Walnut shell breaking device

By using switching components and transmission tubes to combine the circulating operation of the broken shell head in the walnut shell breaker device, and combined with the dust removal design of the centrifugal fan, the problem of residual unbreaking during the broken shell of walnut shell is solved, the crushing efficiency and effect are improved, and the crushing efficiency and effect are reduced. Dust pollution is eliminated and the practicality of the device is improved.

CN119111801AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-13ANHUI POLYTECHNIC UNIV MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411517183.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-29
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the shell breaking process of existing walnuts, walnuts that have not been broken down often have residual shell breaking, resulting in poor working efficiency and need to be re-shelled.

Method used

A walnut shell breaker device is designed, using switching components and transmission pipes to cooperate with the circulating operation of the shell breaker head. Through the cooperation of the first transmission pipe and the second centrifugal fan, the walnuts are broken and dust-removed one by one, and the crushing efficiency is improved. Effect.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the remaining unbreakable walnuts in the walnut crushing, improves the crushing efficiency and effect, reduces dust pollution, and improves the practicality and convenience of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The walnut shell breaking device comprises a mounting frame, a switching assembly is mounted on one side of the mounting frame, a first conveying pipe is mounted at the top end of the mounting frame in a penetrating mode, a feeding hopper is mounted at the top end of the first conveying pipe, and a receiving hopper is arranged below the feeding hopper; a switching assembly is arranged between the upper portion of the receiving hopper and the lower portion of the feeding hopper, and the bottom end of the receiving hopper communicates with the storage cavity through a second conveying pipe. In the walnut shell breaking operation process, the mode that walnuts are broken one by one is adopted, in this way, it can be effectively avoided that unbroken walnuts remain in the broken walnuts, and the walnut shell breaking efficiency is improved. And meanwhile, through cyclic operation of a shell breaking head and cyclic operation of cooperation of a switching assembly and a first conveying pipe, the walnuts can be broken one by one in order, meanwhile, the crushing effect on the walnuts is effectively improved, meanwhile, the crushing efficiency and the crushing effect are improved, and thus the practicability and convenience of the device are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of walnut processing, in particular to a walnut shelling device. Background Art

[0002] Walnut, also known as walnut and Qiangtao, is a plant of the Juglandaceae family. It is known as the world's famous "four major dried fruits" along with almonds, cashews and hazelnuts. Walnut kernels are rich in nutrients, with 15-20 grams of protein per 100 grams, more fat, 10 grams of carbohydrates, and a variety of trace elements and minerals such as calcium, phosphorus, iron, and other trace elements and minerals necessary for the human body, as well as a variety of vitamins such as carotene and riboflavin. It is beneficial to the human body and is one of the nuts that are deeply loved by the people.

[0003] In the prior art walnut shelling device, during the process of shelling the walnuts, before the walnuts are screened after shelling, it is often found that there are still some walnuts that have not been shelled, and they need to be shelled again, which causes reciprocating work and poor work efficiency.

[0004] After searching, it is found that Chinese patent documents disclose a pecan shelling device (publication number: CN114431487A). The present invention discloses a pecan shelling device. A lifting motor for driving a lifting arm to achieve lifting and lowering is set in the shell breaking unit, and a spring and a limit cover are set and fixed to the shell breaking cylinder. The lifting motor realizes the lifting and lowering of the lifting arm, thereby driving the shell breaking cylinder, the spring and the limit cover to descend, so that the limit cover covers the pecans on the chain teeth, thereby forming a limit, and the spring realizes the same fixed limit effect on pecans of different sizes through deformation. Compared with the related art, the pecan shelling device of the present invention has good reliability and high shell breaking efficiency, but it still has the following defects:

[0005] Although the above-mentioned pecan shelling device has achieved good reliability and high shelling efficiency, it still has the problem that in the process of shelling the walnuts, before the walnuts are screened after shelling, it is often found that there are still residual walnuts that have not been shelled, and they need to be shelled again, which causes reciprocating work and poor work efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a walnut shelling device to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that in the process of walnut shelling, before the walnuts are screened after shelling, it is often found that there are still some walnuts that have not been shelled, and they need to be shelled again, which causes reciprocating work and poor work efficiency.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: a walnut shelling device comprises a mounting frame, a switching assembly is installed on one side of the mounting frame, and a first transmission pipe is installed through the top of the mounting frame, a feeding hopper is installed on the top of the first transmission pipe, and a receiving hopper is arranged below the feeding hopper, a switching assembly is arranged between the top of the receiving hopper and the bottom of the feeding hopper, and the bottom end of the receiving hopper is connected with a storage chamber through a second transmission pipe, a connecting frame is installed on the top of the storage chamber, and the top side wall of the connecting frame is connected with the side wall of the mounting seat, a connecting rod is movably connected with the interior of the mounting seat, and a shelling head is installed at one end of the connecting rod, and a plurality of protrusions are arranged at one end of the shelling head, a connecting frame is installed at one end of the connecting rod, and one end of the connecting frame is hinged with a first connecting block through a rotating shaft, one end of the first connecting block is hinged to the front end of a turntable through the second connecting block, and the rear end of the turntable is connected to the output end of the second motor.

[0008] Preferably, the switching assembly includes a rotating wheel, a connecting column, a first bevel gear, a mounting ring and a walnut placement cavity, a rotating cavity is opened inside one side of the mounting frame, and the rotating wheel is movably connected inside the rotating cavity, a connecting column is installed on one side of the rotating wheel, and the first bevel gear is installed on the outer wall of the connecting column, one end of the connecting column is connected to the inner wall of the mounting ring, and a plurality of walnut placement cavities are installed at equal intervals on the outer wall of the mounting ring.

[0009] Preferably, the top end of the first bevel gear is meshedly connected with the second bevel gear, and the top end of the second bevel gear is connected to the output end of the first motor.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting cavity is provided on one side of the first transmission pipe, and a mounting shell is installed on the outer wall of the connecting cavity of the first transmission pipe, a first metal barrier net is installed on one end of the mounting shell close to the connecting cavity, and a first metal air inlet net is installed on one end of the mounting shell away from the connecting cavity, and a first centrifugal fan is installed inside the mounting shell.

[0011] Preferably, a discharge head is provided inside the top of the feed hopper, and the top of the discharge head is connected to the top of the first feed pipe, the other end of the first feed pipe is connected to the output end of the transmission pump, and the input end of the transmission pump is connected to the second feed pipe, and the bottom end of the second feed pipe is connected to the suction head through a bellows.

[0012] Preferably, a silicone baffle is symmetrically installed on the inner side wall of the receiving hopper, and the bottom end of the receiving hopper is connected to the top end of the second transmission tube, the outer side wall of the second transmission tube is connected to the outer side wall of the mounting frame through a connecting block, and the bottom end of the second transmission tube is connected to the top end of the storage chamber.

[0013] Preferably, guide grooves are provided on both side inner walls of the storage cavity, and guide slide blocks are movably connected inside the guide grooves, the guide slide blocks are symmetrically installed on both side outer walls of the storage box, and the inner wall of the storage box is in contact with a silicone resistance block, and the silicone resistance block is installed on the outer wall of the metal screen.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom end of the mounting seat is connected to the top end of the connecting shell, and the top end of the connecting shell is a hollow structure, a connecting frame is installed inside the connecting shell, and a dust bag is installed at the bottom end of the connecting frame.

[0015] Preferably, a second centrifugal fan is disposed below the connecting frame, and a second metal air inlet mesh is disposed below the second centrifugal fan, and the second metal air inlet mesh is installed through the bottom end of the connecting shell.

[0016] Preferably, a dust removal pipe is inserted into the top of the connecting shell and installed inside the mounting seat. Both ends of the dust removal pipe extend to the bottom end of the mounting seat and one side of the mounting seat respectively, and a second metal barrier net is installed at one end of the dust removal pipe close to the side wall of the mounting seat.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. In the process of walnut shelling, the present invention adopts a method of crushing walnuts one by one. In this way, it is possible to effectively avoid the presence of uncrushed walnuts in the walnut crushing process. At the same time, through the cyclic operation of the shell breaking head and the cyclic operation of the switching component in coordination with the first transmission tube, the walnuts can be broken one by one in an orderly manner, and the crushing effect of the walnuts is effectively improved, and the crushing efficiency and crushing effect are improved, thereby improving the practicability and convenience of the device.

[0019] 2. In the process of the shelling head completing the shelling operation on the walnuts, the present invention starts the second centrifugal fan, so that the connected dust removal pipe has centrifugal suction, so that the debris and dust generated by the walnuts after the shelling head is crushed can be sucked into the interior of the connecting shell through the second centrifugal fan and the dust removal pipe, and blocked by the dust bag. The sucked dust and debris are stored in the interior of the connecting frame. In this way, it is possible to effectively avoid a large amount of debris and dust generated by the walnut crushing operation, resulting in a poor working environment, and the debris falling into the storage chamber, which will also cause the crushed walnut kernels to be adhered to a large amount of debris and need to be processed, thereby improving the practicability and convenience of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the combined parts of the switching assembly in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the combined parts of the first transmission pipe, the feed hopper, the communication chamber, the mounting housing and the first centrifugal fan in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled parts structure of the receiving hopper, the second transmission pipe, the storage chamber, the storage box and the metal screen in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the combined parts of the mounting seat, the connecting rod, the shell breaking head, the protrusion, the connecting frame, the first connecting block and the second connecting block in the present invention

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled parts structure of the mounting seat and the connecting shell in the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1. mounting frame; 2. switching assembly; 201. rotating wheel; 202. connecting column; 203. first bevel gear; 204. mounting ring; 205. walnut placement chamber; 3. second bevel gear; 4. first motor; 5. first transmission pipe; 6. feed hopper; 7. connecting chamber; 8. mounting shell; 9. first metal barrier net; 10. first metal air inlet net; 11. first centrifugal fan; 12. first feed pipe; 13. transmission pump; 14. second feed pipe; 15. bellows; 16. suction head; 17. receiving hopper; 18. silicone baffle; 1 9. Second transmission pipe; 20. Storage cavity; 21. Guide slide groove; 22. Guide slide block; 23. Storage box; 24. Silicone resistance block; 25. Metal screen; 26. Connecting frame; 27. Mounting seat; 28. Connecting rod; 29. ​​Shell breaking head; 30. Bump; 31. Connecting frame; 32. First connecting block; 33. Second connecting block; 34. Turntable; 35. Second motor; 36. Connecting shell; 37. Connecting frame; 38. Dust bag; 39. Second centrifugal fan; 40. Second metal air inlet net; 41. Dust removal pipe; 42. Second metal barrier net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] See also Figure 1-7The present invention provides a walnut shelling device, comprising a mounting frame 1, a switching assembly 2 is arranged on one side of the mounting frame 1, and the switching assembly 2 comprises a rotating wheel 201, a connecting column 202, a first bevel gear 203, a mounting ring 204 and a walnut placing cavity 205, a rotating cavity for rotating the rotating wheel 201 is opened inside one side of the mounting frame 1, one end of the rotating wheel 201 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting column 202, and the outer side wall of the connecting column 202 is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear 203, the top end of the first bevel gear 203 is meshed with the bottom end of the second bevel gear 3, and the top end of the second bevel gear 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 4, the first motor 4 is a reduction motor structure, the outer wall of the connecting column 202 away from the rotating wheel 201 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting ring 204, and the outer side wall of the mounting ring 204 is fixedly connected with four walnut placing cavities 205 for placing walnuts at equal intervals.

[0031] During the process of cracking the walnut shells, the first motor 4 is set to output the operation, and then the first motor 4 drives the second bevel gear 3 to rotate at a uniform speed, so that the second bevel gear 3 drives the meshing first bevel gear 203 to rotate. In this way, the rotation of the first bevel gear 203 drives the mounting ring 204 and the four walnut placing cavities 205 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting ring 204 for placing walnuts to rotate, so that seamless material connection and unloading of the crushed walnuts can be achieved.

[0032] A first transmission pipe 5 is arranged above the switching component 2, and the first transmission pipe 5 passes through and is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 1, a feed hopper 6 with a conical structure is fixedly connected to the top of the first transmission pipe 5, and a connecting cavity 7 is opened through one side of the lower side of the first transmission pipe 5, and a mounting shell 8 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first transmission pipe 5 is arranged at one end of the connecting cavity 7, a first metal barrier net 9 and a first metal air inlet net 10 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the interior of the mounting shell 8 respectively, and a first centrifugal fan 11 is fixedly connected to the inner middle section of the mounting shell 8.

[0033] By setting up the first centrifugal fan 11, the centrifugal force generated by the output operation of the first centrifugal fan 11 during use, and the centrifugal force generated by the first centrifugal fan 11 adsorbs the walnuts horizontally located inside the first transmission tube 5 onto the surface of the first metal barrier net 9 through the first metal barrier net 9 and the connecting cavity 7. In this way, after the shelling operation of the walnut placement cavity 205 at the top of the switching component 2 is completed, the first centrifugal fan 11 stops operating after moving to the next walnut placement cavity 205, so that the walnut is fed into the walnut placement cavity 205 vertically below to continue the shelling operation. After the first centrifugal fan 11 stops the output operation, the output operation is immediately performed again, and then the next walnut is centrifugally adsorbed.

[0034] A transmission pump 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 1, and the output end of the transmission pump 13 is connected to the top of a discharge head through a first feed pipe 12. The discharge head is arranged at the inner top of the feed hopper 6. The input end of the transmission pump 13 is connected to the top of a bellows 15 through a second feed pipe 14, and the bottom end of the bellows 15 is connected to the top of a suction head 16.

[0035] By setting up the transmission pump 13, before crushing the walnuts, the bellows 15 can be freely adjusted and the suction head 16 is placed in the walnut storage container that needs to be crushed. The transmission pump 13 outputs the operation to suck the walnuts one by one into the second feed pipe 14, and then transmits them to the inside of the feed hopper 6 through the first feed pipe 12 in cooperation with the discharge head. In this way, automatic loading can be achieved while avoiding the problems of poor efficiency and poor shelling effect caused by processing a large number of walnuts at the same time.

[0036] A storage chamber 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame 1 close to the switching assembly 2, and the top of the storage chamber 20 is communicated with the bottom end of the second transmission tube 19, the top of the second transmission tube 19 is fixedly connected with a receiving hopper 17 with a conical structure, and the inner side wall of the receiving hopper 17 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a silicone baffle 18, the inner walls on both sides of the storage chamber 20 are provided with guide grooves 21 with a "convex" structure, and the interior of the guide grooves 21 is horizontally movably connected with guide sliders 22 with a "convex" structure, the guide sliders 22 are fixedly connected to both sides of the storage box 23, and the storage box 23 forms a sliding structure with the storage chamber 20 through the guide sliders 22, the interior of the storage box 23 is provided with a metal screen 25, and the outer side wall of the metal screen 25 is fixedly connected with a silicone resistance block 24, and the outer side wall of the silicone resistance block 24 is in resistance with the inner side wall of the storage box 23.

[0037] By setting up the receiving hopper 17, when the walnut placing chamber 205 circulates and rotates, the walnuts with broken shells in the walnut placing chamber 205 below will fall into the receiving hopper 17 and be effectively buffered by the silicone baffle 18. At the same time, when the broken walnuts enter the storage chamber 20 through the second transmission tube 19 and are stored in the storage box 23, the metal screen 25 installed in the storage box 23 can screen the debris and residues generated by the crushing. The operator only needs to slide out the storage box 23 regularly to process the broken walnuts and the sun-screened debris and residues.

[0038] A connecting frame 26 is vertically fixedly connected to the top of the storage cavity 20, and an upper side of the connecting frame 26 is fixedly connected to one of the side walls of the mounting seat 27. The mounting seat 27 is movably connected with a connecting rod 28, and one end of the connecting rod 28 is fixedly connected to a shelling head 29 for walnut shelling, and the shelling head 29 is away from and one end of the connecting rod 28 is fixedly connected to a plurality of hemispherical structured protrusions 30, and the protrusions 30 are metal material structures. The other end of the connecting rod 28 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 31 with a "concave" structure, and the interior of the connecting frame 31 is hinged to one end of a first connecting block 32, and the other end of the first connecting block 32 is fixedly connected to a second connecting block 33, and the end of the second connecting block 33 away from the first connecting block 32 is hinged to the front end of a turntable 34 through a bearing, and the rear end center point of the turntable 34 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 35.

[0039] By setting up the second motor 35, during the walnut crushing operation, the turntable 34 is rotated by the output operation of the second motor 35, and the time for the turntable 34 to rotate one circle matches the switching time of the walnut placement chamber 205 and the time for the first transmission tube 5 to feed the walnuts into the walnut placement chamber 205, so as to realize the circulating operation. When the turntable 34 is rotating, one end of the first connecting block 32 is hinged to the connecting frame 31, so that the shell breaking head 29 is driven to circulate left and right through the connecting rod 28. When the shell breaking head 29 moves to the inside of the walnut placement chamber 205, the shell breaking operation is completed for the walnuts in the walnut placement chamber 205.

[0040] The interior of the mounting seat 27 is fixedly connected with a dust removal pipe 41 with an "L"-shaped structure, and one end of the dust removal pipe 41 extends to the outside of one side of the mounting seat 27 near the shell breaking head 29, and the end of the dust removal pipe 41 near the shell breaking head 29 is fixedly connected with a second metal barrier net 42, and the bottom end of the dust removal pipe 41 extends to the outside of the bottom end of the mounting seat 27, and is inserted into the top end of the connecting shell 36, the top of the connecting shell 36 is snap-connected with the bottom end of the mounting seat 27, the interior of the connecting shell 36 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 37 with a hollow structure, and the interior of the connecting frame 37 is fixedly connected with a dust bag 38, a second centrifugal fan 39 fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting shell 36 is arranged below the dust bag 38, and a second metal air inlet net 40 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting shell 36.

[0041] By setting up the connecting shell 36, during use, when the walnut shelling operation is carried out, by starting the second centrifugal fan 39, the connected dust removal pipe 41 has centrifugal suction, so that the debris and dust generated by the walnuts after being crushed by the shelling head 29 can be sucked into the interior of the connecting shell 36 through the second centrifugal fan 39 and the dust removal pipe 41, and blocked by the dust bag 38, so that the sucked dust and debris are stored in the interior of the connecting frame 37. In this way, it is possible to effectively avoid a large amount of debris and dust generated by the walnut crushing operation, resulting in a poor working environment, and the debris falling into the storage chamber 20, which will also cause the crushed walnut kernels to be adhered to a large amount of debris and need to be processed.

[0042] The specific use process of this embodiment is as follows:

[0043] First, before crushing the walnuts, the bellows 15 is adjusted to move freely, and the suction head 16 is placed in the walnut storage container that needs to be crushed. The transmission pump 13 outputs the operation to suck the walnuts one by one into the second feed pipe 14, and then transmits them to the inside of the feed hopper 6 through the first feed pipe 12 and the discharge head, so that automatic feeding can be achieved;

[0044] Secondly, the centrifugal force generated by the output operation of the first centrifugal fan 11 is adsorbed on the surface of the first metal barrier net 9 through the first metal barrier net 9 and the connecting cavity 7 to the walnuts horizontally located inside the first transmission tube 5. In this way, after the shelling operation of the walnut placement cavity 205 at the top of the switching component 2 is completed, the first centrifugal fan 11 moves to the next walnut placement cavity 205 and stops operating. In this way, the walnut is fed into the walnut placement cavity 205 vertically below to continue the shelling operation. After the first centrifugal fan 11 stops the output operation, the output operation is immediately performed again, and then the next walnut is centrifugally adsorbed;

[0045] Afterwards, the second motor 35 performs output operation to rotate the turntable 34. When the turntable 34 rotates, one end of the first connecting block 32 is hinged to the connecting frame 31, so that the shell breaking head 29 is driven to circulate left and right through the connecting rod 28. When the shell breaking head 29 moves to the inside of the walnut placement cavity 205, the shell breaking operation is completed for the walnuts in the walnut placement cavity 205.

[0046] Then, the output operation is performed by the first motor 4, and the second bevel gear 3 is driven to rotate at a uniform speed by the first motor 4, so that the second bevel gear 3 drives the meshing first bevel gear 203 to rotate, and the rotation of the first bevel gear 203 drives the mounting ring 204 and the four walnut placing cavities 205 for placing walnuts fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting ring 204 to rotate, so that seamless material connection and crushed walnut unloading can be achieved;

[0047] Finally, when the walnut placement chamber 205 circulates and rotates, the walnuts in the lower walnut placement chamber 205 after the shells are broken will fall into the receiving hopper 17 and be effectively buffered by the silicone baffle 18. At the same time, when the broken walnuts enter the storage chamber 20 through the second transmission tube 19 and are stored in the storage box 23, the metal screen 25 installed in the storage box 23 can screen the debris and residues generated by the crushing. The operator only needs to slide the storage box 23 out regularly to process the broken walnuts and the screened debris and residues. In this way, the walnut shelling device is used.

[0048] It should be noted that the present invention is a walnut shelling device, and all its components are universal standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art. Its structure and principle can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods. In the idle part of the device, all the above-mentioned electrical components, which refer to power elements, electrical components, and adapted monitoring computers and power supplies, are connected through wires. The specific connection means should refer to the above-mentioned working principle, and the electrical connection is completed in the working order of each electrical component. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in the art.

[0049] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A walnut shelling device, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: A switching assembly (2) is installed on one side of the mounting frame (1), and a first transmission pipe (5) is installed through the top of the mounting frame (1), a feed hopper (6) is installed on the top of the first transmission pipe (5), and a receiving hopper (17) is arranged below the feed hopper (6), a switching assembly (2) is arranged between the top of the receiving hopper (17) and the bottom of the feed hopper (6), and the bottom end of the receiving hopper (17) is connected to the storage chamber (20) through the second transmission pipe (19), a connecting frame (26) is installed on the top of the storage chamber (20), and the top side wall of the connecting frame (26) is connected to the mounting seat The mounting seat (27) is connected to the side wall of the rotating disk (34), a connecting rod (28) is movably connected to the interior of the mounting seat (27), and a shell breaking head (29) is installed at one end of the connecting rod (28), and a plurality of protrusions (30) are arranged at one end of the shell breaking head (29), a connecting frame (31) is installed at one end of the connecting rod (28), and one end of the connecting frame (31) is hingedly connected to a first connecting block (32) through a rotating shaft, one end of the first connecting block (32) is hingedly connected to the front end of the rotating disk (34) through a second connecting block (33), and the rear end of the rotating disk (34) is connected to the output end of the second motor (35).

2. A walnut shelling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switching assembly (2) comprises a rotating wheel (201), a connecting column (202), a first bevel gear (203), a mounting ring (204) and a walnut placement cavity (205); a rotating cavity is provided inside one side of the mounting frame (1), and the rotating wheel (201) is movably connected inside the rotating cavity; a connecting column (202) is installed on one side of the rotating wheel (201), and the first bevel gear (203) is installed on the outer side wall of the connecting column (202); one end of the connecting column (202) is connected to the inner side wall of the mounting ring (204), and a plurality of walnut placement cavities (205) are installed at equal intervals on the outer side wall of the mounting ring (204).

3. A walnut shelling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the first bevel gear (203) is meshedly connected with the second bevel gear (3), and the top end of the second bevel gear (3) is connected to the output end of the first motor (4).

4. A walnut shelling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting cavity (7) is provided on one side of the first transmission pipe (5), and a mounting shell (8) is installed on the outer wall of the connecting cavity (7) of the first transmission pipe (5), a first metal barrier net (9) is installed on one end of the mounting shell (8) close to the connecting cavity (7), and a first metal air inlet net (10) is installed on one end of the mounting shell (8) away from the connecting cavity (7), and a first centrifugal fan (11) is installed inside the mounting shell (8).

5. A walnut shelling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge head is arranged inside the top end of the feed hopper (6), and the top end of the discharge head is connected to the top end of the first feed pipe (12), the other end of the first feed pipe (12) is connected to the output end of the transmission pump (13), and the input end of the transmission pump (13) is connected to the second feed pipe (14), and the bottom end of the second feed pipe (14) is connected to the suction head (16) through a bellows (15).

6. A walnut shelling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the receiving hopper (17) is symmetrically provided with a silicone baffle (18), and the bottom end of the receiving hopper (17) is connected to the top end of the second transmission tube (19), the outer wall of the second transmission tube (19) is connected to the outer wall of the mounting frame (1) via a connecting block, and the bottom end of the second transmission tube (19) is connected to the top end of the storage chamber (20).

7. A walnut shelling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner walls on both sides of the storage cavity (20) are provided with guide grooves (21), and the insides of the guide grooves (21) are movably connected with guide sliders (22), the guide sliders (22) are symmetrically installed on the outer walls on both sides of the storage box (23), and the inner wall of the storage box (23) is in contact with a silicone contact block (24), and the silicone contact block (24) is installed on the outer wall of the metal screen (25).

8. A walnut shelling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the mounting seat (27) is connected to the top end of the connecting shell (36), and the top end of the connecting shell (36) is a hollow structure. A connecting frame (37) is installed inside the connecting shell (36), and a dust bag (38) is installed at the bottom end of the inside of the connecting frame (37).

9. A walnut shelling device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A second centrifugal fan (39) is arranged below the connecting frame (37), and a second metal air inlet mesh (40) is arranged below the second centrifugal fan (39), wherein the second metal air inlet mesh (40) is installed through the bottom end of the connecting shell (36).

10. A walnut shelling device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A dust removal pipe (41) is inserted into the top end of the connecting shell (36), and the dust removal pipe (41) is installed inside the mounting seat (27). The two ends of the dust removal pipe (41) extend to the bottom end of the mounting seat (27) and one side of the mounting seat (27), respectively, and a second metal barrier net (42) is installed at one end of the dust removal pipe (41) close to the side wall of the mounting seat (27).