Temporary toilet for construction site and use method of temporary toilet
By designing a temporary toilet system on the construction site including toilet rooms, clean water tanks, sewage tank seats and solid-liquid separation warehouses, the problem of time-consuming and waste of water resources in construction site toilets is solved, and the sanitation improvement and resource conservation of construction sites is achieved, and it is suitable for multiple applications. A kind of environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411043993.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The lack of suitable temporary toilets on the construction site has caused workers to urinate and defecate anywhere. The establishment of traditional construction site toilets takes time and are costly, cannot be reused, and waste water resources in water scarce environments.
A temporary toilet system including a toilet room, a clean water tank, a sewage tank seat and a solid-liquid separation chamber were designed. The solid-liquid separation chamber was used to separate the sewage from the clean water, flush it through the sewage pump and a clean water pump, reduce the use of clean water, and is equipped with The walking wheel is easy to move and reuse.
It realizes flexible use and water resource conservation on construction sites, reduces sanitation hazards and construction costs on construction sites, and can be reused after construction is completed, with wide adaptability.
Smart Images

Figure CN119102278A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of public health equipment, and in particular relates to a temporary toilet at a construction site and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Public toilets bring convenience to people's daily lives, reduce urban pollution, and ensure urban hygiene. However, in the construction process of buildings, roads, and railways, public toilets are often not built on the construction site at the beginning. There are a large number of workers, and it is very common for them to urinate and defecate anywhere, which affects the hygiene of the construction site and brings health hazards. The establishment of traditional construction site toilets requires a certain amount of time and construction costs, and they cannot be moved. After the construction site is completed, they are dismantled, resulting in waste and cannot be used flexibly. At the same time, the construction site also needs to be connected to a water source. In some special environment sites such as water shortages, it takes a long time to connect to the water source, and it is difficult to ensure the normal use of the construction site toilets during this period. In addition, traditional toilets consume a lot of clean water for flushing, resulting in a waste of water resources. Especially in water-scarce construction sites, the disadvantages of traditional toilets wasting water are obvious. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to propose a temporary toilet for construction site and its use method in view of the problems that there is no suitable temporary toilet for construction site in the prior art, the phenomenon of defecation and urination occurs frequently in the process of building toilets, the construction of traditional construction site toilets is time-consuming and costly, and cannot be reused, and traditional toilets consume a lot of water resources. The temporary toilet of the present invention is flexible to use, can be used as soon as it is transported to the construction site, and can be reused repeatedly, while consuming less water resources and having wide adaptability.
[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A temporary toilet at a construction site, comprising a toilet room, a clean water tank, a sewage tank seat, a solid-liquid separation chamber and a control system; the solid-liquid separation chamber is movably arranged below the toilet room; the clean water tank is arranged behind the toilet room; the toilet room, the clean water tank and the solid-liquid separation chamber are all arranged on the sewage tank seat; a squat toilet is arranged in the toilet room; a hose is connected to the bottom of the squat toilet; the solid-liquid separation chamber comprises a liquid-throwing chamber, a centrifugal barrel and a filtering component; the centrifugal barrel is arranged in the liquid-throwing chamber; the hose leads to the centrifugal barrel; a motor is connected to the bottom of the centrifugal barrel; The filtering component is arranged at the lower part of the liquid rejection bin; the bottom of the solid-liquid separation bin is connected with the sewage tank seat; the sewage tank seat is hollow inside and stores sewage flowing in from the solid-liquid separation bin; a sewage pump is arranged in the sewage tank seat; the sewage pump is connected with a sewage flushing pipe leading to the squat toilet; the clean water tank is equipped with a clean water pump; the clean water pump is connected with a clean water flushing pipe leading to the squat toilet; solenoid valves are respectively arranged on the sewage flushing pipe and the clean water flushing pipe; the solenoid valve on the clean water flushing pipe is connected with a time relay; and walking wheels are arranged at the bottom of the sewage tank seat.
[0006] The toilet room is a toilet with baffles around it and a lighting lamp inside; the clean water tank is used to store clean water; the solid-liquid separation chamber is used to separate water from solid feces and urine; the sewage tank seat serves as a stabilizing device and is also used to store sewage; the hose at the bottom of the squat toilet will not cause any obstruction when the solid-liquid separation chamber is drawn out and put in; the centrifugal barrel rotates under the drive of the motor to throw out water; the thrown-out water enters the liquid-throwing chamber, and enters the sewage tank seat after being filtered by the filter component; the bottom of the solid-liquid separation chamber and the sewage tank seat can also be movably connected by a hose without affecting the movement of the solid-liquid separation chamber; the solid-liquid separation chamber can be drawn out for cleaning and replacement; the sewage pump flushes the sewage in the sewage tank seat through the sewage flushing pipe The sewage is pumped into the squat toilet to flush away the feces and urine on the squat toilet, reducing the use of clean water; after the sewage flushes away the feces and urine attached to the squat toilet, a small amount of water in the clean water tank is pumped out through the clean water pump and the clean water flushing pipe to flush away the odor on the squat toilet; the time relay can control the clean water flushing pipe to be turned on later than the sewage flushing pipe, and after pressing the flush switch once, the feces and urine are automatically flushed away with sewage first, and then clean water is pumped out for flushing; deodorant can be added to the toilet room, sewage tank seat and solid-liquid separation bin for deodorization; bactericidal agents can also be added to the sewage tank seat; the walking wheels can make the device flexibly move, so that it can be moved to the construction site for use when it is just established, and can also be moved to a suitable position during construction, and can be transported away for reuse after the construction site is completed; all electrical appliances of the device are connected to the control system.
[0007] As a further technical improvement, the side wall of the centrifugal bucket is provided with water-spinning holes; the water-spinning holes are provided with filter screens, so that the water squeezed by the centrifugal bucket is thrown out through the water-spinning holes; the filter screen plays a role in isolating solid particles.
[0008] As a further technical improvement, the filter component includes a filter screen, filter cotton and biological filter filler arranged in sequence from top to bottom; the solid-liquid separation compartment below the filter component is provided with a drain connected to the sewage tank seat. The filter screen and filter cotton isolate feces and urine particles; the biological filler contains bacteria that decompose feces and urine, which are used to decompose some feces and urine particles; the filter screen, filter cotton and biological filter filler all need to be replaced regularly.
[0009] As a further technical improvement, a motor compartment is also provided in the solid-liquid separation compartment; the motor is arranged in the motor compartment and the rotor is connected to the bottom of the centrifugal bucket; a movable seal is provided at the opening of the motor compartment. The motor compartment and the movable seal can seal the interior thereof to prevent liquid from entering and protect the motor.
[0010] As a further technical improvement, a concave space is provided under the toilet room; the solid-liquid separation bin is arranged in the concave space; a track groove is provided at the top of the concave space; a movable plate is provided at the top edge of the solid-liquid separation bin to penetrate into the track groove; a roller is provided on the movable plate; a sealing rubber ring is provided between the front of the solid-liquid separation bin and the concave space; a handle is provided at the front of the solid-liquid separation bin. The concave space is used to place the solid-liquid separation bin; the roller can move on the track groove, which is convenient for pulling out the solid-liquid separation bin; the track groove is arranged at the top to prevent feces and liquids from being thrown out and contaminated; the sealing rubber ring can seal the gap between the solid-liquid separation bin and the concave space to prevent odor from overflowing.
[0011] As a further technical improvement, a solar panel and a solar energy storage system connected to the solar panel are provided on the top of the toilet; an exhaust fan is also provided on the toilet. The solar panel stores electric energy in the solar energy storage system through solar energy; the solar energy storage system includes a storage battery and a controller; the exhaust fan is used to exhaust the air in the toilet; all electrical appliances of the device are powered by the solar energy storage system.
[0012] As a further technical improvement, the toilet room is provided with an openable door leaf; the sewage tank seat is provided with a ladder connecting the toilet room; and the toilet room is provided with a flushing switch. When the flushing switch is pressed, the sewage pump and the clean water pump are started successively to flush.
[0013] As a further technical improvement, a wash basin is also provided on the sewage tank seat; the wash basin is provided with a wash pipe connected to the clean water tank; the drain port of the wash basin is connected to the sewage tank seat. The water used in the wash basin is connected to the sewage tank seat for storage and reuse.
[0014] As a further technical improvement, the sewage tank seat is provided with a drainage pipe and a cleaning pipe; the clean water tank is provided with a water inlet pipe. The drainage pipe of the sewage tank seat can be connected to a sewage suction truck or lead to a suitable sewer; clean water can be passed through the cleaning pipe to clean the sewage tank seat; the drainage pipe, cleaning pipe and water inlet pipe are all provided with valves.
[0015] How to use the temporary toilets on the construction site described above:
[0016] Preparation: Use the walking wheels to pull the temporary toilet to the construction site where it is inconvenient to use the toilet and lock the walking wheels; fill the clean water tank with water;
[0017] Toilet use: The user enters the toilet and uses the squat toilet. When flushing, the water in the clean water tank is pumped into the squat toilet through the clean water flushing pipe by the clean water pump to flush the stool. The sewage after flushing the stool enters the centrifugal barrel of the solid-liquid separation chamber. The motor drives the centrifugal barrel to rotate, and the liquid is thrown out from the water-throwing hole by centrifugal force into the liquid-throwing chamber, and the solid remains in the centrifugal barrel. The liquid entering the liquid-throwing chamber passes through the filter component and enters the sewage tank seat from the bottom of the liquid-throwing chamber for storage;
[0018] Sewage utilization: When there is sewage in the sewage tank, the sewage pump starts first when the flush switch is pressed, and the sewage in the sewage tank is pumped into the squat toilet through the sewage flushing pipe to flush the feces in the squat toilet; due to the existence of the time relay, the clean water flushing pipe is turned on after a delay, and clean water is pumped from the clean water tank into the squat toilet for another flush, reducing odor;
[0019] Cleaning work: When the solid feces and urine in the sewage tank seat or the solid-liquid separation bin is full, the staff can pull out the solid-liquid separation bin by the handle; at this time, under the action of the roller, the solid-liquid separation bin can be easily pulled out; then the feces and urine in the centrifugal barrel are collected and cleaned, and the entire solid-liquid separation bin is disinfected again, and finally it can be put back into the concave space; or the cleaned solid-liquid separation bin can be replaced and then the pulled-out solid-liquid separation bin can be cleaned; the water in the sewage tank seat can be discharged into the sewage pipe through the drain pipe, or collected and treated in a container, or connected to a sewage suction truck for discharge.
[0020] The technical solution of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. The present invention provides a clean water tank and a sewage tank seat, so that when flushing the squat toilet after defecation, the sewage in the sewage tank seat can be firstly drawn to flush the feces and urine, and then the clean water in the clean water tank is drawn to flush and eliminate the odor, thereby reducing the amount of clean water used, saving water, and reducing the number of water replenishment times, which is beneficial to the use of construction sites with water shortage.
[0022] 2. The present invention makes the entire device easy to move by using walking wheels. The entire temporary toilet device is flexible to use and can be used at the beginning of its establishment on the construction site without waiting for the establishment of a public toilet, thus saving time and cost in building toilets, preventing workers from urinating and defecating anywhere, and improving the construction site environment. At the same time, it can be moved to a suitable position during the construction process and can be moved to another construction site for use after the construction is completed, thus saving costs and having a wide range of applications.
[0023] 3. The solid-liquid separation bin of the present invention can be dismantled and cleaned, ensuring that the temporary toilet can be used for a long time and is simple and convenient to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 2Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the device of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the solid-liquid separation chamber and the roller.
[0027] Figure numerals: 1-toilet room, 2-clean water tank, 3-sewage tank seat, 4-solid-liquid separation chamber, 5-squat toilet, 6-walking wheel, 7-door leaf, 8-wash basin, 9-stairs, 10-flush switch, 11-exhaust fan, 12-solar panel, 13-hose, 14-liquid throwing chamber, 15-centrifugal barrel, 16-water throwing hole, 17-motor chamber, 18-motor, 19-filter screen, 20-filter cotton, 21-biological filtration filler, 22-sewage pump, 23-sewage flushing pipe, 24-clean water pump, 25-clean water flushing pipe, 26-drain pipe, 27-cleaning pipe, 28-water inlet pipe, 29-track groove, 30-movable plate, 31-roller, 32-solar power storage system, 33-handle, 34-recessed space. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0029] Embodiment 1:
[0030] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a temporary toilet on a construction site comprises a toilet room 1, a clean water tank 2, a sewage tank seat 3, a solid-liquid separation chamber 4 and a control system; the solid-liquid separation chamber 4 is movably arranged below the toilet room 1; the clean water tank 2 is arranged at the rear of the toilet room 1; the toilet room 1, the clean water tank 2 and the solid-liquid separation chamber 4 are all arranged on the sewage tank seat 3; a squat toilet 5 is arranged in the toilet room 1; a hose 13 is connected to the bottom of the squat toilet 5; the solid-liquid separation chamber 4 comprises a liquid-throwing chamber 14, a centrifugal bucket 15 and a filtering component; the centrifugal bucket 15 is arranged in the liquid-throwing chamber 14; the hose 13 leads to the centrifugal bucket 15; the bottom of the centrifugal bucket 15 is connected to a motor 18; the filtering component is arranged at the lower part of the liquid rejection bin 14; the bottom of the solid-liquid separation bin 4 is connected with the sewage tank seat 3; the sewage tank seat 3 is hollow inside and stores the sewage flowing in from the solid-liquid separation bin 4; a sewage pump 22 is arranged in the sewage tank seat 3; the sewage pump 22 is connected with a sewage flushing pipe 23 leading to the squat toilet 5; the clean water tank 2 is equipped with a clean water pump 24; the clean water pump 24 is connected with a clean water flushing pipe 25 leading to the squat toilet 5; the sewage flushing pipe 23 and the clean water flushing pipe 25 are respectively provided with solenoid valves; the solenoid valve on the clean water flushing pipe 25 is connected with a time relay; the bottom of the sewage tank seat 3 is provided with a walking wheel 6.
[0031] The side wall of the centrifugal bucket 15 is provided with water-shedding holes 16 ; and a filter screen is provided on the water-shedding holes 16 .
[0032] The filter component includes a filter screen 19 , filter cotton 20 and biological filter filler 21 arranged in sequence from top to bottom; the solid-liquid separation chamber 4 below the filter component is provided with a water outlet connected to the sewage tank seat 3 .
[0033] A motor compartment 17 is also provided in the solid-liquid separation compartment 4 ; the motor 18 is arranged in the motor compartment 17 and the rotor is connected to the bottom of the centrifugal bucket 15 ; a movable seal is provided at the opening of the motor compartment 17 .
[0034] A concave space 34 is provided under the toilet room 1; the solid-liquid separation chamber 4 is arranged in the concave space 34; a track groove 29 is provided at the top of the concave space 34; a movable plate 30 is provided on the top edge of the solid-liquid separation chamber 4 to penetrate into the track groove 29; a roller 31 is provided on the movable plate 30; a sealing rubber ring is provided between the front part of the solid-liquid separation chamber 4 and the concave space 34; a handle 33 is provided at the front part of the solid-liquid separation chamber 4.
[0035] A solar panel 12 and a solar energy storage system 32 connected to the solar panel 12 are provided on the top of the toilet room 1; an exhaust fan 11 is also provided on the toilet room 1.
[0036] The toilet room 1 is provided with an openable door leaf 7; the sewage tank seat 3 is provided with a ladder 9 connected to the toilet room 1; and a flush switch 10 is provided in the toilet room 1.
[0037] The method of use of the present invention is as follows:
[0038] Preparation: Use the travel wheels 6 to pull the temporary toilet to a construction site where it is inconvenient to use the toilet and lock the travel wheels; fill the clean water tank 2 with water;
[0039] Using the toilet: the user enters the toilet room 1 and uses the squat toilet 5; when flushing, the water in the clean water tank 2 is pumped into the squat toilet 5 by the clean water pump 24 through the clean water flushing pipe 25 to flush the stool; the sewage after flushing the stool enters the centrifugal barrel 15 of the solid-liquid separation chamber 4; the motor 18 drives the centrifugal barrel 15 to rotate, and the liquid is thrown out from the water throwing hole 16 by centrifugal force into the liquid throwing chamber 14, and the solid remains in the centrifugal barrel 15; the liquid entering the liquid throwing chamber 14 passes through the filter component and enters the sewage tank seat 3 from the bottom of the liquid throwing chamber 14 for storage;
[0040] Sewage utilization: When there is sewage in the sewage tank seat 3, the flush switch 10 is pressed, and the sewage pump 22 is started first, and the sewage in the sewage tank seat 3 is pumped into the squat toilet 5 through the sewage flushing pipe 23, and the feces in the squat toilet 5 are flushed down; due to the existence of the time relay, the clean water flushing pipe 25 is turned on after a delay, and clean water is pumped from the clean water tank 2 into the squat toilet 5 for another flush, thereby reducing odor;
[0041] Cleaning work: When the solid feces and urine in the sewage tank seat 3 or the solid-liquid separation bin 4 are full, the staff can pull out the solid-liquid separation bin 4 through the handle 33; at this time, under the action of the roller 31, the solid-liquid separation bin 4 is easily pulled out; then the feces and urine in the centrifugal barrel 15 are collected and cleaned, and the entire solid-liquid separation bin 4 is disinfected again, and finally it can be put back into the concave space 34; it is also possible to replace the cleaned solid-liquid separation bin 4 and then clean the pulled out solid-liquid separation bin 4; the water in the sewage tank seat 3 can be discharged into the sewage pipe through the drain pipe 26, or collected and treated in a container, or connected to a sewage suction truck for discharge.
[0042] Embodiment 2:
[0043] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that: a wash basin 8 is further provided on the sewage tank seat 3; the wash basin 8 is provided with a wash pipe connected to the clean water tank 2; and the drain outlet of the wash basin 8 is connected to the sewage tank seat 3.
[0044] The method of use of this embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment.
[0045] Embodiment three:
[0046] The difference between this embodiment and the second embodiment is that the sewage tank seat 3 is provided with a drain pipe 26 and a cleaning pipe 27 ; and the clean water tank 2 is provided with a water inlet pipe 28 .
[0047] Embodiment 4:
[0048] The difference between this embodiment and the third embodiment is that: a wash basin 8 is also provided on the sewage tank seat 3; the wash basin 8 is provided with a wash pipe connected to the clean water tank 2; the drain port of the wash basin 8 leads to the sewage tank seat 3. The sewage tank seat 3 is provided with a drain pipe 26 and a cleaning pipe 27; the clean water tank 2 is provided with a water inlet pipe 28.
[0049] The method of use of this embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment.
[0050] The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present invention within the essence and protection scope of the present invention, and such modifications or equivalent substitutions shall also be deemed to fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0051] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "inside", "front", "back", "left", "right", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the directions or positional relationships in which the inventive product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0052] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A temporary toilet at a construction site, characterized in that: The toilet comprises a toilet room (1), a clean water tank (2), a sewage tank seat (3), a solid-liquid separation chamber (4) and a control system; the solid-liquid separation chamber (4) is movably arranged below the toilet room (1); the clean water tank (2) is arranged behind the toilet room (1); the toilet room (1), the clean water tank (2) and the solid-liquid separation chamber (4) are all arranged on the sewage tank seat (3); The toilet room (1) is provided with a squat toilet (5); the bottom of the squat toilet (5) is connected to a hose (13); the solid-liquid separation chamber (4) comprises a liquid-throwing chamber (14), a centrifugal barrel (15) and a filter component; the centrifugal barrel (15) is arranged in the liquid-throwing chamber (14); the hose (13) leads to the centrifugal barrel (15); the bottom of the centrifugal barrel (15) is connected to a motor (18); the filter component is arranged at the lower part of the liquid-throwing chamber (14); the bottom of the solid-liquid separation chamber (4) is connected to a sewage tank seat (3); The sewage tank seat (3) is hollow inside and stores sewage flowing in from the solid-liquid separation chamber (4); a sewage pump (22) is provided inside the sewage tank seat (3); the sewage pump (22) is connected to a sewage flushing pipe (23) which is connected to the squat toilet (5); the clean water tank (2) is equipped with a clean water pump (24); the clean water pump (24) is connected to a clean water flushing pipe (25) which is connected to the squat toilet (5); The sewage flushing pipe (23) and the clean water flushing pipe (25) are each provided with a solenoid valve; the solenoid valve on the clean water flushing pipe (25) is connected to a time relay; The bottom of the sewage tank seat (3) is provided with walking wheels (6).
2. The temporary toilet on construction site according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the centrifugal barrel (15) is provided with water-throwing holes (16); and a filter screen is provided on the water-throwing holes (16).
3. The temporary toilet on construction site according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter component comprises a filter screen (19), filter cotton (20) and biological filter filler (21) arranged in sequence from top to bottom; the solid-liquid separation chamber (4) below the filter component is provided with a water outlet connected to the sewage tank seat (3).
4. The temporary toilet on construction site according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor compartment (17) is also provided in the solid-liquid separation compartment (4); the motor (18) is arranged in the motor compartment (17) and the rotor is connected to the bottom of the centrifugal barrel (15); and a movable sealing member is provided at the opening of the motor compartment (17).
5. The temporary toilet on construction site according to claim 1, characterized in that: A concave space (34) is provided below the toilet room (1); the solid-liquid separation chamber (4) is arranged in the concave space (34); a track groove (29) is provided at the top of the concave space (34); a movable plate (30) is provided at the top edge of the solid-liquid separation chamber (4) and is inserted into the track groove (29); a roller (31) is provided on the movable plate (30); a sealing rubber ring is provided between the front of the solid-liquid separation chamber (4) and the concave space (34); and a handle (33) is provided at the front of the solid-liquid separation chamber (4).
6. The temporary toilet on construction site according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the toilet room (1) is provided with a solar panel (12) and a solar power storage system (32) connected to the solar panel (12); the toilet room (1) is also provided with an exhaust fan (11).
7. The temporary toilet on construction site according to claim 1, characterized in that: The toilet room (1) is provided with an openable door leaf (7); the sewage tank seat (3) is provided with a ladder (9) connected to the toilet room (1); and a flush switch (10) is provided in the toilet room (1).
8. The temporary toilet on construction site according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wash basin (8) is also provided on the sewage tank seat (3); the wash basin (8) is provided with a wash pipe connected to the clean water tank (2); and the drainage port of the wash basin (8) leads to the sewage tank seat (3).
9. The temporary toilet on construction site according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sewage tank seat (3) is provided with a drainage pipe (26) and a cleaning pipe (27); the clean water tank (2) is provided with a water inlet pipe (28).
10. The method for using a temporary toilet on a construction site according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: 1) Preparation: Use the running wheels (6) to pull the temporary toilet to a construction site where it is inconvenient to use the toilet and lock the running wheels; fill the clean water tank (2) with water; 2) Using the toilet: the user enters the toilet room (1) and uses the squat toilet (5); during flushing, the water in the clean water tank (2) is pumped into the squat toilet (5) by the clean water pump (24) through the clean water flushing pipe (25) to flush the stool; the sewage after flushing the stool enters the centrifugal barrel (15) of the solid-liquid separation chamber (4); the motor (18) drives the centrifugal barrel (15) to rotate, and the liquid is thrown out from the water throwing hole (16) by centrifugal force into the liquid throwing chamber (14), and the solid remains in the centrifugal barrel (15); The liquid entering the liquid-throwing bin (14) passes through the filtering component and then enters the sewage tank seat (3) from the bottom of the liquid-throwing bin (14) for storage; 3) Utilization of sewage: When there is sewage in the sewage tank seat (3), when the flushing switch (10) is pressed, the sewage pump (22) is started first, and the sewage in the sewage tank seat (3) is pumped into the squat toilet (5) through the sewage flushing pipe (23), and the feces in the squat toilet (5) is flushed down; due to the existence of the time relay, the clean water flushing pipe (25) is turned on after a delay, and clean water is pumped from the clean water tank (2) into the squat toilet (5) for another flushing, thereby reducing odor; 4) Cleaning work: When the solid feces and urine in the sewage tank seat (3) or the solid-liquid separation chamber (4) are full, the staff can pull out the solid-liquid separation chamber (4) by means of the handle (33); at this time, under the action of the roller (31), the solid-liquid separation chamber (4) can be easily pulled out; then, the feces and urine in the centrifugal barrel (15) are collected and cleaned, and the entire solid-liquid separation chamber (4) is disinfected again, and finally, it can be put back into the concave space (34); or, after replacing the cleaned solid-liquid separation chamber (4), the pulled-out solid-liquid separation chamber (4) can be cleaned; the water in the sewage tank seat (3) can be discharged into the sewage pipe through the drain pipe (26), or collected and processed in a container, or connected to a sewage suction truck for discharge.
