Support pile cutting robot capable of achieving disconnection protection

By designing a disconnectable protection support pile cutting robot, using structures such as docking ring frames, clamping blocks and transposition blocks, ensuring that the chain saw chains are isolated from personnel during the cutting process, solving the problem of easy breakage of chain saws in the prior art The rebound injures personnel has achieved safe and efficient cutting of support piles.

CN119221468APending Publication Date: 2024-12-31CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH (BEIJING)
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411632174.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-15
Publication Date
2024-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing supporting pile cutting device uses chain saws, construction workers are susceptible to reaction forces to cause falling from high places, and chain saws are prone to breaking and rebounding to injure people.

Method used

Design a disconnected protection support pile cutting robot, through a combined structure of solid saw, displacement and push saw, using a docking ring frame, a clamping block, a positioning block, a transposition block, a dust hole and Components such as water jets ensure that the chain saw chains are isolated from personnel during the cutting process and prevent breaking and external bounce.

Benefits of technology

It realizes safety protection for construction personnel when cutting support piles, prevents chain saw chains from breaking and blasting to injure personnel, and maintains the stability and accuracy of the cutting process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119221468A_ABST
    Figure CN119221468A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of support piles and robots, in particular to a support pile cutting robot capable of achieving disconnection protection. The saw fixing part comprises a butt joint ring frame, a clamping block and a positioning clamping frame; a displacement part is arranged outside the saw fixing part and comprises a transposition block, a dust passing hole and a sliding groove; a saw pushing part is arranged outside the displacement part and comprises a butt joint insertion block, a displacement block, a saw walking hole and a chain saw; a main body structure of the chain saw is fixedly connected to the side, away from the dust passing hole, of the displacement block, and a chain part of the chain saw penetrates through the saw passing hole and the dust passing hole to enter the butt joint ring frame. And a water spraying head is arranged at the top of the displacement block. In the process that the chain in the chain saw cuts the support pile, due to the fact that the chain saw chain is located in the saw pushing part, the displacement part and the cut support pile, the chain saw chain is disconnected from constructors, even if the chain saw chain is disconnected due to accidental factors, the chain saw chain cannot bounce outwards to hurt operators, and therefore personal protection is achieved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of supporting piles and robots, and in particular to a supporting pile cutting robot capable of disconnecting protection. Background Art

[0002] The support piles are the main supporting structure of the subway station during the construction process. They are the main stress points of the subway station. When the subway station is renovated and rebuilt, the support piles need to be removed, so a support pile cutting device is needed. The existing support pile cutting device mainly uses a chain saw, which needs to cut the top and bottom of the support pile separately. However, since the top of the support pile is at a high position, the construction workers need to perform high-altitude operations, and the chain saw needs to be hand-held, resulting in the reaction force of the chain saw during construction, which can easily push the construction workers and make them fall from heights. At the same time, the chain saw is prone to breakage during the cutting process, causing the broken chain to rebound and come into contact with the construction workers, causing injuries to the construction workers. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above technical problems, the present invention proposes a support pile cutting robot with disconnectable protection, comprising: a fixed saw part; the fixed saw part comprises a docking ring frame, a clamping block and a positioning clamping frame; the clamping block is connected to the docking ring frame; the positioning clamping frame is slidably connected in the clamping block, an insertion rod is provided at one end of the positioning clamping frame close to the axis of the docking ring frame, and a threaded rod is rotatably connected at one end of the positioning clamping frame away from the axis of the docking ring frame, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the clamping block and leaks out of the clamping block; a displacement part is provided on the outside of the fixed saw part, and the displacement part comprises a displacement block, a dust hole and a sliding groove; the displacement block is an arc-shaped block structure The structure is characterized in that a sliding groove and a dust hole are arranged on the transposition block, and the dust hole is arranged along the radial direction of the docking ring frame; a push saw part is arranged on the outside of the displacement part, and the push saw part includes a docking block, a displacement block, a saw hole and a chain saw; one end of the docking block is plugged and fixed in the dust hole, and a groove is opened on the upper part of the docking block; the displacement block is slidably connected in the groove opened by the docking block, and the displacement block is provided with a saw hole, and the main structure of the chain saw is fixedly connected to the side of the displacement block away from the dust hole, and the chain part of the chain saw passes through the saw hole and the dust hole to enter the docking ring frame; a water spray head is arranged on the top of the displacement block.

[0004] Preferably, the docking ring frame includes two semicircular ring frames that can be docked and connected, each semicircular ring frame includes two upper and lower semicircular rings, each semicircular ring frame end is provided with a docking block, the docking block is provided with two groups of upper and lower circular holes, and the semicircular ring frames are connected and fixed by a torsion mother block and a torsion bolt block when docking.

[0005] Preferably, the torsion mother block is configured as a cylindrical structure, a hexagonal prism-shaped protrusion is provided at the rear end of the torsion mother block, a threaded groove is provided on the torsion mother block, and the torsion mother block is rotatably connected in the circular hole of the docking block; the torsion bolt block is configured as a cylindrical structure, a hexagonal prism-shaped protrusion is provided at the rear end of the torsion bolt block, a threaded rod is provided on the torsion bolt block, and the torsion bolt block is rotatably connected in the circular hole of the docking block.

[0006] Preferably, the docking block adopts a C-shaped structure and the openings are relatively formed into a rectangular docking slot. The clamping block is arranged as a rectangular block structure, and a rectangular frame-shaped groove is provided on the outer wall, and the clamping block is clamped and fixed in the docking slot through the rectangular frame-shaped groove; the clamping block is also provided with a rectangular inner cavity, and a positioning bracket is slidably connected in the rectangular inner cavity, and the positioning bracket is arranged as a rectangular block structure.

[0007] Preferably, two displacement parts 2 are provided, each located on a semicircular ring frame; a sliding groove is provided on the upper and lower parts of the transposition block, and the sliding groove is an arc-shaped through hole, and the transposition block can be slidably connected to the docking ring frame through the sliding groove; the dust removal hole is provided as a rectangular through hole, which is located between the upper and lower sliding grooves.

[0008] Preferably, the displacement part 2 further comprises a scribing frame, which is arranged in a V-shaped structure. Each transposition block is provided with two scribing frames, and the two scribing frames are respectively fixed on the left and right sides of the dust removal hole of the transposition block.

[0009] Preferably, the displacement part 2 also includes a telescopic slot and a locking bracket, each displacement block is provided with a telescopic slot at the top and the bottom, the telescopic slot is provided as a rectangular groove, and the telescopic slot is connected with the sliding slot through a circular through hole; the locking bracket includes a rectangular sheet, a spring and a cylindrical rod, the cylindrical rod passes through the telescopic slot, the spring and the rectangular sheet in sequence and enters the circular through hole, the cylindrical rod is fixedly connected to the rectangular sheet, and the spring and the rectangular sheet are located inside the telescopic slot.

[0010] Preferably, a circular plug hole matching with the cylindrical rod is arranged in the middle of each semicircular ring of the docking ring frame.

[0011] Preferably, the docking block is configured as a rectangular tubular structure, a rectangular groove is provided on the docking block, and a rectangular slide groove is provided at the bottom of the rectangular groove of the docking block; the displacement block is configured as a rectangular parallelepiped structure, a rectangular saw hole is provided in the middle, and a T-shaped block is provided at the bottom of the displacement block, and the T-shaped block is slidably connected in the rectangular slide groove so that the displacement block is slidably connected to the inside of the docking block.

[0012] Preferably, an L-shaped groove is provided inside the upper part of the displacement block, and the water spray head is stuck in the L-shaped groove of the displacement block.

[0013] Preferably, the saw pushing part 3 also includes a fixed saw frame and a chain saw. The fixed saw frame is configured as an L-shaped structure and is connected and fixed to the displacement block. The fixed saw frame is provided with a rectangular through hole corresponding to the saw hole. The chain saw is clamped on the fixed saw frame to fix the chain saw.

[0014] Note: The "disconnection protection" in this patent refers to the situation in which the chain in the chain saw is disconnected (isolated) from the construction personnel during the process of cutting the support piles, because the chain saw chain is located in the push saw part, the displacement part and the inside of the cut support piles. Even if the chain saw chain is disconnected due to accidental factors, it will not cause the chain saw chain to bounce out and injure the operator, thereby providing personal protection.

[0015] The present invention provides a support pile cutting robot capable of disconnecting protection, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The present invention is provided with a clamping block and a positioning clamping frame. By opening a preset hole on the supporting pile, it is convenient to transfer the docking ring frame to the positioning clamping frame after the docking is completed. During the docking process, the docking ring frame inserts the clamping block into the docking slot, so that the positioning clamping frame can be adjusted while maintaining stability, so that the positioning clamping frame is inserted into the preset hole, which is convenient for the entire device to be subjected to force through the positioning clamp and the preset hole during the process of cutting the supporting pile, thereby maintaining the stability of the entire device.

[0017] 2. The present invention is provided with a marking frame and a dust hole. The dust hole is opened on the transposition block to facilitate the discharge of dust during the cutting of the support piles to prevent dust accumulation from causing the chain saw to be stuck. At the same time, the saw hole is used to restrain the saw blade to prevent breakage and damage to the construction personnel. The marking frame is fixed on the transposition block to facilitate the marking of the support piles during the position adjustment process to maintain the accuracy of cutting.

[0018] 3. The present invention opens a saw hole on the displacement block to facilitate the restraint of the saw blade and prevent the construction personnel from being injured due to external rebound caused by breakage, so as to facilitate the disconnection protection of the construction personnel. By fixing the fixed saw frame on the displacement block, the chain saw can be conveniently fixed to assist in pushing the chain saw. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiment are briefly introduced below.

[0020] The drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional assembly structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a bottom-up structure of a three-dimensional assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing a decomposition structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing an exploded bottom-up structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0025] Figure 5 A schematic diagram showing a partial cutaway structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0026] Figure 6 The embodiment according to the present invention is shown. Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A is shown;

[0027] Figure 7 The embodiment according to the present invention is shown. Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B is shown;

[0028] Figure 8 A schematic diagram showing an assembly structure of a fixed saw part according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0029] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram showing an assembly structure of a displacement portion according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0030] Fig.10 A schematic diagram showing an assembly structure of a push saw unit according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0031] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the displacement part and the push saw part according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0032] In the attached picture:

[0033] 1. Fixed saw part; 101. Docking ring frame; 102. Torsion mother block; 103. Torsion bolt block; 104. Docking slot; 105. Card block; 106. Positioning card frame;

[0034] 2. displacement part; 201. transposition block; 202. dust hole; 203. sliding slot; 204. scribing frame; 205. telescopic slot; 206. locking bracket;

[0035] 3. Push saw unit; 301. Docking block; 302. Displacement block; 303. Saw hole; 304. Water spray head; 305. Fixed saw frame; 306. Chain saw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0037] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 11 The present invention proposes a support pile cutting robot with disconnectable protection, comprising: a fixed saw part 1; the fixed saw part 1 comprises a docking ring frame 101, a clamping block 105 and a positioning clamping frame 106; the clamping block 105 is connected to the docking ring frame 101 by clamping; the positioning clamping frame 106 is slidably connected in the clamping block 105, and two groups of cylindrical plug rods are provided on one end of the positioning clamping frame 106 close to the axis of the docking ring frame 101, and two groups of cylindrical plug rods are provided on the end of the positioning clamping frame 106 away from the docking ring frame 101. A threaded rod is rotatably connected to one end of the axis 01, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the clamping block 105 and leaks out of the clamping block 105; the positioning bracket 106 can be moved by rotating the threaded rod, so that the cylindrical plug rod can be inserted into the support pile or leave the support pile; the outside of the fixed saw part 1 is provided with a displacement part 2, and the displacement part 2 includes a displacement block 201, a dust hole 202, and a sliding groove 203; the displacement block 201 is an arc-shaped block structure, and the displacement block 201 is provided with The sliding groove 203, the docking ring frame 101 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 203 of the transposition block 201; the transposition block 201 is provided with a dust hole 202, and the dust hole 202 is arranged along the radial direction of the docking ring frame 101; the outer part of the displacement part 2 is provided with a push saw part 3, and the push saw part 3 includes a docking plug block 301, a displacement block 302, a saw hole 303 and a chain saw 306; one end of the docking plug block 301 is plugged and fixed (can be fixed by screws) in the dust hole 202, the upper part of the docking block 301 is grooved; the displacement block 302 is slidably connected in the groove opened in the docking block 301, and a saw hole 303 is provided on the displacement block 302. The main structure of the chain saw 306 is fixedly connected to the side of the displacement block 302 away from the dust hole 202, and the chain part of the chain saw 306 can pass through the saw hole 303 and the dust hole 202 to enter the docking ring frame 101; a water spray head 304 is provided on the top of the displacement block 302.

[0038] Embodiment 2: Based on Embodiment 1, Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the docking ring frame 101 includes two semicircular ring frames that can be docked and connected, each semicircular ring frame includes two upper and lower semicircular rings, and each semicircular ring frame end is provided with a docking block, and the docking block is provided with two groups of upper and lower circular holes. When the semicircular ring frames are docked, they are connected and fixed by a torsion female block 102 and a torsion bolt block 103; specifically, the torsion female block 102 is set as a cylindrical structure, and a hexagonal prism-shaped protrusion is provided at the tail end of the torsion female block 102, and a threaded groove is provided on the torsion female block 102, and the torsion female block 102 is rotatably connected in the circular hole of the docking block; the torsion bolt block 103 is set as a cylindrical structure, and a hexagonal prism-shaped protrusion is provided at the tail end of the torsion bolt block 103, and the torsion bolt block 103 is provided. A threaded rod is provided on the block 103, and the torsion bolt block 103 is rotatably connected in the circular hole of the docking block. The threaded rod of the torsion bolt block 103 is connected to the threaded groove of the torsion mother block 102 through a thread; the docking block adopts a C-shaped structure and the openings are relatively formed into a rectangular docking slot 104, the clamping block 105 is set as a rectangular block structure, and a rectangular frame-shaped groove is provided on the outer wall, and the clamping block 105 is clamped and fixed in the docking slot 104 through the rectangular frame-shaped groove; the clamping block 105 is also provided with a rectangular inner cavity, and a positioning bracket 106 is slidably connected in the rectangular inner cavity, and the positioning bracket 106 is set as a rectangular block structure.

[0039] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, Figure 6 and Fig. 9As shown, two displacement parts 2 are provided, each located on a semicircular ring frame; a sliding groove 203 is provided on the upper and lower parts of the transposition block 201, and the sliding groove 203 is an arc-shaped through hole. The upper and lower sliding grooves correspond to the upper and lower semicircular rings respectively. The transposition block 201 can be slidably connected to the docking ring frame 101 through the sliding groove 203, so as to facilitate the position adjustment of the transposition block 201; the dust hole 202 is set as a rectangular through hole, which is located between the upper and lower sliding grooves 203. The dust hole 202 is used to discharge the rock cuttings generated during the cutting process. The displacement part 2 also includes a marking frame 204, which is set to a V-shaped structure. The marking frame 204 is provided with a wedge-shaped protrusion. Each transposition block 201 is provided with two marking frames 204, and the two marking frames 204 are respectively fixed to the left and right sides of the dust hole of the transposition block 201 by screws; the marking frame 204 is used to mark the support pile during the position adjustment process to facilitate the smoothness of the cutting; the displacement part 2 also includes a telescopic slot 205 and a locking bracket 206, and each transposition block 201 is provided with a wedge-shaped protrusion at the top and bottom. A telescopic slot 205 is provided, the telescopic slot is set as a rectangular groove, and the telescopic slot 205 is connected to the sliding slot 203 through a circular through hole; the locking bracket 206 includes a rectangular sheet, a spring and a cylindrical rod, the cylindrical rod sequentially passes through the telescopic slot 205, the spring and the rectangular sheet into the circular through hole, the cylindrical rod is fixedly connected to the rectangular sheet, and the spring and the rectangular sheet are located inside the telescopic slot 205; the locking bracket 206 is used to be inserted into the docking ring frame 101 under the action of the spring to maintain the overall stability of the displacement part 2 and the push saw part 3. Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 , Figure 8 As shown, a circular socket that cooperates with the cylindrical rod is provided in the middle of each semicircular ring of the docking ring frame 101. When the displacement part 2 needs to be fixed for a long time (such as when repairing a robot), inserting the cylindrical rod into the circular socket can fix the displacement part 2 to prevent it from moving.

[0040] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, Figure 6 and Fig.10 As shown, the docking plug block 301 is configured as a rectangular tubular structure, a rectangular groove is provided on the docking plug block 301, a rectangular slide is provided at the bottom of the rectangular groove of the docking plug block 301, and a handle is provided on the outer wall of the rectangular groove of the docking plug block 301 (such as Figure 1 , Figure 2The displacement block 302 is a rectangular parallelepiped structure with a rectangular saw hole 303 in the middle. A T-shaped block is provided at the bottom of the displacement block 302. The T-shaped block is slidably connected in the rectangular slide groove so that the displacement block 302 is slidably connected to the inside of the docking block 301, and the position of the chain saw 306 is adjusted in conjunction with the fixed saw frame 305, so as to facilitate the cutting of the support piles. An L-shaped groove is provided inside the upper part of the displacement block 302, and the water spray head 304 is stuck in the L-shaped groove of the displacement block 302. That is, the displacement block 302 is used to install the water sprinkler head 304; the push saw part 3 also includes a fixed saw frame 305 and a chain saw 306, the fixed saw frame 305 is set to an L-shaped structure and is connected and fixed to the displacement block 302 (by screws), and a rectangular through hole is provided on the fixed saw frame 305 corresponding to the saw hole 303, and the chain saw 306 is stuck on the fixed saw frame 305 to fix the chain saw 306 to facilitate its stability; the chain saw 306 is used to cut the support piles.

[0041] Specific usage and function of this embodiment: In the present invention, when in use, preset holes are drilled around the cutting position of the support pile, and then the two groups of semicircular ring frames are put on the support pile, and the torsion mother block 102 and the torsion bolt block 103 are rotated simultaneously during the docking process. The two are tightened by threads during the rotation to complete the docking process of the two groups of semicircular ring frames, and the clamping block 105 is brought into contact with the preset hole on the support pile, and then the threaded rod on the positioning clamping frame 106 is rotated so that the positioning clamping frame 106 is pushed under the action of the thread, so that the positioning clamping frame 106 is inserted into the preset hole on the support pile, thereby completing the overall fixation of the robot; then the docking plug-in block 301 is fixed to the transposition block 201 by screws, and after starting the chain saw 306, it is fixed to the fixed saw frame 305, and the saw blade is inserted into the saw hole 303, and as the displacement block 302 is adjusted The push of the saw blade makes the saw blade contact with the supporting pile, thereby realizing the cutting of the supporting pile. While cutting, by pulling the locking bracket 206, it shrinks in the telescopic groove 205 and is pulled out from the inside of the docking ring frame 101, thereby releasing the constraint of the transposition block 201, and facilitating the position adjustment of the displacement part 2 and the push saw part 3 by means of the sliding transposition block 201, so as to assist in adjusting the cutting position of the supporting pile. At the same time, during the position adjustment process, the supporting pile is marked by the marking frame 204 to maintain the accuracy of the cutting. In the cutting process, by connecting the water spray head 304 to the external water pipe, the dust produced by the cutting can be washed away by spraying water. When the saw blade breaks, the constraint of the saw hole 303 and the docking plug block 301 can prevent the broken saw blade from bouncing outward, so as to facilitate the protection of the construction personnel.

[0042] In addition, there are several points to note in this patent:

[0043] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only involve structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures may refer to general designs.

[0044] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0045] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A support pile cutting robot capable of disconnecting protection, comprising: The fixed saw part (1) comprises a docking ring frame (101), a clamping block (105) and a positioning clamping frame (106); the clamping block (105) is connected to the docking ring frame (101); the positioning clamping frame (106) is slidably connected in the clamping block (105); an insertion rod is provided at one end of the positioning clamping frame (106) close to the axis of the docking ring frame (101); and a plug rod is provided at the end of the positioning clamping frame (106) away from the axis of the docking ring frame (101). One end is rotatably connected to a threaded rod, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the clamping block (105) and leaks out of the clamping block (105); a displacement portion (2) is provided on the outside of the fixed saw portion (1), and the displacement portion (2) includes a displacement block (201), a dust hole (202), and a sliding groove (203); the displacement block (201) is an arc-shaped block structure, and the displacement block (201) is provided with a sliding groove (203) and a dust hole (202). The dust hole (202) is arranged along the radial direction of the docking ring frame (101); a push saw part (3) is arranged outside the displacement part (2), and the push saw part (3) comprises a docking plug block (301), a displacement block (302), a saw hole (303) and a chain saw (306); one end of the docking plug block (301) is plugged and fixed in the dust hole (202), and a groove is opened on the upper part of the docking plug block (301); the displacement block (302) is slidably connected to the dust hole (202); A saw hole (303) is provided on the displacement block (302) in the groove opened by the plug-in block (301); the main structure of the chain saw (306) is fixedly connected to the side of the displacement block (302) away from the dust hole (202); the chain part of the chain saw (306) passes through the saw hole (303) and the dust hole (202) to enter the docking ring frame (101); and a water spray head (304) is provided on the top of the displacement block (302).

2. A support pile cutting robot with disconnectable protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The docking ring frame (101) comprises two semicircular ring frames that can be docked and connected, each semicircular ring frame comprises two upper and lower semicircular rings, each semicircular ring frame end is provided with a docking block, and the docking block is provided with two groups of upper and lower circular holes. When the semicircular ring frames are docked, they are connected and fixed by a torsion mother block (102) and a torsion bolt block (103).

3. A protective pile cutting robot with disconnectable protection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The twisting female block (102) is configured as a cylindrical structure, a hexagonal prism-shaped protrusion is provided at the rear end of the twisting female block (102), a threaded groove is provided on the twisting female block (102), and the twisting female block (102) is rotatably connected in the circular hole of the docking block; the twisting bolt block (103) is configured as a cylindrical structure, a hexagonal prism-shaped protrusion is provided at the rear end of the twisting bolt block (103), a threaded rod is provided on the twisting bolt block (103), and the twisting bolt block (103) is rotatably connected in the circular hole of the docking block.

4. The support pile cutting robot with disconnectable protection according to claim 3, characterized in that: The docking block adopts a C-shaped structure and the openings are opposite to each other to form a rectangular docking slot (104); the clamping block (105) is arranged as a rectangular block structure and a rectangular frame-shaped groove is arranged on the outer wall; the clamping block (105) is clamped and fixed in the docking slot (104) through the rectangular frame-shaped groove; the clamping block (105) is also arranged with a rectangular inner cavity, a positioning bracket (106) is slidably connected in the rectangular inner cavity, and the positioning bracket (106) is arranged as a rectangular block structure.

5. The support pile cutting robot with disconnectable protection according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two displacement parts (2) are provided, each of which is located on a semicircular ring frame; a sliding groove (203) is provided on the upper and lower parts of the transposition block (201), and the sliding groove (203) is an arc-shaped through hole. The transposition block (201) can be slidably connected to the docking ring frame (101) through the sliding groove (203); the dust removal hole (202) is provided as a rectangular through hole, and is located between the upper and lower sliding grooves (203).

6. The support pile cutting robot with disconnectable protection according to claim 5, characterized in that: The displacement part (2) further comprises a scribing frame (204), wherein the scribing frame (204) is arranged in a V-shaped structure, and each transposition block (201) is provided with two scribing frames (204) in total, and the two scribing frames (204) are respectively fixed on the left and right sides of the dust removal hole of the transposition block (201).

7. The support pile cutting robot with disconnectable protection according to claim 6, characterized in that: The displacement part (2) further comprises a telescopic slot (205) and a locking bracket (206); each displacement block (201) is provided with a telescopic slot (205) at the top and the bottom, respectively; the telescopic slot is provided as a rectangular groove; the telescopic slot (205) is connected to the sliding slot (203) via a circular through hole; the locking bracket (206) comprises a rectangular sheet, a spring and a cylindrical rod; the cylindrical rod sequentially passes through the telescopic slot (205), the spring and the rectangular sheet and enters the circular through hole; the cylindrical rod is fixedly connected to the rectangular sheet; the spring and the rectangular sheet are located inside the telescopic slot (205).

8. The support pile cutting robot with disconnectable protection according to claim 7, characterized in that: The docking block (301) is configured as a rectangular tubular structure, a rectangular groove is provided on the docking block (301), and a rectangular slide groove is provided at the bottom of the rectangular groove of the docking block (301); the displacement block (302) is configured as a rectangular parallelepiped structure, a rectangular saw hole (303) is provided in the middle, and a T-shaped block is provided at the bottom of the displacement block (302), and the T-shaped block is slidably connected in the rectangular slide groove so that the displacement block (302) is slidably connected inside the docking block (301).

9. The support pile cutting robot with disconnectable protection according to claim 8, characterized in that: An L-shaped groove is provided inside the upper part of the displacement block (302), and the water spray head (304) is stuck in the L-shaped groove of the displacement block (302).

10. The support pile cutting robot with disconnectable protection according to claim 9, characterized in that: The push saw unit (3) further comprises a fixed saw frame (305) and a chain saw (306); the fixed saw frame (305) is arranged in an L-shaped structure and is connected and fixed to the displacement block (302); a rectangular through hole is arranged on the fixed saw frame (305) corresponding to the saw running hole (303); the chain saw (306) is clamped on the fixed saw frame (305) so as to fix the chain saw (306).