Sampling device for animal quarantine

Abstract

The invention relates to a sampling device for animal quarantine. The sampling device comprises a storage unit, a placement unit, a rotating unit, a first conduction unit, a second conduction unit, a transmission unit, a driving unit, a plurality of protection units and a plurality of sealing units. The device has the advantages that the rotating unit, the first conduction unit, the second conduction unit, the transmission unit and the driving unit are matched for use, so that a sampling bottle can be rotated left and right to mix blood and an anticoagulant in the sampling bottle, the situation that the sampling bottles are shaken one by one in the large-scale sampling process is avoided, and the sampling efficiency is improved; the sampling bottle can be sealed when leaving a factory through the protection unit, the sampling bottle is prevented from being always in an open state during sampling, the sampling bottle is automatically closed after blood and anticoagulant are conveyed by pressing and loosening the protection unit, pollution in the storage process is reduced, and the sample detection result is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field related to sampling equipment, and in particular to a sampling device for animal quarantine. Background Art

[0002] Animal quarantine refers to a mandatory technical administrative measure for the inspection, characterization and treatment of animals and animal products by legal institutions and legal personnel in accordance with legal quarantine items, standards and methods in order to prevent and control animal diseases, prevent the spread, diffusion and epidemic of animal diseases, and protect the production of animal husbandry and human health. Animal quarantine mainly includes origin quarantine and slaughter quarantine. By quarantine of animals and animal products in production and circulation, animal diseases can be discovered in time, and corresponding prevention and control measures can be taken to ensure the healthy development of animal husbandry and public health safety.

[0003] In animal health quarantine work, sample collection, preservation and transportation is a very important on-site quarantine work. The accuracy and effectiveness of the experimental results depend on factors such as experimental methods, reagents, and personnel operation level. However, it is affected by factors such as sample collection, preservation, and transportation from the beginning. Therefore, sample collection is an important part of animal health quarantine work.

[0004] At present, the common sampling devices for import and export animal quarantine on the market are often simple sampling box designs with simple structures and functions. After the quarantine sampling of animals, they are generally stored in sampling tubes filled with anticoagulants and then shaken to mix them evenly. Manual shaking requires a certain amount of time and effort, especially when large-scale sampling is carried out, which will greatly reduce work efficiency. Moreover, the shaking strength and method of different operators may vary, making it difficult to ensure the consistency of each sampling. In addition, the structure of ordinary sampling tubes is simple, and during the storage process, it is easy to cause the samples to be contaminated, which will affect the accuracy of the sample test results.

[0005] At present, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in related technologies that manual shaking consumes a certain amount of time and energy and stored samples are prone to contamination. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a sampling device for animal quarantine in view of the deficiencies in the prior art, so as to solve the problems in the related art that manual shaking consumes a certain amount of time and energy and the stored samples are easily contaminated.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0008] A sampling device for animal quarantine, comprising:

[0009] A storage unit, wherein the interior of the storage unit is arranged as a placement area and a driving area from top to bottom, and the placement area of ​​the storage unit is removably provided with a plurality of sampling bottles;

[0010] A placement unit, which is movably disposed in the placement area of ​​the storage unit and is detachably connected to a plurality of sampling bottles, and is used to place the sampling bottles and drive the sampling bottles to reciprocate in a horizontal direction;

[0011] A rotating unit, which is movably disposed in a driving area of ​​the storage unit and connected to the placement unit, and is used to drive the placement unit to reciprocate in a horizontal direction;

[0012] A first transmission unit, which is movably disposed in a driving area of ​​the storage unit and abuts against the rotating unit, and is used to rotate in a vertical direction to drive the rotating unit to rotate in a horizontal direction;

[0013] A second conducting unit, which is movably disposed in a driving area of ​​the storage unit and symmetrically disposed with the first conducting unit and abuts against the rotating unit, and is used to rotate in a vertical direction to drive the rotating unit to rotate in a horizontal direction;

[0014] A transmission unit, which is movably disposed in a driving area of ​​the storage unit and is respectively connected to the first transmission unit and the second transmission unit, and is used to synchronously operate the first transmission unit and the second transmission unit;

[0015] A driving unit, the driving unit is disposed in a driving area of ​​the storage unit and is respectively connected to the storage unit and the second conducting unit, and is used to drive the second conducting unit to rotate in a vertical direction;

[0016] A plurality of protection units, which are arranged in the placement area of ​​the storage unit and are detachably connected to the placement units and corresponding sampling bottles, respectively, and are used to reciprocate in the horizontal direction and protect the sampling bottles under the action of the placement units;

[0017] A plurality of sealing units are respectively arranged at the top ends of the corresponding protection units and are respectively detachably connected with the corresponding protection units to seal the protection units.

[0018] The present invention adopts the above technical solution, and has the following technical effects compared with the prior art:

[0019] The sampling bottle can be rotated left and right by the cooperation among the rotating unit, the first transmission unit, the second transmission unit, the transmission unit and the driving unit to mix the blood and anticoagulant in the sampling bottle, thereby avoiding shaking the sampling bottles one by one during large-scale adoption to improve the sampling efficiency; the sampling bottle can be sealed at the factory by the protective unit to avoid the sampling bottle being in an open state all the time during sampling, and the sampling bottle can be automatically closed after the blood and anticoagulant are transported by pressing and releasing the protective unit, thereby reducing contamination during storage and ensuring the sample detection results; the sampling bottle is further sealed by the sealing unit to improve the sealing performance of the sampling bottle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a sampling device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a sampling device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 is an exploded view of a sampling device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4a is a schematic diagram of a portion of a sampling device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4b is a schematic structural diagram of a portion of a sampling device in another state according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of a storage unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6a is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a placement unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6b is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a placement unit according to an embodiment of the present invention from another viewing angle;

[0028] Figure 7 is a wireframe diagram of a rotation unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a first conducting unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a second conducting unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.10 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a transmission unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.11 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a driving unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.12a is a partial enlarged view of a protection unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 12b is a partial enlarged view of the interior of a protection unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Fig.12c is a partial enlarged view of the interior of the protection unit in another state according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Fig.13 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a sealing unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 100, storage unit; 101, storage element; 102, partition element; 103, first rotating element; 104, second rotating element; 105, first bracket element; 106, third rotating element; 107, fourth rotating element; 108, first sealing element; 200, placement unit; 201, fifth rotating element; 202, placement element; 203, sixth rotating element; 300, rotation unit; 301, seventh rotating element; 302, second bracket element; 303, first limiting element; 304, second limiting element; 305, eighth rotating element; 306, first guide element; 307, second guide element; 308, third bracket element; 309, third limiting element; 3010, fourth limiting element; 400, first conducting unit; 401, ninth rotating element; 402, third guiding element; To the element; 403, the fifth limiting element; 500, the second conducting unit; 501, the tenth rotating element; 502, the fourth guiding element; 503, the sixth limiting element; 600, the transmission unit; 601, the first transmission element; 602, the second transmission element; 603, the third transmission element; 700, the driving unit; 701, the driving element; 800, the protection unit; 801, the connecting element; 802, the seventh limiting element; 803, the first sliding element; 804, the first sliding groove element; 805, the fourth bracket element; 806, the second sliding groove element; 807, the second sliding element; 808, the third sliding element; 809, the fourth sliding element; 8010, the second sealing element; 8011, the fifth sliding element; 8012, the elastic element; 8013, the eighth limiting element; 900, the sealing unit; 901, the third sealing element. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application is described and illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Based on the embodiments provided in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0039] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0040] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but they are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0041] An exemplary embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4a , Figure 4bAs shown, a sampling device for animal quarantine includes a storage unit 100, a placement unit 200, a rotation unit 300, a first conduction unit 400, a second conduction unit 500, a transmission unit 600, a drive unit 700, a plurality of protection units 800 and a plurality of sealing units 900. Among them, the interior of the storage unit 100 is arranged as a placement area and a driving area from top to bottom, and a plurality of sampling bottles are removably arranged in the placement area of ​​the storage unit 100; the placement unit 200 is movably arranged in the placement area of ​​the storage unit 100, and is detachably connected with a plurality of sampling bottles respectively, for placing the sampling bottles and driving the sampling bottles to reciprocate in the horizontal direction; the rotation unit 300 is movably arranged in the driving area of ​​the storage unit 100, and is connected with the placement unit 200, for driving the placement unit 200 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction; the first conduction unit 400 is movably arranged in the driving area of ​​the storage unit 100, and is in contact with the rotation unit 300, for rotating in the vertical direction to drive the rotation unit 300 to rotate in the horizontal direction; the second conduction unit 500 is movably arranged in the driving area of ​​the storage unit 100, and is symmetrically arranged with the first conduction unit 400, and is in contact with the rotation unit 300, for rotating in the vertical direction The first and second transmission units 400 and 500 are movably arranged in the driving area of ​​the storage unit 100, and are respectively connected with the first conduction unit 400 and the second conduction unit 500, so as to synchronously operate the first conduction unit 400 and the second conduction unit 500; the driving unit 700 is arranged in the driving area of ​​the storage unit 100, and are respectively connected with the storage unit 100 and the second conduction unit 500, so as to drive the second conduction unit 500 to rotate in the vertical direction; a plurality of protection units 800 are arranged in the placement area of ​​the storage unit 100, and are respectively detachably connected with the placement unit 200 and the corresponding sampling bottle, so as to reciprocate in the horizontal direction and protect the sampling bottle under the action of the placement unit 200; a plurality of sealing units 900 are respectively arranged at the top ends of the corresponding protection units 800, and are respectively detachably connected with the corresponding protection units 800, so as to seal the protection units 800.

[0042] like Figure 5As shown, the storage unit 100 includes a storage element 101, a partition element 102, a first rotating element 103, a second rotating element 104, a first bracket element 105, a third rotating element 106, a fourth rotating element 107 and a first sealing element 108. The interior of the storage element 101 is arranged from top to bottom as a placement area and a drive area. The placement area of ​​the storage element 101 is provided with a placement unit 200, a plurality of protection units 800, and a plurality of sealing units 900. The drive area of ​​the storage element 101 is provided with a rotation unit 300, a first conduction unit 400, a second conduction unit 500, a transmission unit 600, and a drive unit 700. The partition element 102 is arranged inside the storage element 101 and connected to the storage element 101, and is used to divide the interior of the storage element 101 into a placement area and a drive area. The first rotating element 103 is arranged at the top of the partition element 102 and is rotated with the placement unit 200. connection; the second rotating element 104 is arranged at the top of the partition element 102, and is located on the inner side of the first rotating element 103, and is rotatably connected to the rotating unit 300; the first bracket element 105 is arranged in the driving area of ​​the storage element 101, and is respectively connected to the storage element 101 and the driving unit 700; the third rotating element 106 is arranged on the first side of the first bracket element 105, and is rotatably connected to the first conduction unit 400; the fourth rotating element 107 is arranged on the second side of the first bracket element 105, and is rotatably connected to the second conduction unit 500; the first sealing element 108 is movably arranged at the top of the storage element 101, for opening and closing the storage element 101.

[0043] The storage element 101 is a structure with an open top and a closed bottom.

[0044] In some of the embodiments, the storage element 101 is made of stainless steel.

[0045] In some of the embodiments, the storage element 101 is a storage box.

[0046] The partition element 102 has a rectangular cross section.

[0047] Generally, the length of the partition element 102 is equal to the inner length of the storage element 101 , the width of the partition element 102 is equal to the inner width of the storage element 101 , and the height of the partition element 102 is less than the inner height of the storage element 101 .

[0048] In some embodiments, the partition element 102 is fixedly connected to the storage element 101, including but not limited to welding.

[0049] In some embodiments, the partition element 102 is made of stainless steel.

[0050] In some embodiments, the partition element 102 is a partition plate.

[0051] The cross section of the first rotating element 103 is in an arc shape.

[0052] Generally, the radial dimension of the outer edge surface of the first rotating element 103 is smaller than the length and width of the partition element 102 , and the axial dimension (such as depth) of the first rotating element 103 is smaller than the height of the partition element 102 .

[0053] In some embodiments, the first rotating element 103 is a first rotating groove.

[0054] The cross section of the second rotating element 104 is circular.

[0055] Generally, the radial dimension of the second rotating element 104 is smaller than the length and width of the partition element 102 , and the axial dimension (such as the depth) of the second rotating element 104 is equal to the height of the partition element 102 .

[0056] Generally, the radial dimension of the second rotating element 104 is smaller than the radial dimension of the inner edge surface of the first rotating element 103 , and the axial dimension (such as depth) of the second rotating element 104 is larger than the axial dimension (such as depth) of the first rotating element 103 .

[0057] In some embodiments, the second rotating element 104 is a second rotating groove.

[0058] The first support element 105 has a rectangular cross section.

[0059] Generally, the length of the first support element 105 is smaller than the inner length of the storage element 101 , the width of the first support element 105 is smaller than the inner width of the storage element 101 , and the height of the first support element 105 is smaller than the inner height of the storage element 101 .

[0060] In some embodiments, the height of the first support element 105 is smaller than the distance between the inner bottom end of the storage element 101 and the bottom end of the partition element 102 .

[0061] In some embodiments, the first support element 105 is fixedly connected to the storage element 101 , including but not limited to welding.

[0062] In some embodiments, the first bracket element 105 is made of stainless steel.

[0063] In some of the embodiments, the first support element 105 is a support plate.

[0064] The cross section of the third rotating element 106 is circular.

[0065] Generally, the radial dimension of the third rotating element 106 is smaller than the length and height of the first bracket element 105 , and the axial dimension of the third rotating element 106 is smaller than the width of the first bracket element 105 .

[0066] In some embodiments, the third rotating element 106 is a third rotating groove.

[0067] The fourth rotating element 107 has a circular cross section.

[0068] Generally, the radial dimension of the fourth rotating element 107 is smaller than the length and height of the first bracket element 105 , and the axial dimension of the fourth rotating element 107 is equal to the width of the first bracket element 105 .

[0069] Generally, the radial dimension of the fourth rotating element 107 is equal to the radial dimension of the third rotating element 106 , and the axial dimension of the fourth rotating element 107 is greater than the axial dimension of the third rotating element 106 .

[0070] In some embodiments, the fourth rotating element 107 is a fourth rotating groove.

[0071] The first sealing element 108 has a rectangular cross section.

[0072] Generally, the length of the first sealing element 108 is equal to the outer length of the storage element 101 , the width of the first sealing element 108 is equal to the outer width of the storage element 101 , and the height of the first sealing element 108 is less than the outer height of the storage element 101 .

[0073] In some embodiments, the first sealing element 108 is connected to the storage element 101 in a non-separable rotational connection. For example, the first sealing element 108 is connected to the storage element 101 via a hinge.

[0074] In some embodiments, the first sealing element 108 is made of stainless steel.

[0075] In some embodiments, the first sealing element 108 is a sealing door.

[0076] like Figure 6a , Figure 6bAs shown, the placement unit 200 includes a fifth rotating element 201, a plurality of placement elements 202 and at least one sixth rotating element 203. The fifth rotating element 201 is movably disposed in the placement area of ​​the storage unit 100 and connected to the rotation unit 300, and is used to reciprocate in the horizontal direction under the action of the rotation unit 300; a plurality of placement elements 202 are distributed at the top of the fifth rotating element 201, and are detachably connected to the protection unit 800 and a plurality of sampling bottles, respectively, and are used to place the sampling bottles and drive the plurality of sampling bottles to reciprocate in the horizontal direction under the action of the fifth rotating element 201; the sixth rotating element 203 is disposed at the bottom of the fifth rotating element 201, and is rotatably connected to the storage unit 100, and is used to support the fifth rotating element 201.

[0077] Specifically, the fifth rotating element 201 is movably disposed in the placement area of ​​the storage element 101 ; the bottom end of the sixth rotating element 203 abuts against the bottom end of the inside of the first rotating element 103 .

[0078] The cross section of the fifth rotating element 201 is circular.

[0079] Generally, the radial dimension of the fifth rotating element 201 is smaller than the inner length and inner width of the storage element 101 , and the axial dimension of the fifth rotating element 201 is smaller than the inner height of the storage element 101 .

[0080] Generally, the radial dimension of the fifth rotating element 201 is greater than the radial dimension of the outer edge surface of the first rotating element 103 .

[0081] In some of the embodiments, the fifth rotating element 201 is made of plastic.

[0082] In some of the embodiments, the fifth rotating element 201 is a rotating disk.

[0083] The cross section of the placement element 202 is circular.

[0084] Generally, the radial dimension of the placing element 202 is smaller than the radial dimension of the fifth rotating element 201 , and the axial dimension of the placing element 202 is smaller than the axial dimension of the fifth rotating element 201 .

[0085] In some of the embodiments, the placement element 202 is a placement slot.

[0086] The cross section of the sixth rotating element 203 is circular.

[0087] Generally, the radial dimension of the sixth rotating element 203 is smaller than the radial dimension of the fifth rotating element 201 , and the axial dimension of the sixth rotating element 203 is smaller than the axial dimension of the fifth rotating element 201 .

[0088] Generally, the radial dimension of the sixth rotating element 203 is equal to the distance between the outer edge surface of the first rotating element 103 and the inner edge surface of the first rotating element 103 , and the axial dimension of the sixth rotating element 203 is greater than the axial dimension (such as depth) of the first rotating element 103 .

[0089] In some embodiments, there are multiple sixth rotating elements 203 , which are spaced apart from each other along the circumference of the fifth rotating element 201 .

[0090] In some of the embodiments, the number of the sixth rotating elements 203 is four.

[0091] In some of the embodiments, the sixth rotating element 203 is fixedly connected to the fifth rotating element 201 , including but not limited to bolt connection.

[0092] In some of the embodiments, the sixth rotating element 203 is made of plastic.

[0093] In some of the embodiments, the sixth rotating element 203 is a first rotating support rod.

[0094] like Figure 7The rotating unit 300 includes a seventh rotating element 301 , a second support element 302 , a first limiting element 303 , a second limiting element 304 , an eighth rotating element 305 , a first guiding element 306 , a second guiding element 307 , a third support element 308 , a third limiting element 309 and a fourth limiting element 3010 . Among them, the seventh rotating element 301 is movably arranged in the driving area of ​​the storage unit 100 and is connected to the placement unit 200, so as to drive the placement unit 200 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction; the second bracket element 302 is arranged at the bottom end of the seventh rotating element 301 and is connected to the seventh rotating element 301; the first limiting element 303 is arranged through the second bracket element 302, and is respectively connected to the first conduction unit 400 and the second conduction unit 500; the second limiting element 304 is arranged through the second bracket element 302, and is symmetrically arranged with the first limiting element 303, so as to allow the second conduction unit 500 to pass through the second bracket element 302; the eighth rotating element 305 is arranged at the bottom end of the second bracket element 302 and is connected to the second bracket element 302; the first guiding element 306 is arranged on the eighth rotating element 305, and is communicated with the first limiting element 303, and is abutted against the first conduction unit 400, so as to drive the eighth rotating element 305 under the action of the first conduction unit 400. The element 305 rotates in the horizontal direction; the second guide element 307 is arranged on the eighth rotating element 305, and is connected with the second limiting element 304, and is symmetrically arranged with the first guide element 306, and is in contact with the second conducting unit 500, and is used to drive the eighth rotating element 305 to rotate in the horizontal direction under the action of the second conducting unit 500; the third bracket element 308 is arranged at the bottom end of the eighth rotating element 305, and is connected with the eighth rotating element 305; the third limiting element 309 is arranged through the third bracket element 308, and is connected with the second guide element 307, and corresponds to the first limiting element 303, and is respectively connected with the first conducting unit 400 and the second conducting unit 500; the fourth limiting element 3010 is arranged through the third bracket element 308, and is connected with the first guide element 306, and corresponds to the second limiting element 304, and is symmetrically arranged with the third limiting element 309, and is used for allowing the first conducting unit 400 to pass through the third bracket element 308.

[0095] Specifically, the seventh rotating element 301 is connected to the bottom end of the fifth rotating element 201 , and is rotationally connected to the second rotating element 104 .

[0096] The cross section of the seventh rotating element 301 is circular.

[0097] Generally, the radial dimension of the seventh rotating element 301 is equal to the radial dimension of the second rotating element 104 , and the axial dimension of the seventh rotating element 301 is greater than the axial dimension of the second rotating element 104 .

[0098] Generally, the axial dimension of the seventh rotating element 301 is smaller than the inner height of the storage element 101 .

[0099] In some embodiments, the seventh rotating element 301 is connected to the second rotating element 104 in an inseparable rotational connection. For example, the seventh rotating element 301 is connected to the second rotating element 104 via a bearing seat.

[0100] In some of the embodiments, the seventh rotating element 301 is made of stainless steel.

[0101] In some embodiments, the seventh rotating element 301 is a first rotating shaft.

[0102] The cross section of the second support element 302 is circular.

[0103] Generally, the radial dimension of the second support element 302 is larger than the radial dimension of the seventh rotating element 301 , and the axial dimension of the second support element 302 is smaller than the axial dimension of the seventh rotating element 301 .

[0104] Generally, the radial dimension of the second support element 302 is smaller than the inner length and inner width of the storage element 101 , and the axial dimension of the second support element 302 is smaller than the inner height of the storage element 101 .

[0105] In some embodiments, the second support element 302 is fixedly connected to the seventh rotating element 301 , including but not limited to being integrally formed.

[0106] In some embodiments, the second bracket element 302 is made of stainless steel.

[0107] In some of the embodiments, the second support element 302 is a second support plate.

[0108] The cross section of the first limiting element 303 is rectangular.

[0109] Generally, the length and width of the first limiting element 303 are smaller than the radial dimension of the second bracket element 302 , and the height of the first limiting element 303 is equal to the axial dimension of the second bracket element 302 .

[0110] In some of the embodiments, the first limiting element 303 is a first limiting groove.

[0111] The cross section of the second limiting element 304 is rectangular.

[0112] Generally, the length and width of the second limiting element 304 are smaller than the radial dimension of the second bracket element 302 , and the height of the second limiting element 304 is equal to the axial dimension of the second bracket element 302 .

[0113] Generally, the length of the second limiting element 304 is equal to the length of the first limiting element 303 , the width of the second limiting element 304 is equal to the width of the first limiting element 303 , and the height of the second limiting element 304 is equal to the height of the first limiting element 303 .

[0114] In some of the embodiments, the second limiting element 304 is a second limiting groove.

[0115] The cross section of the eighth rotating element 305 is circular.

[0116] Generally, the radial dimension of the eighth rotating element 305 is smaller than the radial dimension of the second bracket element 302 , and the axial dimension of the eighth rotating element 305 is larger than the axial dimension of the second bracket element 302 .

[0117] Generally, the radial dimension of the eighth rotating element 305 is smaller than the inner length and inner width of the storage element 101 , and the axial dimension of the eighth rotating element 305 is smaller than the inner height of the storage element 101 .

[0118] In some of the embodiments, the eighth rotating element 305 is fixedly connected to the second bracket element 302 , including but not limited to being integrally formed.

[0119] In some of the embodiments, the eighth rotating element 305 is made of stainless steel.

[0120] In some of the embodiments, the eighth rotating element 305 is a second rotating support rod.

[0121] The first guide element 306 has a rectangular cross section.

[0122] Generally, the length and width of the first guide element 306 are smaller than the radial dimension of the eighth rotating element 305 .

[0123] Generally, the length of the first guide element 306 is equal to the width of the first limiting element 303 , the width of the first guide element 306 is smaller than the length of the first limiting element 303 , and the axial dimension of the first guide element 306 is greater than the height of the first limiting element 303 .

[0124] In some of the embodiments, the first guide element 306 is a first guide groove.

[0125] The cross section of the second guide element 307 is rectangular.

[0126] Generally, the length and width of the second guide element 307 are smaller than the radial dimension of the eighth rotating element 305 .

[0127] Generally, the length of the second guide element 307 is equal to the width of the second limiting element 304 , the width of the second guide element 307 is smaller than the length of the second limiting element 304 , and the axial dimension of the second guide element 307 is larger than the height of the second limiting element 304 .

[0128] Generally, the radial dimension (such as length and width) of the second guide element 307 is equal to the radial dimension (such as length and width) of the first guide element 306 , and the axial dimension (such as height) of the second guide element 307 is equal to the axial dimension (such as height) of the first guide element 306 .

[0129] In some of the embodiments, the second guide element 307 is a second guide groove.

[0130] The third support element 308 has a circular cross section.

[0131] Generally, the radial dimension of the third support element 308 is greater than the radial dimension of the eighth rotating element 305 , and the axial dimension of the third support element 308 is smaller than the axial dimension of the eighth rotating element 305 .

[0132] Generally, the radial dimension of the third support element 308 is smaller than the inner length and inner width of the storage element 101 , and the axial dimension of the third support element 308 is smaller than the inner height of the storage element 101 .

[0133] Generally, the radial dimension of the third support element 308 is equal to the radial dimension of the second support element 302 , and the axial dimension of the third support element 308 is equal to the axial dimension of the second support element 302 .

[0134] In some of the embodiments, the third bracket element 308 is fixedly connected to the eighth rotating element 305 , including but not limited to being integrally formed.

[0135] In some embodiments, the third bracket element 308 is made of stainless steel.

[0136] In some of the embodiments, the third support element 308 is a third support plate.

[0137] The cross section of the third limiting element 309 is rectangular.

[0138] Generally, the length and width of the third limiting element 309 are smaller than the radial dimension of the third bracket element 308 , and the height of the third limiting element 309 is equal to the axial dimension of the third bracket element 308 .

[0139] Generally, the length of the third limiting element 309 is equal to the length of the first limiting element 303 , the width of the third limiting element 309 is equal to the width of the first limiting element 303 , and the height of the third limiting element 309 is equal to the height of the first limiting element 303 .

[0140] Generally, the length of the third limiting element 309 is greater than the width of the second guiding element 307 , the width of the third limiting element 309 is equal to the length of the second guiding element 307 , and the height of the third limiting element 309 is less than the axial dimension (eg, height) of the second guiding element 307 .

[0141] In some of the embodiments, the third limiting element 309 is a third limiting groove.

[0142] The cross section of the fourth limiting element 3010 is rectangular.

[0143] Generally, the length and width of the fourth limiting element 3010 are smaller than the radial dimension of the third bracket element 308 , and the height of the fourth limiting element 3010 is equal to the axial dimension of the third bracket element 308 .

[0144] Generally, the length of the fourth limiting element 3010 is equal to the length of the third limiting element 309 (second limiting element 304), the width of the fourth limiting element 3010 is equal to the width of the third limiting element 309 (second limiting element 304), and the height of the fourth limiting element 3010 is equal to the height of the third limiting element 309 (second limiting element 304).

[0145] Generally, the length of the fourth limiting element 3010 is greater than the width of the first guiding element 306 , the width of the fourth limiting element 3010 is equal to the length of the first guiding element 306 , and the height of the fourth limiting element 3010 is less than the axial dimension (such as height) of the first guiding element 306 .

[0146] In some of the embodiments, the fourth limiting element 3010 is a fourth limiting groove.

[0147] like Figure 8 As shown, the first transmission unit 400 includes a ninth rotating element 401, a third guide element 402 and a fifth limiting element 403. The ninth rotating element 401 is movably disposed in the driving area of ​​the storage unit 100, and is symmetrically disposed with the second transmission unit 500, and is connected with the transmission unit 600, and is used to rotate in the vertical direction under the action of the transmission unit 600; the third guide element 402 is disposed on the ninth rotating element 401, and is in contact with the rotating unit 300; the fifth limiting element 403 is disposed on the ninth rotating element 401, and is limitedly connected with the rotating unit 300.

[0148] Specifically, the ninth rotating element 401 is movably arranged in the driving area of ​​the storage element 101 and is connected to the third rotating element 106; the third guide element 402 abuts against the first guide element 306 through the fourth limiting element 3010, and is separated from the first guide element 306 through the first limiting element 303; the fifth limiting element 403 is respectively connected to the first limiting element 303 and the third limiting element 309.

[0149] The cross section of the ninth rotating element 401 is circular.

[0150] Generally, the radial dimension of the ninth rotating element 401 is smaller than the inner length and inner height of the storage element 101 , and the axial dimension of the ninth rotating element 401 is smaller than the inner width of the storage element 101 .

[0151] Generally, the radial dimension of the ninth rotating element 401 is equal to the radial dimension of the third rotating element 106 , and the axial dimension of the ninth rotating element 401 is greater than the axial dimension of the third rotating element 106 .

[0152] In some embodiments, the ninth rotating element 401 is rotationally connected to the third rotating element 106. For example, the ninth rotating element 401 is connected to the third rotating element 106 via a bearing seat.

[0153] In some of the embodiments, the ninth rotating element 401 is made of stainless steel.

[0154] In some embodiments, the ninth rotating element 401 is a second rotating shaft.

[0155] The cross section of the third guide element 402 is rectangular.

[0156] Generally, the length of the third guide element 402 is smaller than the axial dimension of the ninth rotating element 401 , the width of the third guide element 402 is smaller than the radial dimension of the ninth rotating element 401 , and the height of the third guide element 402 is larger than the radial dimension of the ninth rotating element 401 .

[0157] Generally, the length of the third guide element 402 is equal to the length of the first guide element 306 , the width of the third guide element 402 is smaller than the axial dimension (such as height) of the first guide element 306 , and the height of the third guide element 402 is greater than the width of the first guide element 306 .

[0158] Generally, the length of the third guiding element 402 is equal to the width of the first limiting element 303 (fourth limiting element 3010 ).

[0159] In some of the embodiments, the third guide element 402 is fixedly connected to the ninth rotating element 401 , including but not limited to welding.

[0160] In some of the embodiments, the third guide element 402 is made of stainless steel.

[0161] In some of the embodiments, the third guide element 402 is a first guide plate.

[0162] In some embodiments, the fifth limiting element 403 includes a first connecting rod and a first limiting plate. The first connecting rod is disposed on the ninth rotating element 401 and connected to the ninth rotating element 401; the first limiting plate is disposed at the end of the first connecting rod and is respectively connected to the first limiting element 303 and the third limiting element 309.

[0163] Generally, the length of the first connecting rod is smaller than the axial dimension of the ninth rotating element 401 , the width of the first connecting rod is smaller than the radial dimension of the ninth rotating element 401 , and the height of the first connecting rod is larger than the radial dimension of the ninth rotating element 401 .

[0164] Generally, the length of the first connecting rod is equal to the length of the third guide element 402 , the width of the first connecting rod is equal to the width of the third guide element 402 , and the height of the first connecting rod is less than the height of the third guide element 402 .

[0165] Generally, the length of the first limiting plate is greater than the height of the first limiting element 303 (third limiting element 309), the width of the first limiting plate is equal to the width of the first limiting element 303 (third limiting element 309), and the height of the first limiting plate is less than the length of the first limiting element 303 (third limiting element 309).

[0166] Generally, the length of the first limiting plate is greater than the width of the first connecting rod, the width of the first limiting plate is equal to the length of the first connecting rod, and the height of the first limiting plate is less than the height of the first connecting rod.

[0167] In some of the embodiments, the fifth limiting element 403 is fixedly connected to the ninth rotating element 401 , including but not limited to welding.

[0168] In some of the embodiments, the fifth limiting element 403 is made of stainless steel.

[0169] like Fig. 9As shown, the second transmission unit 500 includes a tenth rotating element 501, a fourth guide element 502 and a sixth limiting element 503. The tenth rotating element 501 is movably arranged in the driving area of ​​the storage unit 100, and is symmetrically arranged with the first transmission unit 400, and is respectively connected with the transmission unit 600 and the driving unit 700, and is used to rotate in the vertical direction under the action of the driving unit 700 and drive the first transmission unit 400 to rotate in the vertical direction through the transmission unit 600; the fourth guide element 502 is arranged on the tenth rotating element 501, and is in contact with the rotating unit 300; the sixth limiting element 503 is arranged on the tenth rotating element 501, and is limitedly connected with the rotating unit 300.

[0170] Specifically, the tenth rotating element 501 is movably arranged in the driving area of ​​the storage element 101 and is connected to the fourth rotating element 107; the fourth guide element 502 abuts against the second guide element 307 through the second limiting element 304, and is separated from the second guide element 307 through the third limiting element 309; the sixth limiting element 503 is respectively connected to the first limiting element 303 and the third limiting element 309.

[0171] The cross section of the tenth rotating element 501 is circular.

[0172] Generally, the radial dimension of the tenth rotating element 501 is smaller than the inner length and inner height of the storage element 101 , and the axial dimension of the tenth rotating element 501 is smaller than the inner width of the storage element 101 .

[0173] Generally, the radial dimension of the tenth rotating element 501 is equal to the radial dimension of the fourth rotating element 107 , and the axial dimension of the tenth rotating element 501 is greater than the axial dimension of the fourth rotating element 107 .

[0174] Generally, the radial dimension of the tenth rotating element 501 is equal to the radial dimension of the ninth rotating element 401 , and the axial dimension of the tenth rotating element 501 is greater than the axial dimension of the ninth rotating element 401 .

[0175] In some embodiments, the tenth rotating element 501 is in inseparable rotational connection with the fourth rotating element 107. For example, the tenth rotating element 501 is connected with the fourth rotating element 107 via a bearing seat.

[0176] In some of the embodiments, the tenth rotating element 501 is made of stainless steel.

[0177] In some embodiments, the tenth rotating element 501 is a third rotating axis.

[0178] The fourth guide element 502 has a rectangular cross section.

[0179] Generally, the length of the fourth guide element 502 is smaller than the axial dimension of the tenth rotating element 501 , the width of the fourth guide element 502 is smaller than the radial dimension of the tenth rotating element 501 , and the height of the fourth guide element 502 is larger than the radial dimension of the tenth rotating element 501 .

[0180] Generally, the length of the fourth guide element 502 is equal to the length of the second guide element 307 , the width of the fourth guide element 502 is smaller than the axial dimension (such as height) of the second guide element 307 , and the height of the fourth guide element 502 is greater than the width of the second guide element 307 .

[0181] Generally, the length of the fourth guide element 502 is equal to the width of the second limiting element 304 (third limiting element 309 ).

[0182] Generally, the length of the fourth guide element 502 is equal to the length of the third guide element 402 , the width of the fourth guide element 502 is equal to the width of the third guide element 402 , and the height of the fourth guide element 502 is equal to the height of the third guide element 402 .

[0183] In some of the embodiments, the fourth guide element 502 is fixedly connected to the tenth rotating element 501 , including but not limited to welding.

[0184] In some of the embodiments, the fourth guide element 502 is made of stainless steel.

[0185] In some of the embodiments, the fourth guide element 502 is a second guide plate.

[0186] In some embodiments, the sixth limiting element 503 includes a second connecting rod and a second limiting plate, wherein the second connecting rod is disposed on the tenth rotating element 501 and connected to the tenth rotating element 501; the second limiting plate is disposed at the end of the second connecting rod and is respectively connected to the first limiting element 303 and the third limiting element 309.

[0187] Generally, the length of the second connecting rod is smaller than the axial dimension of the tenth rotating element 501 , the width of the second connecting rod is smaller than the radial dimension of the tenth rotating element 501 , and the height of the second connecting rod is larger than the radial dimension of the tenth rotating element 501 .

[0188] Generally, the length of the second connecting rod is equal to the length of the fourth guide element 502 , the width of the second connecting rod is equal to the width of the fourth guide element 502 , and the height of the second connecting rod is less than the height of the fourth guide element 502 .

[0189] Generally, the length of the second connecting rod is equal to the length of the first connecting rod, the width of the second connecting rod is equal to the width of the first connecting rod, and the height of the second connecting rod is equal to the height of the first connecting rod.

[0190] Generally, the length of the second limiting plate is greater than the height of the first limiting element 303 (third limiting element 309), the width of the second limiting plate is equal to the width of the first limiting element 303 (third limiting element 309), and the height of the second limiting plate is less than the length of the first limiting element 303 (third limiting element 309).

[0191] Generally, the length of the second limiting plate is greater than the width of the second connecting rod, the width of the second limiting plate is equal to the length of the second connecting rod, and the height of the second limiting plate is less than the height of the second connecting rod.

[0192] Generally, the length of the second limiting plate is equal to the length of the first limiting plate, the width of the second limiting plate is equal to the width of the first limiting plate, and the height of the second limiting plate is equal to the height of the first limiting plate.

[0193] In some of the embodiments, the sixth limiting element 503 is fixedly connected to the tenth rotating element 501 , including but not limited to welding.

[0194] In some of the embodiments, the sixth limiting element 503 is made of stainless steel.

[0195] like Fig.10 As shown, the transmission unit 600 includes a first transmission element 601, a second transmission element 602 and a third transmission element 603. The first transmission element 601 is connected to the first transmission unit 400, and is used to drive the first transmission unit 400 to rotate in the vertical direction; the second transmission element 602 is connected to the second transmission unit 500, and is used to rotate in the vertical direction under the action of the second transmission unit 500; the third transmission element 603 is connected to the first transmission element 601 and the second transmission element 602, respectively, and is used to drive the first transmission element 601 to rotate in the vertical direction under the action of the second transmission element 602.

[0196] Specifically, the first transmission element 601 is connected to the ninth rotating element 401 ; the second transmission element 602 is connected to the tenth rotating element 501 .

[0197] The first transmission element 601 is a hollow structure.

[0198] Generally, the outer diameter of the first transmission element 601 is smaller than the inner length and inner height of the storage element 101 , and the axial dimension of the first transmission element 601 is smaller than the inner width of the storage element 101 .

[0199] Generally, the inner diameter of the first transmission element 601 is equal to the radial dimension of the ninth rotating element 401 , and the axial dimension of the first transmission element 601 is smaller than the axial dimension of the ninth rotating element 401 .

[0200] In some of the embodiments, the first transmission element 601 is fixedly connected to the ninth rotating element 401, including but not limited to bolt connection, welding, and integral molding.

[0201] In some of the embodiments, the first transmission element 601 is made of stainless steel.

[0202] In some of the embodiments, the first transmission element 601 is a first transmission gear.

[0203] The second transmission element 602 is a hollow structure.

[0204] Generally, the outer diameter of the second transmission element 602 is smaller than the inner length and inner height of the storage element 101 , and the axial dimension of the second transmission element 602 is smaller than the inner width of the storage element 101 .

[0205] Generally, the inner diameter of the second transmission element 602 is equal to the radial dimension of the tenth rotating element 501 , and the axial dimension of the second transmission element 602 is smaller than the axial dimension of the tenth rotating element 501 .

[0206] Generally, the radial dimension (eg, outer diameter, inner diameter) of the second transmission element 602 is equal to the radial dimension (eg, outer diameter, inner diameter) of the first transmission element 601 , and the axial dimension of the second transmission element 602 is equal to the axial dimension of the first transmission element 601 .

[0207] In some of the embodiments, the second transmission element 602 is fixedly connected to the tenth rotating element 501 , including but not limited to bolt connection, welding, and integral molding.

[0208] In some of the embodiments, the second transmission element 602 is made of stainless steel.

[0209] In some embodiments, the second transmission element 602 is a second transmission gear.

[0210] In some of the embodiments, the third transmission element 603 is made of rubber.

[0211] In some embodiments, the third transmission element 603 is a transmission toothed belt.

[0212] like Fig.11As shown, the driving unit 700 includes a driving element 701. The driving element 701 is disposed in the driving region of the storage unit 100 and is respectively connected to the storage unit 100 and the second conducting unit 500 to drive the second conducting unit 500 to rotate in the vertical direction.

[0213] Specifically, the driving element 701 is disposed in the driving region of the storage element 101 and is connected to the first support element 105 and the tenth rotating element 501 respectively.

[0214] In some of the embodiments, the driving element 701 is fixedly connected to the first support element 105 and the tenth rotating element 501 respectively, including but not limited to bolt connection.

[0215] In some of the embodiments, the driving element 701 is a driving motor.

[0216] like Fig.12a , Figure 12b , Fig.12cAs shown, the protection unit 800 includes a connecting element 801, a seventh limiting element 802, a first sliding element 803, a first sliding groove element 804, at least one fourth bracket element 805, at least one second sliding groove element 806, a second sliding element 807, a third sliding element 808, two fourth sliding elements 809, a second sealing element 8010, at least one fifth sliding element 8011, at least one elastic element 8012 and at least one eighth limiting element 8013.Among them, the connecting element 801 is arranged in the placement area of ​​the storage unit 100, and is detachably connected with the placement unit 200, the corresponding sealing unit 900, and the corresponding sampling bottle, respectively, and is used to drive the sampling bottle to reciprocate in the horizontal direction and protect the sampling bottle under the action of the placement unit 200; the seventh limiting element 802 is arranged inside the connecting element 801, and abuts against the sampling bottle, and is used to limit the position of the sampling bottle in the connecting element 801; the first sliding element 803 is arranged at the top of the seventh limiting element 802, and is connected to the seventh limiting element 802; the first sliding groove element 804 passes through the seventh limiting element 802, The first sliding element 803 is provided to divide the first sliding element 803 into two halves; the fourth bracket element 805 is arranged on the outside of the first sliding element 803 and is connected to the first sliding element 803; the second slide groove element 806 is arranged to penetrate the fourth bracket element 805; the second sliding element 807 is movably arranged inside the connecting element 801 and is located above the first sliding element 803, and is used for axial reciprocating motion along the connecting element 801; the third sliding element 808 is arranged at the bottom end of the second sliding element 807, and is respectively connected to the second sliding element 807 and the first sliding element 803, and is slidably connected to the first sliding element 803 , used for axial reciprocating motion along the first sliding element 803 under the action of the second sliding element 807; two fourth sliding elements 809 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the second sliding element 807, and are located on the outside of the third sliding element 808, and are slidably connected with the first slide groove element 804, used for axial reciprocating motion along the first slide groove element 804 under the action of the second sliding element 807; the second sealing element 8010 is arranged between the two fourth sliding elements 809, and is slidably connected with the seventh limiting element 802, used for axial reciprocating motion along the seventh limiting element 802 under the action of the fourth sliding element 809 to open and close the seventh limiting element 802; the fifth sliding element 8011 is arranged at the bottom end of the second sliding element 807 and is slidably connected to the second slide groove element 806, and is used for axial reciprocating motion along the second slide groove element 806 under the action of the second sliding element 807; the elastic element 8012 is sleeved on the fifth sliding element 8011, and is respectively connected to the second sliding element 807 and the fourth bracket element 805, and is used for extruding and deforming under the action of the second sliding element 807; the eighth limiting element 8013 is arranged at the bottom end of the fifth sliding element 8011, and is located below the fourth bracket element 805, and is used for limiting the movement range of the fifth sliding element 8011.

[0217] Generally, the number of the protection units 800 is equal to the number of the placement elements 202 .

[0218] Specifically, the connecting element 801 is detachably connected to the placing element 202 .

[0219] The connecting element 801 is a hollow structure.

[0220] Generally, the outer diameter of the connecting element 801 is equal to the radial dimension of the placing element 202 , and the axial dimension of the connecting element 801 is greater than the axial dimension of the placing element 202 .

[0221] In some of the embodiments, the connecting element 801 is made of plastic.

[0222] In some of the embodiments, the connecting element 801 is a connecting sleeve.

[0223] The seventh limiting element 802 is a hollow structure.

[0224] Generally, the outer diameter of the seventh limiting element 802 is equal to the inner diameter of the connecting element 801 , and the axial dimension of the seventh limiting element 802 is smaller than the axial dimension of the connecting element 801 .

[0225] In some of the embodiments, the seventh limiting element 802 is fixedly connected to the connecting element 801 , including but not limited to being integrally formed.

[0226] In some of the embodiments, the seventh limiting element 802 is made of plastic.

[0227] In some of the embodiments, the seventh limiting element 802 is a limiting ring.

[0228] The first sliding element 803 is a hollow structure.

[0229] Generally, the outer diameter of the first sliding element 803 is smaller than the outer diameter of the seventh limiting element 802 , the inner diameter of the first sliding element 803 is equal to the inner diameter of the seventh limiting element 802 , and the axial dimension of the first sliding element 803 is larger than the axial dimension of the seventh limiting element 802 .

[0230] Generally, the axial dimension of the first sliding element 803 is smaller than the axial dimension of the connecting element 801 .

[0231] In some of the embodiments, the first sliding element 803 is fixedly connected to the seventh limiting element 802, including but not limited to being integrally formed.

[0232] In some of the embodiments, the first sliding element 803 is made of plastic.

[0233] In some embodiments, the first sliding element 803 is a first sliding block.

[0234] The cross section of the first slide channel element 804 is rectangular.

[0235] Generally, the length of the first slide groove element 804 is greater than the outer diameter of the first sliding element 803 , the width of the first slide groove element 804 is smaller than the inner diameter of the first sliding element 803 , and the height of the first slide groove element 804 is greater than the axial dimension of the first sliding element 803 .

[0236] Generally, the length of the first slide groove element 804 is smaller than the outer diameter of the seventh limiting element 802 , the width of the first slide groove element 804 is smaller than the inner diameter of the seventh limiting element 802 , and the height of the first slide groove element 804 is greater than the axial dimension of the seventh limiting element 802 .

[0237] In some of the embodiments, the height of the first sliding groove element 804 is equal to the sum of the axial dimension of the first sliding element 803 and the axial dimension of the seventh limiting element 802 .

[0238] In some of the embodiments, the first slide groove element 804 is a first slide groove.

[0239] The cross section of the fourth bracket element 805 is rectangular.

[0240] Generally, the length and width of the fourth support element 805 are smaller than the outer diameter of the first sliding element 803 , and the height of the fourth support element 805 is smaller than the axial dimension of the first sliding element 803 .

[0241] In some of the embodiments, the length of the fourth bracket element 805 is smaller than the distance between the outer edge surface of the first sliding element 803 and the inner edge surface of the connecting element 801 .

[0242] In some embodiments, there are multiple fourth support elements 805 , and the multiple fourth support elements 805 are symmetrically disposed on the outer side of the first sliding element 803 .

[0243] In some of the embodiments, a fourth bracket element 805 is disposed on one side of the exterior of the first sliding element 803 , and a fourth bracket element 805 is disposed on the other side of the exterior of the first sliding element 803 .

[0244] In some of the embodiments, the fourth bracket element 805 is fixedly connected to the first sliding element 803, including but not limited to being integrally formed.

[0245] In some of the embodiments, the fourth bracket element 805 is made of plastic.

[0246] In some of the embodiments, the fourth support element 805 is a fourth support plate.

[0247] The cross section of the second slide channel element 806 is circular.

[0248] Generally, the radial dimension of the second slide groove element 806 is smaller than the length and width of the fourth support element 805 , and the axial dimension of the second slide groove element 806 is equal to the height of the fourth support element 805 .

[0249] Generally, the number of the second slide slot elements 806 is equal to the number of the fourth bracket elements 805 .

[0250] In some of the embodiments, the second slide groove element 806 is a second slide groove.

[0251] The second sliding element 807 is a hollow structure.

[0252] Generally, the outer diameter of the second sliding element 807 is equal to the inner diameter of the connecting element 801 , and the axial dimension of the second sliding element 807 is smaller than the axial dimension of the connecting element 801 .

[0253] In some of the embodiments, the second sliding element 807 is made of plastic.

[0254] In some of the embodiments, the second sliding element 807 is a second sliding block.

[0255] The third sliding element 808 is a hollow structure.

[0256] Generally, the outer diameter of the third sliding element 808 is smaller than that of the second sliding element 807 , the inner diameter of the third sliding element 808 is equal to that of the second sliding element 807 , and the axial dimension of the third sliding element 808 is larger than that of the second sliding element 807 .

[0257] Generally, the outer diameter of the third sliding element 808 is equal to the inner diameter of the first sliding element 803 , and the axial dimension of the third sliding element 808 is greater than the axial dimension of the first sliding element 803 .

[0258] In some of the embodiments, the third sliding element 808 is fixedly connected to the second sliding element 807 , including but not limited to being integrally formed.

[0259] In some of the embodiments, the third sliding element 808 is made of plastic.

[0260] In some embodiments, the third sliding element 808 is a third sliding block.

[0261] The cross section of the fourth sliding element 809 is in an arc shape.

[0262] Generally, the outer diameter of the fourth sliding element 809 is smaller than that of the second sliding element 807 , the inner diameter of the fourth sliding element 809 is equal to that of the second sliding element 807 , and the axial dimension of the fourth sliding element 809 is larger than that of the second sliding element 807 .

[0263] Generally, the inner diameter of the fourth sliding element 809 is equal to the outer diameter of the third sliding element 808 , and the axial dimension of the fourth sliding element 809 is greater than the axial dimension of the third sliding element 808 .

[0264] Generally, the length of the fourth sliding element 809 is equal to the width of the first sliding groove element 804 , the width of the fourth sliding element 809 is smaller than the length of the first sliding groove element 804 , and the height of the fourth sliding element 809 is greater than the height of the first sliding groove element 804 .

[0265] Generally, the inner diameter of the fourth sliding element 809 is equal to the inner diameter of the seventh limiting element 802 .

[0266] In some embodiments, the fourth sliding element 809 is fixedly connected to the second sliding element 807 , including but not limited to being integrally formed.

[0267] In some of the embodiments, the fourth sliding element 809 is made of plastic.

[0268] In some embodiments, the fourth sliding element 809 is a fourth sliding block.

[0269] The cross section of the second sealing element 8010 is tapered. Specifically, the radial dimension of the second sealing element 8010 decreases gradually from its bottom end to its top end.

[0270] Generally, the maximum radial dimension of the second sealing element 8010 is equal to the inner diameter of the seventh limiting element 802 , and the axial dimension of the second sealing element 8010 is greater than the axial dimension of the seventh limiting element 802 .

[0271] Generally, the maximum radial dimension of the second sealing element 8010 is equal to the inner diameter of the fourth sliding element 809 , and the axial dimension of the second sealing element 8010 is smaller than the axial dimension of the fourth sliding element 809 .

[0272] In some of the embodiments, the second sealing element 8010 is fixedly connected to the two fourth sliding elements 809 respectively, including but not limited to being integrally formed.

[0273] In some of the embodiments, the second sealing element 8010 is made of plastic.

[0274] In some of the embodiments, the second sealing element 8010 is a sealing plate.

[0275] The cross section of the fifth sliding element 8011 is circular.

[0276] The size of the fifth sliding element 8011 matches the size of the second sliding groove element 806. Generally, the radial size of the fifth sliding element 8011 is equal to the radial size of the second sliding groove element 806, and the axial size of the fifth sliding element 8011 is greater than the axial size of the second sliding groove element 806.

[0277] Generally, the radial dimension of the fifth sliding element 8011 is smaller than the distance between the outer edge surface of the second sliding element 807 and the inner edge surface of the second sliding element 807 , and the axial dimension of the fifth sliding element 8011 is larger than the axial dimension of the second sliding element 807 .

[0278] Generally, the number of the fifth sliding elements 8011 is equal to the number of the second sliding groove elements 806 .

[0279] In some of the embodiments, the fifth sliding element 8011 is fixedly connected to the second sliding element 807 , including but not limited to being integrally formed.

[0280] In some of the embodiments, the fifth sliding element 8011 is made of plastic.

[0281] In some of the embodiments, the fifth sliding element 8011 is a sliding rod.

[0282] Generally, the number of the elastic elements 8012 is equal to the number of the fifth sliding elements 8011 .

[0283] In some of the embodiments, the elastic element 8012 is fixedly connected to the second sliding element 807 and the fourth bracket element 805 respectively, including but not limited to snap connection.

[0284] In some of the embodiments, the elastic element 8012 is made of metal.

[0285] In some of the embodiments, the elastic element 8012 is a spring.

[0286] The cross section of the eighth limiting element 8013 is circular.

[0287] Generally, the radial dimension of the eighth limiting element 8013 is greater than the radial dimension of the fifth sliding element 8011 , and the axial dimension of the eighth limiting element 8013 is smaller than the axial dimension of the fifth sliding element 8011 .

[0288] Generally, the radial dimension of the eighth limiting element 8013 is smaller than the length and width of the fourth bracket element 805 , and the axial dimension of the eighth limiting element 8013 is smaller than the height of the fourth bracket element 805 .

[0289] Generally, the number of the eighth limiting elements 8013 is equal to the number of the fifth sliding elements 8011 .

[0290] In some of the embodiments, the eighth limiting element 8013 is fixedly connected to the fifth sliding element 8011 , including but not limited to being integrally formed.

[0291] In some of the embodiments, the eighth limiting element 8013 is made of metal.

[0292] In some of the embodiments, the eighth limiting element 8013 is a limiting block.

[0293] like Fig.13 As shown, the sealing unit 900 includes a third sealing element 901. The third sealing element 901 is disposed at the top of the corresponding protection unit 800 and is detachably connected to the corresponding protection unit 800 to seal the protection unit 800.

[0294] Generally, the number of sealing units 900 is equal to the number of protection units 800 .

[0295] Specifically, the third sealing element 901 is disposed at the top end of the corresponding connecting element 801 and is detachably connected to the corresponding connecting element 801 .

[0296] The third sealing element 901 is a structure with a closed top and an open bottom.

[0297] Generally, the inner diameter of the third sealing element 901 is equal to the outer diameter of the connecting element 801 , and the axial dimension of the outer side of the third sealing element 901 is smaller than the axial dimension of the connecting element 801 .

[0298] In some of the embodiments, the third sealing element 901 is made of plastic.

[0299] In some of the embodiments, the third sealing element 901 is a sealing cover.

[0300] The method of use of the present invention is as follows:

[0301] (I) Preparation

[0302] The connecting element 801 is sleeved in the sampling bottle, and the top end of the sampling bottle is in contact with the bottom end of the seventh limiting element 802;

[0303] The sampling bottle sleeved on the connecting element 801 is placed in the placing element 202 and is clamped with the placing element 202 through the connecting element 801 .

[0304] The first sealing element 108 is closed and ready for use.

[0305] (II) Blood collection

[0306] Use a blood collector to collect blood from the animal's designated location;

[0307] Align the needle seat of the blood collection device with the second sliding element 807 so that the needle of the blood collection device is located above the second sealing element 8010;

[0308] The second sliding element 807 is pressed by the blood collector to make the second sliding element 807 drive the third sliding element 808 to move downward along the axial direction of the first sliding element 803, the fourth sliding element 809 to move downward along the height direction of the first slide groove element 804, the fifth sliding element 8011 to move downward along the axial direction of the second slide groove element 806, and the second sealing element 8010 to move downward along the axial direction of the seventh limiting element 802, until the second sealing element 8010 leaves the seventh limiting element 802, thereby transporting the blood in the blood collector to the sampling bottle.

[0309] During the process, the elastic element 8012 will be squeezed and deformed, so that after the second sliding element 807 is released, the second sliding element 807 will drive the second sealing element 8010 to move upward along the axial direction of the seventh limiting element 802 until the second sealing element 8010 seals the seventh limiting element 802.

[0310] (III) Adding anticoagulants

[0311] Align the base of the anticoagulant delivery device with the second sliding element 807 so that the discharge port of the anticoagulant delivery device is located above the second sealing element 8010;

[0312] The second sliding element 807 is pressed by the anticoagulant delivery device to drive the second sealing element 8010 to move downward along the axial direction of the seventh limiting element 802 until the second sealing element 8010 leaves the seventh limiting element 802, thereby delivering the anticoagulant in the anticoagulant delivery device to the sampling bottle.

[0313] After the second sliding element 807 is released, the second sliding element 807 drives the second sealing element 8010 to move upward along the axial direction of the seventh limiting element 802 until the second sealing element 8010 seals the seventh limiting element 802 .

[0314] (IV) Shaking operation

[0315] The driving element 701 is started to work, so that it drives the tenth rotating element 501 to rotate counterclockwise along the circumference of the fourth rotating element 107. The tenth rotating element 501 drives the ninth rotating element 401 to rotate counterclockwise along the circumference of the third rotating element 106 through the cooperation among the second transmission element 602, the third transmission element 603, and the first transmission element 601, thereby synchronously driving the tenth rotating element 501 and the ninth rotating element 401 to rotate;

[0316] The tenth rotating element 501 drives the fourth guide element 502 to move from top to bottom through the second limiting element 304 along the surface of the second guide element 307 until it passes through the third limiting element 309 and is separated from the second guide element 307. The fourth guide element 502 contacts the second guide element 307 to drive the eighth rotating element 305 to rotate 180 degrees counterclockwise along the circumference of the second rotating element 104. The eighth rotating element 305 drives the fifth rotating element 201 to rotate correspondingly along the circumference of the first rotating element 103 through the seventh rotating element 301, thereby driving the sampling bottle containing blood and anticoagulant to rotate counterclockwise.

[0317] During the process, the rotation of the eighth rotating element 305 can drive the first limiting element 303 and the third limiting element 309 facing the ninth rotating element 401 to rotate 180 degrees counterclockwise, so that the first limiting element 303 and the third limiting element 309 rotate to face the tenth rotating element 501. At this time, the sixth limiting element 503 is driven by the tenth rotating element 501 to pass through the first limiting element 303 and the third limiting element 309 in sequence (in this process, the phenomenon of the eighth rotating element 305 rotating after the fourth guide element 502 rotates to disengage from the second guide element 307 is avoided. The second limiting plate of the sixth limiting element 503 can pass through the first limiting element 303 and the third limiting element 309 in sequence to limit the rotation of the eighth rotating element 305);

[0318] Since the tenth rotating element 501 and the ninth rotating element 401 rotate counterclockwise synchronously, while the tenth rotating element 501 drives the fourth guide element 502 to rotate counterclockwise and disengage from the second guide element 307, the ninth rotating element 401 drives the third guide element 402 to rotate counterclockwise to a position below the eighth rotating element 305, and as it rotates gradually, it can drive the third guide element 402 to move from bottom to top through the fourth limiting element 3010 along the surface of the first guide element 306 until it passes through the first limiting element 303 and disengages from the first guide element 306, and the third guide element 402 contacts the first guide element 306 to drive the eighth rotating element 305 to rotate 180 degrees clockwise along the circumference of the second rotating element 104, and the eighth rotating element 305 drives the fifth rotating element 201 to rotate correspondingly along the circumference of the first rotating element 103 through the seventh rotating element 301, thereby driving the sampling bottle containing blood and anticoagulant to rotate clockwise;

[0319] During the process, the rotation of the eighth rotating element 305 can drive the first limiting element 303 and the third limiting element 309 which are facing the tenth rotating element 501 to rotate clockwise by 180 degrees accordingly, so that the first limiting element 303 and the third limiting element 309 are rotated to face the ninth rotating element 401. At this time, the fifth limiting element 403 is driven by the ninth rotating element 401 to pass through the third limiting element 309 and the first limiting element 303 in sequence (in this process, the phenomenon of the eighth rotating element 305 rotating on its own after the third guide element 402 rotates away from the first guide element 306 is avoided. The first limiting plate of the fifth limiting element 403 can pass through the third limiting element 309 and the first limiting element 303 in sequence to limit the rotation of the eighth rotating element 305).

[0320] The advantages of the present invention are as follows: the sampling bottle can be rotated left and right by the coordinated use of the rotating unit, the first conduction unit, the second conduction unit, the transmission unit and the driving unit to mix the blood and anticoagulant in the sampling bottle, thereby avoiding shaking the sampling bottles one by one during large-scale adoption to improve the sampling efficiency; the sampling bottle can be sealed at the factory by the protective unit to avoid the sampling bottle being in an open state all the time during sampling, and the sampling bottle can be automatically closed after the blood and anticoagulant are transported by pressing and releasing the protective unit, thereby reducing contamination during storage and ensuring the sample detection results; the sampling bottle is further sealed by the sealing unit to improve the sealing performance of the sampling bottle.

[0321] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the implementation mode and protection scope of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, it should be aware that all solutions obtained by equivalent substitutions and obvious changes made using the description and illustrations of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sampling device for animal quarantine, characterized in that: include: A storage unit (100), wherein the interior of the storage unit (100) is arranged from top to bottom as a placement area and a drive area, and the placement area of ​​the storage unit (100) is removably provided with a plurality of sampling bottles; A placement unit (200), the placement unit (200) being movably arranged in a placement area of ​​the storage unit (100) and being detachably connected to a plurality of sampling bottles, respectively, for placing the sampling bottles and driving the sampling bottles to reciprocate in a horizontal direction; A rotating unit (300), the rotating unit (300) being movably disposed in a driving area of ​​the storage unit (100) and connected to the placement unit (200), and being used to drive the placement unit (200) to reciprocate in a horizontal direction; A first transmission unit (400), the first transmission unit (400) being movably disposed in a driving area of ​​the storage unit (100) and abutting against the rotating unit (300), and being used for rotating in a vertical direction to drive the rotating unit (300) to rotate in a horizontal direction; A second conducting unit (500), the second conducting unit (500) being movably arranged in a driving area of ​​the storage unit (100), and being symmetrically arranged with the first conducting unit (400), and being in contact with the rotating unit (300), and being used for rotating in a vertical direction to drive the rotating unit (300) to rotate in a horizontal direction; a transmission unit (600), the transmission unit (600) being movably disposed in a driving area of ​​the storage unit (100), and being respectively connected to the first conduction unit (400) and the second conduction unit (500), and being used for synchronously operating the first conduction unit (400) and the second conduction unit (500); a driving unit (700), the driving unit (700) being arranged in a driving area of ​​the storage unit (100) and being respectively connected to the storage unit (100) and the second conducting unit (500), and being used for driving the second conducting unit (500) to rotate in a vertical direction; A plurality of protection units (800), wherein the plurality of protection units (800) are arranged in a placement area of ​​the storage unit (100), and are respectively detachably connected to the placement unit (200) and corresponding sampling bottles, and are used to reciprocate in a horizontal direction and protect the sampling bottles under the action of the placement unit (200); A plurality of sealing units (900) are respectively arranged at the top ends of the corresponding protection units (800) and are respectively detachably connected to the corresponding protection units (800) for sealing the protection units (800).

2. The sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage unit (100) comprises: A storage element (101), wherein the interior of the storage element (101) is arranged from top to bottom as a placement area and a drive area, the placement area of ​​the storage element (101) is provided with the placement unit (200), a plurality of protection units (800), and a plurality of sealing units (900), and the drive area of ​​the storage element (101) is provided with the rotation unit (300), the first transmission unit (400), the second transmission unit (500), the transmission unit (600), and the drive unit (700); a partition element (102), the partition element (102) being arranged inside the storage element (101) and connected to the storage element (101), and being used to partition the interior of the storage element (101) into a placement area and a drive area; A first rotating element (103), the first rotating element (103) being disposed at the top end of the partition element (102) and being rotationally connected to the placement unit (200); a second rotating element (104), the second rotating element (104) being disposed at the top end of the partition element (102), being located on the inner side of the first rotating element (103), and being rotationally connected to the rotating unit (300); A first support element (105), the first support element (105) being arranged in a driving region of the storage element (101) and being respectively connected to the storage element (101) and the driving unit (700); a third rotating element (106), the third rotating element (106) being disposed on a first side of the first support element (105) and being rotationally connected to the first conducting unit (400); a fourth rotating element (107), the fourth rotating element (107) being disposed on the second side of the first support element (105) and being rotationally connected to the second conducting unit (500); A first sealing element (108), wherein the first sealing element (108) is movably disposed at the top end of the storage element (101) and is used for opening and closing the storage element (101).

3. The sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement unit (200) comprises: a fifth rotating element (201), the fifth rotating element (201) being movably disposed in a placement area of ​​the storage unit (100) and connected to the rotating unit (300), and being configured to reciprocate in a horizontal direction under the action of the rotating unit (300); a plurality of placement elements (202), the plurality of placement elements (202) being distributed on the top of the fifth rotating element (201), and being detachably connected to the protection unit (800) and a plurality of sampling bottles, respectively, and being used for placing the sampling bottles and driving the plurality of sampling bottles to reciprocate in a horizontal direction under the action of the fifth rotating element (201); At least one sixth rotating element (203), the sixth rotating element (203) being arranged at the bottom end of the fifth rotating element (201) and being rotatably connected to the storage unit (100) for supporting the fifth rotating element (201).

4. The sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating unit (300) comprises: a seventh rotating element (301), the seventh rotating element (301) being movably disposed in a driving area of ​​the storage unit (100) and connected to the placement unit (200), and being used to drive the placement unit (200) to reciprocate in a horizontal direction; A second support element (302), the second support element (302) being arranged at the bottom end of the seventh rotating element (301) and connected to the seventh rotating element (301); A first limiting element (303), the first limiting element (303) being arranged to penetrate the second bracket element (302) and being respectively connected to the first conducting unit (400) and the second conducting unit (500) in a limiting manner; a second limiting element (304), the second limiting element (304) being arranged to penetrate the second supporting element (302) and being symmetrically arranged with the first limiting element (303), and being used for allowing the second conducting unit (500) to pass through the second supporting element (302); an eighth rotating element (305), the eighth rotating element (305) being arranged at the bottom end of the second supporting element (302) and connected to the second supporting element (302); a first guiding element (306), the first guiding element (306) being arranged on the eighth rotating element (305), being in communication with the first limiting element (303), and being in contact with the first conducting unit (400), and being used for driving the eighth rotating element (305) to rotate in a horizontal direction under the action of the first conducting unit (400); a second guiding element (307), the second guiding element (307) being arranged on the eighth rotating element (305), being in communication with the second limiting element (304), being symmetrically arranged with the first guiding element (306), and being in contact with the second conducting unit (500), and being used for driving the eighth rotating element (305) to rotate in a horizontal direction under the action of the second conducting unit (500); A third support element (308), the third support element (308) being disposed at the bottom end of the eighth rotating element (305) and connected to the eighth rotating element (305); a third limiting element (309), the third limiting element (309) being arranged through the third bracket element (308), being in communication with the second guide element (307), corresponding to the first limiting element (303), and being respectively connected to the first conducting unit (400) and the second conducting unit (500) in a limiting manner; A fourth limiting element (3010), the fourth limiting element (3010) is arranged to pass through the third bracket element (308), is connected to the first guide element (306), corresponds to the second limiting element (304), and is symmetrically arranged with the third limiting element (309), and is used for allowing the first conducting unit (400) to pass through the third bracket element 308.

5. The sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first conducting unit (400) comprises: a ninth rotating element (401), the ninth rotating element (401) being movably arranged in a driving area of ​​the storage unit (100), being symmetrically arranged with the second conducting unit (500), and being connected with the transmission unit (600), and being used for rotating in a vertical direction under the action of the transmission unit (600); a third guide element (402), the third guide element (402) being disposed on the ninth rotating element (401) and abutting against the rotating unit (300); A fifth limiting element (403), wherein the fifth limiting element (403) is arranged on the ninth rotating element (401) and is connected to the rotating unit (300) in a limiting manner.

6. The sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second conducting unit (500) comprises: a tenth rotating element (501), the tenth rotating element (501) being movably disposed in a driving region of the storage unit (100), and being symmetrically disposed with the first conducting unit (400), and being respectively connected with the transmission unit (600) and the driving unit (700), and being configured to rotate in a vertical direction under the action of the driving unit (700) and to drive the first conducting unit (400) to rotate in a vertical direction through the transmission unit (600); a fourth guide element (502), the fourth guide element (502) being disposed on the tenth rotating element (501) and abutting against the rotating unit (300); A sixth limiting element (503), wherein the sixth limiting element (503) is arranged on the tenth rotating element (501) and is connected to the rotating unit (300) in a limiting manner.

7. The sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission unit (600) comprises: A first transmission element (601), the first transmission element (601) being connected to the first transmission unit (400) and being used to drive the first transmission unit (400) to rotate in a vertical direction; a second transmission element (602), the second transmission element (602) being connected to the second transmission unit (500) and being configured to rotate in a vertical direction under the action of the second transmission unit (500); A third transmission element (603), wherein the third transmission element (603) is connected to the first transmission element (601) and the second transmission element (602) respectively, and is used to drive the first transmission element (601) to rotate in a vertical direction under the action of the second transmission element (602).

8. The sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving unit (700) comprises: A driving element (701), wherein the driving element (701) is arranged in a driving area of ​​the storage unit (100), and is respectively connected to the storage unit (100) and the second conducting unit (500), and is used to drive the second conducting unit (500) to rotate in a vertical direction.

9. The sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection unit (800) comprises: A connecting element (801), the connecting element (801) is arranged in a placement area of ​​the storage unit (100), and is detachably connected to the placement unit (200), the corresponding sealing unit (900), and the corresponding sampling bottle, respectively, and is used to drive the sampling bottle to reciprocate in a horizontal direction under the action of the placement unit (200) and to protect the sampling bottle; a seventh limiting element (802), the seventh limiting element (802) being arranged inside the connecting element (801) and abutting against the sampling bottle, and being used to limit the position of the sampling bottle in the connecting element (801); a first sliding element (803), the first sliding element (803) being arranged at the top end of the seventh limiting element (802) and being in communication with the seventh limiting element (802); The first sliding groove element (804) passes through the seventh limiting element (802), the a first sliding element (803), and dividing the first sliding element (803) into two halves; at least one fourth support element (805), the fourth support element (805) being arranged on the outside of the first sliding element (803) and connected to the first sliding element (803); at least one second slide groove element (806), wherein the second slide groove element (806) is disposed through the fourth bracket element (805); A second sliding element (807), the second sliding element (807) is movably arranged inside the connecting element (801) and located above the first sliding element (803), and is used for reciprocating along the axial direction of the connecting element (801); a third sliding element (808), the third sliding element (808) being arranged at the bottom end of the second sliding element (807), and being respectively connected to the second sliding element (807) and the first sliding element (803), and being slidably connected to the first sliding element (803), and being used for reciprocating along the axial direction of the first sliding element (803) under the action of the second sliding element (807); Two fourth sliding elements (809), the two fourth sliding elements (809) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the second sliding element (807), are located on the outside of the third sliding element (808), and are slidably connected to the first sliding groove element (804), and are used for reciprocating along the axial direction of the first sliding groove element (804) under the action of the second sliding element (807); a second sealing element (8010), the second sealing element (8010) being disposed between the two fourth sliding elements (809) and being slidably connected to the seventh limiting element (802), and being used for reciprocating along the axial direction of the seventh limiting element (802) under the action of the fourth sliding element (809) to open and close the seventh limiting element (802); at least one fifth sliding element (8011), the fifth sliding element (8011) being arranged at the bottom end of the second sliding element (807) and being slidably connected to the second slide groove element (806), and being used for reciprocating along the axial direction of the second slide groove element (806) under the action of the second sliding element (807); at least one elastic element (8012), the elastic element (8012) being sleeved on the fifth sliding element (8011) and connected to the second sliding element (807) and the fourth bracket element (805) respectively, and being used for being squeezed and deformed under the action of the second sliding element (807); At least one eighth limiting element (8013), the eighth limiting element (8013) is arranged at the bottom end of the fifth sliding element (8011) and is located below the fourth bracket element (805), and is used to limit the movement range of the fifth sliding element (8011).

10. The sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing unit (900) comprises: A third sealing element (901), wherein the third sealing element (901) is arranged at the top end of the corresponding protection unit (800) and is detachably connected to the corresponding protection unit (800) to seal the protection unit (800).

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