatably installed at the non-end point, and the rotating column (20) is fixedly installed on the device box (1), and the upper end of the rotating frame (21) is respectively rotatably connected to the first rotating rod (19), and the first rotating rod (19) is respectively rotatably connected to the spur rack (18) adjacent thereto, and the inside of the movable groove (11) between the rotating gears (17) is fixedly installed with a guide shaft (24), and the outer side of the guide shaft (24) is movably installed The movable sleeve (36) has a third rotating rod (23) at its upper end and a third rotating rod (23) at its left and right sides, and the other end of the third rotating rod (23) is connected to the second rotating rod (22) at its other end, and the other end of the second rotating rod (22) is fixedly connected to the non-end point of the rotating frame (21) adjacent thereto, the lower end of the movable sleeve (36) is fixedly connected to the push plate (25), and an air bag (26) is fixedly arranged inside the movable groove (11) at the lower side of the push plate (25), and an air pump (10) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the device box (1), and the rear side of the air pump (10) is fixedly connected to the air supply pipe (27), and the other end of the air supply pipe (27) is connected to the air supply pipe (27). On the bag (26), an air inlet (13) is arranged on the inner end surface of the cover plate (6), and an air suction pipe (4) is respectively installed on the left and right sides of the air extractor (10), and the other end of the air suction pipe (4) is respectively connected to the air inlet (13) of the cover plate (6), and an air blowing pipe (34) is respectively installed on the left and right sides of the air bag (26). A placement plate (30) is respectively fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the device box (1) between the cover plates (6), and an air blowing plate (32) is respectively fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the placement plate (30), and an air outlet hole (33) is arranged on the air blowing plate (32), and the other end of the air blowing pipe (34) is connected to the air blowing hole of the air blowing plate (32); The electric telescopic rod (29) is started to shrink and drive the rotating frame (21) connected to the rotating frame to rotate, so that the rotating frame (21) rotates around the rotating column (20). The rotating frame (21) rotates and drives the first rotating rod (19) connected to the rotating frame to rotate. The first rotating rod (19) drives the spur rack (18) connected to the rotating frame to move inside the moving groove (11), thereby rotating the rotating gear (17) meshed with the spur rack (18). The rotating gear (17) drives the support rod (7) fixedly connected to the center of the circle to rotate, thereby causing the support rod (7) to rotate. ) drives the cover plate (6) fixedly connected thereto to rotate, so that the cover plate (6) rotates and moves out from the inside of the movable groove (11), shields the welding process, prevents the glaring light generated during welding from causing harm to the human body, and gathers a large amount of pungent high-temperature smoke generated during welding to prevent the smoke from spreading. At the same time, the exhaust fan (10) is started, so that the suction pipe (4) connected to the exhaust fan (10) absorbs the smoke gathered inside the cover plate (6) through the suction port (13) of the cover plate (6), and the inhaled smoke flows to the air bag through the air supply pipe (27) connected to the exhaust fan (10). (26), so that the extracted smoke is stored in the air bag (26); secondly, when the rotating frame (21) rotates, the rotating frame (21) drives the third rotating rod (23) to rotate through the second rotating rod (22) fixedly connected thereto, and the third rotating rod (23) drives the movable sleeve (36) rotatably connected thereto to move upward on the guide shaft (24), so that the push plate (25) fixedly connected to the movable sleeve (36) is away from the air bag (26), so that the gas is stored in the air bag (26); and, when the movable sleeve (36) moves upward, the movable sleeve (36) drives the movable sleeve (36) fixedly connected thereto to move upward on the guide shaft (24), so that the push plate (25) fixedly connected to the movable sleeve (36) is away from the air bag (26), so that the gas is stored in the air bag (26), and, The moving rope (12) is loosened. The moving rope (12) is loosened so that the cleaning brush (14) fixedly connected to the moving rope (12) is in close contact with the inner wall of the cover plate (6) under the elastic return action of the spring (15). When the cover plate (6) is turned out, the cleaning brush (14) cleans the shading plate to prevent impurities from adhering to the shading plate, thereby reducing the impurities from falling on the wire harness during welding and causing adverse effects on the wire harness welding. At the same time, the cleaning brush (14) cleans the air intake port (13) to prevent the air intake port (13) from being blocked and affecting the fume intake.

2. The wire harness welding intelligent robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: A base (2) is provided on the lower side of the device box (1), and the device box (1) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the base (2); a storage slot (3) is provided on the right side of the device box (1).

3. The intelligent robot for wire harness welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the upper side of the device box (1) on the inner wall of the cover plate (6) are respectively provided with a device cavity (16), and a cleaning brush (14) is movably installed inside the device cavity (16), and the cleaning brush (14) is installed in contact with the inner wall of the cover plate (6).

4. The intelligent robot for wire harness welding according to claim 3, characterized in that: The other side of the cleaning brush (14) is fixedly connected to the moving rope (12), and the other end of the moving rope (12) is fixedly connected to the moving sleeve (36). A spring (15) is fixedly installed inside the device cavity (16), and the other end of the spring (15) is fixedly installed on the cleaning brush (14).

5. The wire harness welding intelligent robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first one-way valve (5) is fixedly mounted on the air intake pipe (4), and the first one-way valve (5) enables one-way flow of gas from the outside to the inside of the air pump (10).

6. The wire harness welding intelligent robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second one-way valve (31) is fixedly mounted on the air blowing tube (34), and the second one-way valve (31) enables one-way flow of gas from the outside of the air bag (26), and a filter layer (35) is mounted inside the air blowing tube (34).

7. The wire harness welding intelligent robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: Baffles (28) are fixedly arranged on the upper side of the device box (1) at the front and rear sides of the blowing plate (32).

Citation Information

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